Information
-
Patent Grant
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6217075
-
Patent Number
6,217,075
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Date Filed
Friday, August 4, 200024 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, April 17, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 281 151
- 281 211
- 281 28
- 281 29
- 281 42
- 281 45
- 281 51
- 402 4
- 248 4441
- 248 451
- 248 452
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A collapsible clipboard includes a bottom case, a cap board and an upper board formed respectively integral of plastic, and all of them are pivotally connected with each other, enabling the upper board and the cap board respectively liftable from the bottom case easily and quickly.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to a collapsible clipboard, particularly to one simple to assemble and collapse.
Conventional clipboards are popular, and used by workers engaging in warehouse, goods delivery, etc., and often provided with a hollow space for keeping necessary data therein. A known conventional clipboard
10
shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
includes a bottom case
11
made of a thin metal plate pressed to have four side vertical walls, a board
12
closed on the bottom base
11
, and a drawer
13
. The bottom case
11
have an inner hollow space
111
for containing paper or data, plural pivot supporters
112
formed spaced apart on an upper edge of a front vertical wall and respectively having a pivot hole
113
. The board
12
has plural pivot supporters
121
with a pivot
122
holes spaced apart to interpose alternately with the pivot supporters
112
of the bottom case
11
for an elongate pivot
15
to fit in all the pivot supporters
112
and
121
so as to combine pivotally the board
12
with the bottom case
11
. Further, the board
12
has an elastic clip
16
fixed on a middle section of a front end for pinching paper on the surface
123
of the board
12
. In addition, a drawer case
124
is riveted under the right front bottom of the board
12
for a drawer
13
to slide in and out of. Then a calculator
17
can be stored in the drawer
13
to be taken out and used when necessary. The bottom case
11
has an aperture
114
formed in a front portion of the right side wall to face the drawer case
124
and a horizontal engage slot
115
formed in the middle section of a rear wall. The board
12
has an engage elastic bent small plate
125
movably fixed with rivets on the middle section of a rear end to fit through the horizontal engage slot
115
when the board
12
is closed on the bottom base
11
to secure the board
12
on the bottom base
11
.
The conventional clipboard
10
still has the following disadvantages, in spite of its usefulness.
(1) The board
12
and the bottom case
11
are pivotally connected with the elongate pivot
15
fitting in the pivot holes
113
and
122
of the pivot supporters
112
and
121
, all of which are to be aligned before the elongate pivot
15
can fit in. Then it may take much time to finish connecting pivotally the board
12
and the bottom case
11
, very troublesome. In addition, the board
12
and the bottom case
11
are made of thin metal plates bent and then riveted, resulting in a high cost.
(2) The drawer case
124
for the drawer is located under the board
12
and placed in the interior
111
of the bottom case
11
, so the right side wall of the bottom case
11
has to be cut the aperture
114
for the drawer
13
to move in and out. So the dimension of the interior
111
is reduced so that the height of the bottom case has to be increased for containing papers for use.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The objective of the invention is to offer a collapsible clipboard made of plastic, having a bottom case and a cap board pivotally connected to the bottom case, and an upper board smaller than the cap board pivotally connected to the bottom case. Then the upper board has plural hooks fixed on a lower surface to hold a calculator to be taken off if it is to be used.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
This invention will be better understood by referring to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1
is an exploded perspective view of a known conventional clipboard:
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the known conventional clipboard:
FIG. 3
is an exploded perspective view of a collapsible clipboard in the present invention:
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of the collapsible clipboard in the present invention:
FIG. 5
is a front view of an upper plate with some stationery hooked on its lower surface in the present invention:
FIG. 6
is a partial side cross-sectional view of the collapsible clipboard in the present invention, showing how the upper board lifted up to the front side:
FIG. 7
is a perspective view of the collapsible clipboard in the present invention, showing paper placed on a cap board and the upper board being lifted up:
FIG. 8
is a perspective view of a collapsible clipboard without the upper board not combined in the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
A preferred embodiment of a collapsible clipboard
20
in the present invention, as shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4
, includes a bottom case
21
, a cap board
22
, and an upper board
23
as main components
The bottom case
21
is made of plastic, having a rectangular shape, an inner hollow interior
211
, a plurality of tapered ribs
212
formed on an inner side of the two lengthwise sidewalls, a hook hole
213
formed in a middle section of a front portion of the bottom, a separate wall
214
parallel to and near the rear wall to define a small elongate room
215
for storing stationary. A plurality of pivot ears
216
respectively with a pivot groove
217
are provided spaced apart on an outer side of the front sidewall of the bottom case
21
, and each pivot groove
217
has an upper opening
2171
of a little smaller width than the inner diameter of the pivot groove
217
. Further, plural stop blocks
218
are fixed under the pivot ears
216
on the outer side of the front sidewall of the bottom case
21
, and a small engage projection
219
is formed to protrude out on a middle section of the rear sidewall of the bottom case
21
.
