Collapsible pogo stick

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6827673
  • Patent Number
    6,827,673
  • Date Filed
    Friday, June 22, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 7, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A pogo stick comprising a handlebar, a grip portion, and a footrest that is collapsible into a small volume for easy transportation and compact storage. The handlebar is provided with at least one elongate telescoping member, the grip portion is provided with removable grips, and the footrest is provided with pivotally mounted plates. The collapsible pogo stick incorporates a pneumatic spring of variable stiffness for accommodating users of different body weights. The pneumatic spring includes a pressure cylinder and a shaft extending out of the cylinder for engagement with the ground. The pneumatic spring includes a self-charging mechanism such that the cylinder may be charged without the use of an external pump.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to an amusement device, and more particularly to a pogo stick that is collapsible for compact storage and is adjustable for use by persons of various heights and weights.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Pogo sticks are amusement devices that have been known in the art for many years and provide fun and exercise, particularly among children and adolescents. An exemplary pogo stick of the type known in the art is illustrated in FIG.


1


. The pogo stick


1


comprises a frame


2


, a footrest


3


, a pair of handgrips


7


, a shaft


6


slidably coupled to the frame


2


, and a mechanical spring


5


. The spring


5


fits over the shaft


6


such that the bottom end of the spring


5


is coupled to the shaft


6


and the top end of the spring


5


is coupled to the frame


2


via a cross-member


8


. A rubber pad


4


is provided at the base of the shaft


6


. The user stands on the footrest


3


and holds the handgrips


7


while performing a vertical jumping motion in conjunction with the spring forces provided by the spring


5


. When the rubber pad


4


impacts the ground, the shaft


6


is forced upward into the frame


2


thereby compressing the spring


5


. The spring


5


then resiliently recoils to thrust the shaft


6


back downward from the frame


2


and propel the user upward into the air.




Pogo sticks known in the art are manufactured with a rigid unitary body whereby the grips and footrest are permanently attached to the frame through welding or other means. Due to their unitary structure, pogo sticks cannot be collapsed and therefore require a large amount of storage space and are cumbersome to transport.




Pogo sticks known in the art use a mechanical spring having a fixed stiffness. The fixed stiffness significantly limits the efficiency and enjoyment of the pogo stick for users whose body weight is not compatible with the particular stiffness of the spring. A mechanical spring can also undergo gradual softening as it is subjected to working cycles, thereby causing the pogo stick to become completely inoperable over time. A mechanical spring also gives rise to undesirable frictional forces that detract from the efficiency and enjoyment of the pogo stick. Furthermore, mechanical springs are typically manufactured from steel that can rust and corrode when exposed to moisture. Worse yet, mechanical springs are subject to fatigue failures, which can result in a serious injury to the user.




Pneumatic springs are known in the art and generally comprise a pressure cylinder filled with a gas and a piston that is axially contained within the cylinder. Over the years, various designs have been proposed for substituting a pneumatic spring into a pogo stick. However, the pneumatic spring pogo sticks that have been proposed heretofore are complex devices that involve a large number of components. The complexity of these pogo sticks has made them prohibitively expensive to manufacture and prone to mechanical failures. Furthermore, although some of the proposed pneumatic spring pogo sticks were intended to be adjustable to accommodate users of various weights, none of the proposed pneumatic springs provides a practical means for adjusting the spring stiffness.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The preferred embodiments of the present invention provide a substantially improved pogo stick that is collapsible into a small volume for easy transportation and compact storage while having a rugged construction that ensures high quality and durability. The preferred embodiments are also provided with an improved pneumatic spring of variable stiffness. Another feature of the preferred embodiments is the minimization of frictional forces in the spring mechanism to provide a very smooth and enhanced jumping motion. The preferred embodiments are adapted to be made of a lightweight material that is resistant to corrosion.




