Information
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Patent Grant
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RE37640
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Patent Number
RE37,640
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Date Filed
Friday, January 5, 200124 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, April 9, 200223 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
-
International Classifications
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Abstract
A case for glasses in the shape of a writing instrument having a hollow barrel portion for receiving a pair of small glasses. The case can take a plurality of different cross-sectional configurations. The writing instrument can be a pen or pencil at one end of the hollow barrel with an opening with a removable cover at the opposite end. The glasses for use therewith can be small conventional glasses or specially designed glasses that can have both telescopic frames and telescopic temples.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The instant invention is directed to compact cases for conventional and foldable glasses, and more particularly to a case that is non-intrusive and easy to carry on the person.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Spectacles or as commonly referred to as glasses have been around for a considerable length of time for the visually impaired. Glasses have been made as small as practical or have various foldable elements to reduce the physical size for carry around convince.
Foldable glasses include frames that fold in the middle and temples that fold at one or more locations along their length to reduce the physical size of the glasses for transport.
Typical state of the art compact folding glasses can be found in the following United States Patents: U.S. Pat. No. 2,419,303 issued to inventor W. G. Vasey on Apr. 22, 1947 which includes folding frames and temples; U.S. Pat. No. Des. 165,721 issued to M. Rand on Jan. 22, 1952 which shows folding frames and temples; U.S. Pat. No. 2,814,968 issued to W. S. Dixon, Jr. on Dec. 3, 1957 which shows foldable frames and temples; U.S. Pat. No. 4,681,410 issued to Al W. Paulsen on Jul. 21, 1987 which teaches a foldable frame and a showing of a different type folding temples; U.S. Pat. No. 4,768,872 by Michael Fraslle et al. On Sep. 6, 1988 which teaches a temple with an extendable length; U.S. Pat. No. 5,384,604 by Chang which teaches collapsible glasses which has foldable frames and fold along the temples at various locations; and U.S. Pat. No. 5,532,766 by David G. Maleer et al. which teaches foldable frames and temples.
There is a continuing need for small un-abstruse cases for small conventional and the small folding glasses mentioned above.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is directed to small cases for small glasses that can be easily carried on the person of the user. The glass case of the invention is directed to a case having the general appearance of a writing instrument such as, a pen or pencil.
One embodiment of the invention includes removable accessories that can be adapted to one end of the case. These accessories comprise a pen, a pencil, flash light and a end cap any one of which can be removably attached to one end of the case. The other end of the case has an end cap that can be removed to have access to the small glasses within the hollow center of the case. Other glass accessible end caps can be hinged or pivotally attache to the end of the case to allow removal and storage for the small glasses.
Another embodiment the glass case of the invention is in the general form of a conventional pen or pencil including a writing instrument with a hollow barrel portion above the writing instrument mechanism. The pen configured glass case includes a conventional pocket clip at the glasses receiving end of the hollow barrel portion. In this embodiment the writing instrument mechanism is offset from the longitudinal center line of the pen configured glass case as is the hollow portion for containing the glasses.
In one of the pen configured glass case the writing mechanism is translatable from a deployed for writing position and a stowed non writing position.
In one embodiment of the glass case of the invention the bottom surface of the hollow glass case containing portion includes a biasing means that elevates the glasses for easily removable when the restraining cap closing the hollowing opening is cleared from the opening.
The general cross-sectional appearance of the case takes many forms, namely, oblong, rectangular, circular, triangular, square, oval and first opposing curvilinear opposing sides and second curvilinear opposing side normal to the first opposing sides.
In one embodiment of the small glasses that fit in the above described case includes telescoping frame sections on each side of the nose piece and telescoping temples. In this embodiment, the lens are translatable to conform to the distance between the eyes of the user and are rotatable about their frame attachment so as to provide for user lens tilt adjustment or can be in a fixed position.
The principal object of this invention is to provide a glass case for holding a pair of small glasses that is convenient to carry on the person and is non-obtrusive in appearance.
Another object of this invention is to provide a case for small glasses in the form of a writing instrument.
Another object of this invention is to provide a compact pair of glasses that fit in a small cross-sectional housing.
