Collapsible canopy support

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6708707
  • Patent Number
    6,708,707
  • Date Filed
    Friday, March 15, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 23, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A collapsible support (10) for a canopy (15) comprises a peripheral structure (20) and a central structure (60). Peripheral structure (20) includes four telescopingly collapsible legs (21), each having a sliding member (35) slidingly connected thereto and four pairs (40P) of X-configured truss structures (41) connecting legs (21). Central structure (60) connects between opposite side X-configured truss structure pairs (40P) and is supported thereby. Central structure (60) generally includes a center post assembly (61) supported by two pairs of orthogonal center trusses (80). Canopy (15) is attached to peripheral structure (20) so as to tension canopy (15) over center post assembly (61) in an erect configuration.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates in general to a collapsible support structure and canopy, and more specifically involves a strong, rigid structure with the center of the ceiling being higher than the peripheral support structure.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Conventional collapsible shelters have several shortcomings. They have lateral side structure that does not provide adequate stiffness to resist side forces such as wind. Thus, in heavy wind, they tend to move or oscillate. Such movement is annoying and can lead to wear and failure. If the ceiling support members of conventional collapsible supports are loaded, such as by roof loads or by hanging items below, the ceiling members either buckle downward and/or bow out the side lateral support structure; both undesirable. Conventional collapsible supports have low support structure in the center of the ceiling. This may cause claustrophobic feeling in persons under the canopy. Conventional collapsible supports do not support a canopy such that it readily sheds water or debris. Additionally, they are not structurally strong enough to support loads suspended from the center structure.




Therefore, there has been a need for a collapsible support for a canopy providing rigid ceiling support that will carry roof loads and interior loads without failure or without buckling the side structure.




Therefore, there has been a need for a collapsible support for a canopy providing stiffness to the lateral side structures such at they do not move or oscillate in heavy wind.




Preferably, such a cover also provides a ceiling having a high center that is strong enough to support loads from the center structure.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




This invention is a collapsible canopy support and it generally comprises a peripheral structure and a central structure. The peripheral structure comprises four telescopingly collapsible legs, each having a sliding member slidingly connected thereto and four pairs of X-configured truss structures connecting said legs. Each X-configured truss structure includes a first link including a proximal end pivotally connected to a leg upper portion top end, a distal end pivotally connected to the distal end of the first link of the other X-configured truss structure of the pair, and a center portion therebetween; and a second link including a proximal end pivotally connected to the leg sliding member, a distal end pivotally connected to the distal end of the second link of the other X-configured truss structure of the pair, and a center portion therebetween pivotally connected to the center portion of the first link.




The central structure connects between opposite side X-configured truss structure pairs and is supported thereby. The central structure generally includes a center post assembly supported by two pairs of orthogonal center trusses. Each pair of center trusses is connected to the center of opposite side X-configured truss structure pairs and is supported thereby.




The center post assembly includes a telescoping center post that is adjustable in length and a center slider member adapted to slide over the center post. A slider stop stops further downward movement of the slider member.




Each center truss includes a long link, an outer link, and an inner link. The long link is longer than half the width of the support and is longer than the first link and includes an outer end pivotally connected to said distal ends of the first links and an inner end pivotally connected to the center slider member. The outer link includes an outer end pivotally connected to the distal ends of the second links and an inner end pivotally connected to the midsection of the long link such that the length of the outer link plus the length of the outer portion of the long link approximates the combined length of the first link and said second link from their proximal ends to their pivot connection




The inner link is less than half the length of said first link and includes an outer end pivotally connected to the midsection of the long link and an inner end pivotally connected to the lower portion of the center post.




The canopy periphery is attached to the peripheral structure so as to tension the canopy over the center post assembly.




The features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood when the detailed description thereof is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a partially cut away perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of the collapsible canopy of the invention, with a portion of the canopy shown in phantom.