A significant feature of the pogo sticks constructed in accordance with the preferred embodiments of this invention is the ease of transportability. Because it can be collapsed into a small volume, the pogo stick can be easily carried in a backpack or by hand to virtually any location. This feature facilitates sharing the pogo stick with others and joining with other pogo stick users in simultaneous use.




In one aspect of the present invention, a collapsible pogo stick is provided generally comprising a handlebar, a grip portion, a footrest, and a pneumatic spring. The handlebar comprises two substantially parallel elongate members wherein each elongate member comprises an upper tube and a lower tube. The upper tubes are telescopically adjustable with respect to the lower tubes for accommodating users of different heights. Furthermore, the upper tubes can be completely inserted into the lower tubes to reduce the height of the pogo stick when not in use. The footrest is transversely mounted at the bottom end of the handlebar and comprises a middle platform section and two plates that are pivotally mounted to each side of the platform. The plates can be folded upward to reduce the width of the pogo stick when not in use.




In another aspect of the present invention, a short middle tube is transversely mounted at the top of the handlebar and two grips are detachably coupled to the ends of the middle tube. An elastic cord extends through the middle tube and connects the grips to prevent the grips from becoming separated from the middle tube.




In another aspect of the present invention, a pneumatic spring is mounted at the bottom end of the handlebar and comprises a hollow pressure cylinder filled with a gas and a piston that is axially movable within the cavity of the cylinder. A shaft is coupled to the piston and extends downward out of the pneumatic cylinder for engagement with the ground. A significant feature of the preferred embodiments of this invention is the ability to vary the mass of the gas in the cylinder to adjust the stiffness of the pneumatic spring. Another feature of this preferred embodiment is the minimization of frictional forces in the spring mechanism.




In another aspect of the present invention, the cylinder of the pneumatic spring is mounted at the bottom end of the handlebar between the lower tubes. In one embodiment, a fastening ring is coupled to the top end of the cylinder and extends around each of the lower tubes to securely attach the pressure cylinder to the handlebar.




In another aspect of the present invention, the elongate members are rigid members that are slidably engaged within brackets on the outer portion of the cylinder. The handlebar may be raised and lowered with respect to the cylinder by sliding the elongate members through the brackets.




In another aspect of the present invention, the middle platform of the footrest is provided with a threaded through hole for engagement with a threaded region on the lower exterior portion of the cylinder to further secure the pressure cylinder to the handlebar.




In another aspect of the present invention, the shaft of the pneumatic spring is formed with a hollow interior portion and a manual pump is provided in the interior portion of the shaft. The manual pump provides a self-charging mechanism for increasing the stiffness of the pneumatic spring. The pump mechanism comprises a pumping piston that is slidably contained within the interior of the shaft and a pumping rod coupled to the pumping piston which provides a means to move the piston. Because the pump is substantially self-contained within the shaft, the internal pump mechanism does not affect the size of the pneumatic spring.




In another aspect of the present invention, a manual pump is provided on top of the cylinder for increasing the mass of gas in the cylinder. The manual pump includes a pump handle that is used for reciprocal actuation of the pump piston to increase the mass of gas in the cylinder.




In another aspect of the present invention, the collapsible pogo stick is provided with a handlebar comprising only a single elongate member having a lower tube and an upper tube. The bottom end of the lower tube is mounted to the top end of the pressure cylinder. The upper tube telescopes into the lower tube to accommodate users of various heights and to reduce the size of the pogo stick when not in use. In one variation of this aspect, the telescoping elongate member is operatively connected to a pump mechanism on the cylinder. The upper tube is telescoped in and out of the lower tube to actuate the pump and increase the mass of gas in the cylinder.




In another aspect of the present invention, a buffer sleeve of an elastic material is provided at the bottom end of the shaft for improved traction and to cushion the impact while jumping. The buffer sleeve may also serve to protect a self-charging pump mechanism contained within the shaft of the pneumatic spring.




