The present invention relates to a combination appliance comprising a cooking hob and an extraction device according to claim 1 or claim 11. The present invention further relates to a method for assembling a combination appliance comprising a cooking hob and an extraction device according to claim 12 or claim 19.
During the performance of cooking activities under use of a cooking hob, cooking vapours are generated, which are distributed over the cooking area. In order to avoid these cooking vapours to be spread throughout the entire kitchen space, an arrangement of an extraction device, particularly an extractor hood, is common. Said extraction device is operated in parallel to the cooking hob, thereby sucking in these cooking vapours in order to filter out particles and tiny droplets from the vapours and/or to blow the vapours to the outside of the building. While it has been common use to arrange such an extractor hood above the cooking area, in recent years downdraft extraction devices have been finding a growing market. Such kind of extraction device is usually arranged below a cooktop of the related cooking hob, which configuration forms a so-called combination appliance, and it comprises at least one fan for sucking air from the cooking area through an opening or recess arranged in the cooktop. In such systems, the exhaust air is either directly blown out on the reverse side of the combination appliance and distributed over the space behind a kitchen cabinet, in which the combination appliance is installed, or the exhaust air is moved through a ventilation channel from the cooking zone to the bottom of the kitchen cabinet, where it is blown out, particularly through an opening in a plinth panel, and returned to the ambient air. The general setup of this kind of a combination appliance including the design of its extraction device is usually depending on the design of the related cooking hob, e.g. it differs with the size of cooking hob, which results in bulky solutions particularly for cooking hobs of at least 80 cm width. As a consequence, the installation of such appliances might be a cumbersome venture or customizations for built-in kitchens have to be taken into account, which may limit the selection of kitchen designs to very few specified solutions.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a combination appliance, which provides a basis for a unified setup for combination appliances, which allows an installation of an arbitrarily selected combination appliance in a variety of kitchen furniture designs, so that a large number of customer requests can be fulfilled. According to a further object, a method for a standardized assembling of a combination appliance, particularly allowing an automated process, shall be provided.
The object is achieved for a combination appliance by the combination of the features of claim 1.
A combination appliance comprises a cooking hob and an extraction device for an extraction of kitchen exhaust air. The extraction device comprises an extraction device housing, which is arrangeable at a bottom side of the cooking hob. In particular, a fixed arrangement is provided. Preferably, the extraction device housing is arranged at a bottom wall of a cooking hob housing. The extraction device housing comprises a basic structure or carrying structure and/or at least one housing wall. The extraction device housing further comprises attachment points and/or fastening means for an arrangement and/or attachment of a module or a component of the extraction device and/or of at least one module or component, in particular an electronic module, more particularly a power board module, of the cooking hob in or at the basic structure or carrying structure and/or on the at least one housing wall of the extraction device housing. In particular, at least a majority of modules or components, more particularly all modules or components, of the extraction device is or are arranged or arrangeable and/or attached or attachable in or at the basic structure or carrying structure and/or on the at least one housing wall of the extraction device housing.
More specifically, the extraction device housing includes a bottom wall and side walls, in particular four side walls. The side walls and the bottom wall may represent all housing walls of the extraction device housing. The assembly of the bottom and the side walls with the bottom wall of the cooking hob housing forms a sealed housing. Said sealing, which is specifically in place, when the extraction device housing with its bottom and side walls is arranged at the bottom wall of the cooking hob, may be an airtight seal. In order to enable a proper functionality of the extraction device, the sealing property may exclude inlet and outlet openings of the extraction device housing for air conveyance.
According to embodiments, an air transportation means is attachable or attached at the basic structure or carrying structure and/or at the at least one housing wall. Said air transportation means particularly is or includes a fan unit. The attachment of the air transportation means is particularly performed or performable at an inner side of the housing wall, more specifically on a bottom wall portion, of the extraction device housing.
Preferably, the air transportation means is attached or attachable by acquiring a vertical orientation.
In some implementations, the air transportation means, in particular the fan unit, comprises a first suction opening and a second suction opening, which first and second suction openings are arranged on opposing sides of a fan housing of the air transportation means. Moreover, the air transportation means is preferably arranged in the extraction device housing in a central position. With such positioning, at least approximately equal suction areas are provided, specifically for an even and/or symmetrical suctioning from an interior space of the extraction device housing. According to another, additional or alternative, specific solution, the air transportation means, more specifically the fan unit, is characterized by a horizontal alignment of a rotation axis of a fan wheel.
