The present invention relates generally to accessories for golfers and particularly to methods for supporting and transporting golf clubs and accessories used by golfers.
Most walking golfers who use a wheeled conveyance (golf bag cart or golf trolley) to carry the clubs and accessories use a separate golf bag and golf cart. The bag holds the clubs and is attached to the cart component only when the golfer gets to the course and wants to wheel it around. However, for golfers who walk consistently it is much more convenient to have a single combination bag and cart, rather than separate components.
Various attempts have been made over the years to create workable combinations. Some golf bags have simply included attached small wheels, similar to wheeled luggage. While these might work on courses where there are continuous cart paths these are totally inadequate for rolling on grass or wet surfaces. Other combinations have rigid structures which take up a great deal of space and are thus unsuitable for compact storage or transport in an automobile trunk or the like.
Accordingly, there is significant room for improvement and a need for a compact combination golf bag and cart which wheels freely on rough surfaces, has comfort accessories, reduces to a compact volume and shape for storage and transport, and is stable in use.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a combination golf bag and three wheeled cart for carrying a golf clubs and accessories in a highly stable manner.
Another object of the invention is to provide a collapsible combination bag and cart system which transitions between a compact (storage) mode and an expanded (operational) mode.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a combination bag and cart system which, when folded, takes up minimally more trunk or storage locker space than the bag itself.
Yet another object of the invention is to provide a combination bag and cart system which is typically much more balanced and stable than separate bag and cart systems.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a golf bag and cart system with an extremely sturdy and stable seat for use by the golfer during the round.
Another object of the invention is to provide a combination bag and cart system which, when expanded, has a long wheel base for handling, stability and easy rolling.
Still another object of the invention is to ride lower to the ground than other cart systems, while still providing enough ground clearance to avoid fouling in the rough.
Briefly, one preferred embodiment of the present invention is a collapsible combination golf bag and cart system having a sturdy external frame, a club containment subassembly for supporting and containing golf clubs and accessories, a front wheel subassembly for providing a long wheelbase and easy handling; a rear wheel subassembly for providing rolling capability on the course, mechanisms in each wheel subassembly for readily converting the system back and forth between a compact mode where it resembles a conventional golf bag to an expansion mode where it is a push cart with an integral bag, and a usable seat for the golfer. The presently preferred embodiment of the system has a single retractable front wheel and a pair of rear wheel assemblies which can be expanded rearward to provide a very stable wheelbase.
An advantage of the present invention is that it provides good rolling stability when in use in the expanded cart mode.
Another advantage of the invention is that it is a single integral unit which does not require assembly and disassembly when used in various circumstances.
An additional advantage of the invention is that it utilizes a leg assembly for the rear wheels which is mounted on the sides of the external frame, facilitating folding to a position where the wheels align with the bag body, thus taking minimal forward to rear space.
Yet another advantage of the present invention is that the construction is relatively lightweight for ready handling by average golfers and is less expensive than separate component systems.
Still another advantage of the present invention is that it is compact enough in the storage mode to be used on a powered golf cart.
A further advantage of the present combination bag and cart invention is that it is well adapted for storage in a cart barn at a golf course, as it is very compact in footprint and stacks effectively when needed.
Yet another advantage of the present invention is that the use of larger, standard diameter wheels allows the combination to roll smoothly through thicker turf and rougher terrain than prior combination cart systems.
Another advantage is that the built in retractable seat is strong and stable and allows the golfer to rest during the round.
These and other objects and advantages of the present invention will become clear to those skilled in the art in view of the description of the best presently known mode of carrying out the invention and the industrial applicability of the preferred embodiment as described herein and as illustrated in the several figures of the drawings.
The purposes and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description in conjunction with the appended drawings in which:
The present invention is collapsible combination golf bag and cart system used to carry and transport golf clubs and accessories. The presently preferred embodiment of the collapsible combination bag and cart (“combination”) is referred to by the general reference character 10 in the drawings and description.
Side elevational views of the expanded mode and compact mode of the combination golf bag and cart system 10 of the present invention are shown in the first two figures of the drawings. The combination golf club cart and bag 10 is shown in its expanded mode 12 in
The combination may be considered as including several component subassemblies. These include an external frame 16, a club containment subassembly (bag) 18, a front wheel subassembly 20, a rear wheel subassembly 22, a handle 24, and, in the preferred embodiment 10, a seat 26. These component subassemblies are assembled together to form the functional combination 10.
As seen in the exploded view of
The collar 36, as is best seen in the top view of
The club containment subassembly 18 serves, in conjunction with the external frame 16, the purposes ordinarily associated with a typical golf bag, such as one that would be used with a separate walking cart. This subassembly includes, in the preferred embodiment, a back panel 44 (best seen in
In order to provide shaft protection and to minimize sticking when clubs are inserted into the club slots 40, the preferred embodiment 10 includes an equal plurality of longitudinal tubes 52 extending at least the majority of the length of the bag body 18, with one tube 52 being associated and aligned with each club slot 40.
