The present disclosure relates to a collapsible security container, and in particular to a collapsible security container for packages.
The theft of packages left at homes on door areas, porches or the like by delivery services is a major problem adversely affecting both buyers and sellers, particularly in relation to package shipments associated with ecommerce. This problem is commonly referred to as the “porch pirate” problem. A variety of solutions have been proposed to address the problem of package theft including computer-controlled locker stations to which packages may be delivered, authorized access to homes by delivery services and the like services and in-door or in-wall lock boxes. Current solutions lack convenience, privacy and security desired by users. Accordingly, there remains a need for an improved security container for packages.
The present disclosure is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments are shown. However, many different embodiments may be used, and thus the description should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used in the drawings and the following description to refer to the same elements. Lastly, elements referred to in the singular may be plural and vice versa, except where indicated otherwise either explicitly or inherently by context.
In accordance with a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a collapsible security container comprising a collapsible box and a lid connected to the collapsible box by a hinge line. The collapsible box comprises a bottom panel; and a front panel, a left side panel, a right side panel and a back panel connected to the bottom panel by fold lines along respective edges of the bottom panel, wherein the bottom panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel and back panel define an interior compartment; and a bottom flap panel located within the interior compartment, wherein the bottom flap panel is connected proximate to an intersection between respective edges of the back panel and bottom panel, wherein the bottom flap panel is parallel to the bottom panel, left side panel and right side panel, and wherein the bottom flap panel is foldable to form a double panel on the bottom of the collapsible box when folded parallel thereto; and a hinged-lid connected to the collapsible box.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: a locking system for securing the hinged-lid to the collapsible box.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: a strap attached to the collapsible box, the strap having an attachment end that is attached to the collapsible box and a free end that terminates in a fastener or stopper for securing the security container about or to a structure such as a door or wall.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the bottom panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel, back panel, and bottom flap panel are rigid panels, and wherein the bottom panel is a flexible panel.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the bottom flap panel is formed of a rigid plastic sheet.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the bottom panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel and back panel comprise a rigid insert between an outer fabric layer and inner fabric layer.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the hinged-lid comprises a top panel and a multi-sided rim. In at least some examples of the first aspect, the top panel and multi-sided rim comprise a rigid insert between an outer fabric layer and inner fabric layer.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the rigid insert is a corrugated plastic sheet.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the outer fabric layer is formed of a medium strength, durable and cut resistant material.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the outer fabric layer is ballistic nylon fabric or similar basketwoven fabric such as Cordura™ basketwoven fabric.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the outer fabric layer is formed of polyvinyl chloride (PVC)-coated polyester fabric.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the inner fabric layer is formed of ballistic nylon fabric.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the inner fabric layer is formed of a low strength material such as nylon 210.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the bottom panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel, back panel and top panel are insulated panels. In at least some examples of the first aspect, the inner fabric layer is a reflective foil foam insulation layer.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the outer fabric layer is formed of a durable water repellent material. In at least some examples of the first aspect, the outer fabric layer of is coated with a durable water repellent coating. In at least some examples of the first aspect, the durable water repellent coating is a perfluorinated carbon polymer coating.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the outer fabric layer is formed of an antimicrobial and/or antiviral material. In at least some examples of the first aspect, the outer fabric layer is treated to be antimicrobial and/or antiviral. In at least some examples of the first aspect, the outer fabric layer is coated with, or embedded with, a biocide.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the flexible panel is formed of a high strength, durable and cut resistant material.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the flexible panel is formed of Kevlar™ or UHMWPE (ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene).
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the locking system comprises a hasp lock comprising a hasp mounted to a front panel of the multi-sided rim of the hinged-lid and a swivel handle mounted to the front panel of the collapsible box.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the locking system comprises: a lock located towards a front of the hinged-lid, wherein a keyway of the lock is exposed by an outer surface of the hinged-lid and a latch of the lock is exposed by an inner surface of the hinged-lid; and a receiver for engaging the latch of the lock attached to the front panel.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the left side panel and the right side panel each comprise a first portion and a second portion connected about a fold line, wherein the left side panel and the right side panel are each foldable about the respective fold lines.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the bottom panel, front panel, first portion of the left side panel, second portion of the left side panel, first portion of the right side panel, second portion of the right side panel, and back panel comprise a rigid insert between an outer fabric layer and inner fabric layer.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the hinged-lid is connected to the collapsible box by a hinge extending across the back panel.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the strap is formed from a high strength, durable and cut resistant material such as Kevlar™ or UHMWPE (ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene).