FIG. 2

is a partially cut away side elevation sectional view of the central structure of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is an enlarged perspective view of the top end of a leg of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 4

is an enlarged perspective view of a leg slider collar of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 5

is an enlarged side sectional view of the center post assembly of

FIGS. 1 and 2

.





FIG. 6

is an enlarged perspective view of the telescoping member of the center post of FIG.


5


.





FIG. 7

is an enlarged perspective view of the center slider member of FIG.


5


.





FIG. 8

is a side elevation view of the peripheral structure of the canopy support of

FIG. 1

in a collapsed condition; the other sides being identical.





FIG. 9

is a sectional side elevation view of a portion of the central structure of the canopy support of

FIG. 1

in collapsed condition; an orthogonal section being identical.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




With reference now to drawing

FIGS. 1-4

,

FIG. 1

is a partially cut away perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of the collapsible canopy support


10


of the invention in the erect position. Support


10


is configurable from a collapsed position to an erect position. Support


10


generally comprises a peripheral structure


20


and a central structure


60


, including a center post assembly


61


, for supporting a canopy


15


.





FIG. 2

is a partially cut away side elevation sectional view of central structure


60


of FIG.


1


.

FIG. 3

is an enlarged perspective view of the top end


23


of a leg


21


of FIG.


1


.

FIG. 4

is an enlarged perspective view of a leg slider collar


35


of FIG.


1


.




Peripheral structure


20


includes four legs


21


, four sliding collars


35


, and four pairs


40


P of X-configured truss structures


41


connecting legs


21


.




Legs


21


are mainly comprised of square metal tube. Each leg


21


includes an upper portion


22


and a lower portion


30


. Upper portion


22


has a top end


23


and a central portion


26


below top end


23


. As best seen in

FIG. 3

, top end


23


includes flanges, such as clevis flanges


24


. Four sliding members, such as collars


35


, are slidingly connected to leg central portion


26


. As best seen in

FIG. 4

, sliding collars


35


include flanges, such as clevis flanges


36


. Although collars


35


are shown and described, other sliding devices coupling the structural members in a similar functional relationship are known and may be used instead of collars


35


. Each leg


21


includes means, such as abutment or detent button


28


, well known in the art, which is spring biased and protrudes from leg


21


through a bore


37


in sliding collar


35


for maintaining sliding collar


35


in the erect position or may be pushed inward to disengage from sliding collar


35


for moving sliding collar


35


to the collapsed position.




Leg lower portion


30


engages the ground. Preferably, upper portion


22


and lower portion


30


are telescoping such that lower portion


30


is the inner portion and retracts into upper portion


22


in the collapsed position, as seen in FIG.


8


. Releasable locking means, such as detent button


32


, as is well known in the art, on lower portion


30


maintains lower portion


30


in the erect position and is pressed to retract lower portion


30


into upper portion


22


. A foot flange


33


on bottom end of leg lower portion


30


spreads out the weight on the ground. A pair of bores


34


through foot flange


33


receive ground anchors, such as pegs or tie downs.




Side structures


40


, each comprising a plurality of X-configured truss structures


41


, such as pairs


40


P of X-configured truss structures


41


, connect pairs of adjacent legs


21


and hold the upper portion of legs


21


parallel. Each X-configured truss structure pair


40


P joins two adjacent legs


21


, such as legs


21


A,


21


B of first adjacent pair and legs


21


C,


21


D of second adjacent pair. Each X-configured truss structure


41


comprises two structural members: a first link


45


and a second link


55


. First link


45


includes a proximal end


46


, a distal end


48


, and a center portion


47


therebetween. As best seen in

FIG. 2

, proximal end


46


is pivotally connected to flange


24


on a leg upper portion top end


23


. Distal end


48


is pivotally connected to distal end


48


of first link


45


of the other X-configured truss structure


41


of pair


40


P. Second link


55


includes a proximal end


56


, a distal end


58


and a center portion


57


therebetween. Proximal end


56


is pivotally connected to flange


36


on leg sliding member


35


. Distal end


58


is pivotally connected to distal end


58


of second link


55


of the other X-configured truss structure


41


of pair


40


P. First link


45


and second link


55


are pivotally connected, such as by a pivot pin


59


, such as at midpoints


49


, to form an X. Each X-configured truss structure


41


has lateral ends


50


each comprising an upper end of one link and a lower end of the other link. At least one lateral end


