The present disclosure relates to vehicle accessory mounting systems and vehicle accessories configured to attach to the external tire of an automobile, and methods for using the same.
It has long been desirable for automobile owners, particularly owners of sport utility vehicles, recreational vehicles and jeep-style vehicles, to add rear-mounted accessories to their vehicles for purposes such as the storage and transport of coolers, containers, bicycles, and other items that the automobile owner cannot or may not want to transport in the interior of the vehicle. However, traditional methods of mounting such accessories to a vehicle have several drawbacks.
For example, some conventional methods of mounting accessories on a vehicle are configured to attach to a vehicle's trailer hitch. These methods provide a secure attachment between the vehicle and the accessory or accessory mounting system. But, because such methods utilize the trailer hitch, they cannot be used if the hitch is needed for some other purpose, or on vehicles lacking a hitch. Moreover, this style of tire mounted accessory typically blocks access to the vehicle's trunk or rear door, and must be manipulated out of the way or removed from the vehicle entirely in order to access the rear of the vehicle.
Other methods of mounting accessories onto a vehicle exist that rely on affixing the accessory or accessory mounting system on another portion of the vehicle, such as a portion of a pick-up truck's bed or frame. Depending on the location of the mount, these methods may also interfere with the operation of the trunk or rear door of the vehicle. And, these methods may require irreversible modifications to be made to the vehicle, such as by drilling holes or installing permanent brackets.
On certain vehicles having an external tire carrier or rear tire frame, such as the Jeep Wrangler®, it may be possible to affix an accessory or accessory mounting system on the external tire itself. However, traditional mounting brackets that utilize a vehicle's rear tire tend to be at least as large as the tire itself, making it difficult to transport and store such brackets when not in use. And, such devices must generally be made to fit a particular size of tire, limiting the number of vehicles with which a particular mounting bracket may be compatible.
A need therefore exists for an accessory or accessory mounting system configured to attach to the external tire of an automobile, that is collapsible for storage and adjustable for use with tires of varying sizes and models.
This disclosure is directed to collapsible tire attachments for mounting accessories to an automobile, and vehicle accessory mounting systems.
In one embodiment, a collapsible tire attachment is disclosed comprising a central bracket having an inner surface and an outer surface, a first arm having a proximal end and a distal end that is rotatably attached to the central bracket at the proximal end, and having a first tire connector at the distal end, a second arm having a proximal end and a distal end that rotatably attached to the central bracket at the proximal end, and having a second tire connector at the distal end, and a third arm having a proximal end and a distal end that is rotatably attached to the central bracket at the proximal end. The first arm, second arm and third arm may be rotatable between a deployed position and a not deployed position. When in the deployed position, the collapsible tire attachment may be attached to an automobile tire at the first tire connector and second tire connector. The length of the arms may be variable, and for example may be expanded or contracted by between 1 and 10 inches. The arms may further include a ball catch configured to releasably fix the length of the arms. And the central bracket may further include latches to secure the arms in a deployed position.
The collapsible tire attachment may further be configured to work with an accessory mount having a first leg and a second leg, wherein the first and second legs are capable of removably attaching to the first and second arms. The first and second legs of the accessory mount may also include a cross-member having a platform capable of supporting and attaching various accessories. According to some embodiments, face plates, such as those compatible with the MOLLE® system, may provide additional attachment points for accessories, ropes, cables, tie downs, or other features.
The accessory mount may further include a vehicle accessory capable of removable attachment to the platform. According to some embodiments, the accessory may be a collapsible basket, having an inner portion and an outer portion, wherein the inner portion is capable of telescoping attachment to the outer portion. The accessory may also include one or more attachment points for removable attachment to the platform. In some configurations, the accessory may include wheels, which may be removably attached to the accessory, as well as a handle, so that the accessory can be operated as a wagon when not attached to the vehicle.