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the strap is attached to the back panel of the collapsible box in a central part of a top portion thereof via a swivel.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: a left flap panel and a right flap panel located within the interior compartment, wherein the left flap panel is connected proximate to an intersection between respective edges of the back panel and the left side panel, wherein the right flap panel is connected proximate to an intersection between respective sedges of the back panel and the right side panel, wherein the left flap panel and right flap panel are each parallel to the left side panel and right side panel, respectively, and are each foldable to form a double panel on the left and right side of the collapsible box when folded parallel thereto.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, corresponding portions of hook-and-loop fastener are provided on left side panel and left flap panel to releasably secure the left side panel and left flap panel together when folded parallel thereto, and corresponding portions of hook-and-loop fastener are provided on right side panel and right flap panel to releasably secure the right side panel and right flap panel together when folded parallel thereto.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the left flap panel and the right flap panel are rigid panels.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the left flap panel and the right flap panel are formed of a rigid plastic sheet.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: a locking strap attached to the hinged-lid, the locking strap having a snap connector for connecting to a corresponding snap fitting connector on the front panel.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: a fastening mechanism for securing the security container to a door or wall, wherein the fastening mechanism comprises a strap that terminates in a fastener for securing the security container about or to a door or wall.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the fastening mechanism comprises a swivel attached to the back panel in a central part of a top portion thereof and a two-part strap attached to the swivel, the two-part strap terminating in the fastener, the two-part strap comprising a first strap portion connected to the swivel and a connector, and a second strap portion connected to the connector and the fastener.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the connector is a combination quick release buckle and lock.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the fastener is a door hook.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the fastener is a wall plate.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: means for securing the collapsible security container to a mounting surface.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: a lock located in the hinged-lid towards a front of the hinged-lid, wherein a keyway of the lock is exposed by an outer surface of the hinged-lid and a latch of the lock is exposed by an inner surface of the hinged-lid; and a receiver for engaging the latch of the lock attached to the front panel.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the lock is a slam lock, the latch of the slam lock being a spring-loaded latch.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the lock is an electronic lock comprising a keypad.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: a support structure attached to the receiver, the support structure comprising a vertical support member extending generally vertically between top and bottom edges of the front panel, and a horizontal support member extending generally horizontally between left and right bottom edges of the front panel.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the support structure is a general T-shape with the horizontal support member at or near the top edge of the support structure proximate to the top edge of the front panel of the box.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the receiver is integrally formed with the support structure.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the support structure is located within fabric layers of the front panel.
In at least some examples of the first aspect, the collapsible security container further comprises: a hand strap attached to a top surface of the bottom flap panel.
In accordance with a first embodiment of a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a kit comprising a collapsible security container in accordance with the present disclosure as described above and herein, and a four-sided temperature control sleeve or a set of temperature control panels sized and configured to be received in the interior compartment of the security container, the temperature control sleeve or a set of temperature control panels comprising a containing a gel or liquid activatable for cooling or heating.
In at least some examples of the second aspect, the kit further comprises a temperature control panel sized and configured to be received in a pocket on an inside surface of the hinged-lid.
In at least some examples of the second aspect, the kit further comprises a temperature control panel sized and configured to be located on the bottom panel.
The box 12 is formed from a plurality of panels (or walls). The panels are connected by fold lines or seems between the panels. The panels each have a quadrilateral shape, typically rectangular except where otherwise indicated. The plurality of panels includes a front panel 14, a left side panel 16, a right side panel 18, a back panel 20, and a bottom panel 24. The hinged-lid 22 is connected to the back panel 20. The hinged-lid 22 may be connected to the collapsible box 12 by a hinge extending across all or substantially all of the back panel 20. The hinge may be located at or near the top edge of the back panel 20. The hinge line may be provided by a fold line where the hinged-lid 22 is connected to the back panel 20 or a flexible flap of the hinged-lid 22, for example. The hinge line may be located at the top of the back panel 22, or the front or back of the back panel 22 near the top thereof. The hinge may be provided by a hinge line in connecting fabric between a top panel in the hinged-lid 22 and the back panel 20, for example, a fabric hinge in embodiments in which the hinged-lid 22 is stitched or glued to the back panel 20. Alternatively, a mechanical hinge such as a piano hinge may be used. For example, the mechanical hinge may extend across the back panel 20 and be secured to the back panel 20 by a series of suitable fasteners such as rivets or the like, the fasteners extending between the outer surface and inner surfaces of the back panel 20. Alternatively, the hinge may be provided by a combination of a fabric hinge and a mechanical hinge.
The panels also include a bottom flap panel 25 on the interior of the box 12 to create a double-panel bottom when the box 12 is fully opened. The panels also include a left side flap panel 27 and a right side flap 29 on the interior of the box 12 to double-panel side walls when the box 12 is fully opened. The hinged-lid 22 includes a locking strap 43 with a snap fitting (also known as a snap connector or “snap”) 44 for connecting to a corresponding snap fitting 46 on the front panel 14 when the security container 10 is collapsed. The snap fitting 44 is one of a male and female snap fitting while the snap fitting 46 is the other of a male and female snap fitting. The locking strap 43 may be made of nylon and may be sewn, rivetted, glued or otherwise attached to the interior of the hinged-lid 22. The location of the point of attachment of the locking strap 43 may vary based on the locking system used to secure the hinged-lid 22 to the box 12 or other reasons. For example, the locking strap 43 may be attached to the inner surface (also known as the underside) of the top panel of the hinged-lid 22 or inner surface (also known as the back side) of a front panel of the multi-sided rim 23 as shown in
The flap panels 25, 27, 29 are best shown in
The left side panel 16 and right side panel 18 are each comprised of two portions connecting along a fold line. The division of the left side panel 16 and right side panel 18 into two portions enables, in part, the collapsing of the box 12 and the security container 10. The left side panel 16 comprises a first portion 16a and a second portion 16b connected by a fold line 17. The right side panel 18 comprises a first portion 18a and a second portion 18b connected by a fold line 19.
