Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6170405
-
Patent Number
6,170,405
-
Date Filed
Monday, December 6, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, January 9, 200124 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Wilkens; Janet M.
- Fisher; Michael J.
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 108 25
- 108 36
- 108 43
- 108 168
- 108 169
- 108 172
- 108 174
- 108 116
- 108 134
- 108 14722
- 248 455
- 248 166
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A collapsible table which is constructed of a main section which has a substantially planer work surface. The main section is composed of two equally sized parts which are hingedly connected together which permits folding of the main section from a position with the parts in alignment to a position with the parts in juxtaposition. Hingedly connected to each edge of the main section is a leg assembly. Each leg assembly is to be movable, upon actuation of a squeezable handle, from a retracted position alongside of the main section to an extended position substantially transverse to the main section. When in the transverse position, each leg assembly is to be locatable in any one of a plurality of different positions each of which will locate the work surface at a different height from the surface on which the collapsible table is mounted.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1
) Field of the Invention
The field of this invention relates to a collapsible table and more particularly to a portable table which is designed to be used in conjunction with a lap of a human user and has particular utility to provide a work surface for a laptop computer.
2) Description of the Prior Art
Within recent years, there has been constructed a personal computer known as a laptop computer. This laptop computer is small in size yet can be extremely powerful. Also, a laptop computer can be readily collapsed into a small folding carrying case facilitating transportability on board airplanes and other modes of transportation.
It has become an exceedingly common occurrence that businessmen have in their possession a laptop computer. When using a laptop computer, it has been common to locate such on the lap of the user which creates an uneven and unsteady work surface. It would be desirable to construct some type of a work surface that can be associated in conjunction with the lap of a user which will provide a firm work surface for the support and operation of the laptop computer. However, such a work surface must be adjustable in height in order to accommodate to the different sizes of individuals. Smaller individuals would require that the work surface be located at a lower position while larger individuals would require that the work surface be located at a higher position.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The collapsible table of the present invention comprises a main section which is composed of two parts which are hingedly connected together. Mounted at each end of the main section is a leg assembly with each of the leg assemblies being essentially identical. Each leg assembly includes a squeezable handle, and upon squeezing of this handle the leg assembly is to be movable from a retracted position abutted against the main section to an extended position located substantially transverse to the main section. When in the transverse position, the leg assembly is to be movable between and fixable within any one of several height positions. When collapsed, the table of this invention can be placed within a carry bag which facilitates portability of the table of this invention.
One of the primary objectives of the present invention is to construct a collapsible table which is to be usable in conjunction with the lap of a human which provides a flat, firm work surface facilitating the support of objects such as a laptop computer.
Another objective of the present invention is to construct a collapsible table which is adjustable to accommodate to different sizes of humans.
Another objective of the present invention is to construct a collapsible table which can be easily and quickly moved from the collapsed position to its operating position not requiring any special skills.
Another objective of the present invention is to construct a collapsible table which may include an article carrying container.
Another objective of the present invention is to construct a collapsible table which may facilitate the connection to exterior structures such as a task light, page holder or cup holder.
Another objective of the present invention is to construct a collapsible table which collapses into a compact capsule that can be stored and transported virtually anywhere.
Another objective of the present invention is to construct a collapsible table which includes resilient soft pads on the work surface to provide a cushioned support of the user's wrists when using of the table.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
FIG. 1
is a frontal isometric view of the collapsible table of the present invention showing the table in its normal usage position;
FIG. 2
is a front view of the collapsible table of the present invention showing different height positions of the table;
FIG. 3
is a front view of the collapsible table of the present invention showing the leg assemblies located in the collapsed position relative to the main section of the table;
FIG. 4
is a front view similar to
FIG. 3
but showing the main section of the collapsible table being split prior to moving to the completely collapsed position;
FIG. 5
is a front isometric view of the collapsible table of the present invention showing it in the completely collapsed position;
FIG. 6
is a cross-sectional view through one of the leg assemblies of the collapsible table of the present invention taken along line
6
—
6
of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 7
is a cross-sectional view of the collapsible table of the present invention taken along line
7
—
7
of
FIG. 6
showing the locking arrangement usable in conjunction with a leg assembly with the leg assembly in a specific position;
FIG. 8
is a cross-sectional view of the collapsible table of the present invention showing in greater detail the construction of the leg assembly taken along line
8
—
8
of
FIG. 3
; and
FIG. 9
is an isometric view of one of the mounting holes that are mounted in conjunction with the work surface of the collapsible table of the present invention showing the plug that is used to close the mounting hole being located in an exploded position with the plug being utilized when the hole is not being used.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring particularly to the drawings, there is shown the collapsible table
10
of this invention which generally includes a main section
12
and leg assemblies
14
and
16
. Leg assemblies
14
and
16
are basically identical but are just mounted in a reversed relationship relative to each other. The leg assembly
14
is connected to the main section
12
at the left edge
18
. The leg assembly
16
is connected to the main section
12
at the right edge
20
.