50


is a joining lateral end


50


J wherein the upper end and the lower end respectively are pivotally connected to an upper end and a lower end of a joining lateral end


50


J of another X-configured truss member. Each side structure


40


includes a pair of leg X-configured truss structures; one leg X-configured truss structure being attached to each leg


21


. A lateral end


50


of each leg X-configured truss structure being a leg lateral end


50


L wherein the upper end is pivotally connected to leg upper portion top end


23


and the lower end is pivotally connected to leg sliding member


35


. Returning momentarily to

FIGS. 3 and 4

, flanges


36


on leg slider collar


35


are laterally offset from flanges


24


on leg top end


23


so that links


45


,


55


, remain parallel in top view. Preferably, all links


44


,


55


are the same length. Legs


21


and four pairs


40


P of X-configured trusses


41


support the periphery


16


of canopy


15


.




Central structure


60


connects between opposite side X-configured truss structure pairs


40


P and is supported thereby. Central structure


60


generally comprises a center post assembly


61


and two pairs of center trusses


80


supporting center post assembly


61


. Central structure


60


is best described with respect to

FIGS. 2

,


5


,


6


, and


7


.

FIG. 2

is a partially cut away side elevation sectional view of central structure


60


of FIG.


1


.

FIG. 5

is an enlarged side sectional view of center post assembly


61


of

FIGS. 1 and 2

.

FIG. 6

is an enlarged perspective view of the telescoping member


68


of the center post of FIG.


5


.

FIG. 7

is an enlarged perspective view of the center slider member


75


of FIG.


5


.




Center post assembly


61


includes center post


62


and center slider member


75


. Center post


62


is a square metal tube that has a plurality of vertically spaced horizontal bores


63


therethrough and includes a lower portion


64


and an upper portion


67


. Lower portion


64


includes a plurality of flanges, such as clevis flanges


65


; and has a lower terminus


66


.




Best seen in

FIG. 5

, upper portion


67


includes a center post slider stop


71


, such as bolt


72


through one of bores


63


, for preventing sliding member


75


from further sliding down center post


62


. This is critical for structural integrity. Preferably, downward movement of sliding member


75


is stopped such that the supporting pairs


40


P of X-configured truss structures


41


are not bowed outward. Slider stop


71


, in effect, fixes the angle between long link


82


and center post assembly


61


such that central structure


60


will not bow out supporting pairs


40


P if canopy


18


roof is loaded or if long link


82


is loaded.




Upper portion


67


includes a telescoping member


68


adapted for sliding into the remainder of post


62


. Telescoping member


68


has an upper end


69


adapted, such as by having a large smooth curved area, for supporting the apex


19


of canopy


15


. Bolt


72


may be passed through bore


63


in telescoping member


68


to maintain telescoping member


68


at a desired height or to change the height to further tension canopy


15


. Of course, many other means may be used to adjust the height of upper end


69


.




As best seen in

FIG. 7

, center slider member


75


is a collar


76


in the exemplary embodiment and includes four pairs of clevis flanges


77


. Center post slider collar


76


is adapted to slide over center post


62


and to be stopped from further downward movement by slider stop


71


, such as stop bolt


72


. Although collar


76


is shown to perform the described function, other sliding pivotal connection means could be used.




