COLLAPSIBLE STEP BAR

Abstract

A collapsible step bar comprising a step bar body, a bracket, a first link, a second link and a pin is provided. The step bar body comprises a first axis and a second axis in a front end. The bracket is disposed adjacent the step bar body. The first link comprises a first end and a second end, and the second link comprises a first end and a second end respectively. Both the first ends of the first link and the second link are pivotably disposed on the bracket, and both the second ends of the first link and the second link are pivotably disposed on the first axis and the second axis of the step bar body respectively. The pin is disposed on a hinge joint between the bracket and the first link for control of a rotation of the first link, which makes the step bar body in a closed state or an open state.

Description

BACKGROUND

1. Technical Field

The present technology relates to a step bar, and more particularly, to a collapsible step bar for a vehicle.

2. Descriptions of the Related Art

Vehicles such as motorcycles and tricycles are usually equipped with step bars for the passenger below the rear seat. Traditional vehicles have their step bars integrally formed on the chassis in consideration of cost-efficiency. However, these step bars are usually not allowed to be formed ergonomically.

An alternative design is to have the step bars pivotably fixed to the frame of a vehicle. Such design may allow the placement of the step bars at a more ergonomic position on the vehicle. However, conventional collapsible step bars are of a “single-axis” structure which requires a reserved space in front of an axis so as to allow the step bars' to rotate to an “open state.” As a result, it is impossible for the chassis of the vehicle and the step bar (in a closed state) to form together an integral and smooth appearance. Further, the conventional “single-axis” structure has weaker structural strength.

Accordingly, there is still a need in the art to provide a step bar which allows smooth integration into the overall appearance of a vehicle and at the meantime has an improved structural strength.

SUMMARY

The present technology provides a step bar comprising a step bar body, a bracket, a first link, a second link, and a pin. The step bar body comprises a first axis and a second axis in a front end thereof The bracket is disposed adjacent to the step bar body. The first link comprises a first end and a second end; the second link also comprises a first end and a second end. Both the first ends of the first link and the second link are pivotably disposed on the bracket, and both the second ends of the first link and the second link are pivotably disposed on the first axis and the second axis of the step bar body respectively. The pin is disposed on a hinge joint between the bracket and the first link for control of a rotation of the first link, which makes the step bar body in a closed state or an open state.

In certain preferred embodiments of the present technology, the step bar further comprises a first spring disposed on the pin for providing a force for the rotation. In certain embodiments, the step bar of the present technology further comprises a locking member operably disposed on the pin. When the locking member is in a first position, it is adapted to restrict the rotation of the pin. When the locking member is in a second position, it is adapted to allow the rotation of the pin as driven by the first spring.

In one embodiment of the present technology, the locking member comprises a trough hole for receiving a locking end of the pin. The through hole has a round end and a rectangular end. The locking end of the pin has a rectangular cross-sectional shape corresponding to the rectangular end of the through hole. Accordingly, when the locking member is in the first position, the locking end is received in the rectangular end of the through hole. When the locking member is in the second position, the locking end is received in the round end of the through hole. In one further embodiment, the step bar further comprises a contraction member and a second spring to control whether the locking member is in the first or the second position. In one still further embodiment, the step bar further comprises a case for accommodating the contraction member and the second spring.

According to another embodiment of the present technology, the step bar may further comprise a damper disposed on the pin, for control of the opening speed of the step bar body.

The detailed and preferred embodiments implemented for the present technology are described in the following paragraphs accompanying the appended drawings for people skilled in the relevant art to well appreciate the features of the claimed technology.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a step bar of the present technology in a closed state;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating a step bar of the present technology in an open state;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the step bar of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3 (step bar in closed state);

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3 (step bar in open state); and

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the step bar of FIG. 1 taken along line C-C.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Referring to FIG. 1, a step bar 100 of the present technology is provided. The step bar 100 comprises a step bar body 110, a bracket 120, a first link 130, a second link 140, and a pin 150.

Specifically, the step bar body 110 is configured with a first axis 112 and a second axis 114 at a front end thereof, and the bracket 120 is disposed adjacent to the step bar body 110. The first link 130 has a first end 132 and a second end 134, and similarly, the second link 140 has a first end 142 and a second end 144 (shown in FIG. 2). The first end 132 of the first link 130 and the first end 142 of the second link 140 are pivotably disposed on the bracket 120. On the other hand, the second end 134 of the first link 130 and the second end 144 of the second link 140 are pivotably disposed on the first axis 112 and the second axis 114 of the step bar body 110 respectively. Further, the pin 150 is disposed on a hinge joint between the bracket 120 and the first link 130, for control of a rotation of the first link 130, which makes the step bar body 110 in a closed state as shown in FIG. 1 or an open state as shown in FIG. 2.