The main section
12
is comprised of two similarly sized parts
22
and
24
. The parts
22
and
24
are hingedly connected together by hinge
26
. The parts
22
and
24
can be located in an aligned position as shown in FIGS.
1
-
3
of the drawings with the parts
22
and
24
defining a planer work surface
28
. It is to be understood that the parts
22
and
24
of the main section
12
will be constructed of a rigid plastic. Mounted on work surface
28
and located directly adjacent the forward edge
30
of the main section
12
are a pair of cushioning pads
32
and
34
. A soft rubber or rubber and plastic composition would be satisfactory material of construction for the pads
32
and
34
. Pad
32
is mounted on the part
24
with pad
34
being mounted on the part
22
. For purposes of ornamentation, the pads
32
and
34
are shown to comprise somewhat of an acute triangular shape. However, it is to be within the scope of this invention that any particular type of shape could be utilized. The function of the pads is to provide a cushiony support for the wrist of a human when the wrists are resting on the pads
32
and
34
. Typically, if a laptop computer were to be located on the work surface
28
, the user's wrists would be located on the pads
32
and
34
.
The part
22
includes a cutout
36
located at the right edge
20
. In a similar manner, the part
24
includes a cutout
38
formed within the left edge
18
. Formed within the part
22
adjacent the cutout
36
are four in number of holes
40
. Similarly, there are four in number of holes
40
located within part
24
located directly adjacent the cutout
38
. It is to be understood that the number of the holes
40
could be increased or decreased. The holes
40
are through holes. Each hole
40
includes a pair of diametrically spaced apart arcuate ribs
42
. It is to be the function of the hole
40
to provide a way of mounting an exterior structure onto the main section
12
. A typical exterior structure might be a small task light, page holder or cup holder. When a user desires to utilize one of the holes
40
, the user is to unscrew plug
44
which is to be normally mounted in conjunction with each hole
40
with the upper surface of the plug
40
forming part of the work surface
28
. It is the function of the plug
44
to close the hole
40
when the hole
40
is not being used.
The leg assembly
14
includes a leg member
46
. The leg member
46
includes a base which has a concavely scalloped configuration
48
for purposes of ornamentation. The portion of the leg member
46
that is exterior to the scalloped configuration
48
will include rubber feet
91
shown in
FIG. 2
to provide a non-slip connection with a hard supporting surface
134
on which the table
10
has been placed. The leg member
46
has ends
50
and
52
which are located in alignment and facing each other. End
50
is to be mounted to the part
24
by means of a cap
54
. End
52
is mounted to the part
24
by means of a cap
56
. The mounting of the cap
54
to the part
24
is accomplished by means of bolts
58
. It is to be noted that the end
50
is located on one side of the cutout
38
with the end
52
being located at the opposite side of the cutout
38
. Cap
54
includes a half cylinder shaped hole
60
. The part
54
includes a similar half cylinder shaped hole
62
. With the cap
54
mounted on the part
24
, the holes
60
and
62
cooperate to form a single cylindrical shaped opening. It is to be noted that part of the surface of the hole
60
includes a series of gear teeth
64
. Also, part of the surface of the hole
62
includes a series of gear teeth
66
. The end
50
is mounted within the hole formed by holes
60
and
62
in a close conforming manner. Formed within the end
50
is an opening
68
. The ends
50
and
52
are integrally connected together by means of crosspiece
70
. Crosspiece
70
is located within the cutout
38
. Crosspiece
70
has a center enlarged opening
72
. Mounted within the center enlarged opening
72
is a handle
74
. The handle
74
has a back member
76
. The back member
76
is mounted within the internal chamber
78
of the crosspiece
70
. Mounted between the back member
76
and the crosspiece
78
and located within internal chamber
78
is a coil spring
80
.
