Combination earrings and nape chain and method therefor

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6539749
  • Patent Number
    6,539,749
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, February 20, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 1, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Swann; J. J.
    • Chop; Andrea
    Agents
    • Weiss; Harry M.
    • Weiss; Jeffrey
    • Weiss, Moy & Harris, P.C.
Abstract
A combination earrings and nape chain and method therefor comprising a set of earrings and a chain coupled thereto. One embodiment of the combination earrings and nape chain comprises a chain dimensioned to restrict the movement of hair proximate the nape. Another embodiment of the combination earrings and nape chain comprises a chain dimensioned to adorn the nape. In all embodiments, the length of the chain varies in proportion to the size of the nape, the amount and type of hair, and the personal preference of the wearer.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to earrings and decorative chains, and, more specifically, to a set of earrings coupled to a decorative chain dimensioned to hang across the nape of a person, and, in one embodiment, restrict the movement of hair proximate the nape.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Earrings are a popular form of jewelry for both women as well as men. Earrings come in many different shapes and sizes, some of which are coupled to ornaments which dangle from the ear lobe, while others are coupled to ornaments which are proximate the skin of the ear. Each variation of the earring creates a different kind of style. Some earrings have been coupled to a necklace or chain. It is often the case, however, that a person's nape is left unadorned by an earring-coupled form of jewelry. In addition, a chain adorning the nape of a person is also capable of restricting the movement of hair proximate the nape in order to prevent the hair from getting in a person's way.




Various attempts have been made to create earrings coupled to a chain of some sort. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,783,974 issued to Hernandez discloses a chain which rests on the front portion of the neck of a person. The Hernandez patent does not demonstrate the use of a chain as a mechanism for adorning the nape of a person or for restricting the movement of hair proximate the nape. U.S. Pat. No. 1,556,103 issued to Hamilton discloses earrings which are coupled to both a necklace having a pendant chain on the front portion of the neck and a pendant chain attached to the earrings and designed to fall on the back of a person. The back pendant chain of the Hamilton patent rests on the back and is not dimensioned to adorn the nape, nor is it designed to restrict the movement of hair proximate the nape. U.S. Pat. No. 3,898,868 issued to Tomlinson discloses a tiara coupled to earrings, U.S. Pat. No. 3,082,431 issued to Watts shows a front head covering coupled to earrings, and U.S. Pat. No. 3,163,026 issued to Kenny discloses a hairpin coupled to an earring through a chain, but the Tomlinson, Watts, and Kenny patents do not disclose any adornment of the nape or securement of the hair proximate the nape.




A need therefore existed for a set of earrings coupled to a chain capable of adorning the nape and/or securing hair proximate the nape.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of the present invention is to provide a combination earrings and nape chain and method therefor for hanging a chain across a nape to adorn the nape.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide a combination earrings and nape chain and method for hanging a chain across a nape to secure hair proximate the nape.




It is yet a further object of the recount invention to provide a combination earrings and nape chain and method for hanging a chain across a nape comprising a unitary assembly.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, a combination earrings and nape chain is disclosed, comprising, in combination, a first earring comprising: a first ear pin having a first end and a second end, and a first ornament coupled to the first end of the first ear pin, the first ear pin extends through an ear hole of a first ear, a second earring comprising: a second ear pin having a first end and a second end, and a second ornament coupled to the first end of the second ear pin, the second ear pin extends through an ear hole of a second ear, and a chain dimensioned to hang across a nape and having a first end and a second end, the first end is coupled to the first ear pin of the first earring, the second end is coupled to the second ear pin of the second earring.




In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, a combination earrings and nape chain comprising, in combination, a first earring comprising: a first ear pin having a first end and a second end, and a first ornament coupled to the first end of the first ear pin, the first ear pin extends through an ear hole of a first ear, a second earring comprising: a second ear pin having a first end and a second end, and a second ornament coupled to the first end of the second ear pin, the second ear pin extends through an ear hole of a second ear, and a chain dimensioned to hang across a nape and having a first end and a second end, the first end is dimensioned to detachably receive the second end of the first ear pin of the first earring, the second end of the chain is dimensioned to detachably receive the second end of the second ear pin of the second earring.




In accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention, a method for hanging a chain across a nape is disclosed, comprising, in combination, the steps of providing a first earring comprising: a first ear pin having a first end and a second end, and a first ornament coupled to the first end of the first ear pin, the first ear pin extends through an ear hole of a first ear, providing a second earring comprising: a second ear pin having a first end and a second end, and a second ornament coupled to the first end of the second ear pin, the second ear pin extends through an ear hole of a second ear, providing a chain dimensioned to hang across a nape and having a first end and a second end, coupling the first earring to the first ear, coupling the second earring to the second ear, coupling the first end of the chain to the second end of the first ear pin of the first earring, and coupling the second end of the chain to the second end of the second ear pin of the second earring.




The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following, more particular description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a front view of one embodiment of the combination earrings and nape chain of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a back view of one embodiment of the combination earrings and nape chain of the present invention, showing the chain loosely adorning the nape.





FIG. 2A

is a side view of the second end of the chain, taken along the line


2


A—


2


A of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a back view of one embodiment of the combination earrings and nape chain of the present invention, showing the chain tightly adorning the nape.





FIG. 4

is a back view of one embodiment of the combination earrings and nape chain of the present invention, showing the chain in phantom loosely adorning the nape under the hair.





FIG. 5

is a back view of one embodiment of the combination earrings and nape chain of the present invention, showing the chain restricting the movement of hair proximate the nape.





FIG. 6

is a side view of one embodiment of the combination earrings and nape chain of the present invention, showing the chain adorning the nape.





FIG. 7

is a front view of another embodiment of the combination earrings and nape chain, showing the earrings and chain comprising a unitary assembly.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, reference number


10


refers generally to one embodiment of the combination earrings and nape chain of the present invention. The combination earrings and nape chain


10


comprises a first earring


12


and a second earring


14


. The first earring


12


comprises a first ear in


16


(shown in

FIG. 1

) having a first end


18


(shown in

FIG. 1

) and a second end


20


(shown in FIG.


1


). A first ornament


22


is coupled to the first end


18


of the first ear pin


16


with the first ear pin


16


extending through an ear hole of a first ear


24


(shown in FIG.


2


). The second earring


14


comprises a second ear pin


26


(shown in

FIG. 1

) having a first end


28


(shown in

FIG. 1

) and a second end


30


(shown in FIG.


1


). A second ornament


32


is coupled to the first end


28


of the second ear pin


26


with the second ear pin


26


extending through an ear hole of a second ear


34


(shown in FIG.


2


).




The combination earrings and nape chain


10


also comprises a chain


36


dimensioned to hang across a nape


38


(shown in FIG.


2


). The chain


36


has a first end


40


and a second end


42


. The first end


40


is coupled to the first ear pin


16


of the first earring


12


and the second end


42


is coupled to the second ear pin


26


of the second earring


14


. In one embodiment, the first end


40


any the second end


42


each define an aperture


44


(shown in

FIG. 2A

) to allow the chain


36


to be slidably coupled to first ear pin


16


and the second ear pin


26


, respectively, although it should be understood that substantial benefit could be derived from an alternative coupling mechanism so long as it allows for the chain


36


to be securely coupled to the first earring


12


and the second earring


14


.




Referring now to

FIG. 1

, the combination earrings and nape chain


10


preferably further comprises a first clutching device


48


dimensioned to clutch the second end


20


of the first ear pin


16


. The combination earrings and nape chain


10


preferably also comprises a second clutching device


50


dimensioned to clutch the second end


30


of the second ear pin


26


. The first clutching device


48


is used to secure the first earring


12


to the first ear


24


. Likewise, the second clutching device


50


is used to secure the second earring


14


to the second ear


34


. While, it is preferable in this embodiment for a first clutching device


48


and a second clutching device


50


to be used to secure the first earring


12


to the first ear


24


and the second earring


14


to the second ear


34


, respectively, it should be clearly understood that substantial benefit could be derived from an alternative configuration of the combination earrings and nape chain


10


in which an alternative securing mechanism is used, or no mechanism at all is used (such as with a curved ear pin) so long as the combination earrings and nape chain


10


can be securely coupled to the first ear


24


and the second ear


34


.