As best seen in

FIG. 1

, a pair of center trusses


80


are connected to opposite side X-configured truss structure pairs


40


P and supported thereby. Each center truss


80


comprises three structural members: a long link


82


, an outer link


87


, and an inner link


90


. Long link


82


includes an outer portion


83


having an outer end


84


, an inner end


86


, and a midsection


85


therebetween. Outer end


84


is pivotally connected to distal ends


48


of first links


45


of an X-configured truss structure pair


40


P. Inner end


86


is pivotally connected to flange


77


of center slider member


75


. Preferably, long link


82


is longer than second link


55


and.




Outer link


87


includes an outer end


88


and an inner end


89


. Outer end


88


is pivotally connected to distal ends


58


of second links


55


of the X-configured truss structure pair


40


P. Inner end


89


is pivotally connected to midsection


85


of long link


82


, defining the portion of long link


82


peripheral to this pivot as outer portion


83


of long link


82


. Comparing

FIGS. 8 and 9

, outer link


86


is seen to be dimensioned such that the length of outer link


86


plus the length of outer portion


83


of long link


82


is substantially equal to the combined lengths of links


45


,


55


between proximal ends


46


,


56


and pivot pins


59


so as to allow collapse of support


10


.




Inner link


90


, seen in

FIGS. 2 and 5

, includes an outer end


91


and an inner end


92


. Outer end


91


is pivotally connected to midsection


85


of long link


82


central from inner end


86


of long link


82


. Inner end


92


is pivotally connected to clevis flanges


65


on lower portion


64


of center post


62


.




As best seen in

FIG. 2

, in the preferred embodiment in the erect configuration, lower terminus


66


of center post assembly


61


is higher than distal ends


48


of first links


45


. This provides for a higher center to the interior ceiling and more head room and spacious interior to the shelter. Also, as best seen in

FIG. 2

, in the preferred embodiment in the erect configuration, inner ends


86


of long link


82


are above distal ends


58


of second links


55


. This provides for an arched roof which is structurally stronger than a flat roof and for a domed canopy


15


that more readily sheds precipitation.




Canopy


15


includes a periphery


16


and a roof


18


. Canopy


15


is attached, such as by velcro straps


17


on periphery


16


to peripheral structure


20


, such as to upper portion


22


of legs


21


and to distal ends


58


of second links


55


, such that, in the erect configuration, canopy apex


19


is tensioned over center post assembly


61


, thereby pushing center post


62


downward. This downward tensioning, combined with the action of slider stop, provides for a very rigid central structure such that the supporting pairs


40


P of X-configured truss structures are not bowed inwardly or outwardly as loads are placed on canopy roof


18


or on long link


82


.




Having described the invention, it can be seen that it provides a very convenient canopy support that can be easily and quickly collapsed and placed in a small space, such as the trunk of an automobile. The center of the ceiling is higher than the periphery to provide a spacious interior. The center structure is rigid to provide load bearing and lateral center support for the lateral peripheral structure. The center post length is adjustable to tension a canopy and provide improved run-off.




