None.
Not Applicable.
Not Applicable.
A. Field of the Invention
The field of the present invention relates generally to carts, wagons and other apparatuses that are useful for carrying, transporting or otherwise moving a plurality of items from one place to another. More specifically, the present invention relates to carts and the like that are configured to easily transport shopping bags or bag-like containers having items therein. Even more specifically, the present invention relates to such carts that are collapsible for ease of use and storage.
B. Background
Many people utilize relatively small carts, wagons or other wheeled platforms, collectively these apparatuses are hereinafter referred to as “carts,” to move items, particularly heavy and/or bulky items or a plurality of small items, from one place to another. As generally well known, a wide variety of different types and configurations of carts are or can be utilized to transport such items. One common cart configuration is the standard shopping cart, which typically has a square or rectangular shaped, open top cage-like configuration that is mounted on a wheeled base with a rearwardly disposed handle which is utilized to push the shopping cart through the store while shopping for groceries and other items and into the store's parking lot to unload the purchased items into a vehicle. As well known, these shopping carts are usually configured with a relatively large item receiving area in which the loose items are placed while shopping in the store prior to paying for the items and in which bags or boxes containing the items are placed after checkout for ease of delivery of the items to the user's vehicle. In some relatively rare circumstances, the user utilizes the cart to deliver the items directly to his or her home or office. As well known, however, most stores do not allow carts to be taken from their parking lot area, thereby limiting the ability of most people to use the carts for home or office delivery. As such, standard shopping carts are also not available to assist persons with moving the items from their vehicle to inside the home or office where the items will be stored and/or used. Even if standard shopping carts were available to move the items into the home or office, they are generally much too bulky for easy manipulation in and out of the vehicle and to store in the home or office.
To assist with carrying items from the store to the vehicle and/or from the vehicle to inside the user's home or office, many stores provide plastic bags to place the items in after they are scanned and paid for during the checkout process. Alternatively, the person purchasing the items provides his or her own non-disposable, reusable bags to carry the items, typically in a desire to reduce the waste and other negative environmental impacts associated with the use of disposable plastic bags. In fact, as a result of such increased environmental awareness, the use of reusable shopping bags is becoming increasingly more common. One common feature of plastic disposable bags and typical reusable bags is that they usually have a handle that is configured to assist the user with transporting the bags, particularly when full of items. Although the handles of these bags are very useful when carrying the bags, the handles are not typically utilized by the user or in the cart when the bags are placed in the standard open top shopping cart. Instead, the full or partially full shopping bags are positioned inside the item receiving area of the shopping car, typically against the side walls of the cart and against each other in a manner that at least attempts to support the bags generally upright so the items will not spill out of the bags. As well known, however, attempts to maintain all of the bags in the preferred upright position is usually not entirely successful, such that at least some of the bags tip over and spill all or a portion of the previously contained items throughout the receiving area of the shopping cart.
Once to the vehicle, the user collects the spilled items, gathers the handles of each of the shopping bags, which by this time have typically fallen to the sides of and/or between the bags, and places each of the bags inside the vehicle. When the user gets home or to the office, he or she then grabs the bags, or just some of the bags if there are too many to carry all at once, and carries them inside. As can be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art, depending on how many bags there are and how full or heavy the bags are, the user may have to make multiple trips between the vehicle and the structure in order to transfer all of the shopping bags, and the items therein, to the interior of the structure. Naturally, if the person walked to the store and did not bring a cart or other carrying apparatus of their own, then he or she will generally have to manipulate the bags so that they, and the items therein, can all be carried in one trip, which depending on the weight of the items can be somewhat difficult to accomplish. As stated above, most stores do not allow their shopping carts to be transported out of the parking lot of the store.
Although the use of bags, whether disposable or reusable, are very common and generally becoming more common, particularly with regard to the “greener” reusable bags, there has been very little improvement in the way in which these bags are transported when they are full of items. Specifically, the standard shopping cart configuration has changed little to reflect the particular characteristics of shopping bags, namely soft sided containers that are relatively easily tipped over when placed and transported inside a standard shopping cart. As can be readily appreciated by persons who shop utilizing bags, whether reusable or not, while the handles of the bags are convenient for the user when carrying the bags, the handles are of little or no use when being transported in the standard shopping cart while shopping or when moving the items to the user's vehicle. As stated above, once the vehicle is driven to the home or office, the user does not have the shopping cart available and must, as a result, carry all of the bags, and the items therein, into the home or office themselves, either all at once or by making multiple trips.