This disclosure is also directed to a vehicle accessory mounting system having a vehicle accessory with an inner member and an outer member, wherein the inner member is configured for telescoping attachment to the outer member, the outer member having a first accessory mounting point and a second accessory mounting point, an accessory mount, removably attached to the first accessory mounting point and to the second accessory mounting point, wherein the accessory mount is capable of removable attachment to a vehicle tire.
According to some embodiments, the accessory mount may include a central bracket having an inner surface and an outer surface, a first arm having a proximal end and a distal end, said first arm rotatably attached to the central bracket at the proximal end, and having a first tire connector at the distal end, a second arm having a proximal end and a distal end, said second arm rotatably attached to the central bracket at the proximal end, and having a second tire connector at the distal end, wherein the first arm is configured for removable attachment to the first accessory mounting point, and wherein the second arm is configured for removable attachment to the second accessory mounting point.
This disclosure is also directed to methods of attaching a collapsible tire attachment to an automobile tire, and attaching accessories thereon. According to one embodiment this method includes the step of providing a collapsible tire attachment including a central bracket having an inner surface and an outer surface, a first arm having a proximal end and a distal end, said first arm rotatably attached to the central bracket at the proximal end and having a first tire connector at the distal end, a second arm having a proximal end and a distal end, said first arm rotatably attached to the central bracket at the proximal end and having a second tire connector at the distal end, a third arm having a proximal end and a distal end, said first arm rotatably attached to the central bracket at the proximal end, wherein the first arm, second arm and third arm are rotatable between a deployed position and a not deployed position, the step of placing the first arm, second arm and third arm in the deployed position by rotating said arms about the central bracket, the step of placing the collapsible tire attachment on an automobile tire, and the step of securing the collapsible tire attachment to the automobile tire at the first tire connector and second tire connector.
Methods consistent with this disclosure may also include the step of providing a vehicle accessory mount having a first leg with a first expandible bracket, and a second leg with a second expandible bracket, a cross-member disposed between the first leg and the second leg via the expandible bracket, and an accessory platform disposed on an upper surface of the cross-member having a plurality of removable attachment points, the step of aligning the first leg with a surface of the first arm, the step of changing the longitudinal dimension of the cross-member via the first and second expandible brackets until the second leg is aligned with a surface of the second arm, and the step of securing the first leg to the first arm, and the second leg to the second arm with mechanical fasteners.
Additional methods may also include the step of providing a vehicle accessory having an inner portion including an inner floor member inner wall member, an outer portion including an outer floor member and outer wall member and a first and second mounting point, wherein the inner floor member is capable of telescoping attachment to the outer floor member, and the inner wall member is capable of telescoping attachment to the outer wall member, the step of attaching the inner portion to the outer portion, the step of attaching the first mounting point to a first removable attachment point of the plurality of removable attachment points, and the step of attaching the second mounting point to a second removable attachment point of the plurality of removable attachment points.
This disclosure is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The disclosure is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. Also, the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of “including,” “comprising,” or “having,” “containing,” “involving,” and variations thereof herein, is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items.
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Each arm 12 is attached at its proximal end to central bracket 11 via a hinge 13. In some embodiments, hinge 13 may be a spring-loaded hinge configured maintain arm 12 in a storage position, in which each arm 12 is rotated into proximity to one another, unless acted upon by an external force. In other embodiments, hinge 13 may be a spring-loaded hinge configured to maintain arm 12 in a deployed position, in which each arm 12 is extended radially away from one another, unless acted upon by an external force. In still other embodiments, hinge 13 is not spring loaded, and arm 12 may be permitted to move freely between a deployed position and a storage position, unless fixed using a mechanical fastener.
For each arm 12, central bracket 11 may also include a deployed locking point 14 and a storage locking point 15. According to some embodiments, deployed locking point 14 and storage locking point 15 are configured to align with a corresponding locking mechanism 16 on arm 12 when said arm 12 is in a deployed position or a storage position, respectively. According to one embodiment, deployed locking point 14, storage locking point 15 and corresponding locking mechanism 16 are in the form of holes sized to accommodate a pin or bar. When arm 12 is in the deployed position, said pin may be inserted through deployed locking point 14 and corresponding locking point 16, preventing arm 12 from rotating about hinge 13 and thereby locking arm 12 in the deployed position. When arm 12 is in the storage position, said pin may be inserted through storage locking point and corresponding locking mechanism 16, locking arm 12 in the storage position.