The cap board
22
is made of plastic, having the same shape and size as the bottom case
21
to close on the bottom case, having a pivot
221
formed on a middle section of a front side and a shaft
222
of a small diameter respectively formed to extend from two ends of the pivot
221
. The shafts
221
fit in the pivot grooves
217
of the two inner pivot ears
216
, enabling the cap board
22
to be lifted up with the shafts
222
as pivots from the bottom case
21
. Further, an elastic clip
224
is fixed near the pivot
221
on the middle section of the front-end portion of the surface
223
of the cap board
22
.for pinching paper, and an engage projection
225
is formed on a middle section of the rear end to engage the projection
219
of the bottom case
21
.
The upper board
23
is also made of plastic, having a rectangular shape, smaller than the cap board
22
, covering on the cap board
22
, having a recess opening
231
in a front end portion to let the clip
224
expose when the upper board is closed on the cap board
22
. The upper board
23
further has two projecting portions
232
at two sides of the recess opening
231
, and each projecting portions
232
has a shaft
233
extending from a lower front end to both sides to fit in the outer two pivot grooves
217
of the two pivot ears
216
, enabling the upper board
23
lifted up from the board
22
with the shafts
233
as pivots. Next, referring to
FIG. 5
, the upper board
23
further has plural pre-arranged hooks
234
on a lower surface to hold a calculator
300
, pens
3
, and sidewalls
235
on two sides of the bottom to raise the upper board a little on the board
22
when it is closed on the board
22
.
In assembling, referring to
FIGS. 3
,
4
and
6
, firstly, the two small shafts
222
of the board
22
are placed on the openings
2171
of the two inner pivot ears
216
and then press the board
22
down, then the two shafts
222
slide into the pivot grooves
217
to secure the cap board
22
with the bottom case
21
. Then the upper board
23
is also secured with the bottom case
21
in the same way, with the two shafts
233
fitting in the two outer pivot grooves
217
through the openings
2171
.
In using, referring to
FIGS. 6 and 7
, the hollow interior
211
of the bottom case
21
stores papers
50
, paper to be written is to be placed on the surface
223
of the board
22
and be pinched with the clip
24
after the upper board is first lifted up until the two side projections
232
touch the stop blocks
218
and stabilized, as shown in the dotted lines in FIG.
6
. Then the upper board
23
and the cap board
22
are separated with a large angle, easy for a user to take a calculator
30
or a pen
40
from the lower surface of the upper board
23
. When a paper
50
placed on the cap board
22
is written fully and to be stored in the bottom case
21
, the paper
50
is taken off, with the cap board
22
lifted up, and with the engage projection
225
disengaging from the small engage projection
219
to let the hollow interior of the
211
of the bottom case
21
expose. Then the paper
50
may be placed in the hollow interior
211
, guided by the tapered ribs
212
, and the cap board
22
is closed on the bottom case
21
again. When the cap board
20
is finished in use, the upper board
23
is pulled down on the cap board
22
, and the clipboard
20
can be hung up with the hang hole
213
of the bottom case
21
. If there is still paper
50
pinched on the board
222
, the two side walls
235
may rest on the paper
50
to close smoothly the upper board
23
on the cap board
22
.