Yet another object of this invention is to provide a glass case in the general form of a either a writing instrument that includes either a pen, pencil, flashlight or end closure.
Yet another object of this invention is to provide a glass case in the form of a writing instrument that includes an interchangeable pen, pencil or flashlight tip at one end.
Still another object of this invention is to provide a pair of glasses that will fit into a case having the general appearance of a writing instrument such as a pen or pencil that has telescoping frame portions on each side of the nose piece of the glasses and has telescoping temples for length adjustment.
These and other objects and features will become apparent when the specifications are read in view of the following drawing Figures.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES
FIG. 1
is an exploded perspective showing of one embodiment of the glass case of the invention including various interchangeable elements with bayonet attachment means and small glasses to fit into the case;
FIG. 2
is a partial showing of the glass case of
FIG. 1
with threaded attachment means;
FIG. 3
is a first embodiment showing of
FIG. 1
taken along line
3
-
8
;
FIG. 4
is a second embodiment showing of
FIG. 1
taken along line
3
-
8
;
FIG. 5
is a third embodiment showing of
FIG. 1
taken along line
3
-
8
;
FIG. 6
is a fourth embodiment showing of
FIG. 1
taken along line
3
-
8
;
FIG. 7
is a fifth embodiment showing of
FIG. 1
taken along line
3
-
8
;
FIG. 8
is a sixth embodiment showing of
FIG. 1
taken along line
3
-
8
;
FIG. 9
is a partial cutaway showing of a third embodiment of the glass case of the invention with the housing having a cap to enclose the hollow portion of the housing;
FIG. 10
is a top plan view showing of the
FIG. 9 and 11
embodiment with the top of the barrel housing removed showing glasses in the hollow portion;
FIG. 11
is a patrial showing in cutaway of a fourth embodiment of the glass case of the invention.
FIG. 12
is a side view of a fifth embodiment of the glass case of the invention;
FIG. 13
is a partial showing of a second embodiment of glasses designed to fit in the glass case of the invention;
FIG. 14
is a partial showing of a third embodiment of glasses designed to fit in the glass case of the invention with the telescoping frame in a stowed minimum length position;
FIG. 15
is a partial showing of the third embodiment of glasses designed to fit in the glass case of the invention with the telescoping frame in a deployed maximum length position;
FIG. 16
is a partial showing of the temples of glasses designed to fit into the glass case of the invention in a fully telescoped maximum length position; and
FIG. 17
is a showing of the second embodiment of the glasses designed to fit into the glass case of the invention with telescoping portions of both the frame and temple in a stowed minimum length position.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE FIRST PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
Referring now specifically to drawing
FIGS. 1
,
2
,
7
and
12
the glass case
10
depicted in drawing
FIGS. 1
,
2
and
12
is shown having a hollow housing
12
with an oval cross-section as depicted in drawing FIG.
2
. The hollow housing
12
has suitable area for receiving a pair of small glasses
14
. The small glasses
14
have the usual frame
16
, interconnecting nose piece
18
, a pair of temples
20
hinged at each end
22
of the frame
16
and a pair of lens
24
.
One end of the hollow housing includes a first embodiment of a closure member in the form of a cap
26
that encloses the open of the hollow barrel when the glasses
14
are stored for non use and pivot to an end open hollow barrel about the pivot
28
for selective access to the small glasses within. The cap
26
is slightly elevated with a hollow center so that the glasses can extend beyond the end of the hollow barrel for ease of removal for use.
The end
30
of the hollow body includes a pin
32
means for connecting to a bayonet locking means
34
of one of a plurality of different removable tips, also see drawing
FIG. 2
, a writing instrument
36
, flashlight
38
or end cap
40
. A clip
41
is a conventional means for clipping the case
10
to the pocket of the user for transport.
Referring now specifically to drawing
FIG. 2
, The hollow barrel includes threads
42
which mate with threads
44
of a second embodiment of a writing instrument. The writing instrument
46
is of the type that when knurled surface
48
is rotated the writing instrument is exposed for use or retracted for storage.