The front panel 14, left side panel 16, right side panel 18, back panel 20, bottom flap panel 25, left side flap panel 27 and right side flap 29 are each rigid panels whereas the bottom panel 24 is a flexible panel. The hinged-lid 22 also has a rigid panel construction and comprises a top panel 21 and a multi-sided rim (or lip) 23 extending around the top panel 21 to partially overlap the front panel 14, left side panel 16, and right side panel 18. The rim 23 may also partially overlap the back panel 20 if connected to the back panel 20 below the top edge. The rim 23 comprises three panels connected to the top panel 21 at the front, left side and right side thereof referred to the front panel, left side panel and right side panel of the rim 23. The rim 23 prevents or inhibits water, dust, moisture and other environmental elements from entering the security container 10 when the hinged-lid 22 is closed. The security container 10 comprises a locking mechanism for securing the hinged-lid 22 to the box 12. The locking mechanism comprises a slam lock 48 located in the top panel 21 of the hinged-lid 22, described more fully below in connection with
The rigid outer panels, comprised of the front panel 14, left side panel 16, right side panel 18, back panel 20, top panel 21 and rim 23, are each formed by a rigid insert positioned (e.g., sandwiched) between two layers of fabric, which is stitched at the edges such that the fabric surrounds and fits tightly against the rigid inserts. In other embodiments, flexible sheeting or other flexible material having the same or equivalent functional properties may be used instead of fabrics.
The two fabric layers comprise an outer layer which is exposed to the environment and an inner lawyer which is exposed to the interior compartment of the security container 10. The outer fabric layer comprises a medium strength, durable and cut resistant material, such as a ballistic nylon fabric or similar basketwoven fabric such as Cordura™ basketwoven fabric, or polyvinyl chloride (PVC)-coated polyester fabric. PVC-coated polyester fabric is advantageously strong, durable and cut resistant material and provides a reasonable waterproofing capacity. Alternatively, the outer fabric layer may comprise a high strength, durable and cut resistant material such as Kevlar™ or UHMWPE (ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene).
The inner fabric layer may also comprise a medium strength, durable and cut resistant material. Alternatively, the inner fabric layer may be a different fabric. For example, the inner fabric layer may be a low strength material (e.g., nylon 210) to reduce costs or for other reasons or a thermal aluminum foil foam insulation layer or other reflective foil foam insulation layer, as described below.
The rigid insert may comprise a rigid plastic sheet, such as a rigid polycarbonate or rigid polyethylene sheet. The rigid insert is preferably corrugated plastic sheet to be light in weight while providing the desired strength but may be solid. For example, the rigid insert may be 5 mm corrugated plastic sheet having a density/weight of 0.15 lbs./sq. ft. The first portion 16a and second portion 16b of the left side panel 16 and the first portion 18a and second portion 18b of the right side panel 18 each comprise a rigid insert. The fold lines 17, 19 are formed between the rigid panels of the respective rigid inserts by stitching or the like in the fabric layers.
The rigid inner panels, comprised of the bottom flap panel 25, left side flap panel 27 and right side flap 29, typically consist of a rigid plastic sheet, such as a polycarbonate sheet, without a fabric covering on either side. Alternatively, the flap panels 25, 27 and 29 may have a construction the same as or like the rigid outer panels 14, 16, 18 and 20. The panels are attached together at the edges by stitching or other suitable means to form flexible hinges, flexibly connecting the panels together. Similarly, the hinged-lid 22 is stitched to the box 12 at or near the top of the back panel 20 by stitching or other suitable means. The flap panels 25, 27 and 29 are attached at the edges of the back panel 20 and bottom panel 24, back panel 20 and left side panel 16, and back panel 20 and right side panel 18, respectively, by stitching or other suitable means.
The bottom panel 24, which is flexible and not rigid, comprises a high strength, durable and cut resistant material such as Kevlar™ or UHMWPE (ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene).
The outer fabric layer may be formed of a durable water repellent material. For example, the fabric may be coated with a durable water repellent (DWR) to make it water resistant (hydrophobic). Example DWR coatings may be perfluorinated carbon polymer coatings based on perfluorobutanesulfonic acid or perfluorooctanoic acid.
The outer fabric layer may be formed of an antimicrobial and/or antiviral material, i.e. a fabric having antimicrobial and/or antiviral properties. For example, the fabric may be treated to be antimicrobial and/or antiviral in addition to, or instead, of being treated to be water resistant. For example, the fabric may have an antimicrobial and/or antiviral coating. As an example of a suitable coating, the fabric may be coated with, or embedded with, a biocide. A biocide is a chemical substance or microorganism intended to destroy, deter, render harmless or exert a controlling effect on any harmful organism by chemical or biological means.
The outer panels of the box 12 and the top panel 21 of the hinged-lid 22 may be insulated with a suitable insulation material, such as a polyester foam insulation layer. The insultation material is typically separate from the rigid insert of the rigid panels, however it is contemplated that the insultation material and rigid inserts may be provided by an integrally formed body. In some examples, the inward facing side fabric layer may comprise a thermal aluminum foil foam insulation layer or other reflective foil foam insulation layer. This insulation layer comprise a one layer closed-cell foam bonded between two layers of fabric or film, one or both of which comprises a highly reflective metalized aluminum polyester film, which is easy to clean with a wet cloth or the like.
The above-noted panel construction provides a tamper resistant, water resistant, antimicrobial and/or antiviral container that is durable and strong.
