The present invention relates to infant playpens.
Most playpen frames currently available on the market include four feet that are connected to vertical tubes, which are in turn connected with top rail corners. The top rail corners are connected with four top rails each of which being provided with a latch. Moreover, the feet are further connected to a center hub through multiple bar linkages.
To erect the playpen for use, a caregiver usually needs to first deploy the top rails and engage all the four latches on the top rails. Then the center hub can be engaged to erect the bottom half of the frame. To fold the frame, the aforementioned steps must be reversed: the center hub is first disengaged, which collapses the bottom half of the frame, and then each of the latches on the top rails can be disengaged for collapsing the top half of the frame. In other words, multiple operating steps are required for folding the playpen, which may be difficult to caregivers.
Therefore, there is a need for an improved playpen that is more convenient in use, and can address at least the foregoing issues.
The present application describes an infant playpen that is more convenient to operate and can address the foregoing problems.
According to one embodiment, the infant playpen includes an upper frame portion having a pivot joint and a first and a second side segment, a latching device disposed adjacent to the pivot joint, a standing post connected with the upper frame portion and carrying a cable actuator and a resilient part, a cable assembly respectively connected with the latching device and the cable actuator, and a bottom linkage portion including a bar segment pivotally connected with a foot portion of the standing post. The latching device is switchable between a locking state for locking the first and the second side segments in an unfolded state, and an unlocking state for rotation of the first and the second side segments between the unfolded state and a folded state. The resilient part applies a biasing force on the cable actuator for biasing the cable actuator toward an initial position, and the bar segment is rotatable relative to the foot portion to urge the cable actuator in movement away from the initial position and thereby cause the latching device to switch from the locking state to the unlocking state.
According to another embodiment, the infant playpen includes an upper frame portion having a first and a second side segment respectively connected pivotally with a pivot joint, a latching device including a first and a second latch disposed adjacent to the pivot joint, the first latch being engaged with the first side segment and the second latch engaged with the second side segment for locking the first and second side segments in an unfolded state, and the first latch being disengaged from the first side segment and the second latch disengaged from the second side segment for rotation of the first and the second side segments between the unfolded state and a folded state, a standing post connected with the upper frame portion and carrying a cable actuator, a cable assembly respectively connected with the cable actuator, the first latch and the second latch, the cable assembly extending along the second side segment and the standing post, and a bottom linkage portion including a bar segment pivotally connected with a foot portion of the standing post. The bar segment is rotatable relative to the foot portion to urge the cable actuator in movement and thereby cause the first latch and the second latch to respectively disengage from the first side segment and the second side segment.
The upper frame portion 102 can be formed by the assembly of multiple tube segments defining a closed shape. According to an example of construction, the upper frame portion 102 can include four frame assemblies 118A, 118B, 118C and 118D that respectively define four sides of the upper frame portion 102. At each side of the upper frame portion 102, the frame assembly 118A, 118B, 118C or 118D may be formed by two side segments that are respectively connected pivotally with a pivot joint. For example, the frame assembly 118A can include two side segments 120A and 122A that are respectively connected pivotally with a pivot joint 124A, the frame assembly 118B can include two side segments 120B and 122B that are respectively connected pivotally with a pivot joint 124B, the frame assembly 118C can include two side segments 120C and 122C that are respectively connected pivotally with a pivot joint 124C, and the frame assembly 118D can include two side segments 120D and 122D that are respectively connected pivotally with a pivot joint 124D. The side segments 120A-120D and the side segments 122A-122D can exemplarily include tube segments.
According to an example of construction, the pivot joint 124A can include a bracket 126 that is respectively connected pivotally with the two side segments 120A and 122A, whereby the side segments 120A and 122A can rotate relative to each other and the bracket 126 between an unfolded state and a folded state. The side segments 120A and 122A can generally extend horizontally at two opposite sides of the bracket 126 in the unfolded state, and can generally extend vertically and parallel to each other in the folded state. In the folded state, the side segments 120A and 122A and the bracket 126 can form a generally U-shape. The other pivot joints 124B, 124C and 124D can have a similar construction.
Referring to
Referring to
For folding the infant playpen 100, the central hub 108 of the bottom linkage portion 106 can be lifted to draw the standing posts 104A, 104B, 104C and 104D toward one another, which causes the frame assemblies 118A, 118B, 118C and 118D of the upper frame portion 102 to respectively fold about the pivot joints 124A, 124B, 124C and 124D. For unfolding the infant playpen 100, the frame assemblies 118A, 118B, 118C and 118D of the upper frame portion 102 can be unfolded, the central hub 108 of the bottom linkage portion 106 can be lowered and the standing posts 104A, 104B, 104C and 104D can be displaced away from one another.