Referring now specifically to drawing
FIGS. 3-8
, various configured cross-sections of the hollow barrel are shown.
FIG. 3
has an oval configuration.
FIG. 4
has a square configuration.
FIG. 5
has a tubular configuration.
FIG. 6
has a triangular configuration.
FIG. 7
has a curvilinear edged rectangular configuration.
FIG. 8
has a oval configuration.
Referring now specifically to drawings
FIGS. 9
,
10
and
11
, a second and third embodiment of the glass case
48
of the invention is shown in partial cutaway. The hollow portion
50
of the case has a modified triangular configuration as shown in drawing FIG.
6
. The end closure
52
for retaining the small glasses
14
, see drawing
FIG. 10
, within the hollow barrel pivots about pivot
54
for exposing the inner hollow barrel which is a of modified triangular configuration. At the bottom of the hollow barrel is a bias means shown as a spring
56
that is compressed by the frame of the small glasses
14
when they are inserted and forced inward against the bias if the spring as shown in the drawing FIG.
10
and the cap
52
is then rotated over the hollow barrel
12
. It should be understood that any bias means such as, foam rubber or the like could be employed as the bias means. When the cap is rotated with the small glasses within the hollow barrel the spring bias
56
elevates the small glasses so that they can be removed from the hollow barrel with ease. A user garment attachment clip
58
is shown molded into the hollow barrel. When the button
60
translatable along a channel
62
and lockable in the maximum down position in offset channel
66
. The button is in a maximum upward position at location
68
the writing instrument is in a stowed position wherein it is concealed within the hollow barrel and when the bottom is translated and locked into offset channel
66
the writing instrument is locked into a use position extending from the hollow barrel.
Drawing
FIG. 11
depicts a different cap
68
for covering the opening in hollow barrel
12
when in place over the end of the hollow barrel portion. The cap
68
makes a friction fit with the distal end
70
of the hollowing housing
12
for maintaining the small glasses within the hollow barrel. The cap has a resilient bias means
72
for engaging the surface of the small glasses extending from the hollow barrel section to prevent movement of the small glasses within the hollow barrel when being transported to prevent breakage. Drawing
FIG. 10
depicts a plan view of the glasses within the hollow portion of the case taken along line
10
—
10
of drawing FIG.
11
.
Drawing
FIG. 12
depicts a side view showing of a fourth embodiment
72
of the glass case of the invention. This showing is similar to that shown in drawing
FIG. 1
except the writing instrument
74
is offset from the center line through the length of the hollow barrel
12
of the glass case and can be retractable as depicted in drawing
FIG. 9
or can be retractable in any other conventional manner.
Referring now specifically to drawing
FIG. 13
, the small glasses
14
are shown in detail. The width A of the glasses have a range of 12.7 mm to 57.00 mm (mm=millimeters). The width A being ideally about 43 mm. The height B of the lens and frame portion surrounding the lens has a width of from 10 mm to 32 mm. The B width being ideally about 15 mm. The overall length F of the small glasses is in the range of 76 mm to 152 mm. Ideally the overall length of the small glasses of the invention will be approximately 127 mm.
Drawing
FIGS. 14-17
depict on side of a second embodiment of small glasses
75
of this invention. Drawing
FIGS. 14-16
depict only one side of the small glasses
75
of drawing FIG.
17
. It should be understood that the opposite side of the small glasses
75
are identical in detail to that side shown in drawing FIG.
17
.
Drawing
FIGS. 14 and 15
depicts a telescoping frame portion
76
that translates from the
FIG. 14
stowed position to the drawing
FIG. 15
maximum deployed position. It should that the frame portion can be translated to an infinite number of positions between the drawing
FIG. 14
stowed position and the drawing
FIG. 15
fully deployed position. The width C of the lens
78
can be from 12.7 mm to 30 mm. Ideally the width will be approximately 25.5 mm. The distance D is in the range of from 30 mm to 35 mm and distance E can be in the range of 31.5 mm to 51 mm. Ideally distance D will be approximately 28.5 and distance E will be approximately 45 mm.
