This Nonprovisional application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(a) on Patent Application No. 2013-106739 filed in Japan on 21 May 2013 and Patent Application No. 2014-088205 filed in Japan on 22 Apr. 2014, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
(1) Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a collector-type applicator implement that stores a low-viscosity cosmetic liquid, in particular, relating to an eyeliner of which stylish appearances are important.
(2) Description of the Prior Art
Conventionally, collector-type applicators have been well-known technologies, and since carriage performance and design are regarded as important factors for the diverse demands on the market, slender applicator implements have been preferred.
The collector-type applicator implement can provide a stable amount of flow from beginning to end of use compared to the applicator implement that uses a sliver in the ink tank. However, since it is necessary to assure a certain amount of ink retention and air replacement, the collector needs to have a certain volume, posing difficulties in producing slender applicator implements.
Under such circumstances, a collector-type applicator implement aiming at solving the problem or providing a configuration with a small outside diameter has been disclosed (Japanese Utility Model Publication H08-10405 (Patent Document 1)).
Also disclosed as to miniaturization has been a collector-type writing implement in which the distance between fins in the collector is 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm (see Paragraph [0017] in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open 2005-7740 (Patent Document 2)).
There has been also disclosed a writing implement whose collector has an outside diameter of 7 mm to 8 mm and a full length of 20 mm to 28 mm (see Paragraphs [0015] and [0016] in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open H10-119479 (Patent Document 3)).
Nevertheless, in the collector-type applicator implement of Patent Document 1, since the ink tank needs to be connected, there occurs the problem that the collector becomes thick.
Further, the collector-type applicator implement of a narrow barrel suffers the forward leakage problem and the flooding problem. On the other hand, when a large collector is used, the amount of application markedly decreases so that the distance by which application can be performed becomes short.
That is, it has been difficult to realize an applicator implement of a narrow barrel that has an outside diameter of 9 mm or less and can store a low-viscosity application liquid, as described in Patent Document 3.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a collector-type applicator implement that is of a narrow barrel type but free from leakage of application liquid.
The present invention resides in a collector-type applicator implement comprising:
a barrel body comprising:
a collector having comb-like fins and arranged in a front part of the barrel body; and,
a storage space defined in a rear part of the barrel body for storing an application liquid,
wherein the collector is covered by the front barrel and the main barrel and configured to be held inside the barrel body.
In the present invention, it is preferred that an outside diameter in a rear part of the collector is greater than an outside diameter in a front part of the collector.
In the present invention, it is also preferred that a thick supporting wall abutting an inner surface of the front barrel are formed every plural number of fins of the collector, and the outside diameter of the collector is varied stepwise by the thick supporting wall.
In the present invention, it is preferred that an outer periphery of the front part of the collector is put in hermetic contact with an inner wall of the front barrel.
In the present invention, it is preferred that the collector-type applicator implement further includes a center core disposed inside the collector to lead the application liquid from the storage space to a writing part, and that the center core is not projected from a rear end of the collector into the storage space.
In the present invention, it is preferred that an elastic thin projection is formed in a front end of the collector that abuts the writing part.
In the present invention, it is preferred that the collector-type applicator implement further includes a center core disposed inside the collector to lead the application liquid from the storage space to a writing part, and that a plurality of ribs are provided in a hollow portion of the collector and projected inwardly in the hollow portion, and the center core is inserted in the hollow portion. Also, it is preferred that the hollow portion is connected to a through hole and an ink groove communicating through each ink temporary collecting portion is arranged on the collector at an opposite side of the through hole.
According to the applicator implement of the invention, in the collector-type applicator implement, the collector is configured to be held by the front barrel and the barrel body so that the collector is projected from the front barrel to thereby secure a necessary amount of ink storage. As a result, it is possible to realize an applicator implement of a narrow barrel that can make the best use of inherent performance of the collector.
Here, use of the collector having a greater outside diameter in the rear part thereof than that of the front part, makes it possible to realize an applicator implement of a narrow barrel that can make the best use of inherent performance of the collector. Further, by providing the thick supporting wall abutting the inner surface of the front barrel every plural number of fins of the collector while varying the outside diameter of the collector stepwise at the supporting wall, it is possible to easily form the tapered shape in the front barrel. Also, provision of the supporting walls makes it possible to improve separation performance in molding.
Further, placing the outer periphery of the front part of the collector in hermetic contact with the inner wall of the front barrel, makes it possible to prevent the application liquid from leaking from the applying part while increasing the volume of the application liquid correction portion inside the front barrel.
In the present invention, use of the capillary member, i.e., the center core that is not projected from the rear end of the collector into the storage space, makes it possible to increase the stored amount of application liquid in the barrel.
Formation of the annular thin elastic projection annularly abutting the rear endface of the writing part along the collector's front end connected to the writing part, makes it possible to flexibly fix the writing part by the elastic force of the elastic projection.