In another aspect of the present invention, the mass of gas in the cylinder can be adjusted using a two-way valve mounted on the cylinder. The two-way valve can be attached to a pressurized source of gas or an external manual pump. The two-way valve also provides a means to rapidly discharge the gas from the cylinder.




In another aspect of the present invention, the piston can be fully advanced into the interior of the cylinder by completely discharging the gas from the cylinder. This aspect further reduces the size of the pogo stick when not in use.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

shows a perspective view of a pogo stick of the type known in the art.





FIG. 2

shows a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the collapsible pogo stick.





FIG. 3

shows an exploded view of the collapsible pogo stick of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

shows a sectional view of the collapsible pogo stick of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 5

shows a perspective view of the collapsible pogo stick of

FIG. 2

in the collapsed state.





FIG. 6A

shows a sectional view of a self-chargeable pneumatic spring wherein a pumping mechanism is contained within the shaft.





FIG. 6B

shows a side view of the buffer sleeve at the base of the shaft.





FIG. 7

shows a sectional view of the self-chargeable pneumatic spring of

FIG. 6

wherein the pumping mechanism is in use.





FIG. 8A

shows a side view of another preferred embodiment of the collapsible pogo stick wherein a manual pump is provided at the top end of the cylinder for charging the pneumatic spring with a gas.





FIG. 8B

shows a top view of the manual pump of

FIG. 8A

with the pump handle in the unlocked position.





FIG. 8C

shows a top view of the manual pump of

FIG. 8A

with the pump handle in the locked position.





FIG. 8D

shows a partial side view of the manual pump of

FIG. 8A

with the pump handle in use.





FIG. 9A

shows a side view of another preferred embodiment of the collapsible pogo stick wherein the elongate members of the handlebar are slidably engaged within brackets mounted on the cylinder.





FIG. 9B

shows a side view of the embodiment of

FIG. 9A

wherein the handlebar is in a partially extended position.





FIG. 9C

shows a side view of the embodiment of

FIG. 9A

wherein the handlebar is in the fully extended position.





FIG. 10A

shows a side view of another preferred embodiment of the collapsible pogo stick wherein the handlebar can be rotated relative to the footrest.





FIG. 10B

shows an enlarged partial sectional view of the rotatable bracket illustrated in FIG.


10


A.





FIG. 11A

shows a side view of another preferred embodiment of the collapsible pogo stick having a single telescoping elongate member.





FIG. 11B

shows a side view of the collapsible pogo stick of

FIG. 11A

wherein the single telescoping elongate member also functions as a pumping mechanism for charging the cylinder with a gas.





FIG. 12

shows a perspective of the collapsible pogo stick of

FIG. 11

in the collapsed state.





FIG. 13

shows a perspective view of a collapsible pogo stick utilizing a mechanical spring.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION





FIGS. 2-5

illustrate a preferred embodiment of a collapsible pogo stick


10


in accordance with the present invention. The pogo stick


10


includes, generally, a handlebar


20


, a grip portion


26


, a footrest


30


, a pneumatic cylinder


40


and a shaft


41


extending from the pneumatic cylinder. The handlebar


20


is formed of two parallel elongate members


22


wherein each elongate member comprises a lower tube


23


and an upper tube


24


which telescopically slides into the lower tube


23


. A positioning device


25


is provided at the top end of the lower tube


23


for fixing the position of the upper tube


24


relative to the lower tube


23


. The position of the upper tube


24


is adjustable to accommodate users of different heights or to reduce the size of the pogo stick


10


for easy transportation or compact storage.




As illustrated in

FIG. 3

, the positioning device


25


comprises clamping rings


251


and shaft rods


252


which are inserted through the clamping rings


251


. Cam arms


253


are coupled to the shaft rods


252


and are linked at the free end with a connection arm


254


. As the cam arm


253


is rotated downward, the shaft rod


252


is pulled outward thereby reducing the diameter of the clamping ring


251


. The lower tube


23


is provided at the top end with a longitudinal slot


255


such that the diameter of the lower tube


23


is reduced as the clamping ring


251


is tightened. When the diameter of the lower tube


23


is reduced, the upper tube


24


cannot telescopically slide within the lower tube


23


and therefore the position of the upper tube


24


is fixed.




