The present invention relates to the field of portable sinks, and in particular, to an outdoor portable sink that can be used to clean fish and game.
Many outdoor activities, such as hunting, fishing, camping, etc., involve clean-up requirements for which an outdoor sink would be desirable. Although many camp grounds have running water via an outdoor faucet, most outdoor areas do not have outdoor sinks where clean-up tasks, such as cleaning fish and game, washing pots and pans, etc., can be done. Moreover, although most homes have outdoor water faucets (i.e., for attaching to garden hoses), they do not have outdoor sinks for clean-up tasks such as painting projects, washing dogs, potting plants, etc.
Some attempts have been made in the past to provide portable sinks that can be used outdoors. For example, in Leavitt, U.S. Pat. No. 2,594,938, a portable camping sink that includes a tank and tub hinged together, that can be locked together during transportation, and placed in an open position during use, is disclosed. The tank contains water used to provide the tub (sink) with its own water supply. Also, in Valbuena, U.S. Pat. No. 4,747,169, a portable camping sink with a pressurized water supply is disclosed. The sink has a main case and an open top with a hinged cover. Valbuena also provides its own water supply so that it can be used much like a sink at home. Another attempt relates to a portable kitchen unit that includes a detachable sink, shown in Peterson et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,683,157. This sink is said to have many uses, including as a lid, lock, wash basin, stand, table, storage bin, etc. This sink, however, does not have its own water supply, and has no means of providing water; it simply shows a container that serves as a sink basin.
What is needed, therefore, is a portable sink that can not only be easily transported and set up in an outdoor environment, but that also has several optional and desirable features, including without limitation, legs that unfold to support the sink, a connection to an existing water supply, a spray nozzle for spraying water, an adjustable spigot, storage for various utensils and appliances, ledges for supporting cutting boards, shelves on the inside of a lid cover, fold-down panels, funnel/strainer assemblies, detachable faucet assmblies, double wall construction for enabling the sink to double as an ice chest, etc.
The present invention relates to a portable sink that is capable of being connected to an existing water supply, such as an outdoor hose, such that running water can be provided inside the sink in an outdoor environment. The present invention has many optional features, including legs that unfold to support the sink in an elevated position, an adjustable spigot that can be lowered and raised depending on whether the lid on the sink is opened or closed, a handle for the spigot to control the flow of water into the sink, a spray nozzle for providing a controlled spray of water which can be useful for cleaning purposes, a storage drawer for storing various utensils and appliances, a shelf extending from the lid which is adapted to be level when the lid is opened, a large drain for allowing water and debris in the sink to be easily drained out, funnels that can be extended from the drain to direct water in the appropriate direction, strainers for straining debris flowing out of the sink, supports within the sink capable of allowing cutting boards and baskets to be supported thereon, hinged counter top panels that can be folded down on each side and supported by handles to create a larger work space, a funnel/strainer having a size sufficient to hold fish and game debris that can be inserted into and/or hung down from the drain, double wall construction that enables the sink to double as a portable ice chest, a detachable faucet assembly capable of being connected to-a hose and supported on the lid, an opening to allow a hose to be extended into the sink and connected to a separate faucet assembly, and a lid that enables the sink to be used as a container for storing items during travel, etc. A pressurized water tank can be provided which is preferably sized to fit inside the sink and adapted to supply water where no other water supply exists.
As shown in
Sink portion 2 is preferably comprised of a body having sidewalls 8, 15, 16, 17 and a floor 11 as shown in
The sink portion 2 is preferably substantially in the shape of a rectangular box as shown in FIG. 1. Frontwall 8 is preferably provided with an opening with a drawer 9 inside having a latch 10, as shown in
The top surface of floor 11 preferably has a groove 12 or channel extending along the center on one side thereof, as shown in FIG. 7. Groove 12 is preferably sloped and helps guide water on top of floor 11 into drain area 13. Drain area 13 is preferably sloped downward toward and around a drain 14. Preferably, drain 14 is located at the lowest point of the upper surface of floor 11 to allow water to drain out of sink portion 2 by gravity alone. Drain 14 is preferably large enough to allow debris to pass, such as fish and game parts, etc. Preferably, drain 14 has a diameter greater than that of a standard sink, with a preferred diameter being about 5 or more inches.