In the present invention, by forming a plurality of ribs projected inwards inside the hollow portion of the collector so as to support the center core that is inserted in this hollow portion while creating clearance between the center core and the inner surface of the hollow portion, this configuration of the clearance facilitates air replacement, hence contributes to improvement in application performance of the application liquid.
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a thin-barrel applicator implement, especially eyeliner, which can present equivalent performance to that of the conventional thick-barrel applicator implement. When used as an eyeliner, this thin-barrel collector-type applicator implement presents stylish appearances and enables the user to apply thick and clear eye-line until end of use thanks to the adoption of a collector configuration.
The embodiments of the present invention will be described hereinbelow with reference to the drawings.
As shown in
Main barrel 12 in the rear part of the barrel body 14 has a pipe-like configuration open at both ends to establish communication therethrough. At the rear end of main barrel 12, which is also the rear end of barrel body 14, a tail plug 14b is fitted to close the rear part of main barrel 12. The space inside barrel body 14 (which is also the space inside main barrel 12) defined between the front end of the tail plug 14b and the rear end of collector 16 forms the storage space 14a.
Freely stored inside this storage space 14a is the application liquid without provision of any impregnation material such as a sliver while an agitator (ball or the like) 14c for stirring the application liquid is disposed.
Front barrel 10, main barrel 12, collector 16, cap 20, etc. may be formed of resin moldings. Agitator 14c may be a ball part made of metal, resin or the like.
The collector 16 is covered and supported by front barrel 10 and main barrel 12.
A writing part 18 of a tapered brush body is projected from the opening at the front end of front barrel 10. A cap 20 that covers the writing part 18 is removably fitted to the front barrel 10. The front barrel 10 has an approximately frustoconical shape, tapering to the front. The vertex angle of the front barrel 10 is preferably formed to be approximately equal to the vertex angle of writing part 18.
Writing part 18 is a tapered brush body formed of a resin fabric, a bundle of natural fibers, or a resin porous material. Writing part 18 has a flange-like large-diametric part in the rear end. This large-diametric part is engaged with the interior of front barrel 10 so that the writing part will not come off. Here, a brush is preferable as writing part 18, but various kinds of applying parts for applying the application liquid may be used.
Inside cap 20, a cup-shaped inner cap 20a covering writing part 18 with enhanced airtightness is arranged so as to be movable back and forth while a spring 20b that urges this inner cap 20a rearwards is disposed.
Inside hollowed and tapered front barrel 10, bellows-like collector 16 is arranged in the rear of writing part 18. A center core 22 is penetrating through a hollow portion 16d of this collector 16. Center core 22 can be formed of a capillary member such as a resin fiber bundle, natural fiber bundle, resin porous material, or the like.
As to center core 22, the center core 22 is not projected from the rear end of collector 16 into storage space 14a of barrel body 14 (see
The outer peripheral surface of front barrel 10 is tapered in the front end, and has a flange 10a projected in its center radially outwards for positioning cap 20 when it is fitted, and a projection 10b1 for fitting cap 20 is formed to swell in the front of flange 10a and a projection 10b2 for fitting main barrel 12 is formed to swell in the rear of flange 10a. Further, air replacement holes 10c passing through the peripheral wall from the inside to the outside are formed in the front of projection 10b1 of front barrel 10 (see
As shown in
As described, center core 22 is provided inside collector 16. In this embodiment, a wall portion is formed near the axial center of collector 16 so that hollow portion 16d is formed inside the wall portion, penetrating through the center of the wall portion. On the outer peripheral surface of the wall portion defining this hollow portion 16d, fins for temporal collection of the application liquid (front temporary collecting portion 16b and rear temporary collecting portion 16d) are formed. These fins are a plurality of thin plates or leaf-like sheet members extending in the radial direction. A through hole 24 that enables the application liquid to flow between the hollow portion 16d and the spacing between the fins are formed through this wall portion in the radial direction from the outer periphery to the inner periphery or hollow portion 16d.
The through hole 24 is formed adjoining to a supporting wall 28. Detailedly, through hole 24 is formed in the wall portion between supporting wall 28 and the closet fin to the supporting wall 28.
As to the relationship with the formed position of an ink groove (slit) 26, the through hole 24 is formed on the opposite side across the shaft of collector 16 from that of ink groove 26.
Further, the aforementioned ink groove (slit) 26 for leading the application liquid into the fin spacings is formed from the front temporary collecting portion 16b to the rear temporary collecting portion 16c and the rear end of the groove (slit) 26 is opened (and is able to be exposed to storage space 14a in barrel body 14).
Thick supporting walls 28 that abut the inner surface of front barrel 10 are arranged appropriately every multiple number of fins or are arranged between the front temporary collecting portion 16b having a plurality of fines and the rear temporary collecting portion 16c having a plurality of fines.
Specifically, the number of fins of front temporary collecting portion 16b and rear temporary collecting portion 16c is 40 to 60 in total. Among these, front temporary collecting portion 16b includes 75 to 85% of these and rear temporary collecting portion 16c includes 15 to 25%. The spacing between fins may be specified to be 0.15 to 0.3 mm.
