The present disclosure is generally in the field of collapsible handles used with locomotive containers.
The term container as used herein denotes any type of container or cart, e.g. used as a tool caddy, organizer, traveler bag, cosmetics bag, storage containers, etc.
References considered to be relevant as background to the presently disclosed subject matter are listed below:
Acknowledgement of the above references herein is not to be inferred as meaning that these are in any way relevant to the patentability of the presently disclosed subject matter.
WO 2017/098511 discloses a wheeled container having a handle assembly that is configured for providing support to an assembly of containers when in a rest position and for permitting locomoting of the assembly upon demand.
In one of its aspects, there is provided a handle assembly for a container, the handle assembly comprising a pair of parallelly disposed leg members, each leg member comprising a first leg segment articulable to the container, a second leg segment telescopically displaceable with respect to said first leg segment, and a third leg segment telescopically displaceable with respect to said second leg segment; a bridge member rigidly extending between an upper portion the first leg segments, and a manipulating handle rigidly extending between a top portion of the third leg segments;
the leg members are configurable between a locked extended position, at which the leg segments of a leg member are telescopically extended with respect to one another, and a locked retracted position, at which the leg segments of a leg member are telescopically retracted and the handle assembly assumes a minimal height;
a primary locking mechanism disposed at the bridge member and configured for arresting the second leg segment within the first leg segment and the third leg segment within the second leg segment, at the retracted position; and a secondary locking mechanism disposed within a bottom portion of the third leg segment and configured for arresting the third leg segment at the extended position with respect to the second leg segment; and wherein retracting the third leg segment into the second leg segment is facilitated after retraction of the second leg segment into the first leg segment.
In another aspect, the present disclosure also concerns a wheeled container assembly comprising at least a base container, said base container configured with a wheel set disposed at a rear portion thereof, and a handle assembly, said handle assembly comprising: a pair of parallelly disposed leg members, each leg member comprising a first leg segment articulated at a back wall portion of the base container, a second leg segment telescopically displaceable with respect to said first leg segment, and a third leg segment telescopically displaceable with respect to said second leg segment; a bridge member rigidly extending between an upper portion the first leg segments, and a manipulating handle rigidly extending between a top portion of the third leg segments; the leg members are configurable between a locked extended position, at which the leg segments of a leg member are telescopically extended with respect to one another, and a locked retracted position, at which the leg segments of a leg member are telescopically retracted and the handle assembly assumes a minimal height; a primary locking mechanism disposed at the bridge member and configured for arresting the second leg segment within the first leg segment and the third leg segment within the second leg segment, at the retracted position; and a secondary locking mechanism disposed within a bottom portion of the third leg segment and configured for arresting the third leg segment at the extended position with respect to the second leg segment; and wherein retracting the third leg segment into the second leg segment is facilitated after retraction of the second leg segment into the first leg segment.
The primary locking mechanism comprises a primary plunger configured for snap engagement within a first arresting recess configured at a top portion of the first leg segment and a second arresting recess at a bottom portion of the second leg segment, said first arresting recess and second arresting recess being disposed in register with one another. The arrangement is such that when the plunger is engaged within both said first arresting recess and second arresting recess, the second leg segment is arrested at its extended position with respect to the first leg segment, and when the plunger is retracted against its biasing, said second leg segment can be retracted into the collapsed position within the first leg segment.
The arrangement is such that retracting or expanding the handle assembly is facilitated only upon releasing the primary locking mechanism.
The secondary locking mechanism comprises a secondary plunger disposed within a bottom portion of the third leg segment, said plunger being normally biased to project from a recess at a side wall of the third leg segment and is configured to snap into arresting engagement within a recess deposed in register at a top portion of the second leg segment.
The secondary plunger is configured with a gliding surface at least at a bottom face thereof, facilitating sliding over an arresting location. The gliding surface of the secondary plunger can be chamfered or rounded.
The secondary plunger can be retained within a housing secured at a bottom portion of the second leg segment.
The secondary plunger is spring loaded into its normally biased position, wherein at the retracted position and at the expanded position the spring is substantially at a non-compressed (or non-tensioned) position. At intermediate positions of the handle assembly, when the third leg segment and the second leg segment are in transition, between the retracted position and the expanded position, the spring is loaded (i.e. at a compressed/tensioned position).