Moreover, a service opening for maintenance activities may be arranged in a bottom wall of the extraction device housing. With such a service opening a simplified access to the interior of the extraction device housing may be enabled, so that no elaborate disassembling of the extraction device is necessary when servicing is required. The service opening may be positioned in an access area of the air transportation means. That way, the air transportation means, which might be one of the most sensitive components of the extraction device, is easily accessible and, if necessary, replaceable.
In particular, at least one module or component of the cooking hob is attachable or attached at a housing wall of the extraction device housing. The at least one module or component may be an electric or electronic module or component and may be configured to be arranged separately from the cooking hob, notably at a position outside of a housing of the cooking hob, and it may be connected to the cooking hob by a wired connection. More specifically, the at least one module or component is an electronic board.
According to an embodiment, the cooking hob is designed as a modular system, which comprises, on the one hand, at least a first module or component, which is configured to be arranged or to fit in a cut-out space of a worktop of a kitchen cabinet or a built-in kitchen or a kitchenette. Said worktop is particularly a standard worktop. The at least a first module or component is preferably arranged in a cooking hob housing. On the other hand, the modular system of the cooking hob comprises at least a second module or component, which is configured to be physically assigned to or attached to the extraction device housing.
One specific solution for the combination appliance according to the present invention provides that at least one electronic board of the cooking hob and/or of the extraction device is attachable or attached at the extraction device housing, preferably at an outer surface or outer wall portion of the extraction device housing. The electronic board is in particular a control unit and/or a power supply unit, which power supply unit may be a power board, specifically for the cooking hob. Particularly, the attachment of the at least one electronic board is performed by means of a casing of the at least one electronic board. More specifically, the attachment is performed by an assembly of a casing, in which the at least one electronic board is arranged.
One specific embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the housing wall for the attachment of the at least one electronic board is vertically arranged or is inclined from the vertical axis. Preferably at least a first electronic board and a second electronic board are provided and the first electronic board is allocated to a first housing wall and the second electronic board is allocated to a second housing wall, which first and second housing walls may be different housing walls, more specifically opposing housing walls.
According to a particularly specific embodiment, the combination appliance includes a third electronic board, which may be a control unit for the extraction device. This third electronic unit is preferably attached or configured to be attached to a third housing wall of the extraction device housing, which is particularly different to the first and second housing walls. Moreover, a fourth housing wall of the extraction device housing may be provided, which may be a rear wall in an installation position of the combination appliance. Said fourth housing wall may accommodate an opening for an exhaust air outlet of the extraction device. The extraction device housing may further comprise a fifth housing wall, which is a bottom wall of the housing, preferably having a horizontal alignment in the installation position of the combination appliance.
More specifically, the extraction device housing and/or the at least one electronic board comprises or comprise first fastening means configured to enter into a hook assembly, and preferably second fastening means configured to establish a final fixation of the at least one electronic board, more specifically an undetachable fixation. Said final fixation is in particular established by screws or snapping means or other kind of latching means. Moreover, in the specific case of the electronic board being housed in a casing, the casing of the at least one electronic board, may be subject to the first and particularly the second fastening means.
At least one of the first, second or third electronic boards and/or another module or section of the cooking hob may comprise a guiding channel and/or guiding elements and/or guiding or mounting hooks configured to place at least one cable or a wiring in a definite position and/or to separate power and communication wiring, which in particular supports the mounting process of the electronic board to the allocated housing wall, which mounting process may include a swivelling of the electronic board prior to its final attachment and/or fixation. That way, the mounting process is not impeded by loose cables, which may be wedged between the electronic board, particularly a casing part thereof, and the housing wall.
According to embodiments, the extraction device housing comprises at least an area or a portion, which is made of an electrically non-conductive material, which non-conductive material may be a plastic material. This kind of non-conductive material is specifically provided in an area or on a portion, particularly a wall portion, where an electrical component is arranged.
More specifically, the entire extraction device housing is made of a plastic material.
In some implementations, the extraction device housing is shaped like a truncated pyramid or cuboid-shaped or prism-shaped, particularly including at least one trapezoid side wall. In case of an extraction device housing, which is tapered towards its bottom wall, a simplified installation of the entire combination appliance in the cut-out of the kitchen worktop can be provided.
The object is further achieved for a method for assembling a combination appliance according to the combination of features of claim 12.