One end of the back member
76
is formed into a knob
82
. The opposite end of the back member
76
also includes a similar knob
84
. The knob
82
includes a set of external gear teeth
86
. The function of the coil spring
80
is to exert a continuous bias on the back member
76
tending to maintain engagement of the teeth
86
with the teeth
64
and/or
66
. However, upon the handle member
64
being squeezed and moved compressing coil spring
80
, the gear teeth
86
become disengaged from the gear teeth
64
and
66
and will permit the ends
50
and
52
of the leg member
46
to pivot relative to the main section
12
. This pivoting is between the retracted position shown in
FIG. 3
where the leg member
46
is located in abutting juxtaposition with the main section
12
to the extended position, shown in solid and dotted lines in
FIG. 2
, which will locate the leg member
46
substantially transverse to the main section
12
. When the desired position is attained of the leg member
46
, the handle member
74
is released which will cause the teeth
86
,
64
and
66
to engage thereby fixing in position the leg member
46
relative to the main section
12
. Pivoting of the end
50
relative to the part
24
is facilitated by means of bearing ring
88
. Bearing ring
88
is mounted within an appropriate annular chamber formed between the part
24
and the cap
54
.
It is to be understood that a similar structural arrangement will be utilized between knob
84
, cap
56
, part
24
and end
52
. Located within the cutout
36
is a crosspiece
90
which is similar to crosspiece
70
. Crosspiece
90
is integral with leg member
92
of the leg assembly
16
. Leg member
92
is essentially identical to leg member
46
.
Formed on the undersurface of both parts
22
and
24
are a series of strengthening ribs
94
. These strengthening ribs
94
have a cavity
96
formed therein. The leg member
92
is actually formed of two parts which are interlocked together with center member
98
interlocking within post
100
. This interlocking arrangement between the center member
98
and the post
100
keeps the leg member
92
in its established shape as well as leg member
46
. The leg member
92
is to rest within the cavity
96
when the leg member is located in the retracted position shown in FIGS.
3
-
5
.
Formed within the leg member
46
is an enlarged cutout
102
. A similar enlarged cutout
104
is formed within the leg member
92
. The wall of the enlarged cutout
102
includes a series of holes
106
with it being understood that there are a similar series of holes mounted within the leg member
92
. Associated with each directly adjacent pair of holes
106
is a post
108
with it being understood that there are actually about six in number of the posts
108
. The posts
108
are fixedly secured to the leg member
46
and also the leg member
92
. The posts
108
are located within the hollow cavity
110
of the leg member
46
, and of course also the leg member
92
. An article containing bag
112
is to be located within the confines of the enlarged cutout
102
with a similar such bag
114
being located within the confines of the enlarged cutout
104
. Mounted on the perimeter of the bag
112
are a plurality of spaced-apart brackets
116
. Mounted on the periphery of the bag
114
are a similar series of brackets
118
. A thin rope
120
is to be conducted through holes
122
and
124
formed within the bag
112
. There is a similar thin rope
126
that is conducted through holes (not shown) that are located in conjunction with the bag
114
. The thin rope
120
is then conducted through the holes
106
and is wound about the post
108
and then proceeds to connect to a bracket
116
and then conducted through another hole
106
and about a post
108
, and so forth with the result that the bag
112
is fixedly mounted within the enlarged cutout
102
. The thin rope
120
is to be tightened by the ends of the thin rope being pulled tight relative to ball fastener
128
. The ends of the thin rope
120
and the ball fastener
128
are located within the interior of the bag
112
. It is to be understood that the thin rope
120
is to be similarly threaded and connected around posts
108
which are mounted within the leg member
92
which will fixedly position the bag
114
within the enlarged cutout
104
. The bag
112
includes a zipper
130
which is to be usable to gain access to the interior of the bag
112
. There will be a similar zipper within the bag
114
.
The bags
112
and
114
provide convenient storage pockets for useful space for frequently used devices and accessories. Typical devices and accessories could comprise palm computers, CD players, cables and writing instruments.