One or more support sleeves can be fixed at respective ends of the leg segments, to facilitate smooth sliding of the leg segments with respect to one another and to reduce tolerances therebetween. According to a particular configuration of the disclosure, the second leg segment is configured at a bottom portion thereof with an external sleeve, and at a top portion thereof with an internal sleeve. The external sleeve has at least external surface portions configured for sliding along the inside surface of the first leg segment, and the internal sleeve has at least inside surface portions configured for slidingly supporting the outside surface of the third leg segment.
At the retracted position, the primary locking mechanism arrests the second leg segment and third leg second within the first leg segment, thereby preventing the handle assembly from displacing into its expanded position.
Displacing the handle assembly from the retracted portion into the expanded position is possible only upon releasing/unlocking the primary locking mechanism.
Upon retraction displacing of the second leg segment into the first leg segment, the secondary plunger, projecting through an aperture at the third leg segment and a corresponding aperture at the second leg segment, encounters a top release shoulder configured at a top portion of the bridge member, wherein further axial displacing of the leg member into the retracted position entails momentary contraction of the secondary plunger to thereby facilitate further displacement into the fully retracted position.
Upon axially extending the third leg segment and the second leg segment from the fully retracted position, in an upwards direction, the secondary plunger encounters a bottom release shoulder, resulting in momentary contraction of the secondary plunger, facilitating full extension of the third leg segment from the second leg segment into full leg member expansion.
The arrangement is such that expanding a leg member is facilitated only upon manually releasing the primary locking mechanism, whereupon the secondary locking mechanism spontaneously displaces into its momentarily open position, facilitating axial withdrawal of the second leg segment and the second leg segment, respectively, into the fully expanded position.
Likewise, collapsing the handle assembly is facilitated only upon manually releasing the primary locking mechanism, enabling axial collapsing of the second leg segment and the third leg segment into the first leg segment, at a telescoping mode, whereupon the secondary locking mechanism spontaneously displaces into its momentarily open position.
The primary plunger can be normally biased into a locked position, wherein a locking tip of the primary plunger projects from a side portion of the bridge member, and is configured for projecting through an aperture configured at a top portion of the first leg segment into locking arresting of the second leg segment and the third leg segment, through a locking aperture configured at a top portion of each leg segment, respectively.
The primary locking mechanism is configured with an unlocking mechanism configured for contracting the normally biased primary plunger into its unlocked position.
The unlocking mechanism can be biased so as to normally retain a locked position.
According to a particular example, the unlocking member at the bridge member comprises an actuator configured for retracting the primary plunger from its arresting position where it projects into the locking aperture at the top portion of the first leg segment (at the extended position), or into the coinciding locking apertures at the top portion of all leg segments (at the retracted position).
According to a particular configuration, the primary plunger is normally biased, or articulated with a biasing arrangement, configured for projecting into the arresting position.
The actuator can be configured for simultaneous retracting two primary plungers, towards one another, each associated with a respective leg member of the handle assembly. The actuator can be a push button, a pull lever, a turn knob, a slider, etc.
According to one particular arrangement, the actuator is a push button received at a center portion of the bridge member and configured with two activating surfaces oppositely sloping with respect to an actuator displacing axis of the actuator, whilst two primary plungers are received within the bridge member and are slidingly displaceable along a plunger axis extending normal to said actuator displacing axis; each of said primary plungers is configured at a neighboring end portion with a sloping activated surface, the respective activated surfaces extending at an opposite sense and being correspondently inclined with respect to said two activating surfaces.
The arrangement being such that axial displacing of the push button along the actuator displacing axis results in the two activating surfaces sliding over the corresponding activated surfaces, entailing axial displacement of the two primary plungers towards one another, along the plunger axis, so as to contract, i.e. into unlocking the handle assembly.
Where there is a biasing arrangement, a biasing member can be provided for obtaining the biasing effect. For example, a biasing spring can be configured between the two primary plungers, applying a pushing force therebetween. Alternatively, or in addition, a biasing element can be articulated with the actuator, so as to bias it into the normally un-activated (un-pressed) position.
The term minimal height as used herein denotes the height between a bottom surface of the container and a topmost surface of the manipulating handle, when the container is at an upright position.
It is appreciated that the two leg members are substantially symmetric, though a locking arrangement can be configured in either one or both leg members. However, for practical reasons, the handle assembly can be symmetric also as far as the locking arrangement.