Although a particular embodiment of the invention, employing four legs


21


and having two pairs


40


P of X-configured truss structures joining legs


21


, has been illustrated and described, it is readily seen that support


10


may be comprised of multiples of these units so as to have more than four legs


21


, more than a pair of X-configured truss members


41


per side structure


40


, and more than a single center post assembly


61


. Thus, various changes may be made in the form, composition, construction, and arrangement of the parts herein without sacrificing any of its advantages. Therefore, it is to be understood that all matter herein is to be interpreted as illustrative and not in any limiting sense, and it is intended to cover in the appended claims such modifications as come within the true spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A collapsible canopy support comprising:a plurality of legs; each leg including: an upper portion including; a top end; a central portion below said top end; a lower portion for engagement with the ground; and a sliding member slidingly connected to said leg central portion; said plurality of legs including: a first pair of adjacent legs including: a first leg; and a second leg; and a second pair of adjacent legs including: a first leg; and a second leg; a plurality of side structures; each side structure joining two legs and including: a plurality of X-configured truss structures; each X-configured truss structure comprising: a first link including: an upper end; a lower end; and a center portion; a second link including: an upper end; a lower end; and a center portion pivotally connected to said center portion of said first link; such that each X-configured truss structure has lateral ends; each said lateral end comprising an upper end of one said link and a lower end of the other said link; said plurality of X-configured truss structures including:  a first side structure of a first plurality of said X-configured truss structures connecting said first pair of adjacent legs; at least one said lateral end of each of said first plurality being a joining lateral end wherein said upper end and said lower end respectively are pivotally connected to a said upper end and a said lower end of a joining lateral end of another of said first plurality; said first plurality including a pair of leg X-configured truss structures; one said leg X-configured truss structure being attached to each leg; a lateral end of each said leg X-configured truss structures being a leg lateral end wherein said upper end is pivotally connected to said leg upper portion top end and said lower end is pivotally connected to said leg sliding member; and  a second side structure of a second plurality of said X-configured truss structures connecting said second pair of adjacent legs; at least one of said lateral ends of each of said second plurality being a joining lateral end wherein said upper end and said lower end respectively are pivotally connected to a said upper end and a said lower end of a joining lateral end of another of said second plurality; said second plurality including a pair of leg X-configured truss structures; one said leg X-configured truss structure being attached to each leg; a lateral end of each said leg X-configured truss structures being a leg lateral end wherein said upper end is pivotally connected to said leg upper portion top end and said lower end is pivotally connected to said leg sliding member; a central structure connecting between said first side structure and said second side structure and supported thereby; said central structure comprising: a center post assembly including: a center post including: a lower portion including;  a lower terminus; and an upper portion above said lower portion including:  a slider stop; and a center slider member adapted to slide over said center post and to be stopped from further downward movement by said slider stop; and a plurality of center trusses; each center truss connected to an X-configured truss structure of an associated side structure and supported thereby; each center truss comprising: a long link including: an outer end pivotally connected to a said lower end of the said joining lateral end of its said associated X-configured truss structure; an inner end pivotally connected to said center slider member; and a midsection therebetween; an outer link including: an outer end pivotally connected to a said upper end of the said joining lateral end of its said associated X-configured truss structure; and an inner end pivotally connected to said midsection of its said long link; and an inner link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said midsection of its said long link inside of said inner end of said outer link; and an inner end pivotally connected to said lower portion of said center post; said plurality of center trusses including: a first center truss connected to said first plurality and supported thereby; said first center truss comprising: a long link including:  an outer end pivotally connected to said lower end of a said joining lateral end of said first plurality;  an inner end pivotally connected to said center slider member; and  a midsection therebetween; an outer link including:  an outer end pivotally connected to said upper end of the said joining lateral end of said first plurality; and  an inner end pivotally connected to said midsection of said long link of said first center truss; and an inner link including:  an outer end pivotally connected to said midsection of said long link of said first center truss inside of said inner end of said outer link of said first center truss; and  an inner end pivotally connected to said lower portion of said center post; and a second center truss connected to said second plurality and supported thereby; said second center truss comprising: a long link including:  an outer end pivotally connected to said lower end of a said joining lateral end of said second plurality;  an inner end pivotally connected to said center slider member; and  a midsection therebetween; an outer link including:  an outer end pivotally connected to said upper end of the said joining lateral end of said second plurality; and  an inner end pivotally connected to said midsection of said long link of said second center truss; and an inner link including:  an outer end pivotally connected to said midsection of said long link of said second center truss inside of said inner end of said outer link of said second center truss; and  an inner end pivotally connected to said lower portion of said center post.