Each upper tube


24


is provided at the bottom end with a retaining projection


241


which is retained in a retaining hole


231


when in the fully extended position for preventing the upper tube


24


from inadvertently sliding out of the lower tube


23


. Additional retaining holes (not shown) may also be provided in addition to or as a substitute for the positioning device


25


for maintaining the upper tube


24


and the lower tube


23


at a variety of relative positions.




Still referring to

FIGS. 2-5

, the grip portion


26


comprises a middle tube


27


transversely mounted at the top ends of the upper tubes


24


and first and second grips


28


that telescopically fit into the two ends of the middle tube


27


. Each grip


28


is provided with a retaining projection


281


for use in detachably fastening the grip


28


to the middle tube


27


by cooperation with a retaining hole


271


. As illustrated in

FIG. 5

, the two grips


28


are preferably connected by an elastic cord


29


to prevent them from becoming separated from the middle tube


27


when in the detached condition.




Still referring to

FIGS. 2-5

, the footrest


30


comprises a middle platform


31


located at the bottom end of the lower tubes


23


and two plates


36


pivotally mounted to the platform


31


by means of two pivot pins


37


. The two plates


36


can be folded upward in relation to the platform


31


by pivoting the plates


36


about the pivot pins


37


. The platform


31


is provided at the center with a through hole


32


having a large diametrical portion


33


, a small diametrical portion


34


, and a shoulder


35


located between the large diametrical portion


33


and the small diametrical portion


34


. The large diametrical portion


33


is provided with threads


38


on the internal edge.




The pneumatic cylinder


40


is supported at the bottom end of the handlebar


20


. The cylinder


40


is provided at the top end with a two-way valve


42


formed with a threaded valve stem. An extension (not shown) may be attached to the two-way valve stem to facilitate depressing the pin located at the center of the valve stem. The cylinder


40


is preferably attached at the top end to the two lower tubes


23


by fastening rings


43


. The cylinder


40


is provided at the bottom end with outer threads


45


formed for engagement with the threads


38


of the threaded diametrical portion


33


of the platform


31


. The shaft


41


extends out of the cylinder


40


and passes through the small diametrical portion


34


. The shaft


41


is provided at the bottom end with a buffer sleeve


44


of a rubber material for engagement with the ground. The buffer sleeve


44


cushions the impact during use and protects the free end of the shaft


41


.





FIG. 5

illustrates the pogo stick


10


described in

FIGS. 2-4

wherein the device is collapsed into a small volume. The grips


28


are shown detached from the middle tube


27


subsequent to pushing the retaining projections


281


out of the retaining holes


271


and telescopically sliding the grips


28


out of the ends of the middle tube


27


. The handlebar is shown in the collapsed configuration whereby the upper tubes are fully inserted into the lower tubes


23


. The positioning device


25


is shown rotated downward in the locked position such that the telescoping handlebar


20


is securely held in the collapsed condition. The two plates


36


are shown pivoted upward in relation to the platform


31


to reduce the width of the footrest


30


. In addition, the shaft


41


is shown fully advanced into the cylinder


40


subsequent to discharging the gas from the interior of the cylinder. In the collapsed condition, the pogo stick of the present invention provides for ease of transportation and compact storage. The ability to collapse the pogo stick into a small volume also results in cost savings to the manufacturer because the pogo stick


10


requires less volume during shipping.





FIGS. 6A-B

illustrate in detail a preferred embodiment of the pneumatic spring used with the collapsible pogo stick. This embodiment of the pneumatic spring comprises the cylinder


40


formed with a hollow cavity and a working piston


102


slidably disposed within the cavity of the cylinder


40


. The region between the closed end of the cylinder


40


and the working piston


102


defines a sealed gas chamber


112


containing a gas, such as atmospheric air. The shaft


41


is coupled to the working piston


102


and extends out of the open end of the cylinder


40


. The shaft


41


is formed with a hollow interior portion and an open bottom end.