The length of the chain


36


can vary depending on the function of the chain


36


, the length of the nape


36


, and the amount and type of hair


46


. If, for example, the purpose of the combination earrings and nape chain


10


is to restrict the movement of hair


46


, then the chain


36


will need to be of sufficient length to restrict hair


46


of various sizes from moving freely. Referring now to

FIGS. 4-5

, an embodiment of the combination earrings and nape chain


10


, hereinafter


100


, for restricting the movement of hair


46


is disclosed. The same reference numbers used in describing the features of the combination earrings and nape chain


10


of the present invention will be used when describing the identical features of the combination earrings and nape chain


100


. The combination earrings and nape chain


100


is essentially the same as before, although the combination earrings and nape chain


100


comprises a chain


136


dimensioned to restrict the movement of hair


46


proximate the nape


38


. Preferably, the chain


136


in this embodiment is at least approximately 13.5 inches in length from the first end


40


to the second end


42


, although it should be understood that the chain length can deviate, even substantially, from the preferred length in either direction so long as the chain


136


is capable of restricting the movement of the hair


46


proximate the nape


38


. The amount and thickness of the hair


46


which needs to be restricted will determine the necessary length of the chain


136


. Thus, bushier hair will require a longer chain


136


(perhaps as long as 16 inches or more) while thinner hair will require a shorter chain


136


(as few as 10 inches or less). If a person does not want the chain


136


to restrict the movement of the hair


46


, he or she can place the chain


136


portion of the combination earrings and nape chain


100


under the hair


46


(as shown in FIG.


4


).




When the purpose of the chain


36


of the combination earrings and nape chain


10


is to adorn the nape


38


, then the length of the chain


36


can vary depending on the size of the nape


38


and/or the personal taste of the wearer. Referring now to

FIGS. 3 and 6

, an embodiment of the combination earrings and nape chain


10


, hereinafter


200


, for the purpose of adorning the nape


38


is disclosed. The same reference numbers used in describing the features of the combination earrings and nape chain


10


of the present invention will be used when describing the identical features of the combination earrings and nape chain


200


. The combination earrings and nape chain


200


is essentially the same as before, although the combination earrings and nape chain


200


comprises a chain


236


dimensioned to adorn the nape


38


. Preferably, the chain


236


in this embodiment is at least approximately 10 inches in length from the first end


40


to the second end


42


, although it should be understood that the chain length can deviate, even substantially, from the preferred length in either direction depending on the size of the nape


38


and/or the personal preference of the wearer. Thus, one wearer might choose a small chain


236


which tightly adorns the nape


38


(as shown in

FIG. 3

) and another wearer might choose a longer chain which loosely adorns the nape (as shown in FIG.


6


).




Referring now to

FIG. 7

, an alternative embodiment of the combination earrings and nape chain


10


, hereinafter


300


, is disclosed. The same reference numbers used in describing the features of the combination earrings and nape chain


10


of the present invention will be used when describing the identical features of the combination earrings and nape chain