A pair of hook-and-loop (HNL) fastener portions, such as HNL fastener strips 32 (also known as hook-and-pile fastener strips or touch fastener strips), are attached to the left side panel 16 and right side panel 18 extending between top and bottom portion of the first portions 16a, 18a and second portions 16b, 18b, respectively. Examples HNL fastener strips 32 are those sold under the Velcro™ brand. Each pair of HNL fastener strips 32 consists of two components: a linear fabric strip of hooks and a linear fabric strip of loops. Alternatively, square or rectangular patches may be used instead of strips. For example, 2″×2″ patches may be located proximate to the corners of the facing surface of the left side and right side panels 16, 18 and the left flap panel and right flap panel. The patches may be located 2″-4″ from the top and side edges of the panels. The HNL fastener strips 32 are correspondingly located on the first portions and second portions of the left side panel 16 and right side panel 18 for engagement with each other when the box 12 is collapsed. The HNL fastener strips 32 on the first portion of the left side panel 16 and right side panel 18 is one of a linear fabric strip of hooks and a linear fabric strip of loops, whereas the HNL fastener strips 32 on the second portion of the left side panel 16 and right side panel 18 is the other of a linear fabric strip of hooks and a linear fabric strip of loops. When the HNL fastener strips 32 are pressed together, the hooks catch in the loops and the strips fasten or bind temporarily until separated by pulling or peeling the two surfaces apart. In the first embodiment, the HNL fastener strips 32 are approximately 1″ wide and extend between 50-70% of the height of the box 12 with the hinged-lid 22 closed. The % coverage of the HNL fastener strips 32 may vary.
HNL fastener portions 66 are located on the inside (inwardly facing side) of the left side panel 16 and right side panel 18. HNL fastener portions 64 are correspondingly located on the outside (outwardly facing side) of the left side flap panel 27 and the right side flap panel 29. The HNL fastener portions 66 comprise one of a fabric patch (or strip) of hooks and a fabric patch (or strip) of loops whereas the HNL fastener portions 64 are the other of a fabric patch (or strip) of hooks and a fabric patch (or strip) of loops. When the HNL fastener portions 66 and HNL fastener portions 64 are pressed together, the hooks catch in the loops and the HNL fastener portions fasten or bind temporarily until separated by pulling or peeling the two surfaces apart.
In the first embodiment, the HNL fastener portions 66 comprise a pair of HNL strips of approximately 1″ width on the inside of the left and right side panels 16, 18 in the first and second portions thereof, and the HNL fastener portions 64 comprise a pair of HNL strips of approximately 1″ width on the outside of the left flap panel 27 and right flap panel 29 in a corresponding location for engagement with the HNL fastener portions 66 when the box 12 is collapsed. The HNL fastener portions 66, 64 extend between 50-70% of the height of the box 12 with the hinged-lid 22 closed. The % coverage of the HNL fastener portions 64, 66 may vary between embodiments. For example, in other embodiments the HNL fastener portions 64, 66 may comprise a single strip proximate to the second portions 16b, 18b of the left and right side panels 16, 18. For another example, in other embodiments the HNL fastener portions 66 may comprise HNL fastener patches (e.g., 2″×2″) located in the upper and lower portions (e.g., proximate to the corners) of proximate to the second portions 16b, 18b of the left and right side panels 16, 18, resulting in 4 sets or pairs of HNL patches. For yet another example, in other embodiments the HNL fastener portions 66 may comprise HNL fastener patches located in upper-left, upper-right, bottom-left and bottom-right portions of the inside surface of the left side panel 16 and right side panel 18, and the HNL fastener portions 64 may comprise a set of HNL fastener patches located near the upper-left, upper-right, bottom-left and bottom-right portions of the outside surface of the left side flap panel 27 and the right side flap panel 29. This results in 8 sets or pairs of HNL patches.
The handles 30 are intended for use when the security container 10 is uncollapsed/expanded. A set of secondary handles (or hand straps) 34L, 34R are attached to the left side panel 16, with the secondary handle 34L located in the first portion 16a of the left side panel 16 towards the edge thereof just outside the strip of HNL fastener 32, and the secondary handle 34R located in the second portion 16b of the left side panel 16 towards the edge thereof just outside the strip of HNL fastener 32. In other embodiments, the secondary handles 34L, 34R may be located at an equivalent position on the right side panel 18. The handles 30, 34L, 34R may be made of nylon and may be sewn, rivetted, glued or otherwise attached to the corresponding panel of the box 12.
The front panel 14, left side panel 16, right side panel 18 and back panel 20 are each connected to the bottom panel 24 along its edges. As best shown in
The security container 10 also comprises a fastening (or securing) mechanism 52 for securing the security container 10 to a structure such as a door, wall or the like. The fastening mechanism 52 comprises a strap attached to the collapsible box 12. In some examples, the strap is 24″ in length or longer. The strap may comprise a buckle so that the length of the strap may be adjusted after the security container 10 has been secured to structure (e.g., door) to secure, move or snug the security container 10 as close to the structure (e.g., door) as possible, thereby limiting the freedom of movement of the security container 10 after it has been secured to the structure (e.g., door). The strap has an attachment end that is attached to the collapsible box 12 and a free end that terminates in a fastener or stopper for securing the security container about or to the structure, such as a door, wall or the like. The strap is preferable attached to the back panel 20 may be attached to another panel such as the bottom panel 22, left side panel 16, right side panel 18.