  • 2. The collapsible canopy support of claim 1 wherein said plurality of side structures includes additional side structures connecting said plurality of legs to form a peripheral structure.
  • 3. The collapsible canopy support of claim 2 wherein said plurality of center trusses includes additional center trusses associated with said additional side structures.
  • 4. The collapsible canopy support of claim 1 wherein:said long link is longer than said second link.
  • 5. The collapsible canopy support of claim 1 wherein:said center post includes: a telescoping upper portion; and wherein: said center post assembly includes; means for adjusting the length of said center post.
  • 6. A collapsible canopy support comprising:a peripheral structure comprising: four legs; each leg including: an upper portion including; a top end; and a central portion below said top end; a lower portion for engagement with the ground; and four sliding members; a sliding member slidingly connected to each said leg central portion; and four pairs of X-configured truss structures connecting said legs; each X-configured truss structure of each pair of X-configured truss structures comprising: a first link including: a proximal end pivotally connected to a leg upper portion top end; a distal end pivotally connected to said distal end of said first link of the other said X-configured truss structure of the pair; and a center portion therebetween; and a second link including: a proximal end pivotally connected to the leg sliding member; a distal end pivotally connected to said distal end of said second link of the other said X-configured truss structure of the pair; and a center portion therebetween pivotally connected to said center portion of said first link; and a central structure connecting between opposite side X-configured truss structure pairs and supported thereby; said central structure comprising: a center post assembly including: a center post including: a lower portion including; a lower terminus; and an upper portion above said lower portion including: a slider stop; and a center slider member adapted to slide over said center post and to be stopped from further downward movement by said slider stop; and a pair of center trusses connected to opposite side X-configured truss structure pairs and supported thereby; each center truss comprising: a long link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said distal ends of said first links of an X-configured truss structure pair; an inner end pivotally connected to said center slider member; and a midsection therebetween; an outer link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said distal ends of said second links of the X-configured truss structure pair; and an inner end pivotally connected to said midsection of said long link; and an inner link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said midsection of said long link inside of said inner end of said outer link; and an inner end pivotally connected to said lower portion of said center post.
  • 7. The collapsible canopy support of claim 6 further including:a second pair of center trusses connected to the other opposite side X-configured truss structure pairs and supported thereby.
  • 8. The collapsible canopy support of claim 6 wherein:said long link is longer than said second link.
  • 9. The collapsible canopy support of claim 8 wherein:said inner link is less than half the length of said first link.
  • 10. The collapsible canopy support of claim 6 wherein:said center post includes: a telescoping upper portion; and wherein: said center post assembly includes; means for adjusting the length of said center post.
  • 11. The collapsible canopy support of claim 6 wherein:said inner end of said outer link is pivotally connected to said midsection of said long link so as to define an outer portion of said long link, such that the length of said outer link plus the length of said outer portion of said long link approximates the combined length of said first link and said second link from their said proximal ends to the pivot connection of their said center portions.
  • 12. The collapsible canopy support of claim 11 further including:a second pair of center trusses connected to the other opposite side X-configured truss structure pairs and supported thereby.
  • 13. A canopy support movable between a collapsed configuration and an erect configuration; said canopy support comprising:a peripheral structure comprising: four legs; each leg including: an upper portion including; a top end; and a central portion below said top end; a lower portion for engagement with the ground; and four sliding members; a sliding member slidingly connected to each said leg central portion; and four pairs of X-configured truss structures connecting said legs; each X-configured truss structure of each pair of X-configured truss structures comprising: a first link including: a proximal end pivotally connected to a leg upper portion top end; a distal end pivotally connected to said distal end of said first link of the other said X-configured truss structure of the pair; and a center portion therebetween; and a second link including: a proximal end pivotally connected to the leg sliding member; a distal end pivotally connected to said distal end of said second link of the other said X-configured truss structure of the pair; and a center portion therebetween pivotally connected to said