The lens
78
of the embodiment of the small glasses of drawing
FIGS. 14-17
are pivot able through 360 degrees relative to the frame to which their are attached for user selected angular positioning for use. The lens
72
are attached via an “O” ring type connector
80
which allows the telescoping portion of the frame to freely translate relative to the lens connection to allow frame extension. The “O” type connector
80
can be a close tolerance fit to the frame or can be constructed of resilient material such as a conventional rubber type “O” ring used for compression sealing.
Referring now specifically to drawing
FIG. 16
, the temples
82
pivotally attach to the frame
76
at pivot
84
. The temples include telescopic portions
84
,
86
for decreasing the over all length of the temple for storage as seen in drawing FIG.
17
and extendable for various required temple lengths between the drawing
FIG. 17
stowed position to the drawing
FIG. 16
deployed position. The temples extend approximately 60 mm between minimum length and maximum length positions.
The glass cases of the invention have a maximum width in the range of 16 to 64 mm and preferred width of 27 mm. The length of the glass cases of the invention have a maximum length in the range of 76 to 178 mm and a preferred length of 127 mm.
Therefore, it should be understood that the particular embodiment shown in the drawings and described within the specifications are for the purpose of example and should not be construed to limit the invention which will be described in the claims below. Now that a number of examples of the apparatus of the invention have been given, numerous other applications should be evident to one skilled in the art. Further, it is evident that those skilled in the art may now make numerous uses and modifications of the specific embodiments described herein. It should be obvious that the various members described may be made from a variety of materials and using a wide combination of dimensions. Consequently, the invention is to be construed as embracing each and every novel feature and novel combination of the features present in or possessed by the apparatus described herein.
Claims
- 1. A kit having in combination a pair of glasses and a case for containing said glasses comprising:a pair of small glasses; said case having a first and second end with a hollow portion therebetween for receiving said glasses; said first end consisting being of a configuration selected from one of the following elements a writing instrument,or a flashlight and a flat end closure ; and said second end having a closure means associated therewithwith said case for concealing said small glasses within said hollow portion when said closure means is closed and allowing removal of said glasses when said closure means is open.
- 2. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said case has a maximum width in the range of 16 to 64 mm.
- 3. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said case has a maximum width of approximately 27 mm.
- 4. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said case has a length in the range of 76 to 178 mm.
- 5. The invention as defined in claim 4 wherein said case has a length of approximately 127 mm.
- 6. tThe invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said writing element ,instrument or flashlight, flat end closure and said second end have the same cross-sectional configuration as said case.
- 7. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said writing instrument,or flashlight and flat end surface areis removable from said case and selectively interchangeable on said first end.
- 8. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said writing instrument is a pen.
- 9. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said writing instrument is a pencil.
- 10. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein the cross-section of said case is oval.
- 11. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein the cross-section of said case is substantially rectilinear.
- 12. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein the cross-section of said case is substantially square.
- 13. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein the cross-section of said case is curvilinear.
- 14. The invention as defined in claim 13 wherein the cross-section of said case is substantially circular.
- 15. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein the cross-section of said case is substantially circular.
- 16. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein the cross-section of said case is substantially triangular.
- 17. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein the writing instrument is translatable between a use and a non-use position.
- 18. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein the distal end of said case remote from said writing instrument has a pivotal cover over said hollow portion.
- 19. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein the distal end of said case remote from said writing instrument has a rotatable cover over said hollow portion.
- 20. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein the distal end of said case remote from said writing instrument has a removable cover over said hollow portion.
- 21. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said writing instrument,or flashlight and flat end closure areis removable from and attachable to said case by a threaded connection.
- 22. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said writing instrument,or flashlight and flat end surface areis removable from and attachable to said case by a bayonet connection.
- 23. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein the longest dimension of said glasses is in the range of 76 mm to 152 mm.
- 24. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein the longest dimension of said glasses is approximately 127 mm.
- 25. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said glasses have two lenslenses, each lens having a height in the range of 9.5 to 31.75 mm.
- 26. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said glasses have two lenslenses, and the width of each lens has an ideal height of 15 mm.
- 27. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said glasses have two lenslenses, each lens being rotatable about the frame.