The storage capacity of storage space 14a is specified to be 0.7 (ml). The outside diameter of barrel body 14 is 8.5 (mm) and the diameter of collector 16 is 6.0 (mm).
The aforementioned front temporary collecting portion 16b is formed with the same diameter as that of the bowl-shaped part 16a, and inserted in front barrel 10 as shown in
A difference of the collector-type applicator implement according to the second embodiment from the collector-type applicator implement of the first embodiment shown in
Provision of this middle wall 30 prevents the application liquid from flowing through between barrel body 14 and tail plug 14b. Here, the middle wall 30 is formed at the radial center thereof with studs projected forward and rearward while a pit is formed on the front endface of tail plug 14b that is fitted to the stud from the rear of barrel body 12, so that the stud on the rear side can be prevented from interfering by the pit.
Another difference is in that an annular thin elastic projection 32 projected forward is formed along the circumference in the front end of collector 16, specifically, in the front endface of bowl-shaped part 16a. This elastic projection 32 annularly abuts the rear endface of writing part 18 so that the writing part 18 is fixed flexibly by the elastic force of the elastic projection 32.
Further, the outer periphery in the front part of collector 16 is put in hermetic contact with the inner wall of front barrel 10. Specifically, the outer peripheral surface of bowl-shaped part 16a formed in the front part of collector 16 creates an airtight portion (sealing portion) 34 with the interior surface of front barrel 10 by forming recess and projection engagement at a position close to and in front of air replacement hole 10c, at the position the outer peripheral surface of bowl-shaped part 16 abutting the interior surface of the front barrel 10. Since this airtight portion 34 is located in front of air replacement hole 10c, the external air passing through air replacement hole 10c will not flow to the writing part 18 side which is located in front of bowl-shaped part 16a of collector 16, hence the writing part 18 becomes hard to dry. It goes without saying that the external air is enabled to readily enter the front temporary collecting part 16b and rear temporary collecting part 16c of collector 16.
The collector-type applicator implement according to the third embodiment is different from the collector-type applicator implement according to the second embodiment shown in
That is, as shown in
In the state where center core 22 is fitted in the hollow portion 16d, the aforementioned three ribs 38 support center core 22 on their ridges so as to hold the center core 22 without bending. Specifically, rib 38 is projected with a short height and a narrow width toward the axis of the hollow portion 16d from the inner peripheral surface of the wall portion defining hollow portion 16d in collector 16, and elongated (or a series of dots or lines element maybe arranged) in the length direction of collector 16. Provision of these three ribs 38 create clearance 36 between the inner peripheral surface of hollow portion 16d and the outer peripheral surface of center core 22 and facilitate air replacement, whereby it is possible to improve application performance of the liquid.
In the rear end of collector 16, as shown in
Upon replacement of air, the air outside the applicator implement (the outside air) enters from air replacement hole 10c in front barrel 10, passing through between the inner periphery of front barrel 10 and the outer periphery of collector 16 and through hole 24 to reach clearance 36 between ribs 38.
The air passing through the clearance 36 flows into storage space 14a of barrel body 14 from the rear end of collector 16 such as the aforementioned cutout 16e.
In this embodiment, slit 26 as a passage for liquid and through hole 24 as an air replacement potion (air/liquid replacement portion) are provided at different positions in collector 16.
Accordingly, when the application liquid in storage space 14a decreases as the collector-type applicator implement of the embodiment is used, the air channel through the clearance 36 connects to storage space 14a so that air replacement (air/liquid replacement) can be smoothly performed.
As to support of center core 22, provision of three or more ribs 38 enables center core 22 to be arranged equally apart from the inner peripheral surface of hollow portion 16d, so that it is possible to diminish the curving and displacement of center core 22. Here, as long as center core 22 can be supported being less crooked to create clearance 36, it is of course possible to form ribs 38 at any intervals as appropriate.
According to the collector-type applicator implements of the first to third embodiments, collector 16 is held by front barrel 10 and barrel body 12 so that collector 16 is projected from front barrel 10 to thereby secure an adequate amount of ink storage in collector 16. As a result, it is possible to realize a collector-type applicator implement of a narrow barrel that makes the best use of inherent performance of collector 16.
Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a thin-barrel collector-type applicator implement, especially eyeliner, which can present equivalent performance to that of the conventional thick-barrel applicator implement. When used as an eye line, this thin collector-type applicator implement presents stylish appearances and enables the user to apply thick and clear eyeliner until end of use thanks to the adoption of a collector configuration.
The applicator implement of the present invention can be applied to general applicator implements, but especially made use of for eyeliner liquid that is low in viscosity.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2013-106739 | May 2013 | JP | national |
2014-088205 | Apr 2014 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
5217313 | Tamura et al. | Jun 1993 | A |
5938362 | Bastiansen | Aug 1999 | A |
Number | Date | Country |
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8-10405 | Mar 1996 | JP |
10-119479 | May 1998 | JP |
2005-7740 | Jan 2005 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20140348568 A1 | Nov 2014 | US |