Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6702643
-
Patent Number
6,702,643
-
Date Filed
Monday, January 27, 200321 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 9, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 446 227
- 446 214
- 446 175
- 446 71
- 446 29
- 446 7
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
The present invention provides an infant entertainment device and a support assembly for positioning the entertainment device in view of an infant. The support is reconfigurable between an expanded configuration and a collapsed configuration. The entertainment device is responsive to actuation of a motion detector coupled to the entertainment device.
Description
BACKGROUND
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to infant entertainment devices and more particularly to selectively actuated entertainment devices coupled to a reconfigurable support.
2. Discussion of the Related Art
Infant entertainment devices coupled to supports, such as mats, are known in the art. Conventional infant entertainment devices that are coupled to mats do not provide a high level of entertainment for the infant user. Traditionally, such entertainment devices are limited by the stability of the support (i.e., the ability of the support to carry significant weight) and the desire to make the mat/entertainment device assembly relatively portable.
There are mats that have entertainment features suspended above them from flexible supports such that the mat can be folded for easy storage and transportation, but the entertainment features are typically static figures that can only be moved when the infant contacts the figures. Infants who cannot reach the figures, or infants who do not have the motor skills to strike the figure, receive little entertainment value from the figures.
There are also entertainment devices that are configured to be positioned above infants that are lying on a support surface. Such entertainment devices do not include a mat, or other support, upon which an infant can lie. Moreover, such devices typically are not portable, and include cumbersome support assemblies to properly position the entertainment features above the infant.
Thus, there is a need for a collapsible infant support including an entertainment device and that is easily reconfigured from a stored position to a use position and that can be easily transported.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides an apparatus including a mat having a first portion and a second portion, a support coupled to and extending above the mat, and an entertainment device coupled to the support. The entertainment device includes a motion detector. The mat is reconfigurable between an expanded configuration and a collapsed configuration, such that in the expanded configuration, the first portion and the second portion define a planar surface spaced apart from the entertainment device and in the collapsed configuration, the first portion and the second portion do not define the planar surface. An output generator is operatively coupled to the entertainment device. The output generator is responsive to actuation of the motion detector.
According to one aspect of the present invention, a support is coupled to and extends above the mat and the entertainment device is coupled to the support. The entertainment device includes a first actuator configured to move in a first manner, and a second actuator configured to move in a second manner. A first article is suspended from the entertainment device and is operatively coupled to the first actuator such that the first article moves in the first manner. A second article is suspended from the entertainment device and is operatively coupled to the second actuator such that the second article moves in the second manner. More articles may be similarly coupled to the entertainment device.
According to another aspect of the invention, the mat includes a junction portion defined between the first portion and the second portion. A support is coupled to the mat proximate the junction portion. The support includes a first foot member coupled to a first side of the mat, and a second foot member coupled to the second side of the mat. A first support post is coupled to the first foot member, and a second support post is coupled to the second foot member. The first foot member and the second foot member are reconfigurable between a first orientation and a second orientation such that in the first orientation the first foot member and the second foot member are configured to inhibit folding of the mat from an unfolded position, and in the second orientation, the mat is foldable about the junction portion.
These and other aspects of the present invention will become apparent from the following drawings and description.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, like reference numbers indicate similar elements.
FIG. 1
is a schematic illustration of a generic embodiment of an entertainment assembly incorporating the principles of the invention.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of one embodiment of an entertainment assembly embodying the principles of the present invention.
FIG. 3
is an exploded perspective view of the entertainment assembly illustrated in FIG.
2
.
FIG. 4
is a side view of an embodiment of an entertainment assembly embodying the principles of the invention, shown in a collapsed configuration.
FIG. 5
is a side view of the entertainment assembly of
FIG. 4
shown in an alternative collapsed configuration.
FIG. 6
is an alternative side view of an embodiment of an entertainment assembly embodying the principles of the invention, shown in an expanded configuration.
FIG. 7
is an alternative side view of an embodiment of the entertainment assembly of
FIG. 6
shown in a collapsed configuration.
FIG. 8
is a top plan view of a portion of a support embodying the principles of the present invention in a first configuration.
FIG. 9
is a top plan view of the portion of the support of
FIG. 8
in a second configuration.
FIG. 10
is a cut away view of the housing of the entertainment device embodying the principles of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Several embodiments of an entertainment assembly
10
incorporating the principles of the invention are shown in
FIGS. 1-10
. A general description of the device is presented first, followed by a description of one implementation of the invention.