Other methods of affixing arm 12 in the storage position or locked position may be used without departing from the spirt of this disclosure. For example, corresponding locking mechanism 16 may be in the form of a spring-loaded ball catch, and deployed locking point 14 and storage locking point 15 may be holes sized to accommodate said ball catch. In this configuration, the ball catch of corresponding locking mechanism 16 may be depressed to rotate arm 12 from the storage position to deployed position, or vice versa. When the ball catch of corresponding locking mechanism 16 aligns with the hole of either deployed locking mechanism 14 or storage locking mechanism 15, spring force causes the ball catch to protrude through said locking point, securing arm 12 in a fixed position.
Arm 12 may be a telescoping arm constructed of a sleeve 17, having a hollow interior such that an inner member 18 may be slidably inserted therein. Sleeve 17 may further comprise perforations 19 spaced at regular intervals along the length of sleeve 17. Perforations 19 are configured to align with a telescoping latch 20 disposed on inner member 18. According to one embodiment, telescoping latch 20 is a spring-loaded ball catch. Spring force may cause the ball catch of telescoping latch 20 to protrude through one perforation 19, preventing inner member from moving relative to the length of sleeve 18. When the ball catch of telescoping latch 20 is manually depressed, the length of arm 12 may be increased or decreased by moving inner member 18 relative to sleeve 17, until telescoping latch 20 aligns with another perforation 19. Alternatively, telescoping latch 20 may be in the form of a pin or pole extending through perforation 19 and telescoping latch 20, preventing lateral motion of inner member 18 relative to sleeve 17.
Inner member 18 and sleeve 17 may be constructed of a durable and weather resistant material, such as aluminum, galvanized steel, stainless steel carbon fiber or fiberglass. According to one embodiment, inner member 18 and sleeve 17 may be constructed of square tube stock aluminum. According to another embodiment, inner member 18 and sleeve 18 may be constructed of round tube stock. In other embodiments, inner member 18 may be constructed of solid material.
When fully extended by sliding inner member 18 until telescoping latch 20 aligns with the most distal perforation 19 of sleeve 17, arm 12 may be lengthened to accommodate a tire of any size found in conventional consumer automobiles. For example, on vehicles that can accommodate tires of 30 to 40 inches in diameter, arm 12 may be extensible to at least the radius of said tire, or from about 15 to 20 inches.
According to other embodiments, arm 12 may have a fixed length corresponding to a specific radius of tire.
An elbow, 25 may be attached at its proximal end to each of the distal ends of arms 12. According to some embodiments, elbow 25 may be comprised of two circular members 26 that may be rotatably coupled to one another, such as by a pin or bar. Circular member 26 may be constructed with stops 27 that allow elbow 25 to rotate 90° between a deployed position and a storage position, but that prevent elbow 25 from over rotating. According to some embodiments, elbow 25 may be comprised of two circular members 26 rotatably attached 180° from one another, thus reducing the number of distinct parts that are required for construction. Circular members 26 may be constructed of cast material, including ABS plastic, aluminum, or steel, or may be a machined part. According to other embodiments, elbow 25 may alternatively be constructed of a pinned hinge, an L-bracket, or other method of attachment known in the art without departing from the spirit of this disclosure.
A secondary arm 28 may be connected at its proximal end to each of the distal ends of elbows 25. In its deployed position, secondary arm 28 may be configured to contact the exterior surface of a vehicle tire 90 on its outer tread surface via a tire connector 29. Tire connector 29 may comprise a gripping portion 30, configured to make a high-friction contact with the tire surface, as well as a loop 31 configured to allow a high tensile strength strap, cable, band or hook to be passed through. According to one embodiment, a strap, cable or band may be passed through each of the plurality of loops and tightened about the circumference of vehicle tire 90. According to other embodiments, the high tensile cable, strap, or band that can be secured to the body of an automobile tire, to another loop 31 disposed on a separate arm, or a suitable location on the vehicle's tire, frame or chassis.