In conjunction with
The two latches 132A and 132B are carried with the bracket 126 of the pivot joint 124A, and can move to respectively engage with or respectively disengage from the two side segments 120A and 122A. For example, the latch 132A can be engaged with the side segment 120A and the latch 132B engaged with the side segment 122A in the locking state, and the latch 132A can be disengaged from the side segment 120A and the latch 132B disengaged from the side segment 122A in the unlocking state. According to an example of construction, the two side segments 120A and 122A can be respectively connected pivotally with the bracket 126 about two spaced-apart pivot axes 136A and 136B, and the two latches 132A and 132B can be respectively connected pivotally with the bracket 126 about two spaced-apart pivot axes 138A and 138B that are located below the pivot axes 136A and 136B. The two latches 132A and 132B can thereby respectively rotate about the pivot axes 138A and 138B between the locking state and the unlocking state. According to an example of construction, the latches 132A and 132B can be similar in construction, each having a locking end 141. The locking ends 141 of the two latches 132A and 132B can move away from each other and respectively engage with ends of the two side segments 120A and 122A when the latches 132A and 132B rotate to the locking state, and can move toward each other and respectively disengage from the ends of the two side segments 120A and 122A when the latches 132A and 132B rotate to the unlocking state.
The spring 134 can bias the two latches 132A and 132B to respectively engage with the two side segments 120A and 122A. According to an example of construction, the spring 134 can have two opposite ends respectively connected with the two latches 132A and 132B. The spring 134 can be compressed as the two latches 132A and 132B move toward the unlocking state, and expand as the two latches 132A and 132B move toward the locking state.
Referring to
The resilient part 144 can be exemplarily a coiled spring. The resilient part 144 can have one end connected with the cable actuator 142, and another end connected with the standing post 104A or the foot portion 112A. The resilient part 144 can apply a biasing force on the cable actuator 142 that can bias the cable actuator 142 toward an initial position. For example, the resilient part 144 can be configured to bias the cable actuator 142 to move upward toward the initial position.
Referring to
According to an example of construction, the cable assembly 146 can include a cable 148 and a conduit 150 that are respectively connected with the latches 132A and 132B. More specifically, the conduit 150 can be arranged to extend along the side segment 122A and the standing post 104A with an end 150A of the conduit 150 anchored to the latch 132B and another opposite end 150B of the conduit 150 anchored to the standing post 104A. The cable 148 can extend through an interior of the conduit 150 along the side segment 122A and the standing post 104A, and can have two opposite ends 148A and 148B respectively projecting outward from the ends 150A and 150B of the conduit 150. The end 148A of the cable 148 can be anchored to the latch 132A, and the end 148B of the cable 148 can be anchored to the cable actuator 142.
With the construction described herein, a rotation of the bar segment 110A relative to the foot portion 112A in a folding direction can cause an end E of the bar segment 110A to contact and urge the cable actuator 142 in movement away from its initial position against the biasing force of the resilient part 144. Owing to the coupling of the cable assembly 146, the latching device 130 can be accordingly urged to switch from the locking state to the unlocking state.
Referring to
The retractable part 152 can be connected with a spring 158, which can bias the retractable part 152 to protrude outward at the end E of the bar segment 110A. For example, the spring 158 can be disposed inside the bar segment 110A, and can have two opposite ends respectively connected with the retractable part 152 and a fixed structure in the bar segment 110A. Accordingly, the bar segment 110A can rotate relative to the standing post 104A and the foot portion 112A so that the retractable part 152 contacts and urges the cable actuator 142 in movement and thereby cause the latching device 130 to switch from the locking state to the unlocking state.
In conjunction with
For folding the infant playpen 100, a caregiver can raise the central hub 108 of the bottom linkage portion 106. As a result, the bar segment 110A rotates about the shaft 154 relative to the standing post 104A and the foot portion 110A in a direction that reduces the angle A between the bar segment 110A and the standing post 104A, as shown in
Referring to
Referring to
When the infant playpen 100 is to be unfolded, the pivot joint 124A can be lifted until the two side segments 120A and 122A are in the unfolded state and locked in position by the latching device 130. As the two side segments 120A and 122A are unfolded, the bar segment 110A can rotate away from the position shown in
Referring to
Advantages of the infant playpen described herein include the ability to fold the infant playpen to a compact form. In particular, the infant playpen has an upper frame portion with multiple foldable sides that can be locked in an unfolded state with latching devices, and a bottom linkage portion that can be operatively coupled to the latching devices via a linking mechanism for facilitating folding of the upper frame portion. As the bottom linkage portion is folded by a lifting a central hub thereof, the linking mechanism can actuate and unlock the latching devices so that the upper frame portion can fold with the aid of gravity action. Accordingly, the infant playpen can be conveniently folded with a one-step operation.
Realizations of the infant playpen have been described in the context of particular embodiments. These embodiments are meant to be illustrative and not limiting. Many variations, modifications, additions, and improvements are possible. These and other variations, modifications, additions, and improvements may fall within the scope of the inventions as defined in the claims that follow.
This application is a 371 National Stage Entry of International Application No. PCT/EP2020/087983 filed on Dec. 29, 2020, which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/954,971 filed on Dec. 30, 2019, the disclosures of which are both entirely incorporated herein by reference.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2020/087983 | 12/29/2020 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62954971 | Dec 2019 | US |