FIG. 1
is a schematic illustration of a generic embodiment of an entertainment assembly
10
, which includes an entertainment device
100
that is coupled to a support
300
that in turn is coupled to a mat or base
200
. The support
300
is coupled between the mat or base
200
and the entertainment device
100
to support the entertainment device
100
above and opposite the mat
200
. The mat is reconfigurable between a first, expanded configuration and a second, collapsed configuration and is configured to provide a support surface for an infant user. In the expanded configuration, the mat
200
defines a planar surface and in the collapsed configuration, the mat does not define a planar surface as will be discussed in greater detail below.
The entertainment device
100
includes a motion detector
120
, a manual switch
130
and at least one output generator
140
. The output generator can be in the form of an actuator to impart motion to an article
160
. Alternatively, or additionally, the output generator
140
can cause a light or a series of lights to be illuminated and can cause audio output from an audio transducer, such as a speaker. The output generator can be selectively actuated via manual switch
130
or can be actuated when motion detector
120
is triggered.
In an embodiment in which there are multiple articles
160
removably suspended from multiple actuators
140
, each of the actuators
140
can be configured to cause a different motion (i.e., move the attached article
160
in a different direction) as indicated, for example, by the arrows in FIG.
1
.
One implementation of the entertainment assembly
10
discussed above is now described with reference to
FIGS. 2-10
. The entertainment assembly
10
includes an entertainment device
100
, a mat
200
having a first portion
210
and a second portion
220
, and a pair of supports
300
coupled to and extending above the mat
200
.
The entertainment device
100
includes a housing
105
having a first end
101
and a second end
102
. The housing
105
can be dimensioned such that a width or thickness of the housing
105
is substantially the same as the width or thickness of the supports
300
when the assembly
10
is in a collapsed configuration as will be discussed in greater detail below. Within the housing
105
is a motion detector
120
that is operatively coupled to a series of actuators to drive articles
160
that are suspended from the entertainment device
100
. The motion detector
120
is also configured to actuate a series of lights
165
and to produce audible output via an audio transducer or speaker positioned adjacent grill
189
.
The motion detector
120
is configured to detect motion of an infant user of the entertainment assembly
10
and/or motion or displacement of the entertainment device
100
. The motion of the entertainment device may be caused by force imparted directly to the entertainment device
100
or indirectly, for example, via the supports
300
or mat
200
. The motion detector can be a ball/conductive ring magnet assembly as in conventional motion detectors. In such assemblies, movement of the motion detector
120
displaces a metal ball from its rest position centered in a conductive ring by a magnet to a position in which it makes contact with the conductive ring, thereby closing or actuating a switch. Other motion detectors that can detect the movement of the entertainment device
100
may also be used. Alternatively, the motion detector
120
can be configured to detect movement of an infant user positioned on the mat
200
beneath the entertainment device
100
regardless of whether the entertainment device
100
is moved. Such a detector may include an infrared detector.
In use, movement of the articles
160
and the actuation of lights and sounds can be initiated by the motion detector
120
as described or can be initiated by a manual switch
130
. Each of the articles
160
can be in any form that is entertaining to a child. In the illustrated embodiment, the articles are shown as different shapes. The articles can also include animals, human figures and the like. The articles are configured to each move in a separate manner such that rotation about, and/or translation along, one or more axes. For example, one of the articles
160
can move side-to-side. A second of the articles
160
can move up and down. A third of the articles can spin around an axis perpendicular to the housing
105
.
The mat
200
is positioned beneath the entertainment device
100
and is reconfigurable between an open, expanded configuration (as illustrated in FIGS.
2
and
6
), and a closed, collapsed configuration (as illustrated in
FIGS. 4
,
5
and
7
). The first portion
210
of the mat has a first or upper face
211
and a second or lower face
212
. Likewise, the second portion
220
of the mat has a first or upper face
221
and a second or lower face
222
. The first faces
211
,
221
are positioned opposite the entertainment device
100
and are configured to receive an infant user thereon when the mat
200
is in the expanded configuration. The second faces
212
,
222
are configured to engage a support surface when the mat
200
is in the expanded configuration. There is a junction portion
230
that is defined between the first portion
210
and the second portion
220
adjacent the lower end of the support
300
. The first portion
210
, the second portion
220
and the junction portion
230
may be integrally formed or may be separate elements that are permanently or removably coupled. In the illustrated embodiment, the mat
200
is formed of quilted fabric.
In the illustrated embodiment, the support
300
includes four support posts
305
coupled between the mat
200
and the entertainment device
100
. The posts
305
are coupled to the mat
200
via a first foot member
310
coupled to a first side
251
of the mat
200
and a second foot member
320
coupled to a second side
252
of the mat
200
as in the illustrated embodiment. Each post
305
is a cylinder of foam covered with fabric. The posts
305
are dimensioned to support the entertainment device
100
above the mat
200
at such a distance to allow an infant to be positioned underneath the device
100
when the assembly
10
is in use.
