The present disclosure relates generally to mobility assistance devices. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to assistance devices, such as bed rail devices, which may assist individuals in positioning themselves onto and securing themselves in beds or on similar furniture.
The embodiments disclosed herein will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. These drawings depict only typical embodiments, which will be described with additional specificity and detail through use of the accompanying drawings in which:
Mobility assistance devices may generally refer to pieces of medical equipment used to assist individuals with disabilities and/or other infirmities, including conditions incident to accidents, disease, age, or other causes. Mobility assistance devices may be designed to help individuals get into and out of reclining, sitting, and/or prone positions. For example, a mobility assistance device may be coupled to a bed or other piece of furniture designed for one to sit, lie down, or sleep upon. Furthermore, mobility assistance devices, such as bed rails, may also secure an individual in or on a piece of furniture, such as a bed, such that the individual is less likely to accidentally fall off the piece of furniture. Mobility assistance devices may be used in various environments, including in connection with a bed as a bed rail device.
In some instances, manufacturers of mobility assistance devices may desire to compactly package the devices for mass retail sale. Likewise, retailers may desire compact device storage to aid in optimizing profit per retail space, as products which are packaged in bulky containers, yet have a relatively small profit margin, may negatively impact profit per retail space.
Some mobility assistance devices are comprised of two sections: a base section and an upright section. The base section may form a plane configured to couple to a piece of furniture; for example, the base section may be configured to fit between a mattress or cushion and the support frame of a piece of furniture, such as between the mattress and box springs or foundation of a bed. The upright section may form a plane which is substantially perpendicular to the base, and may include a handle configured to be graspable by a user. Each of these sections may be sized so as to provide sufficient support for the intended function of the mobility assistance device. In some embodiments, each section may be quite large. Accordingly, mobility assistance devices may be packaged in substantially bulky containers, thus potentially resulting in a negative impact on the profit per retail space of mass retailers that carry mobility assistance devices.
The present disclosure provides a collapsible mobility assistance device and method of packaging which may allow for decreased package size. The mobility assistance device of the present disclosure may collapse down to a plurality of pieces sized such that they may be packaged in flat, planar packaging having a thickness as small as the thickness of a single piece. The upright section may break down into two or more pieces and the base may break down into two or more pieces, such that, when all the pieces are arranged in the storage (packaged) configuration, no piece is stacked upon any other piece. Thus, in some embodiments the package may only have the thickness of a single piece of the mobility assistance device.
The present disclosure may also optimize the number of parts into which the mobility assistance device separates. Optimization is not necessarily reducing the size of the pieces (which could result in a corresponding increase in the number of pieces) in order for the mobility assistance device to maintain desired operational dimensions. While the disclosure may optimize the number of pieces, it is not limited to breaking the product into more pieces to achieve a smaller packaged form. Optimization broadly means minimizing the number of pieces while simultaneously achieving a minimally sized package; this may be accomplished by making the pieces in similar sizes, of in particular shapes, in certain embodiments.
It will be readily understood that the components of the embodiments, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, could be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following more detailed description of various embodiments, as represented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, but is merely representative of various embodiments. While the various aspects of the embodiments are presented in drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless specifically indicated.
The phrases “connected to,” “coupled to,” and “in communication with” refer to any form of interaction between two or more entities, including mechanical, electrical, magnetic, electromagnetic, fluid, and thermal interaction. Two components may be coupled to each other even though they are not in direct contact with each other. For example, two components may be coupled to each other through an intermediate component.
Referring generally and collectively to
The base section 12 may be separable into two base portions 22a, 22b. In some embodiments, the base portions 22a, 22b may be similarly sized. In some embodiments, the base section 12 may be configured to couple to device 10 to a piece of furniture, for example it may be configured to be disposed under a cushion-type portion of a piece of furniture.
The upright section 14 may include a handle 16, configured to be graspable by a user, which may be configured to support a user during movement. The upright section 14 may be separable into a plurality of pieces, including a handle portion 24, and two or more upright support portions 20a, 20b. In some embodiments, upright support portions 20a, 20b may be similarly sized. Moreover, in certain embodiments, the upright support portions 20a, 20b may also be similarly sized to the two base portions 22a, 22b. Similarly sizing each upright support portion 20a, 20b with each base portion 22a, 22b may allow for a desirable package shape or configuration.
Each upright support portion 20a, 20b may couple to the base section 12 such that the upright support portions 20a, 20b are disposed at an inclined angle in a plane substantially perpendicular to a plane defined by the base section 12. Further, the upright support portions 20a, 20b may each include a junction portion 18a, 18b adapted to couple the upright support portions 20a, 20b to the base portions 22a, 22b, thereby coupling upright section 14 to the base section 12. In the illustrated embodiment, the junction portions 18a, 18b include a substantially 90 degree elbow (or bend) configured to position the upright support portions 20a, 20b in a plane substantially perpendicular to a plane defined by the base portions 22a, 22b. In the embodiment shown, the junction portions 18a, 18b are coupled to the upright support portions 20a, 20b. In some embodiments, the junction portions 18a, 18b may be integrally formed with the upright support portions 20a, 20b.
In certain embodiments, the upright support portions 20a, 20b may be substantially disposed in a plane perpendicular to the base, while also being inclined toward one another within that plane, such that the upright support portions 20a, 20b are not parallel. Thus, in some embodiments, the distance between the upright support portions 20a, 20b may be smaller near the handle 16 than the distance between the upright support portions 20a, 20b near the base section 12. In some applications, such a design may provide stability for a user who applies pressure on the mobility assistance device.
In the illustrated embodiment, the junction portions 18a, 18b are located on the upright support portions 20a, 20b. In other embodiments, the junction portions 18a, 18b may alternatively be positioned on the base portions 22a, 22b. In still other embodiments, the junction portions 18a, 18b may be partially located on the upright support portions 20a, 20b and partially located on the base portions 22a, 22b.
Any of the portions or components of the mobility assistance device 10 (for example, portions 20a, 20b, 22a, 22b, and 24) may be coupled together through any method or means known in the art. For example, as shown in the illustrated embodiment, the portions may be coupled together with button detent connectors. A person of ordinary skill in the art, having the benefit of this disclosure, will recognize that any suitable connector, or connector means, including but not limited to a clip, a clamp, a detent, threads, or any combination thereof, may be used to couple the portions together.
Referring to
In some embodiments, the components of the mobility assistance device 10 may be sized and designed such that they may be disposed in specific storage configurations. For example,
In some embodiments, the configuration, size, and/or arrangement of the portions of the mobility assistance device 10 may allow the mobility assistance device 10 to be packaged in a container having a thickness only large enough to accommodate a single layer of pieces. For example, in the storage configuration illustrated in FIG. 3, no piece is disposed on top of, or underneath, any other piece. Thus, a container, such as a box, sized to accommodate the collapsible mobility assistance device 10 of
In the embodiment shown in
Furthermore, in the embodiment shown in
Analogous to the embodiment of
Without further elaboration, it is believed that one skilled in the art can use the preceding description to utilize the present disclosure to its fullest extent. The examples and embodiments disclosed herein are to be construed as merely illustrative and exemplary, and not a limitation of the scope of the present disclosure in any way. It will be apparent to those having skill in the art that changes may be made to the details of the above-described embodiments without departing from the underlying principles of the disclosure herein. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims appended hereto and their equivalents.
This utility application claims priority to, and hereby incorporates by reference, U.S. Provisional Application 61/333,962, filed on May 12, 2010, entitled “Collapsible Mobility Assistance Device.”
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