The fastener (or anchor, mount or other securing means) at the free end of the strap may be used to secure or connect the security container 10 about or to the structure, such as a door, wall or the like. A stopper is a mechanical stop that brings a halt or causes to stop the movement of the security container 10 when it is secured about a structure, thereby limiting the range of movement of the security container and preventing its removal from the structure to which it is secured. The stopper may be received in a dedicated receiver attached to the structure, such as a socket, for example, a lockable or latchable socket. The stopper may be received inside a residence or other structure, for example, with the strap passing under the door as shown in
As best shown in
The strap of the fastening mechanism 52 is formed from a suitable high strength, durable and cut resistant material such as Kevlar™ or UHMWPE (ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene). The strap may be 1″ or 2″ in width to increase strength and cut resistance. The strap may be reinforced with steel or other materials to improve cut resistance.
The swivel 50 is attached to the back panel 20 in a central part of a top portion thereof via a rivet, bolt or the like. The swivel 50 allows at least 180 degrees of rotation, possibly 360 degrees of rotation, allowing the strap connected thereto to be repositioned by the user with ease. Although an example construction of the swivel 50 is shown, any suitable swivel construction may be used. The first strap 54 is attached to the swivel 50 and a combination (quick release) buckle and lock 58. The first strap 54 is secured about slotted openings in the swivel 50 and combination quick release buckle and lock 58. The first strap 54 is looped through the slotted openings and sewn back onto itself. The lock of the combination quick release buckle and lock 58 in the first embodiment is a combination lock, in particular, a 3-digit combination lock. In other embodiments, the lock of the combination quick release buckle and lock 58 may be a key lock or other suitable lock.
The combination quick release buckle and lock 58 comprise a male and female component. In the first embodiment, the first strap 54 is secured to the female component of the lock which houses the lock whereas the second strap 56 is secured to the male of the lock. The second strap 56 terminates in a door hook 60 sized and configured for securing about the free end or edge of a standard front door of a house, apartment, condo or the like. The swivel 50 allows the two-part strap to be pivoted for securing to either side of a door depending on the location of the door hinges. As best shown in
The box 12 may also include a pair of wedge (or fin) panels 40 sewn, glued or otherwise affixed at or near the edges between the back panel 20 and the left side panel 16 and right side panel 18. The wedge panels 40 are trapezoidal in shape in the first embodiment but may have a different shape in other embodiments. The wedge panels 40 may have a construction the same as or similar to the flap panels 25, 27 and flap 29.
The bottom of the wedge panels 40 are located on the box 12 more than 12″ from the bottom of the box 12 so that the wedge panels 40 do not interfere with the door hinges, the top of which is commonly 12″ above the floor. The bottom of the wedge panels 40 are typically located on the box 12 so that the bottom of the wedge panels 40 is ½″ to 2″ above the top of where standard door hinges are located. In other words, the bottom of the wedge panels 40 are located approximately 12½ to 14″ from the bottom of the box 12. The wedge panels 40 are 6″ wide at the base thereof in the first embodiment.
The wedge panels 40 are intended to be secured between a door and door frame so that, in cooperation with the fastening mechanism 52 including the door hook 60 on the two-part strap, may be used to secure the collapsible security container to the edge of the door. Only one wedge panel 40 is used in combination with the door hook 60, the wedge panel 40 near the door hinges while the door hook 60 is secured about the free end of the door opposite to the door hinges. A pair of HNL fastener strips 41 and 42 for each wedge panel 40, one HNL fastener strip 41 located on an inward facing side of the wedge panel 40 and the other HNL fastener strip 42 located on the back panel 20 at a corresponding position for engagement with the HNL fastener strip 41. The HNL fastener strip 41 on the wedge panels 40 is one of a linear fabric strip of hooks and a linear fabric strip of loops, whereas the HNL fastener strip 42 on the back panel 20 is the other of a linear fabric strip of hooks and a linear fabric strip of loops.
Referring to
Referring now to
A lock prevention slider 82 may be provided to prevent the hinged-lid 22 from accidentally closing and locking. The lock prevention slider 82 includes a lever 84 that a user can use to move the lock prevention slider 82 between an open or free state shown in
As shown in
The security container 10 comprises a handles or hand straps for used when the security container 10 is collapsed and uncollapsed (expanded). A set of handles (or hand straps) 30 are attached to the left side panel 16 and right side panel 18, extending between the respective first portions 16a, 18a and second portions 16b, 18b thereof. The handles 30 are intended for use when the security container 10 is uncollapsed (expanded). A set of secondary handles (or hand straps) 34L, 34R are attached to the left side panel 16, with the secondary handle 34L located in the first portion 16a of the left side panel 16 towards the edge thereof just outside the strip of HNL fastener 32, and the secondary handle 34R located in the second portion 16b of the left side panel 16 towards the edge thereof just outside the strip of HNL fastener 32. In other embodiments, the secondary handles 34L, 34R may be located at an equivalent position on the right side panel 18.