What is needed, therefore, is an improved cart that is more useful for carrying and transporting items in bags, whether reusable or not. Specifically, what is needed is an improved cart that is configured to easily carry and transport one or more bags having handles and one or more items in the bag. The cart should be particularly structured and arranged to carry and transport the bags in a manner that substantially reduces, if not generally eliminates, the possibility of the bags spilling their contents while the user is carrying/transporting the bags and items therein. Preferably, the improved cart should be further structured and arranged to support a plurality of bags that each have one or more items therein and for ease of transport and storage when not being used to carry/transport bags. The improved cart should be relatively inexpensive to manufacture and easy to use.
The collapsible cart for transporting bags of the present invention solves the problems and provides the benefits identified above. That is to say, the present invention discloses an improved cart that is specifically configured to allow the user thereof to easily and efficiently carry a plurality of shopping type bags, whether of the disposable or reusable type, that each have one or more items therein. The cart of the present invention is structured and arranged to support the bags by their handles so as to substantially reduce, if not generally eliminate, the possibility the bags will tip over and spill their contents while the user is transporting the bags, and the items therein, with the cart. The improved cart of the present invention is further structured and arranged to be collapsible for ease of transport and storage when the cart is not being used to transport bags full of items. In a preferred configuration of the present invention, the improved collapsible cart of the present invention is inexpensive to manufacture and easy to use.
In one general aspect, the improved cart of the present invention generally comprises a collapsible frame assembly, a bag support assembly, a first or front wheel assembly, a second or back wheel assembly and a handle that are cooperatively configured for assisting the user with transporting a plurality of bags that each have a handle attached thereto or integral therewith, particularly with one or more items in each of the bags. The frame assembly has a first frame member and a second frame member, with the frame assembly structured and arranged so as to place the first and second frame members in a generally X-shaped configuration. The frame assembly also has a frame collapsing mechanism that is configured to fixedly place the cart into either an upright position or a collapsed position and to allow the frame assembly to easily move between the upright and collapsed positions. The bag support assembly, which is attached to the frame assembly, is structured and arranged to receive and retain the handles of the bags so as to moveably transport the bags during use of the cart. The first wheel assembly is positioned generally at or towards a front end of the cart and the second wheel assembly is positioned generally at or towards a back end of the cart. Both wheel assemblies are configured for moving the cart across a surface, such as a floor, parking lot, driveway and the like. The handle is attached to the frame assembly generally at or towards the back end of the cart and is configured to allow the user to push the cart across the surface.
In the preferred embodiment, the frame assembly is foldably connected to the bag support assembly at or near the front end of the cart using a hinge or like apparatus and pivotally connected to the bag support assembly at or near the back end of the cart using a pivot pin or the like. The bag support assembly comprises at least one upper frame member attached to the frame assembly and at least one bag support mechanism that is attached to the upper frame member, with the bag support mechanism being structured and arranged to receive and retain the handle of the bags. In a preferred embodiment, the bag support mechanism comprises at least one generally U-shaped bracket. To allow the cart to easily move between its upright and collapsed positions, the first frame member comprises a first frame section and a tubular second frame section, with the first frame section being sized and configured to be linearly received in the second frame section. The frame collapsing mechanism has a pull pin that is configured to be received in a lower aperture in the first frame section so as to interconnect the first frame section and the second frame section and fixedly place the cart in the upright position and to be received in an upper aperture in the first frame section so as to interconnect the first frame section and the second frame section and fixedly place the cart in the collapsed position. In a preferred embodiment, the pull pin is configured to remain attached to the frame assembly when it is disengaged from each of the lower aperture and the upper aperture (i.e., when the user is moving the cart between the upright position and the collapsed position) so the pull pin will not get lost. The first wheel assembly and the second wheel assembly each comprises an elongated cross-member that has a wheel support mechanism at or near the ends thereof. Each of the wheel support mechanisms has a bracket that is attached to the cross-member and a wheel which is rotatably supported by the bracket. In one embodiment, the wheel support mechanism of the first wheel assembly is configured to allow the front wheels to swivel, whereas the wheels of the second wheel assembly are not allowed to swivel. Alternatively, the wheel support mechanism of the second wheel assembly can also be of the type that allows the wheels to swivel.
The cart of the present invention is particularly useful when moving a plurality of bags that are each filled with one or more items. For instance, the cart is structured and arranged to supportedly transport a plurality of shopping bags while the user moves through a store, from the store to his or her vehicle and/or from the vehicle to a home or office. The cart allows the user to transport bags in a manner that is much improved over standard shopping carts, the use of which frequently results in the bags tipping over and spilling the items placed therein. In addition, the cart of the present invention allows the user to supportably transport a plurality of shopping bags while he or she moves about an outdoor shopping area, mall, flea market, farmer's market or a variety of other locations where items may be gathered and standard carts are normally not available. Because the cart of the present invention is collapsible, the user will be able to take the cart to many locations where heretofore carts have not been available to assist the user with transporting bags full of items.