In the illustrated embodiment, the support posts
305
are removably coupleable to one of the foot members
310
,
320
.
Each of the foot members
310
,
320
is reconfigurable between a first orientation and a second orientation. In the first orientation, the first foot member
310
and the second foot member
320
are configured to inhibit folding of the mat
200
from an unfolded position. The mat
200
is inhibited from folding by virtue of the position of the foot members
310
,
320
along the edge of the mat
200
as illustrated in FIG.
2
. The foot members
310
,
320
can be moved out of position to a second orientation, off the edge of the mat
200
, to allow the mat
200
to be folded as illustrated in FIG.
4
. In the second orientation, the mat
200
is foldable about the junction portion
230
as will be described below. The mat
200
can be removably coupled to the foot members
310
,
320
by straps
270
, which can be attached to the mat
200
and the foot members
310
,
320
via known attachment devices such as snaps, buttons, adhesive, and hook-and-loop type fasteners. This permits the mat
200
to be removed from the entertainment assembly
10
for cleaning.
Each foot member
310
,
320
has a first end
311
,
321
respectively, and a second end
312
,
322
respectively. In the illustrated embodiment, and as best seen in
FIGS. 2
,
8
and
9
, the foot members
310
,
320
each include a first leg
350
and a second leg
370
. Legs
350
and
370
are pivotally coupled together at pivot
330
(such as by a rivet or pin, or by an integrally formed post and socket). This permits the legs
350
and
370
to be moved between the first, deployed configuration shown in
FIG. 8
, and the second, stowed or collapsed configuration shown in FIG.
9
.
Each leg
350
,
370
includes a collar
380
that is configured to receive a lower end of a support post
305
. The support post
305
is removably coupled to the collar
380
by a friction fit between the outside of the end of the post and the inside of a collar
380
. Preferably, the force required to displace the post
305
from the collar
380
is high enough that the weight of mat
200
can be carried by post
305
, but not high enough to carry an infant user on the mat. Other suitable removable connections between the posts
305
and the foot members
310
,
320
ca include hook-and-loop fasteners, buttons, adhesives, and the like.
In the illustrated embodiment, the support
300
is also reconfigurable between an open, expanded configuration (as illustrated in FIGS.
2
and
6
), and a closed, collapsed configuration (as illustrated in
FIGS. 4
,
5
and
7
). The support
300
can be reconfigured by moving the foot members
310
,
320
between the first configuration or orientation and the second configuration or orientation. In the expanded orientation, illustrated in
FIG. 8
, the first leg
350
and the second leg
370
are substantially collinear such that the foot members
310
,
320
inhibit folding of the mat
200
. In the collapsed orientation, illustrated in
FIG. 9
, the first leg
350
and second leg
370
are parallel and not collinear. By virtue of their connection to the foot members
310
,
320
, when the legs
350
,
370
are reconfigured, the support posts
305
will likewise be reconfigured. When the support posts
305
are in the expanded configuration they are spaced apart as illustrated in
FIGS. 2 and 6
to maintain a stable configuration of the entertainment assembly
10
. In the collapsed configuration, the support posts
305
are positioned adjacent one another to allow the mat
200
to be easily folded as illustrated in
FIGS. 4
,
5
and
7
.
In use, a user can move the entertainment assembly
10
between the expanded configuration and the collapsed configuration. From the expanded configuration, the assembly
10
can be moved to the collapsed configuration by first reorienting the foot members
310
,
320
of the support
300
as described above, thereby allowing the mat
200
to be folded. When the foot members are reoriented, the support posts
305
are positioned adjacent one another. When the support
300
is in the collapsed configuration, the mat
200
can then be folded. In the illustrated embodiment, as best seen in
FIGS. 4 and 7
, the first portion
210
and the second portion
220
are folded such that the first face
211
of the first portion
210
and the first face
221
of the second portion are opposite one another. In the collapsed configuration, the first portion
210
and second portion
220
can be coupled together by mating fasteners attached to the respective portions. In the alternative embodiment illustrated in
FIG. 5
, the mat
200
is folded such that the second face
212
of the first portion
210
is positioned opposite the second face
222
of the second portion
220
. In either of the illustrated collapsed configurations, the assembly is more compact and easily transported than in the expanded configuration.
The articles can be moved by a drive assembly
700
illustrated in FIG.