Primary attachment point 40 may be located on the exterior surface of central bracket 11, and connected to central bracket 11 via primary attachment point hinge 41. In one embodiment, primary attachment point 40 is configured to support a flagpole and flag, such as the American flag, or other sort of banner or symbol that a vehicle owner may wish to display as a show of patriotism or belief. However, primary attachment point 40 may alternatively support a variety of attachments including poles, hooks, baskets, or other accessories, without departing from the spirit of this disclosure. Primary attachment point 40 may be configured to be placed in a storage position, in which primary attachment point 40 extends perpendicular to the exterior surface of central bracket 11, and is secured at storage point 43 via primary attachment point locking mechanism 42. According to some embodiments, primary attachment point locking mechanism 42 may be a ball catch configured to align with a hole or slot at storage point 43. Alternatively, primary attachment point locking mechanism 42 may be a pin or bar. Additional locking mechanisms may be used to secure primary attachment point 40 in a fixed position without departing from the spirit of this disclosure.
Central bracket 11 may also include one or more deployment points 44 in the form of a hole or slot configured to align with primary attachment point locking mechanism 42, for when primary attachment point 40 is to be placed in a deployed position. According to one embodiment, central bracket 11 includes two deployment points, configured to lock primary attachment point 40 in a position at 45° relative to the vertical position of primary attachment point 40 in the storage position, or 90° relative to the vertical position of primary attachment point 40 in the storage position. In use, this would allow a flag, pole, banner, or other accessory device to be mounted to tire attachment 10 in either a vertical position, or in an inclined position projecting at an angle away from the rear of the vehicle. In other embodiments, central bracket 11 may include one deployment point 44 at any angle between 0 and 90° relative to the vertical position of primary attachment point 40 in the storage position, or more than two deployment points 44 at any such angles. Alternatively, central bracket 11 can be configured with deployment points 44 allowing for a full 180° range of motion. For example, central bracket may include 5 deployment points 44, at 0° relative to the vertical position of tire mount accessory 40, 45°, 90°, 135° and 180°. Primary attachment point 40 may also be constructed of a durable and weather resistant material, such as aluminum, galvanized steel, stainless steel carbon fiber or fiberglass. In one embodiment, primary attachment point 40 is constructed of square tube stock aluminum. According to another embodiment, primary attachment point 40 is constructed of round tube steel.
Tire attachment 10 may also be used apart from a vehicle tire. With arms 12 extended in the deployed position, tire attachment 10 can be placed on the ground as a vertical stand, or according to some embodiments, a tripod. Primary attachment point 40 may then be fixed in the 90° angle, allowing attachments to be mounted vertically on the stand. Such attachments could include a flag, a pole, light, a portable loudspeaker, a camera, or other such devices.
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Feet 53 may be affixed to arms 12 in a variety of ways, including clamps, straps, bolts or pins. According to one embodiment, feet 53 may be attached to arms 12 using a plurality of mechanical fasteners, such as machine screws, to provide a rigid attachment point between feet 53 and arms 12.
According to one embodiment, mounting legs 52 terminate at their proximal end at an expandible bracket 54, having a plurality of mounting holes 55. Mounting holes 55 are configured to align with corresponding holes 56 located on a plurality of cross-members 57. Said mounting holes 55 and corresponding holes 56 are configured to be joined in any manner known in the art, including bolts, machine screws, ball catches, pins or bars. The plurality of mounting holes 55 and corresponding holes 56 permit accessory mount 50 to be horizontally expanded or contracted in order to be mounted on tires of various sizes. For example, cross-member 57 may be extensible up to several inches to accommodate tires up to 40 inches in diameter. Mounting legs 52, feet 53 and expandible bracket 54 may be constructed of any material capable of supporting significant weight and shear forces when used as a vehicle accessory, including tube steel, tube aluminum, galvanized steel, and various polymers known in the art.