Accordingly, the primary objective of the present invention is to provide an improved cart that provides the advantages discussed above and which overcomes the disadvantages and limitations associated with presently available carts and like apparatuses for transporting a plurality of shopping type bags that each have one or more items therein.
It is also an important object of the present invention to provide an improved cart that is configured to allow the user to easily and efficiently transport one or more shopping bags, whether of the disposable or reusable type, that each have one or more items disposed therein.
It is also an important object of the present invention to provide an improved cart that is structured and arranged to supportedly transport a plurality of shopping bags by their handles while the bags have one or more items therein in a manner that substantially reduces the likelihood the bags will tip over and spill the items out of the bags.
It is also an important object of the present invention to provide an improved cart that is structured and arranged to supportedly transport a plurality of shopping bags while the user moves through the store, from the store to his or her vehicle and/or from the vehicle to the home or office.
It is also an important object of the present invention to provide an improved cart that has a frame assembly which is structured and arranged to be easily converted between an upright position to supportedly transport a plurality of shopping bags filled with items and a collapsed position for ease of handling and storage when not in use.
It is also an important object of the present invention to provide an improved cart that has a collapsible frame assembly which is structured and arranged to support a plurality of bags having items therein, a wheel assembly that is configured to allow the cart to be easily moved across a surface and a bag support assembly that supports the bags by their handles to substantially reduce the likelihood that the items will be spilled out of the bags.
Another important object of the present invention is to provide an improved cart that is structured and arranged to supportedly transport a plurality of shopping bags while the user moves about through an outdoor shopping area, mall, flea market, farmer's market or a variety of other locations where items may be gathered and carts are not normally available.
Yet another important object of the present invention is to provide an improved cart that is structured and arranged to supportedly transport a plurality of shopping bags without spilling the contents thereof that is easy to use and relatively inexpensive to manufacture.
The above and other objectives of the present invention will be explained in greater detail by reference to the attached figures and the description of the preferred embodiment which follows. As set forth herein, the present invention resides in the novel features of form, construction, mode of operation and combination of processes presently described and understood by the claims.
In the drawings which illustrate the preferred embodiments and the best modes presently contemplated for carrying out the present invention:
With reference to the figures where like elements have been given like numerical designations to facilitate the reader's understanding of the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are set forth below. The enclosed text and drawings are merely illustrative of preferred embodiments and only represent several possible ways of configuring the present invention. Although specific components, materials, configurations and uses are illustrated, it should be understood that a number of variations to the components and to the configuration of those components described herein and in the accompanying figures can be made without changing the scope and function of the invention set forth herein. For instance, although the figures and the description set forth herein are primarily directed to a collapsible cart having a metal frame comprising two frame members and a pair of wheel assemblies that each have two wheels, persons skilled in the art will readily understand that this is merely for purposes of simplifying the present disclosure and that the present invention is not so limited.
A cart that comprises the components which are structured and arranged pursuant to one or more embodiments of the present invention is shown generally as 10 in the figures. As shown in
As best shown in
In the preferred embodiment of the cart 10 of the present invention, the components thereof are structured and arranged such that the user can easily and quickly switch cart 10 between its generally upright position 90, shown in
In the embodiment shown in the figures, collapsible frame assembly 24 generally comprises a first frame member 34, a second frame member 36 and a frame collapsing mechanism 38. As best shown in
In a preferred embodiment of the cart 10 of the present invention, the first frame member 34 comprises a first frame section 34a and a second frame section 34b, as best shown in
In the preferred embodiment, the frame collapsing mechanism 38 is structured and arranged to allow the user to quickly and easily move between the upright 90 and collapsed 92 positions. The frame collapsing mechanism 38 must be configured to fixedly place cart 10 in its upright position 90 such that it will not unintentionally collapse while in use to moveably support the bags 12 and items 13 therein and will not unexpectedly and unintentionally “pop” to a generally open condition while the user is manipulating the cart 10 in or out of a vehicle or storing the cart 10 in a home or office. In the embodiment shown in the figures, the frame collapsing mechanism generally comprises a bracket 40 that is structured and arranged to interconnect frame section 34b and frame member 36 together so these two components will not move relative to each other. A bolt/nut, screw or other connector 44 can be utilized to secure the bracket 40 to one or more of frame members 34/36.