10
. The drive assembly
700
includes a motor
710
, a drive shaft
720
supported by shaft supports
722
, a first drive
730
coupled to the drive shaft
720
, a second drive
740
coupled to the drive shaft, and a third drive
750
coupled to the drive shaft
720
. A series of drive gears or pulleys
715
are configured to couple the motor
710
to the drive shaft
720
. Thus, the rotational output of the motor
710
is imparted to the drive shaft
720
to drive the articles
160
(not illustrated in FIG.
10
).
The drive shaft can be operatively coupled to each of the articles
160
in such a manner that a different motion is imparted to different articles. For example, the first drive
730
is coupled to the drive shaft
720
in via linkages
732
to cause the first article holder
167
to move side to side, or in a reciprocal, translational movement along a vertical axis or in a reciprocal, translational movement along a horizontal axis. An article
160
suspended from the first article holder
167
would thus swing from side to side. The second drive
740
can be coupled to the drive shaft
720
via a series of bevel gears
742
to cause the article to rotate about a vertical axis A. An article coupled to article holder
168
would thus rotate with respect to axis A as illustrated in FIG.
10
. The third drive
750
is coupled to the drive shaft
720
through a series of gears
752
to cause an article coupled to the third article holder
169
to move up and down.
The articles
160
can be moved in a variety of directions depending upon the manner in which the article holder is coupled to the drive shaft
720
. While three examples of possible connections are illustrated, any connection that causes the article to move when switch
130
and/or motion detector
140
are actuated is contemplated by the present invention.
While particular, illustrative embodiments of the invention have been described, numerous variations and modifications exist that would not depart from the scope of the invention. For example, as described above, the articles
160
are described as being removably coupled to the entertainment device
100
. Alternatively, the articles
160
can be fixedly coupled. In a further alternative embodiment, some of the articles
160
can be removably coupled and some fixedly coupled.
As described above, each of the articles
160
suspended from the entertainment device
100
is moved in some fashion. Alternatively, one or more articles
160
can be rigidly coupled to the entertainment device
100
such that they cannot be moved by the user.
Also as described above, the housing
105
can be dimensioned such that a width of the housing
105
is substantially the same as the width of the supports
300
when the assembly
10
is in the collapsed configuration. Alternatively, the housing can be any shape or width provided it is easily stored and transported.
As described above, the support
300
can include multiple support posts
305
. Alternatively, the support
300
can include a single support post
305
on each side of the entertainment device
100
. In a further alternative configuration, the assembly
10
can include a single support post
305
on only one side of the entertainment device, provided the post
305
is able to support the entertainment device
100
above the mat
200
as described. In such a configuration, it may not be necessary to collapse the support
300
to allow the mat
200
to be folded, depending upon the configuration of the foot member included to support to the single post
305
.
As described above, the posts
305
are fabric covered foam cylinders. The posts can be flexible or rigid provided they are able to support the entertainment device
100
. In an alternative embodiment, the posts
305
may also have a telescoping configuration to move between the expanded and collapsed configuration.
In one embodiment, the foot members
310
,
320
can be pivotally coupled to the mat
200
at either end such that the foot member
310
,
320
can be repositioned to allow the mat
200
to be folded. Alternatively, the foot members
310
,
320
may be pivotally coupled to the mat
200
about a pivot
330
.
As described above, when the entertainment assembly
10
is to be moved from the expanded configuration to the collapsed configuration, the foot members
310
,
320
are pivoted about pivot
330
to allow the mat
200
to be folded. Alternatively, the foot members
310
,
320
can be pivoted about one of their ends
311
,
312
,
321
,
322
to allow the mat
200
to be folded. In a further alternative configuration, the foot members
310
,
320
can be completely removed from the mat
200
to allow the mat
200
to be folded.
In yet another alternative embodiment, the supports
300
can be fixed. In such an embodiment, the mat
200
can be collapsed by rolling the portions
210
,
220
of the mat
200
or folding them up around the expanded support posts
305
. Moreover, the mat
200
can be rolled in any configuration of the supports
300
instead of maintaining its shape as described above. The mat
200
is described above as being made of flexible quilted fabric. Alternatively, the mat
200
could be rigid or resilient.
Conclusion
While various embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it should be understood that they have been presented by way of example only, and not limitation. Thus, the breadth and scope of the present invention should not be limited by any of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.