The seat 26 is supported on the mid-frame bracket 34 in such a manner that it can extend out to a position parallel to the ground for use by the golfer or pivot up to rest against the upper sheath 46 when not in use. To accomplish this, the mid frame bracket 34 is provided with a pair of seat pivot pins 54 and a pair of stop pins 56, with one of each extending outward from the sides of the mid-frame bracket 34. The seat 26 includes seat lever arms 58 extending rearward, each provided with a pivot aperture 60 for engaging a respective seat pivot pin 54. Stop pin slots 62 are provided rearward of each pivot aperture 60 to align with and capture the respective stop pin 56 when the seat 26 is pivoted into the use position. The seat 26 is also preferably provided with a seat cushion 64 for improved golfer comfort.
The front wheel subassembly 20 (best seen in
As particularly shown in
The front fork 68 includes a pair of fork arms 90 which support the front wheel 66 on a front axle 92 and a nose cone 94 section adapted to mate with the fork flange cap 78. A spring plate 96 extends across between the fork arms 90 at the exterior end of the nose cone 94 and includes a spring connector 98 to attach to the exterior end of the compression spring 88.
The nose cone 94 is hollow and is adapted to mate with the fork flange cap 78. The interior end of the nose cone 94 includes at least a pair of positioning protrusions 100 adapted to mate with the positioning detents 84 and 85 on the fork flange cap 78.
One of the fork arms 90 is provided with an alignment screw structure 102 situated around the front axle 92 (see
The transition of the front wheel subassembly 20 between the expanded mode 12 (
The rear wheel subassembly 22 primarily includes a pair of rear wheel structures 104 which are essentially identical and symmetrical. Each rear wheel structure 104 includes a rear wheel 106 mounted on an axle rod 108. A leg plate 110 extends from each rear axle 106 to a pivot axle 112 on the external frame 16 below the mid-frame bracket 34. A rotator disk 114 (shown in a cutaway inset on
In the preferred embodiment 10 a cross rod 122 extends between the two leg rear plates 110 to tie them physically together and provide increased structural stability. Reinforcing disks 124 are provided at the lower ends of each leg plate 122 to support the rear axle rods 108 and anchor the ends of the cross rod 122. In some embodiments the rear wheels 106 are mounted on or directly exteriorly adjacent to the reinforcing disks 124.
Although the preferred combination cart and bag 10 is wide enough that it is laterally stable, a different embodiment envisions an expanded rear wheel base to provide even greater stability. In this embodiment the individual rear axle rods 108 are replaced by a single telescoping axle rod 126 extending between and passing through each of the leg plates 110 and reinforcing disks 124 to engage each of the rear wheels 106. The telescoping axle rod 126 (portions of which will extend into the interior of the cross rod 122) may be extended longitudinally to move the rear wheels 106 outward from the leg plates 110 to create a wider separation.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention illustrated in
The perspective views of
The bag subassembly 816 includes a bag body 822 which defines an interior cavity 824 into which the shafts of golf clubs (not shown) are inserted. A rigid internal frame 826 provides structural shaping to the bag body 822. A rigid (injection molded in the preferred embodiment) base member 828 provides bottom structure and a relatively rigid (thermoformed plastic) back plate 830 extends between the base member 828 and a rigid (injection molded) collar member 832 at the top of the bag body 822. The collar 832 includes a plurality of interior dividers 834 in the alternate embodiment 810 to provide separation for the clubs when inserted into the interior cavity 824. A flexible fabric sheath 836 is bonded to the base member 828, the back plate 830 and the collar member 832 and formed around the interior frame 826 to laterally enclose the interior cavity 824.
Portions of the internal frame 826 and the base member 828 are formed toward the front of the bag body 822 to define a wheel cavity 838. Various permanent ball and accessory pockets 840 (ordinarily fabric) are placed on the exterior of the bag body 822 in positions where they do not interfere with the other assemblies. Optionally, the pockets 840 may be replaced by removable containers for the accessories which may be attached to the collar or the like.
The transport subassembly 828 includes a front wheel 842 which rotates on a front axle 844 which is supported by a two pronged front frame 846 attached to the bag body 822 at a front pivot 848. The front pivot 848 is situated at the front lower extent of the wheel cavity 838 and mounted on the base member 828. The front pivot 848 has a limited rotation range, with the rotational extremes being as shown in
The transport subassembly 818 includes a pair of leg assemblies 851 symmetrically and pivotally mounted on the bag back plate 830 of the bag body 822. The leg assemblies 851 further include a left rear wheel 852 and a right rear wheel 854. Each rear wheel 852, 854 is mounted on a corresponding rear axle 856 at the distal end of a leg pivot plate 858. Each leg pivot plate 858 operates in tandem with a corresponding parallel link 860 arranged in a pivoting parallelogram array with the pivot plate 858. Each leg plate 858 and corresponding parallel link 850 is connected at it its proximal end to a pivot joint 862 mounted on the bag back plate 830 at a point generally equidistant from the base member 828 and the collar 832. Each leg plate 858 also includes an attachment point 864 and a return spring 866 situated near its proximal end as discussed hereinafter. At least one of the left rear wheel 852 and the right rear wheel 854 includes a brake 868 (see
The front components of the expansion subassembly 820, the front pivot 848 and pivot cam 840 lever, have already been discussed above. The rear components are associated with the rear wheels 852 and 854 and have interworking mechanisms.