According to one embodiment, cross-members 57 are constructed of square tube steel, having open exterior ends with an inner diameter capable of accommodating a plurality accessory connectors 58. Each accessory connector 58 may comprise an inner member configured to be slidably inserted into the open end of cross member 57 as well as a platform 59 configured to support a plurality of vertical connectors 60. Vertical connectors 60 may be constructed of solid material, such as steel or aluminum, and may be configured to be slidably inserted into a corresponding accessory sheath 78 on accessory 70. According to one embodiment, a pair of accessory connectors 58 may be configured to be affixed to each of the longitudinal ends of cross members 57. And, each accessory connector 58 may be configured to have a pair of vertical connectors 60. Accessory connector 58 may also be removed when no accessory 70 is attached, reducing the profile of vehicle accessory mounting system 100.
According to one embodiment, mounting legs 52 and feet 53 may provide a plurality of exterior surfaces for the attachment of additional face plates 61, such as MOLLE-style panels, or similar connectors and attachment points for additional straps or accessories.
Additionally, accessory mount 50 may be used apart from a vehicle tire. When placed on the ground, accessory mount 50 may be used as a stool, a small table to keep items off the ground, or as a platform for accessories as described herein.
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Accessory 70 may also comprise a plurality accessory sheaths 78 configured to slidably attach to vertical connectors 60. According to one embodiment, a pair of accessory sheaths 78 are attached to the outer basket portion 72. During transit, each of the outer basket portion 72 and inner basket portion 73, as well as the accessory sheaths 78 and vertical connectors 60, and accessory connector 58 and cross member 57, may be mechanically fastened to one another, such as by a ball catch or spring-pins.
According to another embodiment, a pair of accessory sheaths 78 may be permanently affixed to each of the outer basket portion 72 and inner basket portion 73. In such a configuration, because accessory connector 58 is capable of expanding longitudinally, but not by width, and because accessory sheaths 78 are configured to expand by width but not longitudinally, accessory 70 may be affixed to accessory mount 50 without additional mechanical fastening, while remaining rigidly attached to tire attachment 10.
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Additionally, another embodiment of accessory 70 may also comprise a bi-directional bracket 83 affixed at one end to each of outer basket portion 72 and inner basket portion 73. Each bi-direction bracket may be configured to attach at its opposite end to the proximal end of a connecting rod 84, which may be attached to handle bracket 85. Handle bracket 85 may be connected to a wagon handle 86, which may be comprised of telescoping rods configured to be collapsed or extended. The use of bi-directional brackets 83 and handle bracket 85, allow accessory 70 to be collapsed or expanded without removing the wagon handle 86 from accessory 70.
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Having now described some illustrative embodiments, it is apparent that the foregoing is illustrative and not limiting, having been presented by way of example. In particular, although many of the examples presented herein involve specific combinations of elements, those elements may be combined in other combinations. Elements and features discussed only in connection with one embodiment are not intended to be excluded from other embodiments.
Any references to front and back, left and right, top and bottom, or upper and lower and the like are intended for convenience of description, not to limit the present systems and methods or their components to any one positional or spatial orientation.
Any references to embodiments or elements herein referred to in the singular may also embrace embodiments including a plurality of these elements, and any references in plural to any embodiment or element herein may also embrace embodiments including only a single element. References in the singular or plural form are not intended to limit the presently disclosed components or elements to single or plural configurations.
Any embodiment disclosed herein may be combined with any other embodiment, and references to “an embodiment,” “some embodiments,” “an alternate embodiment,” “various embodiments,” “one embodiment” or the like are not necessarily mutually exclusive and are intended to indicate that a particular feature or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment. Such terms as used herein are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Any embodiment may be combined with any other embodiment, inclusively or exclusively, in any manner consistent with the aspects and embodiments disclosed herein.
This application claims priority from U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/371,267 filed on Aug. 12, 2022, the full disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63371267 | Aug 2022 | US |