With reference to both FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in one preferred embodiment of the present technology, a first spring 160 is disposed on the pin 150 for providing a torsion force for the rotation of the first link 130. Accordingly, when the pin 150 is driven by the first spring 160, the first link 130 is driven by the pin 150 to rotate with respect to the pin 150 clockwise toward the second axis 114 by a certain angle, and thereby the step bar body 110 can transform from the closed state of FIG. 1 to the open state of FIG. 2, allowing a passenger to place feet thereon.

Please refer to FIG. 3 showing a cross-sectional view of the step bar 100 taken along line A-A of FIG. 1. To control the transformation of the step bar body 110 from the closed state to the open state through a central control system (not shown), a locking member 170 is disposed below the step bar body 110, the bracket 120, the first link 130, and the second link 140, such that the locking member 170 is operably disposed on the pin 150. When the locking member 170 is in a first position as shown in FIG. 4, it is adapted to restrict the rotation of the pin 150. When the locking member 170 is in a second position as shown in FIG. 5, it is adapted to allow the rotation of the pin 150 as driven by the first spring 190, to rotate the first link 130 and thus to transform the step bar body 110 from the closed state to the open state.

The relationship between the locking member 170 and the pin 150 will be further described below.

Referring to both FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in certain preferred embodiments of the present technology, the locking member 170 comprises a through hole 172 for receiving a locking end 152 of the pin 150. The though hole 172 and the locking end 152 are adapted to restrict the rotation of the pin 150 when the locking member 170 is in the first position. In one embodiment, the through hole 172 has a round end 174 and a rectangular end 176. The locking end 152 of the pin 150 has a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape corresponding to the rectangular end 176 of the through hole 172, such that when the locking member 170 is in the first position as shown in FIG. 4, the locking end 152 is received in the rectangular end 176 and thus the rotation of the pin 150 is restricted. When the locking member 170 is displaced by a force (e.g., to the right) to the second position as shown in FIG. 5, the locking end 152 is received in the round end 174, allowing the rotation of the pin 150 as driven by the first spring 190, rotating the first link 130 by a certain degree and thus transforming the step bar body 110 from the closed state to the open state.

In addition, the step bar 100 may further comprise a contraction member 180 and a second spring 190 to control whether the locking member 170 is in the first or the second position. The contraction member 180 may receive a signal from a central control system (not shown) and provide a force to displace the locking member 170 (e.g., to the right) to the second position as shown in FIG. 5. The contraction member 180 is preferably a wire rope, but is not limited thereto. The second spring 190 is disposed between the locking member 170 and the bracket 120 for providing, oppositely to the contraction member 180, a force pushing the locking member (e.g., to the left) to the first position as shown in FIG. 4. A case 200 may be further included for accommodating the contraction member 180 and the second spring 190.

Please refer to FIG. 1 again as well as FIG. 6 showing a cross-sectional view of the step bar 100 taken along line C-C of FIG. 1. The step bar 100 may further comprise a damper 154 dispose on the pin 150. Accordingly, when the locking end 152 of the pin 150 is received in the round end 174, it allows the rotation of the pin 150 as driven by the first spring 160. The damper 154 can make the rotation of the pin 150 slow down, and thereby control the opening speed of the step bar body 110.

The step bar 100 of the present technology comprise a four-link structure consisting of the step bar body 110, the bracket 120, the first link 130 and the second link 140, providing improved structural strength as compared to a conventional collapsible step bar. Furthermore, with the above-mentioned four-link structure, the step bar body 110 can be fully and smoothly integrated into the overall appearance of a vehicle when collapsed.

Claims

1. A step bar, comprising: a step bar body comprising a first axis and a second axis in a front end thereof;a bracket disposed adjacent the step bar body;a first link having a first end and a second end, and a second link having a first end and a second end, both the first ends being pivotably disposed on the bracket and the second ends of the first and second link are pivotably disposed on the first axis and the second axis respectively; anda pin disposed on a hinge joint between the bracket and the first link for control of a rotation of the first link, which makes the step bar body in a closed state or an open state.

2. The step bar of claim 1, further comprising a first spring disposed on the pin for providing a force for the rotation.

3. The step bar of claim 2, further comprising a locking member operably disposed on the pin, wherein when the locking member is in a first position, it is adapted to restrict the rotation of the pin; and when the locking member is in a second position, it is adapted to allow the rotation of the pin as driven by the first spring.

4. The step bar of claim 3, wherein the locking member comprises a trough hole for receiving a locking end of the pin, the through hole being having a round end and a rectangular end, and the locking end of the pin being having a rectangular cross-sectional shape corresponding to the rectangular end of the through hole, wherein when the locking member is in the first position, the locking end is received in the rectangular end; and when the locking member is in the second position, the locking end is received in the round end.

5. The step bar of claim 4, further comprising a contraction member and a second spring for control whether the locking member is in the first or the second position.

6. The step bar of claim 5, further comprising a case for accommodating the contraction member and the second spring.

7. The step bar of claim 1, further comprising a damper disposed on the pin.