The present invention relates to vending units, and more specifically to inline vending units, preferably for dispensing ice and water.
Often times to purchase ice or water, a consumer or user has to enter a store. Most stores are not available for a consumer or user to enter twenty-four hours a day. Free standing ice vending units are available to consumers or users twenty-four hours a day, but are subject to vandalism and theft as there is not a constant present by an employee monitoring the vending unit.
For stores to sell ice within the store, they need to arrange delivery of ice and determine demand in order to maintain a supply with in the store for purchase, which can be difficult to determine.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, an inline vending machine for ice and water vending installed within a store wall allowing a user to purchase ice and water without entering the store. At the same time, an additional vending of ice can occur within the store for store use and sale within the store as demanded by customers. Vending to the outside of the building and within the building can occur simultaneously.
The inline vending machine of an embodiment of the present invention allows customers to purchase products from outside of a store twenty-four hours a day through a consumer interface. The inline vending machine can be installed as part of a new building construction and sealed to a multitude of service or be retrofitted into existing buildings by removing a portion of the wall. The customer interface of the inline vending machine allows for cash collection and other maintenance items to be conducted securely from inside the store. Additionally, an ice maker and ice bin are present inside the store, which allows the inline vending machine to bag-ice inside the store utilizing and additional incline auger mechanism. An operator can additionally use the same ice bin to vend ice from within the store and bag the ice.
The store may be any structure in which other goods, besides water and ice are sold, and/or a user or customer can enter. An example of a store may be, but is not limited to, a convenience store, a general merchandise store, a department store or a gas station. The customer interface 100 is set into or inline with the outer store front wall 101a using inner wall trim 103 which receives an insulated front wall 109. Surrounding the perimeter of the insulated front wall 109 is an outer wall trim 102 and bottom trim 111 attached to the insulated front wall 109 through a plurality of fasteners 104. Attached to the insulated front wall 109, through a plurality of fasteners 110 is a vendor front back panel 107. The outer wall trim 102, the inner wall trim 103 and the bottom trim 111 provide protection against outer environmental elements entering the inside of the store or the space containing the ice vending machinery inside the store.
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The customer interface 100 vends water and ice as well as allowing for payment of the water and ice by the customer without the customer having to enter the store. The customer, using their own receptacle, can place the water receptacle in the opening 108 covered by the water vendor user access door 120, select options associated with the water through the selection buttons 117 and make payment in the water vending payment area 119. If the customer pays using cash for the water, and is due change, coins are returned using the coin return chute 118. Adjacent to the water vendor user access door 120 is a vending area for ice. Ice is dispensed into a bag and provided to the customer in the bag chute 121. The customer selects options associated with the ice through the selection buttons 115 and makes payment using the bill validator 113, credit card reader 114, and/or coin insert slot 112. If the customer pays cash for the ice, and is due change, coins are returned to the customer using the coin return chute 111. The coin return chute for water 118, the coin return chute for ice 116 and the bag chute 121 are preferably located in the bottom bubble front panel 105c and the bottom vendor front back panel 107b.
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By using a moveable rolling bin-cabinet 400 to store the ice vending machinery, access for cleaning and maintenance of the ice maker 150 and the ice storage bin 302 and the vertical/incline auger assembly 250 is increased. Furthermore, flexible refrigerant lines and plumbing lines are also used to allow some movement of the moveable rolling bin-cabinet 400 relative to the insulated front wall 109 without having to disconnect the machinery from the insulated front wall 109.
Channel brackets 201 provide support to electrical connections between the ice vending machinery and the insulated front wall 109 as well as act as guide or connection point between ice storage bin 302 and the insulated front wall 109, to position the ice storage bin 302 in the correct place (e.g. relative to the water line in 128, refrigeration lines 131 and drain 129) and also to provide desired vend performance.
The ice maker 150 is present on the top surface 401 of the rolling bin-cabinet 400. The ice storage bin 302 is present within the four sides 403a-403d of the rolling bin-cabinet 400. Motors 372, 380 associated with an agitator auger 356 and paddlewheel 355, and a horizontal auger 358 are preferably supported by the shelf 412. The ice maker 150 generates ice which is deposited into the ice storage bin 302.
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The rear plate 304 additionally forms a bottom 305 which is connected to the left plate 308, the right plate 310 and the front plate 306. The bottom 305 is preferably curved. The right plate 310, the left plate 308, the front plate 306 and the rear plate 304 all define an inner sleeve opening 307. The upper edges of the rear plate 304, the front plate 306, the left plate 308 and the right plate 310 all have outer trim 303. The left plate 308 and the right plate 310 each have a first opening 309 and a second opening 311 to receive shaft ends of an agitator shaft 352 and a horizontal auger shaft 362. The inner sleeve 301 preferably made of stainless steel. The access opening flange 312 and the incline auger opening flange 316 are also preferably made of stainless steel.
The outer sleeve 320 has a front plate 324 defining an access opening 334 which is aligned with the access opening 314 of the inner sleeve 301 and an auger opening 336 which is aligned with the incline auger opening 318 of the inner sleeve 301. The outer sleeve 320 is preferably made of aluminum except for the front plate 324 which is preferably made of stainless steel.