To fix the position of the cart 10 and prevent any movement of the frame assembly when the cart 10 is in either the upright position 90 or collapsed position 92, frame collapsing mechanism 38 also includes a device to lockedly engage the two frame sections 34a/34b. In the embodiment shown in the figures, a pull pin 42 type of device is utilized to lock the position 90/92 of cart 10. The pull pin 42 is received into apertures in the first frame section 34a, namely either a lower aperture 43 (best shown in
To facilitate the easy movement between the upright position 90 and the collapsed position 92, the collapsible frame assembly 24 of cart 10 includes a hinge 46 at or near the front end 16 of the cart 10 and a pivot pin 48 at or near the back end 18 thereof, as best shown in
As set forth above, the bag support assembly 26 is structured and arranged to provide structural support for the cart 10 when it is in its upright position 90 and to support one or more bags 12, each having one or more items 13 therein, by the handles 14 of the bags 12. The bag support assembly 26 of cart 10 generally comprises one or more upper frame members 50 connected to the frame assembly 24 and a bag support mechanism 52 attached to or integral with at least one of the upper frame members 50. The upper frame members 50, two of which are utilized in the embodiment shown in the figures, are beneficially structured and arranged to interconnect the frame members 34/36 of the frame assembly 24 in order to provide the necessary rigidity for the frame assembly 24 to allow cart 10 to stand in its upright position 90 while supporting one or more, typically a plurality of, bags 12 having items 13 therein. In one embodiment, the upper support members 50 are tubular steel members that are powder coated in a manner similar to the frame members 34/36. As with frame members 34/36, the upper support members 50 can be made out of a wide range of materials, including metals such as steel, aluminum and the like or non-metal materials such as plastic, fiberglass, kevlar and other composites. In the embodiment shown in the figures, the hinge 46 interconnects the two upper frame members 50 with the second frame member 36 and the pivot pin 48 interconnects the two upper frame members 50 with the first frame member 34, with the forward end of the first frame member 34 being pivotally disposed between the two upper frame members 50, as best shown in
The bag support mechanism 52 of cart 10 is structured and arranged to support one or more, typically a plurality of, bags 12 by the handles 14. In the embodiment shown in the figures, the bag support mechanism 52 comprises two generally U-shaped brackets, namely a first U-shaped bracket 54 disposed generally at or towards the first or front end 16 of cart 10 and a second U-shaped bracket 56 disposed generally at or towards the second or back end 18 of cart 10. If desired, a single U-shaped bracket 54/56 can be utilized with the bag support mechanism 52 or more than two of the U-shaped brackets 54/56 can be utilized, depending on the number of bags 12 desired to be transported by cart 10 and the ability of cart 10 to support those bags 12 and the items 13 therein. As shown in
The shape of the generally U-shaped brackets 54/56 should be selected so as to be able to easily receive and remove the handles 14 of the bags 12 therefrom and to retain those bags 12 on the cart 10, as shown in
As stated above, the handle 28 is positioned generally toward the back end 18 of the cart 10 when cart 10 is in its upright position, as best shown in
To facilitate movement about the surface 23, shown in
As best shown in
In the preferred configuration of the cart 10 of the present invention, the materials and method of manufacturing and assembling the components for cart 10 are selected so as to provide an easy to use cart 10 (i.e., one that is strong but lightweight and which moves easily) that is relatively inexpensive to manufacture and, therefore sell. In one embodiment, each of the various frame members 34/36, upper frame members 50, handle 28 and cross-members 70/78 are made from one inch tubular steel that is powder coated or otherwise treated to reduce the likelihood of corrosion and improve its appearance. The U-shaped brackets 54/56 and wheel support mechanisms 72/80 are “off-the-shelf” items to further keep the cost of manufacturing cart 10 relatively low. Use of steel or the like allows common and relatively inexpensive welding to be utilized to fixedly connect the components together.
In use, the cart 10 is normally in its collapsed position 92 when it is not in use, such as when the cart 10 is being stored or being transported to the store or other location where the cart 10 will be utilized to carry one or more bags 12. With the pull pin 42 engagedly received in upper aperture 45, the collapsed generally X-shaped frame assembly 24 will keep cart 10 in the collapsed position 92, as shown in
As will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art, the cart 10 of the present invention will be particularly useful when moving a plurality of bags 10 filled with items 13. For instance, the cart 10 is structured and arranged to supportedly transport a plurality of shopping bags 10 while the user moves through a store, from the store to his or her vehicle and/or from the vehicle to a home or office. The cart 10 transports bags 12 full of items 13 in a manner that is much improved over standard shopping carts, the use of which frequently results in the bags 12 tipping over and spilling the items 13. In addition, the cart 10 also allows the user to supportedly transport a plurality of shopping bags 12 while he or she moves about an outdoor shopping area, mall, flea market, farmer's market or a variety of other locations where items 13 may be gathered and carts are not normally available. The collapsible nature of the cart 10 of the present invention will allow the user to take the cart 10 to many locations where heretofore carts have not been available to assist the user.
While there are shown and described herein one or more specific forms of the invention, it will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not so limited, but is susceptible to various modifications and rearrangements in design and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In particular, it should be noted that the present invention is subject to modification with regard to any dimensional relationships set forth herein and modifications in assembly, materials, size, shape, and use. For instance, there are numerous components described herein that can be replaced with equivalent functioning components to accomplish the objectives of the present invention.