In a novel feature of this pneumatic spring, a manual pump is substantially self-contained within the interior portion of the shaft


41


. A pumping piston


106


is slidably disposed within the interior portion of the shaft


41


and a rod


108


is coupled to the pumping piston


106


. The rod


108


is extendable out of the shaft


41


via the open end and is provided with a base portion


58


at the free end thereof. When not in use, the rod


108


is fully advanced into the shaft


41


as shown in

FIG. 6A. A

retaining projection


50


is provided on the base portion


58


and extends through a retaining hole


52


in the shaft


41


. The retaining projection


50


is biased outward from the base portion by a coiled spring


54


contained within the base portion


58


. A buffer sleeve


44


is fitted over the lower end of the base portion


58


and is attached by a screw


56


that extends through the buffer sleeve


44


into the base portion


58


, as shown in FIG.


6


B.




The self-charging pneumatic cylinder just described provides a means for increasing the mass of gas in the gas chamber


112


. By varying the mass of gas in the gas chamber


112


, the spring stiffness can be adjusted to accommodate the body weight and skill level of the user. The gas chamber


112


is charged


41


by depressing the retaining projection


50


to release the rod


108


from the shaft and pulling the buffer sleeve


44


outward from the shaft


41


. In this configuration, the rod


108


and pumping piston


106


are free to slide axially within the shaft


41


. The buffer sleeve


44


is gripped by the user and is reciprocally actuated such that the pumping piston


106


is advanced and retracted within the shaft


41


to pump gas into the gas chamber


112


.





FIG. 7

illustrates the self-charging pneumatic cylinder with the pumping piston


106


retracted such that a pressure adding chamber


114


is formed between the bottom of the working piston


102


and the top of the pumping piston


106


. When the pumping piston


106


is advanced through the shaft


41


, the gas in the pressure adding chamber


114


is compressed. When the gas pressure in the pressure adding chamber


114


exceeds the gas pressure in the gas chamber


112


, the gas flows from the pressure adding chamber


114


into the gas chamber


112


via the one-way valve


104


extending through the working piston


102


. After the cylinder has been satisfactorily charged by reciprocal actuation of the pumping piston


106


, the rod


108


and piston


106


are fully advanced into the working shaft


41


such that the entire self-charging pump mechanism is enclosed within the interior portion of the working shaft


41


. The retaining projection


50


is then inserted back into the retaining hole


52


to lock the pump mechanism in place such that the pneumatic spring is prepared for use.




This self-charging pneumatic cylinder is described in further detail in Assignee's U.S. Pat. No. 6,619,634, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.




Referring again to

FIGS. 6-7

, the mass of gas in the gas chamber


112


can also be rapidly increased via the two-way valve


42


mounted on top of the cylinder


40


. By connecting an external pump to the two-way valve


42


, the gas chamber


112


may be charged by using a powered source of air, such as an air pump at a gas station, or by using a manual pump, such as a bicycle pump. The two-way valve


42


also provides a means for rapidly discharging the gas from the cylinder.




The operation and use of the collapsible pogo stick will now be described with reference to the preferred embodiments illustrated in

FIGS. 2-7

. The pogo stick


10


is prepared for use by first pivoting the plates


36


downward relative to the middle platform


31


to form the footrest


30


. Each grip


28


is then telescopically inserted into the middle tube


27


such that the retaining projection


281


is retained by the retaining hole


271


. Next, the handlebar


20


is adjusted to the desired height by releasing the positioning device


25


and telescopically sliding the upper tubes


24


upward relative to the lower tubes


23


. The positioning device


25


is then clamped back down to lock the handlebar


20


in place. The cylinder


30


is charged by either attaching an external pump to the two-way valve


42


or by manually actuating the pumping piston


106


using the self-charging mechanism described above. Once the pneumatic spring has been adjusted to the appropriate stiffness, the user holds the grips