In the embodiment of
Faucet assembly 24, shown in
Within T-section 25 is preferably a valve 30, as shown in
On the backside of section 18 and wall 17 is preferably an indentation area 32 with a hose connection 33, as shown in
The inside of lid 3 preferably has a shelf 34, as shown in
Below sink body portion 2 are preferably legs 38, 39, 40 and 41. Each leg extends from a hinge 42 which allows the legs to swing from a tucked position under the sink portion 2 to an extended upright position as shown in
Legs 38, 39, 40 and 41 are preferably offset (from one side to the other), as shown in
Extending below floor 11 beneath drain 14 is preferably a funnel hanging assembly 50, as shown in FIG. 11. Drain 14 extends through floor 11 and preferably has an opening sufficient in size so that water and other debris such as fish and game parts can flow through and out from the bottom of the sink portion 2. Various funnel designs 51 and 52, as shown in
Assembly 50 preferably comprises support runners on the underside of the floor on which funnels 51, 52, can slide. Funnel 51 has a lower opening 55 through which water can be drained. Opening 55 is preferably adapted to be connected to a hose, and can be used to divert water from sink 1 in a predetermined direction, i.e., so that water and debris do not pour out onto the user's feet. Funnel 51 can also be angled as shown to help divert water in a specific direction, i.e., such as backwards away from the user's feet.
A strainer 53 as well as a plug 54, shown in
Funnel 52, shown in
A portable water source, such as a pressurized tank 60, as shown in
In the embodiment 100 of
Modified faucet assebmly 102, as shown in
A support assembly 120, as shown in
When faucet assembly 102 is to be used, lid 118 is preferably opened to an upright position, as shown, which can be held by a chain, locked hinge or other conventional means as discussed previously. The hose can then be extended through opening 122, i.e., from behind lid 118, such that the hose is extended into sink portion 104. This way, the threaded end of the hose can be connected to attachment section 105 of faucet assembly 102, such that the hose can be connected to faucet assembly 102. Moreover, the lower insert portion 103 can be inserted into support cavity 124, such that faucet assembly 102 is supported thereby, wherein the end of the hose can be bent upward in engagement with attachment section 105 of faucet assembly 102. This way, the hose can be extended through opening 122 and attached to faucet assembly 102, wherein the faucet assembly 102 can be positioned on lid 188, where it an be used as a faucet, via valve and lever 107, to supply water into sink portion 104.
When faucet assembly 102 is not being used, it can be detached from support assembly 120 simply by lifting faucet assembly 102 out of support cavity 124. Then, the hose can be disconnected from attachment section 105, such that faucet assembly 102 can be removed and stored away separately. Lid 118 can then be closed to seal sink portion 104 with no obstruction from support assembly 120, the hose or faucet assembly 102. In this respect, support assembly 120 and opening 122 are preferably located on lid 118 in a manner that allows lid 118 to be closed, with opening 122 oriented in a manner that keeps it outside sink portion 104, so that it provides no access into sink portion 104. That is, opening 122 is preferably located on a portion of lid 118 that closes down onto an upper edge 126 of wall 112, such that when lid 118 is closed, opening 122 will not allow access into sink portion 104, thereby allowing sink portion 104 to be substantially sealed thereby.
An advantage of this embodiment is that sink portion 104 can be made without any built-in plumbing connection. That is, it can be made like a standard sink basin, or, it can be made like a portable ice chest with double wall construction, so that it can double as an ice chest. When made like an ice chest, the present invention contemplates that sink portion 104 can be made with a relatively large drain sufficient for allowing fish and game parts to be pushed through. In this embodiment, the construction of sink portion 104 does not require any other features discussed in relation to the previous embodiment, although they can be provided.
This embodiment is also shown with optional fold-down counter top panels 130. Each panel 130 is preferably connected by hinges 132 that are built into walls 106, 110, such that panels 130 can be pivoted from a closed position, as shown on the left hand side of
Openings 144 for supporting utensils and the like can be provided on panels 130. Hinges 132 are preferably constructed to fit into openings 142 along an upper edge 146 of walls 106, 110, so that when lid 118 is closed, sink portion 104 can be substantially sealed thereby.
The main components of the present invention are preferably made of materials similar to those used to construct ice boxes and ice chests, such as plastic, aluminum, metal, etc. In one embodiment of the present invention, the pieces are made of materials that have insulation properties, and/or double wall construction. In this way, the present invention can double as an ice chest. This can be useful on fishing and hunting trips, wherein fish and game parts can be cleaned in sink 1 or 100, and then stored with ice inside sink portion 2 or 104, wherein lid 3 or 118 can be closed for easy transport home.
The other components of the present invention can be made of any conventional material. For example, the legs, handles, drawers, shelves, latches, funnels, panels, strainers, support assemblies, faucet assemblies, etc. can be made of plastic, or other moldable material, or from the same materials used to make lid 3 or 118 and sink portion 2 or 104, etc. Any conventional materials can also be used to make items such as the connections, hoses, spigots, tanks, pumps, tubes, valves, liners, spray nozzles, meshes, baskets, cutting boards, cords, chains, plugs, hinges, nuts, handles, pins, latches, faucet assemblies, levers, threads, attachments, etc.
In use, the present invention can be set up on a table with legs 38, 39, 40, 41 tucked up, or on the ground and elevated with the legs extended, so that sink 1 or 100 can be raised to about the same height as a standard counter top. When extending legs 38, 39, 40, 41, tension between latch 45 and pin 44 helps maintain the legs in the upright position. Crossbars 46 can be slid down to help support legs 38, 39, 40, 41.