According to a further aspect of the present invention, a method for assembling a combination appliance comprising a cooking hob and an extraction device is provided. The combination appliance is in particular designed according to anyone of the herein disclosed embodiments. The extraction device is configured to extract kitchen exhaust air, particularly from a cooking area above the cooking hob, through a suction opening, which is preferably arranged in a cooktop of the cooking hob. The method includes an assembling step A of mounting a module or a component of the cooking hob on a basic structure or carrying structure of the extraction device. Said module or component of the cooking hob is particularly an electronic module of the cooking hob. More specifically, the electronic module is a power board module of the cooking hob. The basic structure or carrying structure of the extraction device preferably comprises a housing wall, in particular an outer surface of the housing wall, of the extraction device, on which the module or component of the cooking hob, particularly the electronic module, is mounted. Additionally, or alternatively, the basic structure or carrying structure of the extraction device may comprise a housing sidewall of the extraction device, on which the module or component of the cooking hob, particularly the electronic module, is mounted.
The method may be further characterized in that two modules or components, in particular two electronic modules, are provided. A first module or component, e.g. a first electronic module, is mounted on a first housing wall and a second module or component, e.g. a second electronic module, is mounted on a second housing wall. Preferably, the first and second housing walls are opposing walls.
According to a specific embodiment of the method, the cooking hob is designed as a modular system comprising a hob assembly, which includes a heating system for at least one cooking zone, and said first and second modules or components, e.g. said first and second electronic modules. Prior to the previously described assembling step A, i.e. the assembling step of mounting a module or a component of the cooking hob on a basic structure or a carrying structure, the first and second modules or components, e.g. the first and second electronic modules, are prepositioned during an assembling step B on a left side and on a right side of the hob assembly. More specifically, the first module or component is prepositioned on a left side and the second module or component is prepositioned on a right side of the hob assembly.
Moreover, prior to assembling step A, i.e. the assembling step of mounting a module or a component of the cooking hob on a basic structure or a carrying structure, in particular at about the same time or prior to assembling step B, i.e. the assembling step of prepositioning the first and second modules on a left side and on a right side of the hob assembly, a pre-assembling of the extraction device may be performed during an assembling step C, in which at least one component or module is installed on or in an interior of the basic structure or carrying structure. In particular, the installation during assembling step C takes place by introducing the at least one component or module into the interior of an extraction device housing. It is noted, that assembling step C is independent from assembling step B and assembling steps A and C may be performable without any performance of assembling step B.
In some implementations, an assembling step D of connecting the extraction device, more specifically the extraction device housing, to the hob assembly or cooking hob, more specifically to the bottom wall of the hob assembly or cooking hob housing, is provided prior to or after assembling step A, i.e. the assembling step of mounting a module or a component of the cooking hob on a basic structure or a carrying structure, in order to finally form the combination appliance. For example, assembling step D, i.e. the assembling step of connecting the extraction device to the hob assembly or cooking hob, includes a slide-in movement, during which the extraction device, specifically the housing thereof, is mechanically connected to the bottom wall of the cooking hob housing or hob assembly. Said slide-in movement may include a step of an engagement of fastening means, in particular including at least one latch or flap, of the extraction device housing in an allocated locking element arranged at the cooking hob structure, more specifically at the bottom wall or a frame part assigned to the bottom wall of the cooking hob housing or hob assembly housing.
It is noted, that there is no dependency or sequence defined or indicated by the naming of the previously described assembling steps by A, B, C, and D.
A particularly preferred solution of the method according to the invention is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of
It may be provided that steps a. to d. are executed in consecutive order. The same may apply to steps e. and f. Step e. may follow step d., or it may be executed nearly at the same time as anyone of the steps a. to d. Steps g. to i. may be executed in any order.
According to embodiments, prior to or after step d. the power and/or communication wiring for the electrical connection between the at least one electronic module and the hob assembly is threaded into or pulled in a guiding channel and/or into guiding or mounting hooks. In particular, a sequence of guiding or mounting hooks arranged in a row are provided for a safe accommodation of the wiring. The power wiring and the communication wiring is preferably allocated to separate guiding channels and/or guiding or mounting hooks in order to enable a targetoriented arrangement, what is favourable in case the power wiring has to be connected at a different location than the communication wiring.
The object may also be achieved for a combination appliance according to any of the two embodiments as outlined what follows. It is to be noted that the embodiments described in the following either may be independent solutions of the present invention or may be specific embodiments of anyone of the herein described, in particular previously described, embodiments of a combination appliance. On the other hand, the combination appliance embodiments described in the following may also be developed further by any of the herein described, in particular previously described, individual features, if suitable.