28


and stands on the footrest


30


. The user balances the pogo stick on the free end of the shaft


41


while performing a jumping motion. As the buffer sleeve


44


strikes the ground, the user's kinetic energy forces the shaft


41


into the cylinder


40


thereby compressing the gas located in the gas chamber


112


of the cylinder


40


. The compressed gas then resilient recoils to thrust the shaft


41


back outward from the cylinder


40


thereby propelling the user upward into the air. A sealing mechanism is provided in the cylinder to prevent the gas in the gas chamber


112


from discharging during the compression cycle. Because the pneumatic spring uses very few moving parts, the pneumatic spring is lightly damped and the frictional forces relating to the spring are minimized. As a result, the user is provided with a smooth and efficient spring mechanism.




A significant feature of the present invention is the rugged quality of the components and the solid construction of the pogo stick. In the preferred embodiments, the primary components of the pogo stick are manufactured of a metal alloy. In particular, the components are preferably extruded from a lightweight, non-rusting aluminum alloy, such as 6061. Because aluminum is lightweight and the components are generally hollow in construction, the pogo stick has great strength yet is still light enough to be easily transported by the user. Aluminum is resistant to corrosion and therefore the pogo stick can be left outdoors for extended periods without rusting or diminishing in aesthetic value. Furthermore, because of its durable nature, the pogo stick can withstand significant impacts without incurring serious damage.





FIG. 8A

illustrates an alternative embodiment of the self-chargeable pneumatic cylinder wherein a manual pump


70


is mounted on the top end of the cylinder


40


. The manual pump


70


comprises a pump rod


72


having a handle


74


formed at the free end thereof. The pump rod


72


is coupled at the bottom end to a piston


76


that slides axially within a pump cylinder


75


. A one-way valve (not shown) is located at the bottom end of the pump cylinder


75


which allows pressurized air to flow from the interior of the pump cylinder


75


to the interior of the cylinder


40


.

FIG. 8B

is a top view of the pump illustrating detents


71


formed on the top end of the pump cylinder


75


. The detents are adapted for engaging radial enlargements


77


formed on the pump handle


74


. The detents help maintain the handle in a locked position when the manual pump is not in use, as shown in FIG.


8


C. To operate the manual pump


70


, the user grips the pump handle


74


and reciprocally actuates the pump as illustrated by the arrows in FIG.


8


D.





FIGS. 9A-C

illustrate another preferred embodiment of a collapsible pogo stick


90


according to the present invention wherein the handlebar comprises two parallel elongate members


98


that are slidably engaged within brackets


92


mounted to the top end of the cylinder. A positioning device


94


similar to the positioning device described above with reference to

FIG. 3

is provided for fixing the position of the elongate members


98


with respect to the brackets


92


. In this embodiment, the middle platform


96


is formed with first and second bores for receiving the elongate members


98


when the handlebar is in the collapsed condition for storage or transportation, as shown in FIG.


9


A.

FIG. 9B

shows the elongate members


98


partially extended.

FIG. 9C

shows the elongate members


98


in the fully extended position.





FIGS. 10A-B

illustrate yet another preferred embodiment of a collapsible pogo stick according to the present invention wherein the handlebar


120


is rotatably mounted to the cylinder


140


via a swivel bracket


142


.