According to a modification of the disclosure, the first leg segments can be configured as an integral part of the container.
Any one or more of the following features, designs and configurations, can be implemented in a container handle assembly and a container fitted with a handle assembly, according to the present disclosure, individually or in various combinations thereof:
In order to better understand the subject matter that is disclosed herein and to exemplify how it may be carried out in practice, embodiments will now be described, by way of non-limiting example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Attention is directed to the annexed drawings, illustrating a wheeled container with a handle assembly, generally designated 10, wherein the container 12 is a wheeled container configured with a pair of wheels 14 configured at a back portion of the container 12, and a collapsible handle assembly, generally designated 20, integrated at a back wall 16 of the container 12.
In the illustrated example, the container assembly 12 is a top-open container with an integral set of rear wheels 14, used for example as a toolbox. However, it should be appreciated that the term “container” is used at its broad sense, whereby a container according to the disclosure can be a set of containers, a cart, e.g. used as a tool caddy, organizer, traveler bag, cosmetics bag, storage containers, etc., of any type, shape and configuration.
In the present example, the handle assembly 20 is integrated with the container 12, whereby the back wall 16 of the container is configured with a pair of closed receiving channels 18 into which a bottom segment of the handle assembly 20 is secured, as will be explained below. The handle assembly 20 can be fixedly or detachably secured to the container 12 and articulation of the handle assembly can be configured at either side of a wall portion of the container (i.e. inside or outside the container), or even the handle assembly can be articulated to a bottom or top wall of the container (not shown).
The handle assembly 20, as can be seen better in
Hence, each of the leg members 24 and 26 which comprises a first (bottom) leg segment 32 articulable to the container 12 by insertion into the receiving channels 18 and securing by fasteners through apertures 33. A second (intermediate) leg segment 34 is telescopically displaceable with respect to said first leg segment 32, and a third (top) leg segment 36 is telescopically displaceable with respect to said second leg segment 34. The three leg segments are telescopically retained and are coaxially disposed along a longitudinal axis X. The leg segments are shaped as closed tubular segments, with a figured cross-section S (seen for example in
A bridge member 40 rigidly extending between an upper portion of the first leg segments 32, and a manipulating handle 42 rigidly extending between a top portion of the third leg segments 36. In the present example, the manipulating handle 42 is configured with a gripping portion 44 and it is seen that the manipulating handle 42 is offset with respect to the longitudinal axis X of the leg members, such that it extends away from the back wall 16 of the container 12.
A secondary locking mechanism generally designated 50 (
The secondary plunger 62 has a rectangle-shaped body portion 63 for sliding displacement within the receiving cavity 64, and a projecting tip 70 with a chamfered bottom plane 72 extending from a flat surface 74, and chamfered top plane 76 (seen also in
It is seen that the third leg segment 36 is configured at a top portion of a side wall thereof (same side wall as opening 68) with an opening 69, the purpose of which will be clarified hereinafter.
A support sleeve 80 is snugly received within a top end of the second leg segment 34 and secured in place by snapping bulges 84 configured for protrusion through arresting openings 86 at the top end of the second leg segment 34, wherein at assembly, a top rim 88 of the sleeve 80 bears over the top edge S of the second leg segment 34. The sleeve 80 is further configured with a side facing opening 90 which at the assembled position extents in register with a corresponding opening 94 at a top portion of the second leg segment 34. It is appreciated that the inside cross section of the sleeve 80 corresponds with an external section of the third leg segment 36 so that the latter can slidingly displace within the former, though with reduced tolerances therebetween. For that propose, the sleeve 80 can be made from a polymeric material. Also noted, the opening 94 corresponds with position of the opening 68 at the side wall of the third leg segment 36, and is slightly greater. The second leg segment 34 is further configured at a bottom portion thereof, on an inwards facing side wall, with a locking opening 95.