The object is further achieved for a combination appliance also by the combination of the features of claim 11.
According to another further aspect of the present invention, the object is achieved by a combination appliance comprising a cooking hob and an extraction device for a downdraft extraction of kitchen exhaust air, the extraction device comprising an extraction device housing, which is arrangeable or attachable at a bottom side of the cooking hob, preferably at a bottom wall of a housing of the cooking hob, wherein the housing of the cooking hob is configured to be entirely arranged in a space including
According to yet another further aspect of the present invention, the object may be achieved by a combination appliance comprising a cooking hob and an extraction device for a downdraft extraction of kitchen exhaust air, the extraction device comprising an extraction device housing, which is arrangeable or attachable at a bottom side of the cooking hob, preferably at a bottom wall of a housing part of the cooking hob, wherein the cooking hob is designed as a modular system comprising
The object may also be achieved for a method for assembling a combination appliance according to the combination of features as outlined what follows. It is to be noted that the method elaboration described in the following either may be an independent solution of the present invention or may be a specific method of anyone of the herein described, in particular previously described, methods for assembling a combination appliance. On the other hand, the method elaboration described in the following may also be developed further by any of the herein described, in particular previously described, individual method features, if suitable.
The object is achieved for a method for assembling a combination appliance also according to the combination of features of claim 19.
According to yet another further aspect of the present invention, the object may be achieved by a method for assembling a combination appliance, which comprises a cooking hob and an extraction device, the extraction device being configured to extract kitchen exhaust air, particularly from a cooking area above the cooking hob, through a suction opening arranged in a cooktop of the cooking hob, the combination appliance in particular being designed according to anyone of the preceding claims, the method comprising the steps of
Finally, according to yet another further aspect of the present invention, the object may be achieved by a method for installing a combination appliance in a kitchen cabinet or in a built-in kitchen or kitchenette comprising a kitchen cabinet, the combination appliance comprising a cooking hob and an extraction device for a downdraft extraction of kitchen exhaust air, in particular a combination appliance according to anyone of the herein described embodiments, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
Novel and inventive features of the present invention are set forth in the appended claims.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, in which
In all figures the same or equivalent part are marked with the same reference numbers.
A housing 28 of the extraction device 14 is shown in
The flow of the sucked-in cooking vapours through the extraction device 14 is driven by the operation of an extraction fan 36 arranged inside of the housing 28. Said extraction fan 36 comprises a bottom-sided intake opening 38 for sucking the cooking vapours from the interior space of the housing 28.
A rear-sided fan outlet is arranged for a horizontal exit of the air blown out backwards from the extraction fan housing 42. The fan outlet is connected to a first end of an air duct 44 designed as a rectangular tube and forms a second channel arranged downstream the above-mentioned first channel. Directly at the passage from the fan outlet to the air duct 44, an air duct bending by 90 degrees is implemented, which redirects the air flow from horizontal to vertical downwards. The air duct 44 may be guided alongside a rear side of the kitchen cabinet 16 and may be bent again by 90 degrees close to a rear lower edge of the kitchen cabinet 16 in order to direct the airflow towards exhaust opening 30 in the base area 32 of the kitchen cabinet 16. Accordingly, the second end of the air duct 44 is connected to the exhaust opening 30. The embodiment illustrated in
Naturally, a solution with said portion arranged in an exact vertical direction is considerable as well.
The course of the cooking vapours from the cooking area through the extraction device 14 to a re-entry into ambient air is illustrated in
The cross-sectional view of
As will be understood from the illustration according to
The combination appliance embodiment according to
As illustrated in
The perspective bottom view according to
As already indicated above, but which is only a preferred solution, due to its construction, the extraction device housing 28 forms an airtight box or container with only an opening to the top, which is a connection opening that is connected to the suction opening 24, and an exhaust opening 30 at rear wall; i.e. the conveyed air only takes the way from the suction opening 24 to the exhaust opening 30, without any possibility to escape from this way in between.
As already indicated above, too, and as illustrated in
The cross-sectional view of a section of the combination appliance 10 according to
By the series of illustrations according to
Finally, in
Although illustrative embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to these precise embodiments, and that various other changes and modifications may be affected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. All such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Moreover, features which are described in the context of separate aspects and embodiments of the invention may be used together and/or be interchangeable. Similarly, features described in the context of a single embodiment may also be provided separately or in any suitable sub-combination.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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22162304.4 | Mar 2022 | EP | regional |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2023/056091 | 3/9/2023 | WO |