The present invention is a columbarium for entombing the ashes of a plurality of people. Entire families can be buried together in one spot, or groups of people can come together as friends, or strangers, in their final resting place.
After a period of time, cemeteries begin running out of space for placement of caskets and ash urns that are buried in a plot or put in a mausoleum. Without the ability to generate additional income from additional grave sites, they become run down due to a decrease in revenue stream and laying off of personnel to take care of the grounds or other cost related maintenance or repairs. Mausoleums may be able to build upward, but the ability for loved ones to be able to have easy access is lost. The cemeteries or mausoleums are in need of a way to increase the number of urns which may be stored at the facility without losing the ability of friends and family of the deceased to have physical contact with the container holding the ashes.
Bearing in mind the problems and deficiencies of the prior art, it is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a storage container which may hold a larger number of remains from the cremation of the deceased.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a secure container for cremated ashes which may be locked or unlocked during placement of additional urns which house the ashes.
A further object of the invention is to provide a robust container for cremated ashes which may be placed on the ground and includes multiple openings for a large number of cremation urns.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a columbarium having a plurality of openings which allow the stacking of cremation urns.
Still other objects and advantages of the invention will in part be obvious and will in part be apparent from the specification.
The above and other objects, which will be apparent to those skilled in the art, are achieved in the present invention which is directed to a columbarium for housing a plurality of cremation urns. The columbarium includes a columbarium base having side and bottom surfaces, a substantially solid interior within the sides and bottom surface, and a plurality of vertical openings in the base interior, the vertical openings for the storage of cremation urns. The columbarium includes a plurality of slab members secured to the base side surfaces wherein upper edges of the slab members extend above the base side surfaces and a lid securable to the slab member upper portions wherein vertical openings are substantially sealed from exterior elements. The columbarium includes a plurality of insert tubes which are each separately disposed in one of the plurality of vertical openings, the insert tubes each including a cavity for placement of a plurality of cremation urns. The columbarium includes a lock assembly for securing the lid to the columbarium base including a slide catch disposed on an interior portion of the lid and a latch assembly having a latch member. The latch assembly is secured to the columbarium base and is rotatingly engageable with the slide catch by rotation of a horizontal shaft, the shaft having a free end with a male or female portion aligned with the side key opening. The lock assembly includes a key having a male or female portion for mating with the latch assembly shaft, the key having sufficient length to be inserted in the key opening to engage the shaft. The cremation urns are slidingly engageable within the insert tubes. The lid is removable by inserting the key in the key opening, engaging the key male or female portion with the latch assembly shaft male or female portion and rotating the key until a free end of the latch member disengages the slide catch.
The columbarium may include a gasket disposed between the lid and the upper edges of the slab members. The lid may include an upper surface having a convex portion between a pair of substantially flat inclined surfaces, the upper surface preventing water from accumulating on the upper surface. The columbarium may include a latch assembly depression for securing the latch assembly to the columbarium base. The latch assembly may include a latch plate securable to the columbarium base, a first translation gear having a keyed knob engageable with a corresponding key and rotatable by the key handle, a second translation gear engageable with the first translation gear, and a latch for insertion within the slide catch. The columbarium base may include a forklift channel along the bottom flange for the insertion of a forklift fork. The columbarium may include a threaded rod secured to a bottom portion of the column barium and extending to a latch assembly depression, the latch assembly base securable in the depression with the threaded rod and an upper nut. The columbarium may include a removable eye bolt having an eye bolt opening and a female threaded opening disposed on a lower portion of the eye bolt, the female threaded opening engageable with a portion of the threaded rod extending above the upper nut wherein the eye bolt is attached to a lifting device for relocation of the columbarium. The columbarium the slab members and lid may be granite. The columbarium may include at least one steel reinforcement member imbedded in a lower portion of the columbarium base.