Besides, the stop blocks
218
may be formed on the front end of the two projections
232
, so when the upper board
23
is lifted up from the cap board
22
, the stop blocks
218
is also lifted up to be stopped at the front end of the bottom case
21
, having the same function.
As shown in
FIG. 8
, the upper board
23
may be not needed, if a calculator is not needed.
The invention has the following advantages, as understood from the aforesaid description.
1. The clipboard is made of plastic, except the elastic clip
224
fixed on the cap board
22
, with the other components combined together without need of a second process. In addition, the bottom case
21
, the cap board
22
and the upper board
23
can be combined together easily and quickly by means of the pivot grooves
271
in open condition, lessening work time and labor.
2. The inner hollow interior of the bottom case
21
has a height shorter than the conventional clipboard so as to be able to contain the same volume of papers as the conventional one, and the cap board
22
has a shorter height also than the conventional one, convenient to carry along. In packaging the bottom case
21
, the cap board
22
and the upper board
23
may be collapsed to permit the upper board
23
possible to be placed in the inner hollow interior
211
of the bottom case
21
to save the whole size of a carton, reducing cost for transportation.
While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described above, it will be recognized and understood that various modifications may be made therein and the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications that may fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A collapsible clipboard comprising:A bottom case formed integral of plastic, having an interior hollow space for storing paper and a plurality of pivot ears formed spaced apart on an upper outer surface of a front sidewall, each pivot ear having a pivot groove and an upper opening narrower than the inner diameter of the pivot groove: A cap board formed integral of plastic, having the same size and shape as said bottom case to close pivotally on said bottom case, having a pivot on a middle section of a front side, said pivot having a smaller diameter shaft than that of said pivot extending respectively from two sides of said pivot, said two smaller diameter shafts fitting in two inner ones of said pivot ears of said bottom case to enable said cap board lifted up with said shafts as pivots, and an elastic clip fixed on an upper middle section of said cap board for pinching paper: An upper board formed integral of plastic, having a smaller size than said cap board to pivotally close on said cap board, having two shafts extending sidewise from two sides of a bottom of a front end and fitting in two outer ones of said pivot ears of said bottom case to enable said upper board pivotally lifted up from said cap board, a plurality of hooks fixed on a lower surface for hooking an outer circumferential edge of a calculator, and plural stop blocks formed on a front end to stop said upper board when said upper board is lifted up, forming an angle between said upper board and said cap board.
- 2. The collapsible clipboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein said bottom case has two lengthwise sidewalls formed with a plurality of tapered ribs spaced apart on their inner side surfaces.
- 3. The collapsible clipboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein said bottom case has a hang hole bored in a front middle section of a bottom for said clipboard to be hung up for storing away.
- 4. The collapsible clipboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein said upper board has a recess opening formed in a front end portion and abutting said two side projections, just located on said elastic clip of said cap board to permit said clip to expose, avoiding said upper board from colliding with said elastic clip, and having a shaft formed respectively to extend from the two sides of said two projecting portions to fit in said pivot grooves of said pivot ears of bottom case to enable said upper board to be lifted up with said shafts as pivots.
- 5. The collapsible clipboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein said upper board has a short sidewall formed respectively on two lengthwise sides of a lower surface.
- 6. The collapsible clipboard as claimed in claim 1, wherein said stopper blocks are formed on a front side surface of said bottom base under said pivot ears.
- 7. The collapsible clipboard claimed in claim 1, wherein said stopper blocks are formed on the front end of said two side projections of said upper board.
US Referenced Citations (7)