FIG. 10B

is an enlarged view illustrating the swivel bracket


142


formed with a tubular center portion


146


having an inner diameter that is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the cylinder


140


such that the swivel bracket


142


is free to rotate around the cylinder


140


. The exterior of the cylinder


140


is provided with upper and lower lips


130


for maintaining the swivel bracket


142


in a fixed position along the longitudinal axis of the cylinder


140


. A plurality of ball bearings


148


is preferably provided along the inner wall of the tubular center portion


146


for engagement with the exterior of the cylinder


140


and also for engagement with the upper and lower lips


130


. The ball bearings


148


reduce the frictional forces produced when the swivel bracket


146


rotates about the cylinder


140


. In alternative embodiments, other friction reducing mechanisms may be used instead of ball bearings, such as, for example, brass or bronze bushings. The lower tubes


123


of the handlebar


120


are preferably attached at the lower ends to the swivel bracket


142


by fastening rings


143


. This embodiment of the present invention enables the user to perform tricks by swiveling the handlebar portion


120


relative to the footrest


150


while jumping on the pogo stick.





FIG. 11A

illustrates yet another preferred embodiment of a collapsible pogo stick according to the present invention wherein the handlebar comprises a single telescoping elongate member


80


having a lower tube


82


and an upper tube


84


. The bottom end of the lower tube


82


is mounted to the top end of the cylinder


40


by any suitable means, such as welding or threaded engagement. The mass of gas in the cylinder


40


can be rapidly increased by connecting an external pump to the two-way valve


81


mounted on the cylinder. The upper tube


84


is adjustable relative to the lower tube


82


and can be locked in place with a positioning mechanism


86


of the type described above with respect to FIG.


3


.




In a first variation of this embodiment, the cylinder can also be charged with a gas using the self-charging pump mechanism described above with respect to

FIGS. 6A-B

. In a second variation of this embodiment, shown in

FIG. 11B

, the telescoping elongate member


80


also functions as a manual pump for charging the cylinder


40


with a gas. In this variation, the lower tube


82


is a pressure cylinder and the upper tube


84


has a piston


85


(shown in dashed) mounted at the lower end thereof. As the upper tube


84


slides into the lower tube


82


, the piston


85


forces the gas from the interior of the lower tube


82


into the cylinder


40


across a one-way valve


87


(shown in dashed).





FIG. 12

illustrates a collapsible pogo stick with a single elongate member in the collapsed condition whereby the upper tube


84


is fully inserted into the lower tube


82


, the grips


28


are removed and the plates


36


are pivoted upward.





FIG. 13

illustrates yet another embodiment of the collapsible pogo stick according to the present invention wherein a coiled mechanical spring is utilized in place of a pneumatic spring. The mechanical spring


90


is placed over the shaft


92


such that the bottom end of the spring is coupled to the shaft


92


by bracket


91


and the top end of the spring is coupled to the lower tubes


94


.

FIG. 13

illustrates the pogo stick ready for use whereby the upper tubes


96


are extended out of the lower tubes


94


, the grips


28


are attached to the middle tube


27


and the plates


36


are pivoted downward relative to the middle platform


31


. This embodiment is less expensive to manufacture while still maintaining many of the advantageous collapsible features of the previous embodiments.




While a particular form of the invention has been illustrated and described, it will also be apparent that various additional modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For example, the pogo stick may be combined with other features such as a counter mechanism for recording the number of consecutive jumps or a meter to provide feedback regarding the internal gas pressure in the cylinder. Thus, it is intended that the present invention includes all modifications and variations provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.