Another embodiment is directed to a columbarium comprising a columbarium base having a plurality of vertical openings for the storage of cremation urns, the base including a top rim and a side key opening below the top rim. The columbarium includes a lid engageable with the top rim wherein an interior portion of the columbarium is substantially sealed from exterior elements. The columbarium includes a slide catch disposed on an interior portion of the lid and a latch assembly having a latch member secured to the columbarium base rotatingly engageable with the slide catch by rotation of a horizontal shaft. The shaft has a free end with a male or female portion aligned with the side key opening. A key having a male or female portion mates with the latch assembly shaft. The key has sufficient length to be inserted in the key opening to engage the shaft. The cremation urns are slidingly engageable within the insert tubes. The lid is removable by inserting the key in the key opening, engaging the key male or female portion with the latch assembly shaft male or female portion and rotating the key until a free end of the latch member disengages the slide catch. The lid includes a groove along the bottom surface for engaging the rim of the columbarium base and an upper surface having a convex portion between a pair of substantially flat inclined surfaces, the upper surface preventing water from accumulating on the upper surface. A latch assembly depression is disposed in the columbarium for securing the latch assembly to the columbarium base. A latch assembly includes latch plate securable to the columbarium base, a first translation gear having a keyed knob engageable with a corresponding key and rotatable by the key handle, a second translation gear engageable with the first translation gear, and a latch for insertion within the slide catch. A threaded rod is secured to a bottom portion of the columbarium and extends to a latch assembly depression, the latch assembly base securable in the depression with the threaded rod and an upper nut. The columbarium base may include a forklift channel along the bottom flange for the insertion of a forklift fork. The columbarium may include a removable eye bolt having an eye bolt opening and a female threaded opening disposed on a lower portion of the eye bolt, the female threaded opening engageable with a portion of the threaded rod extending above the upper nut wherein the eye bolt is attached to a lifting device for relocation of the columbarium. The columbarium base and lid may be formed from concrete and may include at least one steel reinforcement member imbedded in a lower portion of the columbarium base.
Another embodiment is directed to a method for using the columbarium for housing a plurality of cremation urns, the method comprises inserting the key in the keyhole, engaging the key with the keyed bolt and rotating the key handle to disengage the latch from the slide catch. The method includes removing the columbarium lid, inserting the at least one urn into one of the plurality of insert tubes and allowing the at least one urn to slide into the lowest available portion of the insert tube. The method includes replacing the columbarium lid, inserting the key into the keyhole, rotating the key handle to engage the latch with the slide catch and removing the key from the keyhole. A method for relocating the columbarium may include removing the columbarium lid, attaching the eyebolt to the threaded rod, attaching the eye bolt to the lifting device and using the lifting device to move the columbarium. The eye bolt may then be disconnected from the lifting device and the eyebolt may then be removed from the threaded rod by rotating the eye bolt until the eye bolt is disengaged from the threaded rod. The lid may then be replaced and the lid secured to the columbarium base and locked.
The features of the invention believed to be novel and the elements characteristic of the invention are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The figures are for illustration purposes only and are not drawn to scale. The invention itself, however, both as to organization and method of operation, may best be understood by reference to the detailed description which follows taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
In describing the embodiment of the present invention, reference will be made herein to
In a first embodiment, the columbarium 8 as shown in
The elevational view of
The columbarium base 30 includes a forklift channel 45 along the bottom flange 43 for the insertion of a forklift fork. The bottom flange 43 includes a bevel 41 so the bottom flange 43 is not easily chipped or damaged.
The columbarium includes a threaded rod 140 secured to a bottom portion of the columbarium base 8 and extends to the latch assembly depression 35, the latch plate 66 is securable in the depression 35 with the threaded rod 140 and an upper nut 146. The latch plate 66 is alternately securable in the depression 35 with fasteners 61.
The columbarium 8 includes a removable eye bolt 190 having an eye bolt opening 192 and a female threaded opening 194 disposed on a lower portion of the eye bolt 190, the female threaded opening 194 engageable with a portion of the threaded rod 140 extending above the upper nut 146 wherein the eye bolt 190 is attached to a lifting device for relocation of the columbarium 8.
The columbarium exterior tiles or slab members 40, 43, 44, 46 and lid 50 are preferably made of granite while the columbarium base (not including the slab members) is preferably concrete. At least one steel reinforcement member 200 is imbedded in a lower portion of the columbarium base 30 for strengthening the columbarium base 30. The steel reinforcement member 200 may be used to reinforce the vertical openings 39, the forklift channel 45 or any other portion of the columbarium structure.