Latch 5 can be unhooked to open lid 3 or 118 to an upright position and limited by stop 7. In the embodiment of
With sink 1 connected to a water supply, handle 31 can control valve 30 and be used to run water through spigot 26. Spray nozzle 29 can also be used to spray water through hose 27. Cutting boards 20 or basket 21 can be positioned on ledges 19 as discussed. Shelf 34 can be used to hold utensils, such as knives, forks, etc., as well as spray nozzle 29. Elastic mesh 35 can be used, such as during transport, for storing blankets, towels, etc. Drawer 9 is available to store items such as cutting boards 20, basket 21, utensils, etc. The cutting boards 20 are preferably sized so that they can be placed in drawer 9.
Funnels 51, 52, strainer 71, 53 and plug 54 can be used as needed. Funnels 51, 52 can be used with a second hose to divert water away from the user. Funnel 52 and strainer 71 can be used to strain debris from water flowing out of sink 2, while strainer 53 can be used in drain 14 to strain smaller particles. Plug 54 can be used to seal drain 14. Smaller drain and plug 57 can be used as an auxiliary means of draining water without removing plug 54.
When done, crossbars 46 can be raised and legs 38, 39, 40, 41 can be tucked up into the tucked position and held by friction with hinges 42. Spigot 26 can be moved back to a lower position. Spray nozzle 29 can be removed and stored in sink portion 2. The hose can be disconnected from connection 33 and placed inside the sink 1. All utensils, funnels, boards, baskets, etc., can be stored in sink 1 or drawer 9. Lid 3 can be closed with latch 5. Handles 6 can be used to carry sink 1.
In the embodiments of
Moreover, panels 130 can be pivoted from the closed position to the open position. In the closed position, panels 130 rest on supports 140. To open, handles 134 are preferably raised, and panels 130 opened and positioned over handles 134, until handles 134 are inserted into cut-outs 138. Cut-outs 138 and handles 134 are preferably designed so that in a locked postion, panels 130 are extended substantially horizontally outward from walls 106 and 110. To close panels 130, they are simply lifted up from the locked postion, and pivoted back onto supports 140.
When finished, faucet assembly 102 is detached from support assembly 120 simply by lifting faucet assembly 102 out of support cavity 124. Then, the hose is disconnected from attachment section 105, and faucet assembly 102 is removed and stored. Lid 118 can then be closed to seal sink portion 104, wherein there is no obstruction from support assembly 120, or faucet assembly 102. Also, opening 122 is oriented in a manner that causes it to be on the outside of lid 118 when lid 118 is closed, such that no access into sink portion 104 is provided, and sink portion 104 can be substantially sealed by lid 118.
The present invention has been described in terms of the preferred embodiments described above. While a preferred embodiment may have all of the features that have been described, the present invention contemplates that a portable sink having fewer than all of the features described above would still be within the scope of the present invention. In this respect, the present invention is intended to incorporate one or more of the features described above, as defined by the claims that follow.
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/645,927, filed on Aug. 25, 2000 now U.S. Pat. No. 6,427,259, which claims the benefit of the filing date of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/163,659, filed on Nov. 5, 1999.
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602494 | Briggs | Apr 1898 | A |
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2594938 | Leavitt | Apr 1952 | A |
3041957 | Liptay | Jul 1962 | A |
3566856 | Linstead | Mar 1971 | A |
3594830 | Clifton | Jul 1971 | A |
3748437 | Keeshin et al. | Jul 1973 | A |
3915529 | Bernier | Oct 1975 | A |
4213309 | Pifer | Jul 1980 | A |
4341164 | Johnson | Jul 1982 | A |
4440185 | Wiltse | Apr 1984 | A |
4670144 | McCausland et al. | Jun 1987 | A |
4720879 | Rabban | Jan 1988 | A |
4747169 | Valbuena | May 1988 | A |
4766621 | Rasor | Aug 1988 | A |
4934280 | Bae | Jun 1990 | A |
D342121 | Lim | Dec 1993 | S |
5301376 | Herbert | Apr 1994 | A |
5313676 | Wright | May 1994 | A |
5349708 | Lee | Sep 1994 | A |
5502848 | Cowan | Apr 1996 | A |
5526539 | Bower et al. | Jun 1996 | A |
5566404 | Laughton | Oct 1996 | A |
5683157 | Peterson et al. | Nov 1997 | A |
5813063 | Watkins et al. | Sep 1998 | A |
5881404 | Knight | Mar 1999 | A |
5926866 | Chao | Jul 1999 | A |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
4-92034 | Mar 1992 | JP |
5-9962 | Jan 1993 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20020184704 A1 | Dec 2002 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60163659 | Nov 1999 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 09645927 | Aug 2000 | US |
Child | 10212246 | US |