The front plate 324 is connected to a left plate 326, a right plate 328 a rear plate 322 and a bottom plate 330. The right plate 328, the left plate 326, the front plate 324, the bottom plate 330, and the rear plate 322 all define an outer sleeve opening 321. The upper edges of the rear plate 322, the front plate 324, the left plate 326 and the right plate 328 all have outer trim 332 in which outer trim 303 of the inner sleeve 301 rests. The left plate 326 and the right plate 328 each have a first opening 327 and a second opening 329 to receive shaft ends of an agitator shaft 352 and a horizontal auger shaft 362 and which are aligned with the first opening 309 and the second opening 311 of the left and right plates 308, 310 of the inner sleeve 301. Insulation 313 may be present between the inner and outer sleeve 301, 320 between the rear plate 322 and the bottom plate 330 of the outer sleeve 320 and the rear plate 304 and the curved bottom 305 of the rear plate 304 of the inner sleeve 301. The insulation reduces heat transfer between the inner and outer sleeves 301, 320. Based on the design of the ice storage bin 302, it is recognized that ice only comes into contact with stainless steel.
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The horizontal auger shaft 362 has a first end 362a which is secured to the left plates 308, 326 by a bearing 344 in the second openings 311, 329 and a second end 362b secured to right plates 310, 328 of the inner and outer sleeves 301, 320 by a horizontal auger driven sprocket 378. The horizontal auger shaft 362 has a horizontal auger paddle 360 at the first end 362a. Between the first and second ends 362a, 362b of the horizontal auger shaft 362 is a spiral auger blade 364. The horizontal auger 358 moves ice towards the incline auger opening 318, 336 of the inner and outer sleeves 301, 320. The horizontal auger 358 is driven by a horizontal auger motor 380 through a horizontal auger drive chain 382 via the horizontal auger sprocket 378. The horizontal auger drive chain 382 is tensioned by a chain tensioner 384. The horizontal auger motor 380 receives feedback from the electrical control box 125.
A bin access panel 300 can be removably attached to the access opening 314, 334 of the ice storage bin 302 to allow for maintenance as necessary.
Ice that flows from the auger opening 318, 336 of the ice storage bin 302 flows into an opening 275 of transfer box 252 with an outer perimeter flange 271. The outer perimeter flange 271 is coupled to the ice storage bin 302 at the auger opening 318, 336.
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The staff combo bagging structure 600 includes an ice bagging structure 626 mounted to a rolling rack 604 and an ice chute cabinet 610. The rolling rack 604 is preferably square or rectangular and has four sides 604a-604d with each side 604a-604d defined by ice bagging structure 626, two side rails 627 each with a first end 627a and a second end 627b, and a bottom rail 628. Each of the four sides 604a-604d additionally has casters 619 connected to the bottom rail 628.
Spanning the four sides 604a-604d of the ice bagging structure 626 is a bag base platform 614 of the ice bagging structure 626. The ice bagging structure 626 has a stack of empty bags 616, a bag weight 605 to keep the bags in place, two side panels 629a, 629b connected to and extending axially away from the door frame 616, a bag base platform 614 extending between the two side rails 627 of the rolling rack 604, and a front surface 630. The ice bagging structure 626 defines an interior 615 which receives a bag to be filled with ice. The two side panels 629a, 629b each contain a slot 607 with ice level sensors 608 to monitor for the level of ice present within the bag in the bagging interior 615.
Mounted to the front surface 630 of the ice bagging structure 626 is an ice chute cabinet 610. The ice chute cabinet 610 has a top 610a, a front side 610b, a spout access door 606, a first side 610c, a second side 610d and a hopper 610e with an angled guide 610f including an opening. The angled guide 610f is aligned with an opening (not shown) in the front surface 630 of the ice bagging structure 626. The ice chute cabinet 610 defines an interior 631. Attached to the rear ice storage bin opening 622 of the ice storage bin 302 is a rear ice hopper or spout 612 present within the interior 631 of the ice chute cabinet 610. The spout 612 has a rear spout opening 612a (see
Attached to front side 610b of the ice chute cabinet 610 is a blower 601 for opening the bags which receive ice. The blower 601 is connected to the interior 615 of the staff combo bagging structure 600 via hose 603 passing through the ice chute cabinet 610 and the angled bottom 610e.
The blower 601 blows open a bag held by a bag holder (not shown) which drops into the interior space 615 of the bagging structure 626. A bag detect sensor (not shown) may be present within slot 607. The auger motors 372, 380 can start based on a timed program controlled by a controller (not shown). The bag detect sensor (not shown) determines whether a full bag of ice is present within the interior 615. It is noted that when the ice machine is auto vending through the staff combo bagger, the bag detect sensor ensures that a current bag does not keep filing until the bag has been replaced with a new bag for filling.
Ice level sensors 608 monitor the level of ice present within the bag. The ice level sensors 608 includes a transmitter to transmit electrical signals regarding the level of the ice or a simple on or off to the controller controlling the auger motors 372, 380. As soon as the ice within the bag reaches a predetermined amount, the ice level sensors 608 transmit a signal to the auger motors 372, 380 to stop.
Ice that is moved to the rear ice storage bin guide 621 by the paddles 353 of the paddle wheel 355 exits through the rear ice storage bin opening 622 to a rear ice hopper 612 via a rear ice hopper opening 612a between the ice chute cabinet 610 and the ice storage bin 302. When the actuator 613 opens the spout gate 611 and blower 601 blows open a bag, ice is allowed to move from the rear ice hopper 612 to the hopper 610e of the ice cabinet through the angled guide 610f to the interior 615 of the ice bagging structure 626 including the bag.
Accordingly, it is to be understood that the embodiments of the invention herein described are merely illustrative of the application of the principles of the invention. Reference herein to details of the illustrated embodiments is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, which themselves recite those features regarded as essential to the invention.