center portion of said first link; and a central structure connecting between opposite side X-configured truss structure pairs and supported thereby; said central structure comprising: a center post assembly including: a center post including: a lower portion including; a lower terminus; and an upper portion above said lower portion including: a slider stop; and a center slider member adapted to slide over said center post and to be stopped from further downward movement by said slider stop; and a pair of center trusses connected to opposite side X-configured truss structure pairs and supported thereby; each center truss comprising: a long link having a length longer than the length of said second link; said long link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said distal ends of said first links of an X-configured truss structure pair; an inner end pivotally connected to said center slider member; and a midsection therebetween; an outer link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said distal ends of said second links of the X-configured truss structure pair; and an inner end pivotally connected to said midsection of said long link; and an inner link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said midsection of said long link; and an inner end pivotally connected to said lower portion of said center post; wherein said slider stop stops said center slider member such that said inner end of said long link is higher than said distal ends of said second links.
  • 14. The collapsible canopy support of claim 13 wherein:said lower terminus of said center post assembly is higher than said distal ends of said first links.
  • 15. The collapsible canopy support of claim 13 wherein:said center post assembly includes; means for adjusting the length of said center post.
  • 16. The collapsible canopy support of claim 13 further including:a second pair of center trusses connected to the other opposite side X-configured truss structure pairs and supported thereby.
  • 17. A collapsible canopy support comprising:a plurality of legs; each leg including: an upper portion including; a top end; a central portion below said top end; a lower portion for engagement with the ground; and a sliding member slidingly connected to said leg central portion; said plurality of legs including: a first pair of adjacent legs including: a first leg; and a second leg; and a second pair of adjacent legs including: a first leg; and a second leg; a plurality of side structures; each side structure joining two legs and including: a plurality of X-configured truss structures; each X-configured truss structure comprising: a first link including: an upper end; a lower end; and a center portion; a second link including: an upper end; a lower end; and a center portion pivotally connected to said center portion of said first link; such that each X-configured truss structure has lateral ends; each said lateral end comprising an upper end of one said link and a lower end of the other said link; said plurality of X-configured truss structures including: a first side structure of a first plurality of said X-configured truss structures connecting said first pair of adjacent legs; at least one said lateral end of each of said first plurality being a joining lateral end wherein said upper end and said lower end respectively are pivotally connected to a said upper end and a said lower end of a joining lateral end of another of said first plurality; said first plurality including a pair of leg X-configured truss structures; one said leg X-configured truss structure being attached to each leg; a lateral end of each said leg X-configured truss structures being a leg lateral end wherein said upper end is pivotally connected to said leg upper portion top end and said lower end is pivotally connected to said leg sliding member; and a second side structure of a second plurality of said X-configured truss structures connecting said second pair of adjacent legs; at least one of said lateral ends of each of said second plurality being a joining lateral end wherein said upper end and said lower end respectively are pivotally connected to a said upper end and a said lower end of a joining lateral end of another of said second plurality; said second plurality including a pair of leg X-configured truss structures; one said leg X-configured truss structure being attached to each leg; a lateral end of each said leg X-configured truss structures being a leg lateral end wherein said upper end is pivotally connected to said leg upper portion top end and said lower end is pivotally connected to said leg sliding member; a central structure connecting between said first side structure and said second side structure and supported thereby; said central structure comprising: a center post assembly including: a center post including: a lower portion including; a lower terminus; and an upper portion above said lower portion including: a slider stop; and a center slider member adapted to slide over said center post and to be stopped from further downward movement by said slider stop; and a plurality of center trusses; each center truss connected to an X-configured truss structure of an associated side structure and supported thereby; each center truss comprising: a long link including: an outer end pivotally connected to a said lower end of the said joining lateral end of its said associated X-configured truss structure; an inner end pivotally connected to said center slider member; and a midsection therebetween; an outer link including: an outer end pivotally connected to a said upper end of the said joining lateral end of its said associated X-configured truss structure; and an inner end pivotally connected to said midsection of its said long link; and an inner link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said midsection of its said long link; and an inner end pivotally connected to said lower portion of said center post; said plurality of center trusses including: a first center truss connected