In another embodiment, the columbarium 8 comprises a columbarium base 10 having a plurality of vertical openings 39 for the storage of cremation urns 90, the base 10 including a top rim 30′ and a side key opening 99 below the top rim 30′. The columbarium 8 includes a lid 50 engageable with an upper edge of the columbarium base 8 wherein an interior portion of the columbarium 8 is substantially sealed from exterior elements. The columbarium 8 includes a slide catch disposed on an interior portion of the lid 50 and a latch assembly 60 having a latch member 70, the latch assembly 60 secured to the columbarium base 10 and rotatingly engageable with the slide catch 150 by rotation of a horizontal shaft 74. The shaft 74 has a free end 76 with a male or female portion 77 aligned with the side key opening 99. A key 120 having a male or female portion 126 mates with the latch assembly shaft. The key has sufficient length to be inserted in the key opening to engage the shaft male or female portion 77. The cremation urns 90 are slidingly engageable within the insert tubes 80. The lid 50 is removable by inserting the key 120 in the key opening 99, engaging the key male or female portion 126 with the latch assembly shaft male or female portion 77 and rotating the key until a free end of the latch member disengages the slide catch. The lid 50 includes an upper surface having a convex portion 58 between a pair of substantially flat inclined surfaces 56, the upper surface inclined surfaces 56 preventing water from accumulating on the lid 50. A latch assembly depression 35 is disposed in the columbarium base 10 for securing the latch assembly 60 to the columbarium base 10. The latch assembly 60 includes latch plate 66 securable to the columbarium base 10, first translation gear teeth 71 disposed on the shaft 74, the shaft 74 having a keyed knob 76 engageable with a corresponding key 120 and rotatable by the key handle 122, a second translation gear 72 having second translation gear teeth 73 engageable with the first translation gear teeth 71, and a latch 70 for insertion within the slide catch 150. A threaded rod 140 is secured to a bottom portion of the columbarium base 10 with a bottom nut 142 secured in the columbarium base 10 and extends to the latch assembly depression 35, the latch assembly base plate 66 securable in the depression 35 with an upper portion of the threaded rod 140 and an upper nut 146.
The columbarium base 10 includes a forklift channel 45 along the bottom flange 43 for the insertion of a forklift fork. The columbarium 8 includes a removable eye bolt 190 having an eye bolt opening 192 and a female threaded opening 194 disposed on a lower portion of the eye bolt 190, the female threaded opening 194 engageable with a portion of the threaded rod extending above the upper nut 146 wherein the eye bolt 190 is attached to a lifting device for relocation of the columbarium 8. The columbarium base 10 may be formed from concrete and includes at least one steel reinforcement member 200 imbedded in a lower portion of the columbarium base 10.
In a method for relocating the columbarium using
Here, an example of the columbarium is described. The columbarium may comprise eight vertical openings 39 and each vertical opening 39 may hold a plurality of urns. The number of urns 90 which may be placed in a vertical opening is only limited by the height of the urns 90, each urn having its own physical dimensions. The urns may be separated inside each chamber by a thick disk 430 which may be plastic, metal or other material, the disk positioned between adjacent urns. Names and dates are on the face and back of the columbarium. Each may be placed on a plaque on the columbarium outer surface or may be inscribed directly on the columbarium base.
After inserting an urn 90 and replacing the columbarium lid 50, a monument company may send an engraver to the cemetery to inscribe the names, dates, and other inscriptions on the outside of the column barium.
Although other materials may be used, the columbarium may be constructed using concrete and steel for the columbarium base, PVC for the tube inserts and granite for the lid 50 and exterior tiles.
Thus, the present invention provides one or more of the following advantages:
A storage container which may hold a larger number of remains from the cremation of the deceased.
A secure container for cremated ashes which may be locked or unlocked during placement of additional urns which house the ashes.
A robust container for cremated ashes which may be placed on the ground and includes multiple openings for a large number of cremation urns.
A columbarium having a plurality of openings which allow the stacking of cremation urns.
While the present invention has been particularly described, in conjunction with one or more specific embodiments, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing description. It is therefore contemplated that the appended claims will embrace any such alternatives, modifications and variations as falling within the true scope and spirit of the present invention.
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FR2699583A1 combined document: bibliographic data, translation and original document; accessed Jul. 6, 2018 from world wide web address: https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?CC=FR&NR=2699583A1&KC=A1&FT=D&ND=3&date=19940624&DB=EPODOC&Iocale=en_EP (Year: 2018). |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20180251998 A1 | Sep 2018 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62466792 | Mar 2017 | US |