300


. The combination earrings and nape chain


300


is essentially the same as before, although the first end


40


of the chain


336


is dimensioned to detachably receive the second end


20


of the first ear pin


16


of the first earring


12


and the second end


42


of the chain


336


is dimensioned to detachably receive the second end


30


of the second ear pin


26


of the second earring


14


. With the first end


40


of the chain


336


and the second end


42


of the chain


336


securely receiving the first ear pin


16


and the second ear pin


26


, respectively, the combination earrings and nape chain


300


has no need for a first clutching device


48


or a second clutching device


50


. Preferably, the combination earrings and nape chain


300


further comprises a first securing chair


52


having a first end


54


and a second end


56


. The first end


54


of the first securing chain


52


is coupled to the first earring


12


and the second end


56


of the first securing chain


52


is coupled to the first end


40


of the chain


336


. Preferably, the combination earrings and nape chain


300


also comprises a second securing chain


58


having a first end


60


and a second end


62


. The first end


60


of the second securing chain


58


is coupled to the second earring


14


and the second end


62


of the second securing chain


58


is coupled to the second end


42


of the chain


336


. Together, the first securing chain


52


and the second securing chain


58


make the combination earrings and nape chain


300


unitary in assembly. This unitary design helps to prevent the loss of the first earring


12


, the second earring


14


or the chain


336


since all of the pieces of the combination earrings and nape chain


300


are coupled together. Although, the combination earrings and nape chain


300


preferably comprises a first securing chain


52


and second securing chain


58


, it should be clearly understood that substantial benefit could be derived from an alternative configuration of the combination earring and nape chain


300


which lacks securing chains.




While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing and other changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A method for hanging a chain across a nape, comprising, in combination, the steps of:providing a first earring comprising: a first ear pin having a first end and a second end; and a first ornament coupled to said first end of said first ear pin, said first ear pin is adapted to extend through an ear hole of a first ear; providing a second earring comprising: a second ear pin having a first end and a second end; and a second ornament coupled to said first end of said second ear pin, said second ear pin is adapted to extend through an ear hole of a second ear; providing a nape chain dimensioned for only hanging across a person's nape and having a first end and a second end, coupling said first end of said nape chain to said second end of said first ear pin of said first earring; and coupling said second end of said nape chain to said second end of said second ear pin of said second earring.
  • 2. The method of claim 1 wherein said nape chain is dimensioned to restrict a movement of hair proximate said person's nape.
  • 3. The method of claim 1 wherein said nape chain is dimensioned to contact and adorn said person's nape.
  • 4. The method of claim 1 wherein said nape chain is at least approximately 10 inches in length from said first end of said of said nape chain to said second end of said nape chain.
  • 5. The method of claim 1 wherein said nape chain is at least approximately 13.5 inches in length from said first end of said nape chain to said second end of said nape chain.
  • 6. The method of claim 1 wherein said nape chain is at least approximately 16 inches in length from said first end of said nape chain to said second end of said nape chain.
  • 7. A combination earrings and nape chain comprising, in combination:a first earring comprising: a first ear pin having a first end and a second end; and a first ornament coupled to said first end of said first ear pin, said first ear pin is adapted to extend through an ear hole of a first ear; a second earring comprising: a second ear pin having a first end and a second end; and a second ornament coupled to said first end of said second ear pin, said second ear pin is adapted to extend through an ear hole of a second ear; a chain dimensioned to hang across a nape and having a first end and a second end, said first end of said chain is dimensioned to detachably receive said second end of said first ear pin of said first earring, said second end of said chain is dimensioned to detachably receive said second end of said second ear pin of said second earring; a first securing chain having a first end and a second end, said first end of said first securing chain is coupled to said first earring, said second end of said first securing chain is coupled to said first end of said chain; and a second securing chain having a first end and a second end, said first end of said second securing chain is coupled to said second earring, said second end of said second securing chain is coupled to said second end of said chain.
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Number Name Date Kind
1556106 Hamilton Oct 1925 A
D152434 Pizzano et al. Jan 1949 S
2764797 Carson Oct 1956 A
3082431 Watts Mar 1963 A
3163026 Kenny Dec 1964 A
3689758 Power Sep 1972 A
3727609 Hale Apr 1973 A
3898868 Tomlinson Aug 1975 A
4783974 Hernandez Nov 1988 A
5533363 Callisto Jul 1996 A
D388011 Leonard Dec 1997 S
5794459 Ignatowski Aug 1998 A
D406544 Leonard Mar 1999 S
D419908 Leonard Feb 2000 S
6131585 Reinstein et al. Oct 2000 A