to said first plurality and supported thereby; said first center truss comprising: a long link; said long link being longer than said second link; said long link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said lower end of a said joining lateral end of said first plurality; an inner end pivotally connected to said center slider member; and a midsection therebetween; an outer link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said upper end of the said joining lateral end of said first plurality; and an inner end pivotally connected to said midsection of said long link of said first center truss; and an inner link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said midsection of said long link of said first center truss; and an inner end pivotally connected to said lower portion of said center post; and a second center truss connected to said second plurality and supported thereby; said second center truss comprising: a long link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said lower end of a said joining lateral end of said second plurality; an inner end pivotally connected to said center slider member; and a midsection therebetween; an outer link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said upper end of the said joining lateral end of said second plurality; and an inner end pivotally connected to said midsection of said long link of said second center truss; and an inner link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said midsection of said long link of said second center truss; and an inner end pivotally connected to said lower portion of said center post.
  • 18. The collapsible canopy support of claim 17 wherein said plurality of side structures includes additional side structures connecting said plurality of legs to form a peripheral structure.
  • 19. The collapsible canopy support of claim 18 wherein said plurality of center trusses includes additional center trusses associated with said additional side structures.
  • 20. The collapsible canopy support of claim 17 wherein:said center post includes: a telescoping upper portion; and wherein: said center post assembly includes; means for adjusting the length of said center post.
  • 21. A collapsible canopy support comprising:a peripheral structure comprising: four legs; each leg including: an upper portion including; a top end; and a central portion below said top end; a lower portion for engagement with the ground; and four sliding members; a sliding member slidingly connected to each said leg central portion; and four pairs of X-configured truss structures connecting said legs; each X-configured truss structure of each pair of X-configured truss structures comprising: a first link including: a proximal end pivotally connected to a leg upper portion top end; a distal end pivotally connected to said distal end of said first link of the other said X-configured truss structure of the pair; and a center portion therebetween; and a second link including: a proximal end pivotally connected to the leg sliding member; a distal end pivotally connected to said distal end of said second link of the other said X-configured truss structure of the pair; and a center portion therebetween pivotally connected to said center portion of said first link; and a central structure connecting between opposite side X-configured truss structure pairs and supported thereby; said central structure comprising: a center post assembly including: a center post including: a lower portion including;  a lower terminus; and an upper portion above said lower portion including:  a slider stop; and a center slider member adapted to slide over said center post and to be stopped from further downward movement by said slider stop; and a pair of center trusses connected to opposite side X-configured truss structure pairs and supported thereby; each center truss comprising: a long link; said long link being longer than said second link; said long link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said distal ends of said first links of an X-configured truss structure pair; an inner end pivotally connected to said center slider member; and a midsection therebetween; an outer link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said distal ends of said second links of the X-configured truss structure pair; and an inner end pivotally connected to said midsection of said long link; and an inner link including: an outer end pivotally connected to said midsection of said long link; and an inner end pivotally connected to said lower portion of said center post.
  • 22. The collapsible canopy support of claim 21 further including:a second pair of center trusses connected to the other opposite side X-configured truss structure pairs and supported thereby.
  • 23. The collapsible canopy support of claim 21 wherein:said inner link is less than half the length of said first link.
  • 24. The collapsible canopy support of claim 21 wherein:said center post includes: a telescoping upper portion; and wherein: said center post assembly includes; means for adjusting the length of said center post.
  • 25. The collapsible canopy support of claim 21 wherein:said inner end of said outer link is pivotally connected to said midsection of said long link so as to define an outer portion of said long link, such that the length of said outer link plus the length of said outer portion of said long link approximates the combined length of said first link and said second link from their said proximal ends to the pivot connection of their said center portions.
  • 26. The collapsible canopy support of claim 25 further including:a second pair of center trusses connected to the other opposite side X-configured truss structure pairs and supported thereby.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the benefit of a U.S. Provisional Application serial No. 60/351,964 filed Jan. 25, 2002.

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Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/351964 Jan 2002 US