Referring now to
A four-sided temperature control sleeve (or pack) such as a cooler sleeve, hot sleeve, or hot and cold sleeve, or a set of temperature control panels sized and configured for the interior of the security container 10 may be provided or use therewith and removable inserted into the security container 10 on demand to keep the contents of the security container 10 warm or cold, as desired. The temperature control sleeve/panels comprise hard or soft case (or shell) containing a gel or liquid that may be activated for cooling or heating by freezing or heating in a microwave or the like by the user, as desired. A temperature control sleeve may also be provided for the hinged-lid 22 and/or bottom panel 24. The temperature control sleeve/panel may be received in a pocket or pouch located on the interior of the hinged-lid 22 and/or bottom panel 24. The temperature control sleeves/panels may be useful, for example, for receiving products requiring refrigeration, such as groceries, or products requiring heating or warming, such as delivered hot food. The temperature control sleeves/panels are particularly advantageous when the outer panels of the box 12 and the hinged-lid 22 are insulated.
The above-described embodiments use a slam lock 48 to secure the hinged-lid 22 to the box 12. In other embodiments, a lock other than a slam lock may be used. For example, a conventional keyed lock may be used.
The security container 10 also comprises a smart tag 170 attached to an outer surface of the security container 10, such as an outer surface of the top panel 21. The smart tag 170 has a machine-readable bar code in the form of a QR code (Quick Response code) 172 provided thereon. Alternatively, a bar code or other machine-readable bar code may be provided. The smart tag 170 comprises an RFID tag such as an NFC (near field communication) tag. The smart tag 170 may be provided by sticker or label attached to the security container 10 via suitable means to be durable attached (e.g., strong adhesive, sticking, cable or tie, or the like) depending on the form of the sticker or label. In other embodiments, the smart tag 170 and QR code may be separate elements provided on an outer surface of the security container. In other embodiments, the smart tag 170 and/or QR code 172 may be omitted.
An identifier (ID), such as number or name of the security container 10, a user associated therewith, or a residential address may be provided on the security container 10, for example, with the smart tag 170 and QR code 172, for example, on the top panel 21 of the hinged-lid 22. The security container 10 may include a GPS tracking device or fob for tracking. The security container 10 may further comprise a camera or be wireless connected to a camera positioned in the door area or the other area where the security container 10 is located to image the camera. The camera may be a video or still camera. The camera may record image data continuously, periodically, or in response to lock and unlock events of the security container 10.
The electronic lock 160 may be a networked or unnetworked lock. In networked embodiments, the electronic lock 160 may comprise a user interface such as the keypad 162 for inputting codes, processor, memory, communication system comprising one or wireless transceivers, battery, and mechanical locking mechanism. The wireless transceivers provide two-way wireless Radio Frequency (RF) communications device having data and/or voice communications capabilities. The electronic lock 160 may also comprise one or more sensors for detecting lid close and lid open events, such as contact sensors. The memory of the electronic lock 160 stores one or more unlock codes for unlocking it. The unlock codes may also be used to lock the security container 10 in some embodiments. The unlock codes are stored on an access control server 408 (
The collapsible security container 601 also comprises a hasp lock 600 for securing the hinged-lid 12. In
The hasp lock 600 includes a hasp 610 and a swivel handle 622 adapted to be received in an opening 614 in the hasp 610. The hasp 610 comprises a mounting plate 616 that is connected by a hinge to a hasp plate 612 in which the opening 614 is defined. The mounting plate 616 is secured to the outer surface (also known as the front side) of the front panel of the hinged-lid 22 via mounting screws fastened into mounting holes in the mounting plate 616. The mounting screws are hidden when the hasp is closed. The hasp 610 is mounted in a front panel of the multi-sided rim 23 of the hinged-lid 12 and the swivel handle 622 is mounted in the front panel of the collapsible box 12. In the shown embodiment, the swivel handle 622 has a keyed lock 624 with an exposed keyway (e.g., key cylinder). The swivel handle 622 is rotatably mounted to a base or mount 620. The mount 620 is secured to the front panel 14 of the box 12 with mounting screws fastened into mounting holes in the mount 620. The mounting screws of the mount 620 are hidden when the hasp is closed. The swivel handle 622 can be turned to latch the hasp 610 before locking the keyed lock 624. The swivel handle 622 has a shape that corresponds to a shape of the opening 614 in the hasp 610. When the swivel handle 622 is an open position as shown in
In the collapsible security container 601, the bottom panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel, back panel, and bottom flap panel are rigid panels, and the bottom panel is a flexible panel. In the collapsible security container 601, the bottom panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel and back panel comprise a rigid insert between an outer fabric layer and inner fabric layer. In the collapsible security container 601, the rigid insert is a corrugated plastic sheet. In the collapsible security container 601, the hinged-lid 22 comprises a top panel and a multi-sided rim 23.
In the collapsible security container 601, the outer fabric layer may be formed of polyvinyl chloride (PVC)-coated polyester fabric.
In the collapsible security container 601, the inner fabric layer may be formed of ballistic nylon fabric.
In the collapsible security container 601, the bottom panel, front panel, left side panel, right side panel, back panel and top panel may be insulated panels, and the inner fabric layer may be a reflective foil foam insulation layer.
In the collapsible security container 601, the outer fabric layer is formed of a durable water repellent material.
In the collapsible security container 601, the outer fabric layer is formed of an antimicrobial and/or antiviral material.
In the collapsible security container 601, the flexible panel is formed of Kevlar or UHMWPE (ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene).