The user drives the operation of the rear elements of the expansion subassembly 820 by operating a handle 870. The handle 870 rotates in a limited arc on a handle pivot rod 872 between an extended position as shown in
Situated on each side of the handle 870, at a position slightly displaced from the handle pivot rod 872, is a connection point 876, which serves as a location for pivotal attachment for one end of a push rod 878, the other end of which connects to the attachment point 864 on the corresponding one of the leg pivot plates 858. Each push rod 878 has a ball tip 880 on each end to facilitate rotation on the attachment point 864 and connection point 876. When the handle 870 is rotated about the handle pivot rod 872 from the compact mode 814 to the expanded mode 812 the push rods 878 pull upward and outward on the leg pivot plates 858, resulting in the leg assemblies 851 rotating rearward on the pivot joints 862. This causes the parallel links 860 to be urged away from the leg pivot plates 858, which in turn cause the leg assemblies 51 to laterally spread, thus resulting in the expanded wheel base seen in the expanded mode 812. Conversely when the handle 870 is rotated back into the compact mode 814 the push rods 878 and return springs 866 drive the leg assemblies 851 forward and inward, overcoming the force of the return springs 866 such that the wheels 852 and 854 are forced against the side of the bag body 822 to achieve a minimal footprint.
In addition to its function as part of the transport subassembly 818 the handle 870 also supports some conventional elements which facilitate the use and comfort of the golfer. These include a storage tray 882, a grip 884, and an umbrella mount 886.
In the partially cut-away view of
The detailed structure and operation of the pivot joints 862 is best understood in connection with the illustrations of
The illustration of
In the alternate embodiment 810 the handle 870 and the leg assemblies 851 are primarily constructed of anodized aluminum for light weight and durability. The wheels 842, 852 and 854 are formed of lightweight structural plastic with cushioned traction surfaces and may either be provided with solid hubs or spoke hubs. The bag body components include a typically fabric sheath 836, molded or thermoformed plastic for the rigid structural elements (828, 830, 832 and 838) and either aluminum or composite materials for the interior frame 826 and pivot joint frame 890.
Many modifications to the above embodiments may be made without altering the nature of the invention. The dimensions and shapes of the components and the construction materials may be modified for particular circumstances.
While various embodiments have been described above, it should be understood that they have been presented by way of example only, and not as limitations.
The collapsible combination golf bag and cart 10 of the present invention is intended for use primarily by golfers who desire maximum convenience and safety while transporting a golf bag on a walking round. The combination system 10 is relatively lightweight and is extremely compressed in compact mode 14 to facilitate storage. It expands and folds with a minimum of effort. The expanded mode 12 is stable for rolling and supporting the clubs and accessories during the round.
For typical use, the combination golf bag and cart 10 will begin in the compact mode 14, for storage, with the handle 24 folded tightly against the back panel 44, the front wheel 66 rotated and folded flat against the base plate 28, and the rear wheel structures 104 held against the sides of the external frame 16. In this mode it has only the effective height of the bag body and the clubs and a small portion of the rear wheels 106 so the combination 10 easily fits into an automobile trunk or on a garage shelf, and facilitates stacking multiple units in a cart barn. Even in compact mode 14, however, the rear wheels are free to rotate and the combination 10 can be rolled to desired locations.
When the golfer has moved the compact mode 14 combination to a location where free rolling is desired it is time to transition into the expanded mode 12. To do this the golfer manually pivots the front wheel 66 forward and downward and around to extend forward from the front of the base plate 18 as described above. Similarly, each rear wheel structure 104 is manually rotated to disengage the stop pin 120 from the compact stop detent 118 and into the expanded stop detent 116. When the round is over, the golfer simply reverses the expansion process to return the combination 10 to the compact mode 14.
The extreme convenience, ease of operation and compactness of storage volume of the inventive collapsible combination golf bag and cart 10 makes it a joy to own and use and desirable accessory for any golfer who wishes to walk the course without carrying the weight of the bag.
For the above, and other, reasons, it is expected that the collapsible combination golf bag and cart 10 of the present invention will have widespread industrial applicability. Therefore, it is expected that the commercial utility of the present invention will be extensive and long lasting.
This is a non-provisional application claiming priority from a provisional application (U.S. Ser. No. 61/608,503) filed on 8 Mar. 2012 by the same inventor and from another provisional application (U.S. Ser. No. 61/754,555) filed on 19 Jan. 2013 by the same inventors.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61608503 | Mar 2012 | US | |
61754555 | Jan 2013 | US |