A slide sleeve 96 is fitted within a bottom end 98 of the first leg segment 32, fixed in place by a fastener (through opening 99) and configured for slidingly supporting the second leg segment 34 and facilitating penetration of a secondary plunger 62 through an aperture 100 configured at a side wall thereof, as will be discussed hereinafter. A top portion of the first leg segment 32 is configured with an opening 35 (
Further attention is now made in particular to
A pair of primary plungers 140a and 140b are received within the carrying bridge member 122 and are slidingly displaceable along a plunger axis Z extending normal to, and intersecting said actuator displacing axis Y. The primary plungers 140a and 140b are elongate members each configured at a neighboring end portion with a sloping activated surface 142, the respective activated surfaces extending at an opposite sense and being correspondently inclined with respect to said two activating surfaces 136 of the actuator 128. The primary plungers 140a and 140b have a longitudinal rib 144 slidingly received within the recess 137 of actuator 128, such that the sloping activated surface 142 is in fact split into two portions, mutually slidingly displaceable over the bifurcated activating surfaces 136. A fore end of the primary plungers 140a and 140b is configured with a locking tab 146, with a wing-like shoulder 148 provided for limiting axial displacement of the primary plungers 140a and 140b.
A coiled compression spring 150 is mounted over a projecting boss 154, coaxially with plunger axis Z, said spring configured for biasing the primary plungers 140a and 140b away from one another.
The arrangement is such that axial displacing of the push button actuator 128 along the actuator displacing axis Y, against the biasing effect of the coiled spring 150, results in the two activating surfaces 136 sliding over the corresponding activated surfaces 142, entailing axial displacement of the two primary plungers 140a and 140b towards one another along plunger axis Z, so as to contract, i.e. into unlocking the handle assembly, as will become apparent hereinafter. However, it is appreciated that the carrying bridge member 122 is configured at its opposite sides with a leg embracing portion 123, for positioning at a top portion of the respective first leg segments 32 and securing by fasteners through apertures 125. The leg embracing portions 123 are configured with an opening 127 (
With further attention made also to the remaining drawings, it will now be explained how the handle assembly is transformed between its respective positions. When the container assembly 10 and the handle assembly 20 are at the retracted position (
At the retracted position, with the three leg segments telescopically retracted into one another, the primary locking mechanism 120 is configured to arrest the handle assembly 20 and prevent spontaneous (i.e. not manually operated) expansion thereof. Thus at the retracted position, the primary plungers 140a and 140b are at their expanded position (disposed away from one another) such that the locking tab 146 is received within the coinciding openings of the three leg segments, namely the locking tab 146 projects through opening 127 of leg embracing portion 123, through opening 35 at the top portion of the first leg segment 32, through opening 94 at the top portion of the second leg segment 34 and finally into the opening 69 at the top portion of the third leg segment 36. At this event, when all openings are in register with one another and with the locking tab 146 extending therethrough (
In order to prevent the coiled compression spring 66 of the secondary plunger 62 from being compressed for long period of time, i.e. when the handle assembly is retracted, slide sleeve 96 (at he first leg segment) the secondary plunger is free to penetrate into the opening 100 at the slide sleeve 96 (at the bottom of the first leg segment 32), so that spring 66 is relaxed, uncompressed (
When it is required to expand the handle assembly 20 into the extended position (e.g.
As the second leg segment 34 and the third leg segment 36 are withdrawn from the telescoping retracted position, the secondary locking mechanism 50 (which at the retreated position projects laterally outwards, in order to relax the spring 66) has to pass through a tight passage at the leg embracing portion 123. Accordingly, at a top portion of the leg embracing portion 123 there is an inwards projecting shoulder 160 (
As already mentioned, the handle assembly can not spontaneously unlock, and it is required that the primary locking mechanism 120 be manually unlocked. By depressing the actuator 128, at least at an initial unlocking stage. Then, the handle leg members can be fully expanded. As this occurs, the second leg segment 34 is pulled out to a position at which the locking opening 95 (at a bottom end portion thereof) extends opposite the locking tab 146 of the respective primary plunger 140a/140b, facilitating the later to snap into its arresting, locked position. As the handle assembly is further pulled out, when the third leg segment 36 expands from the second leg segment 34, the secondary plunger 62 reaches the position at which it faces in register with the opening 94 at the top portion of the second leg segment 34, such that the secondary plunger 62 snaps into its locking position within the opening 94 (with flat surface 94 bearing over an edge of opening 64), so that the handle assembly is now locked at the fully expanded position and will not retract unless the primary locking mechanism 120 is momentarily unlocked, and whereupon unlocking of the secondary locking mechanism 50 takes place in cascade, only after the second leg segment 34 retracts into the first leg segment 32. At the retracted position, the container assembly 10 can be easily manipulated by tilting over and rolling over the wheels 14.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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271834 | Jan 2020 | IL | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/IL2020/051177 | 11/15/2020 | WO |