In the collapsible security container 601, the left side panel and the right side panel each comprise a first portion and a second portion connected about a fold line, wherein the left side panel and the right side panel are each foldable about the respective fold lines. In the collapsible security container 601, the first portion of the left side panel, second portion of the left side panel, first portion of the right side panel, second portion of the right side panel each comprise a rigid insert between an outer fabric layer and inner fabric layer.
In the collapsible security container 601, the hinged-lid 22 is connected to the collapsible box by a hinge extending across the back panel.
In the collapsible security container 601, the strap 300 may be formed of Kevlar or UHMWPE.
In the collapsible security container 601, the strap 300 may be attached to the back panel of the collapsible box in a central part of a top portion thereof via a swivel.
The collapsible security container 601 may further comprises a left flap panel and a right flap panel located within the interior compartment, wherein the left flap panel is connected proximate to an intersection between respective edges of the back panel and the left side panel, wherein the right flap panel is connected proximate to an intersection between respective sedges of the back panel and the right side panel, wherein the left flap panel and right flap panel are each parallel to the left side panel and right side panel, respectively, and are each foldable to form a double panel on the left and right side of the collapsible box when folded parallel thereto. The collapsible security container 601 may further comprise corresponding portions of hook-and-loop fastener are provided on left side panel and left flap panel to releasably secure the left side panel and left flap panel together when folded parallel thereto, and corresponding portions of hook-and-loop fastener are provided on right side panel and right flap panel to releasably secure the right side panel and right flap panel together when folded parallel thereto. The bottom flap panel, the left flap panel and the right flap panel are rigid panels. The bottom flap panel, the left flap panel and the right flap panel are formed of a rigid plastic sheet.
The communication subsystem of the electronic lock 160 provides long-range and short-range communication capabilities. The communication subsystem is configured to receive one or more unlock codes from the access control server 408 which can be used to electronic lock 160 unlock the security container 10. The access control server 408 is located remotely and may be managed by a seller or delivery service.
The electronic lock 160 typically communicates with the access control server 408 via a wireless Wide Area Network (WAN) communication subsystem for two-way communication with a wireless WAN, such as a cellular network, and/or a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) communication subsystem for two-way communication with a WLAN via wireless access points (not shown), e.g. Wi-Fi™.
The communication subsystem is also configured to receive an unlock code from the wireless mobile wireless communication device 402 (e.g., smartphone or scanner) of the user 403, who may be an untrusted third party user (such as a delivery person). The electronic lock 160 typically communicates with the mobile wireless communication device 402 via a short-range communication link, such as Bluetooth™ or NFC. Other possible types of short-range communications subsystems 262 include IEEE 802.11, IEEE 802.15.3a (also referred to as UltraWideband (UWB)), Z-Wave, ZigBee, and infrared (e.g., such as an Infrared Data Association (IrDA) communications).
An unlock code may be temporary unlock code such as a onetime code. The temporary unlock code may expire after a threshold duration of time from a time at which it was generated or received. Alternatively, an unlock code may be valid until revoked or changed by the user 405 via the user terminal 406. Alternatively, an unlock code may be permanently valid. The unlock code may be set (or generated) by the user 405, who may be an owner or manager of the security container 10. The unlock code may be intended for use by a third party that may not be a trusted third party, such as a delivery service. The unlock code(s) set (or generated) by the user 405 are stored by the access control settings associated with the user and/or security container via an unique ID or the like, and are sent wirelessly to the security container 10 via the Internet, which receives the unlock code(s) from the access control server 408 via a corresponding wireless transceiver, and automatically stores the unlock code(s) in memory. This may comprise updating existing unlock code(s) by removing, overwriting, or replacing the existing unlock code(s). Temporary unlock codes may be automatically removed from the memory of the electronic lock 160 upon expiry, or the expiry time or duration may be used to determine whether an unlock code is a valid when received by or input into electronic lock 160. The unlock code to be used by the user 403 (e.g., untrusted third party user) is sent to the mobile wireless communication device 402 (e.g., smartphone or scanner) of the user 403 who will unlock (or lock) the security container 10. The unlock code may be sent in advance when the ID of the user 405 and/or security container 10 is already known or “on demand” when the user 403 arrives by scanning the smart tag 170 or QR code 172.
The unlock code may be sent from the mobile wireless communication device 402 of the user 403 to the wireless transceiver of the security container 10 using a short-range wireless communication protocol such as Bluetooth™ or NFC which automatically unlocks the electronic lock 160 and security container 10 in response to receiving a valid unlock code.
The unlock codes received by the mobile wireless communication device 402 may be stored in secure (or protected) memory of the mobile wireless communication device 402 such that it cannot be accessible by the user of the mobile wireless communication device 402. In such cases, the unlock code is not shown and ever known to the user 403 of the mobile wireless communication device 402. The unlock code may be configured to be deleted from the mobile wireless communication device 402 after use or after a predetermined amount of time after which it was receiver from the access control server 408.
At step 502, the user 403 scans the QR code 172 provided on the security container 10 using mobile wireless communication device 402 (e.g., smartphone or scanner). The mobile wireless communication device 402 reads and interprets the QR code 172 and extracts data and/or instructions therefrom such as the ID associated with the security container 10. The access control server 408 stores access control settings, such as unlock codes and any expiry times or durations, in association with the IDs associated with security containers 10. Alternatively, the user 403 may scans the smart tag 17 provided on the security container 10 using mobile wireless communication device 402 and extract data and/or instructions therefrom.