The previous description of the preferred embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. An apparatus comprising:a base having a first portion and a second portion; a support having a first end coupled to said base and a second end spaced from said base; an entertainment device coupled to said support, said entertainment device including a motion detector, said base being reconfigurable between an expanded configuration and a collapsed configuration, such that in the expanded configuration, the first portion and the second portion define a planar surface spaced apart from said entertainment device and in the collapsed configuration, the first portion and the second portion do not define the planar surface; and an output generator operatively coupled to said entertainment device, said output generator responsive to actuation of said motion detector.
- 2. The apparatus of claim 1, each of said first portion and said second portion including a first face that is positioned opposite said entertainment device and a second face that is configured to engage a support surface, wherein in the collapsed configuration the first face of the first portion is positioned opposite the first face of the second portion.
- 3. The apparatus of claim 1, each of said first portion and said second portion including a first face that is positioned opposite said entertainment device and a second face that is configured to engage a support surface, wherein in the collapsed configuration the second face of the first portion is positioned opposite the second face of the second portion.
- 4. The apparatus of claim 1, said entertainment device further including:a first article suspended from said entertainment device and configured to move in a first direction; and a second article suspended from said entertainment device and configured to move in a second direction.
- 5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein upon actuation of said motion detector said first article moves in the first direction and said second article moves in the second direction.
- 6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said support includes a plurality of posts coupled between said base and said entertainment device.
- 7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said motion detector detects displacement of said entertainment device.
- 8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said motion detector is an infrared detector.
- 9. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said support includes a foot member; anda post.
- 10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said support further includesa second foot member; and a second post.
- 11. An apparatus, comprising:a base; a support coupled to and extending above said base; and an entertainment device coupled to said support and including a first actuator configured to move in a first direction; a second actuator configured to move in a second direction; a first article suspended from said entertainment device and operatively coupled to said first actuator such that the first article moves in the first direction; and a second article suspended from said entertainment device and operatively coupled to said second actuator such that the second article moves in the second direction the second direction being different from the first direction.
- 12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the first directions is rotation about an axis perpendicular to said entertainment device and the second direction is lateral motion.
- 13. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein said base includes a first portion and a second portion; said base being reconfigurable between an expanded configuration and a collapsed configuration, such that in the expanded configuration, the first portion and the second portion define a planar surface spaced apart from said entertainment device and in the collapsed configuration, the first portion and the second portion do not define the planar surface.
- 14. The apparatus of claim 13, each of said first portion and said second portion including a first face and a second face, wherein in the collapsed configuration the first face of the first portion is positioned opposite the first face of the second portion.
- 15. The apparatus of claim 13, each of said first portion and said second portion including a first face and a second face, wherein in the collapsed configuration the second face of the first portion is positioned opposite the second face of the second portion.
- 16. An apparatus, comprising:a base having a first portion, a second portion and a junction portion defined between the first portion and the second portion; a support coupled to said base proximate the junction portion, said support including a first foot member coupled to a first side of said base; a second foot member coupled to a second side of said base; a first support post coupled to said first foot member; and a second support post coupled to said second foot member, said first foot member and said second foot member being reconfigurable between a first orientation and a second orientation such that in the first orientation the first foot member and the second foot member are configured to inhibit folding of said base from an unfolded position, and in the second orientation, said base is foldable about the junction portion; and an entertainment device coupled between the first support post and the second support post.
- 17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein each said foot member is pivotally coupled to said base.
- 18. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein each said foot member has a first end and a second end and each said foot member is pivotally coupled to said base at one of said first end and said second end.
- 19. The apparatus of claims 16, wherein each said foot member includes a first leg and a second leg, said first leg being pivotally coupled to said second leg such that in the first orientation said first leg and said second leg are collinear and in said second orientation said first leg and said second leg are parallel and not collinear.
- 20. The apparatus of claim 19, further comprising:a third support post coupled to said first foot member; a fourth support post coupled to said second foot member; and a connector coupled to each said leg and configured to receive one of said support posts.
- 21. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein said entertainment device includesa motion detector; and an output generator operatively coupled to said entertainment device, said output device being responsive to actuation of said motion detector.
- 22. The apparatus of claim 21, said entertainment device further including:a first article suspended from said entertainment device and configured to move with a first motion; and a second article suspended from said entertainment device and configured to move with a second motion different from said first motion.
- 23. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein upon actuation of said motion detector said first article moves in the first direction and said second article moves in the second direction.
- 24. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein said motion detector detects displacement of said entertainment device.
- 25. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein said motion detector is an infrared detector.
US Referenced Citations (42)
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number |
Date |
Country |
7-47176 |
Feb 1995 |
JP |
7-148354 |
Jun 1995 |
JP |
9-84964 |
Mar 1997 |
JP |
9-299620 |
Nov 1997 |
JP |