Claims
  • 1. A pogo stick that is collapsible for ease of transportation and compact storage while having a rugged construction that ensures high quality and durability and having a pneumatic spring of selectively variable stiffness comprising:a handlebar including at least one elongate member, said elongate member comprising an upper tube and a lower tube in which one tube telescopes into the other; first and second collapsible grips supported by said upper tube; a collapsible footrest supported by said lower tube; a cylinder supported by said lower tube; a pneumatic spring piston located within said cylinder; a tipped bottom shaft coupled at an upper end to said piston, said tipped bottom shalt being substantially collapsible into said cylinder; and a manual pump substantially contained within said tipped bottom shaft.
  • 2. A pogo stick that is collapsible for ease of transportation and compact storage and having a pneumatic spring comprising;a handlebar including at least one elongate member, said elongate member comprising a lower tube and an upper tube in which one tube telescopes into the other; first and second collapsible grips supported by said upper tubes; a collapsible footrest supported by said lower tubes; a cylinder supported by said lower tubes; a pneumatic spring piston located within said cylinder; and a shaft an upper end coupled to said pneumatic spring piston, said shaft being subtantially collapsible into the cylinder.
  • 3. A pogo stick that is very durable and is collapsible for ease of transportation and compact storage comprising:a handlebar including at least one upper tube and one lower tube, said upper tube telescoping with said lower tube; first and second collapsible grips supported at a top end of said upper tube; a pneumatic spring including a cylinder defining a cavity therein and a shaft extending from said cylinder, said lower tube being coupled to said cylinder; and a positioning device for releasably holding said upper tube in a fixed position relative to said lower tube; wherein said pogo stick is collapsible into a small volume by lowering said upper tube into said lower tube and collapsing said grips.
  • 4. The pogo stick of claim 3, further comprising a collapsible footrest mounted at a bottom end of said cylinder.
  • 5. The pogo stick of claim 4 wherein said footrest is provided with a threaded through hole and wherein said cylinder is formed with outer threads for engagement with said threaded through hole.
  • 6. The pogo stick of claim 3 wherein said cylinder is provided at a top end with at least one fastening ring extending therefrom for coupling said lower tube to said cylinder.
  • 7. The pogo stick of claim 3, further comprising a means for adjusting the gas pressure in said cylinder.
  • 8. The pogo stick of claim 3, further comprising a manual pump coupled to said cylinder and in communication with said cavity of said cylinder for adjusting the gas pressure in said cylinder.
  • 9. The pogo stick of claim 3, further comprising a two-way valve coupled to said cylinder for selectively providing communication between said cavity in said cylinder and the atmosphere.
  • 10. A pogo stick that is very durable and is collapsible for ease of transportation and compact storage comprising:a handlebar including at least one elongate member; first and second collapsible grips supported at a top end of said elongate member; a pneumatic spring including a cylinder defining a cavity therein and a shaft extending from said cylinder, said elongate member being slidably coupled to said cylinder; a positioning device for releasably holding said elongate member in a fixed position relative to said cylinder; and at least one bracket mounted on said cylinder, said elongate member being slidably engaged with said bracket; whereby said pogo stick can be collapsed into a small volume by lowering said handlebar relative to said cylinder and collapsing said grips.
  • 11. A pogo stick that is very durable and is collapsible for ease of transportation and compact storage comprising:a handlebar including at least one elongate member; first and second collapsible grips supported at a top end of said elongate member; a pneumatic spring including a cylinder defining a cavity therein and a shaft extending from said cylinder, said elongate member being slidably coupled to said cylinder; and a positioning device for releasably holding said elongate member in a fixed position relative to said cylinder; wherein said pogo stick is collapsible into a small volume by lowering said handlebar relative to said cylinder and collapsing said grips and wherein said shaft is fully advanceable into said cylinder to reduce the volume of said pneumatic spring when not in use.
  • 12. A pogo stick that is very durable and is collapsible for ease of transportation and compact storage comprising:a handlebar including at least one elongate member, said elongate member comprising a lower tube and an upper tube, said upper tube being telescopically insertable into said lower tube; a positioning device for releasably clamping said upper tube in a fixed position relative to said lower tube; a middle tube transversely mounted to said upper tube, said middle tube having first and second ends; first and second grips detachably fastened to said first and second ends of said middle tube; a platform transversely mounted to said lower tube, said platform having first and second ends; first and second plates pivotally mounted to said first and second ends of said platform; and an elastic cord extending lengthwise through said middle tube and attached to said first and second grips for preventing said grips from becoming separated from said middle tube.
  • 13. The pogo stick of claim 12, further comprising a pneumatic spring attached to said lower tube.
RELATED APPLICATIONS

The present application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) to U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/287,123, filed Apr. 27, 2001.

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Number Date Country
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Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/287123 Apr 2001 US