At step 504, a communications link between the mobile wireless communication device 402 and the access control server 408 is established in accordance with data and/or instructions extracted from the QR code 172 (or smart tag 172).
At step 506, an authorization and authentication check of the mobile wireless communication device 402 is performed by the access control server 408 to ensure that the user 403 is authorized to access the security container 10 and that the user 403 is who they purport to be. For example, the user 403 may be prompted on the mobile wireless communication device 402 by the access control server 408 to provide a user identifier (e.g., name, email address, etc.) and passcode (e.g., password, PIN, thumbprint, facial scan or the like). The user 403 follows instructions provided in the prompt to complete the authorization and authentication check.
At operation 508, the access control server 408 determines whether the authorization and authentication check was successful. If the authorization and authentication check is not successful, the unlock code (also known as a passcode) for the electronic lock 160 of the security container 10 is not provided to the mobile wireless communication device 402. Additional attempts to pass the authorization and authentication check may be permitted. If the authorization and authentication check is successful, the unlock code for the electronic lock 160 of the security container 10 is provided to the mobile wireless communication device 402 at step 510. The unlock code for the electronic lock 160 of the security container 10 may be displayed on a display of the mobile wireless communication device 402 and/or stored temporality in memory. Alternatively, in other embodiments the user 403 and the mobile wireless communication device 402 may be preauthorized and/or reauthenticated, and the corresponding steps may be omitted.
At step 512, the unlock code for the electronic lock 160 of the security container 10 is provided to the security container 10 via a short-range wireless link between the mobile wireless communication device 402 and the wireless transceiver of the security container 10, such as a Bluetooth™ or NFC connection. Alternatively, the unlock code may be provided by the keypad 162 of the electronic lock via manual entry by the user 403.
At step 514, the electronic lock 160 is unlocked in response to receiving the wireless transceiver or the keypad 162. The electronic lock 160 compares the received unlock code with a stored unlock code, and if the unlock code matches, generates a lock release signal which cause the electronic lock 160 to unlock, i.e. by causing the latch of the electronic lock 160 to unlatch from the receiver 80. The user 403 can then lift the hinge-lid 22, place the parcel(s) for delivery in the interior compartment of the security container 10, and close the hinge-lid 22, which will re-lock automatically via the slam lock mechanism or via detection of a lid close event via a corresponding sensor of the security container 10. Alternatively, the unlock code may be used a lock code which the user 403 can used to relock the security container 10 by re-entering the unlock code when the hinged-lid 22 is closed.
An electronic notification of the delivery or unlock event may be sent in response to the unlocking of the security container 10. An unlock event may be detected, or recognized, by the electronic lock 160 via the determination that a valid (e.g., matching) unlock code has been entered or received, or detection of a lid open event via a corresponding sensor of the security container 10. The delivery or unlock event is reported to the access control server 408 via the wireless transceiver of the security container 10. The access control server 408 then sends an electronic message, such as an email or text message, to a designated address associated with an ID of the user 405 or the security container 10 storing a database storing access control settings for a plurality of users and/or security containers, the database being maintained or accessible to the access control server 408. The delivery or unlock event and/or electronic message may include information such as the date and time of the event, an ID of the user 403 which can be determined from mobile wireless communication device 402, a delivery schedule or the like, and/or a photo or brief video captured by the camera showing the delivery and/or delivery person.
The described embodiments refer to fold lines between and/or in various panels. The fold lines may be formed by ceases or seams, depending on the panel.
Although embodiments of fastening mechanism for securing the security container 10 to a door, wall or the like are described, other fastening mechanisms may be used in other embodiments. For example, a pair of mated fasteners may be used, one attached to the door 100, wall or other mounting surface and the other provided by the container. For one example, a magnet may be attached to the front of the door 100, wall or other mounting surface and a matching magnet may be provided by the container in the back panel 20 thereof. For another example, a screw, bolt or other thread fastener may be attached to the door 100, wall or other mounting surface, protruding therefrom, and received in a hole in the container in the back panel 20 of the container and secured by a wing nut or the like. For yet another example, a thread hole may be provided in the door 100, wall or other mounting surface which is used to receive a thumb screw protruding from the back panel 20 of the security container 10 from a hole therein.
Although the security container of the present disclosure is described primarily with respect to several distinct embodiments, it will be appreciated that features from these embodiments may be combined or substituted to make alternative embodiments. Features from one or more of the above-described embodiments may be selected to create alternative embodiments comprised of a subcombination of features which may not be explicitly described above. In addition, features from one or more of the above-described embodiments may be selected and combined to create alternate embodiments comprised of a combination of features which may not be explicitly described above. Features suitable for such combinations and subcombinations would be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art upon review of the present disclosure as a whole. Although example values and ranges are disclosed, all values and sub-ranges within the disclosed ranges are also disclosed.
The present disclosure may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the subject matter of the claims. The described example embodiments are to be considered in all respects as being only illustrative and not restrictive. The present disclosure intends to cover and embrace all suitable changes in technology. The scope of the present disclosure is, therefore, described by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. The scope of the claims should not be limited by the preferred embodiments set forth in the examples, but should be given the broadest interpretation consistent with the description as a whole.
The present application claims priority to, and the benefit of, provisional U.S. patent application No. 63/149,713, filed Feb. 16, 2021, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 63149713 | Feb 2021 | US |
Child | 17589999 | US |