Referring particularly to
FIG. 2
, it can be seen that the leg member
46
can be fixed in position along the vertical
132
which will locate the work surface
28
approximately eleven and one-half inches from the supporting surface
134
. It is to be understood that the outer ends or tips of the leg assemblies
14
and
16
in the area of the scalloped configurations
48
will rest directly on the supporting surface
134
. Supporting surface
134
could comprise a chair surface or other similar type of supporting surface. The leg member
46
could be fixed at an angle of approximately ten degrees or twenty degrees from the vertical
132
or also at a thirty degree angle from the vertical
132
. At the thirty degree angle, that generally will be the maximum outer position for the leg member
46
which will locate the work surface
28
about ten inches from the supporting surface
134
. The ten degree position of the leg member
46
will locate the work surface
28
approximately 11.5 inches from the supporting surface
134
. The twenty degree outer deflection position of the leg member
46
will locate the work surface
28
at approximately 11.0 inches from the supporting surface
134
. It is to be understood that these different height positions of the work surface
28
relative to the supporting surface
134
is to give adjustability of the collapsible table
10
relative to different sizes of human users. It is also to be within the scope of this invention that numerous other positions could be utilized if such is desired rather than the four positions that are shown in FIG.
2
. It is also to be understood that the leg member
92
will be similarly adjustable, as was previously described in relation to leg member
46
.
When the collapsible table
10
is in the position shown in FIG.
1
and the user desires to collapse the table to the position shown in
FIG. 5
, it is necessary that the user depress each of the handles
74
which will permit the leg members
46
and
92
to be pivoted to the position shown in FIG.
3
. The user can then fold the main section
12
with the parts
22
and
24
being moved into juxtaposition which will then locate the collapsible table
10
in the position shown in FIG.
5
. The collapsible table
10
shown in
FIG. 5
is then to be placed within a carry bag, which is not shown.
Claims
- 1. A collapsible table comprising:a main section having a substantially planar work surface, said main section terminating in a right edge and a left edge; a right leg assembly mounted on said right edge, a left leg assembly mounted on said left edge, said right leg assembly being similar to said left leg assembly, each said leg assembly including a leg member that is movable between a retracted position and an extended position, said retracted position locating a said leg member in juxtaposition with said main section, said extended position locating a said leg member substantially transverse to said main section, each said leg member being adjustable to a plurality of different height positions of said main section when said leg member is in said extended position, each said leg member being fixable in each of said height positions relative to said main section; whereby said leg members are each to be movable to and fixed at a said height position with usage of said substantially planer work surface to then occur; each said leg member including actuation means, operation of said actuation means permits a said leg member to be moved to said extended position and movable between said transverse positions; and said actuation means comprising a handle mounted in conjunction with each said leg member with there being a separate said handle for each said leg member, said handle being squeezable to permit movement of said leg assembly relative to said main section.
- 2. The collapsible table as defined in claim 1 wherein:there being a locking arrangement located between each said leg member and said main section.
- 3. The collapsible table as defined in claim 1 including:each said leg member including an enlarged cut-out, an article receiving bag being mounted within each said enlarged cut-out.
- 4. A collapsible table comprising:a main section having a substantially planar work surface, said main section terminating in a right edge and a left edge; a right leg assembly mounted on said right edge, a left leg assembly mounted on said left edge, said right leg assembly being similar to said left leg assembly, each said leg assembly including a leg member that is movable between a retracted position and an extended position, said retracted position locating a said leg member in juxtaposition with said main section, said extended position locating a said leg member in a transverse position of a plurality of transverse positions to said main section, each said leg member being adjustable to a plurality of said transverse positions, each said transverse Position locates said main section at a different height, each said leg member being fixable in each of said transverse positions relative to said main section; whereby when said leg members are each moved to and fixed at a said transverse position usage of said substantially planer work surface is to then occur; and each said leg member including actuation means, operation of said actuation means permits a said leg member to be moved to said extended position and movable between said transverse positions, said actuation means comprising a handle mounted in conjunction with each said leg member with there being a separate said handle for each said leg member, said handle being squeezable to permit movement of said leg member relative to said main section.
- 5. The collapsible table as defined in claim 4 wherein:there being a locking arrangement located between each said leg member and said main section.
US Referenced Citations (7)