- 28. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said glasses have two lenslenses, each lens being translatable along the frame of said glasses.
- 29. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein the frame of said glasses is telescopic at each end thereof between a stowed minimum length position and a deployed maximum length position.
- 30. The invention as defined in claim 29 wherein the frame of said glasses is telescopic at side of the nose piece a distance of approximately 19.5 mm between a stowed minimum length position and a deployed maximum length position.
- 31. The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said glasses have temples which are telescopic between a stowed minimum length position and a deployed maximum position.
- 32. The invention as defined in claim 31 wherein said temples telescope a distance of approximately 60 mm between stowed and deployed.
- 33. A case for containing small glasses comprising:a first and second end with a hollow portion therebetween for receiving said glasses; said first end consisting of a writing instrument; and said second endcase having a closure means for concealing said small glasses within said hollow portion when said closure means is closed and allowing removal of said glasses when said closure means is open.
- 34. The case for small glasses as defined in claim 33 wherein said writing instrument is a pen.
- 35. A case having internal storage space for small glasses comprising:said case having the configuration of a writing instrument; said case having a first and second end with a hollow portion therebetween for receiving said small glasses; said first end consisting being of a configuration selected from one of the following elements a writing instrument,or a flashlight and a flat end closure ; and said second endcase having a closure means for concealing said glasses in said hollow portion when said closure means is closed and allowing removal of said glasses when said closure means is open.
- 36. A case for a pair for small glasses comprising an elongate housing having a hollow barrel portion for enclosing the glasses, and an end portion comprising a writing instrument or a flashlight.
- 37. The case of claim 36 wherein the end portion comprises a writing instrument.
- 38. The case of claim 36 wherein the end portion comprises a flashlight.
- 39. The case of claim 36 wherein the case has a length in the range of 76 mm to 178 mm.
- 40. The case of claim 36 wherein the end portion comprises a pen.
- 41. The case of claim 36 wherein the end portion comprises a pencil.
- 42. The case of claim 36 wherein the hollow barrel portion also comprises closure means for concealing the glasses when the closure means is closed, and allowing removal of the glasses when the closure means is open.
- 43. In combination, a writing instrument comprising an elongate housing having a writing member at an end portion thereof, and a hollow barrel portion, and a pair of small reading glasses removably contained within the barrel portion.
- 44. The combination of claim 43 wherein the writing member is a pen.
- 45. The combination of claim 43 wherein the writing member is a pencil.
- 46. The combination of claim 43 wherein the glasses have telescoping temples.
- 47. The combination of claim 43 wherein the glasses have a telescoping frame portion that translates between a stowed position and a maximum deployed position.
- 48. The combination of claim 43 in which the glasses have telescoping temples, and a telescoping frame portion that translates between a stowed position and a maximum deployed position.
- 49. The combination of claim 43 in which the glasses have a pair of lenses, and the width of each lens is from 12.7 mm to 30 mm.
- 50. The combination of claim 43 wherein the hollow barrel portion also comprises closure means for concealing the glasses when the closure means is closed, and allowing removal of the glasses when the closure means is open.
- 51. The combination of claim 43 wherein the glasses have two lenses, and each lens has a height in the range of 9.5 mm to 31.75 mm.
- 52. In combination, a flashlight having an elongate housing having a flashlight at an end portion thereof, and a hollow barrel portion, and a pair of small reading classes removably contained within the barrel portion.
- 53. The combination of claim 52 wherein the flashlight is removably attached to the barrel portion.
- 54. The combination of claim 52 also comprising a pocket clip mounted on the barrel portion.
- 55. The combination of claim 52 wherein the glasses have telescoping temples.
- 56. The combination of claim 52 wherein the glasses have a telescoping frame portion that translates between a stowed position and a maximum deployed position.
- 57. The combination of claim 52 in which the glasses have telescoping temples, and a telescoping frame portion that translates between a stowed position and a maximum deployed position.
- 58. The combination of claim 52 in which the glasses have a pair of lenses, and the width of each lens is from 12.7 mm to 30 mm.
- 59. The combination of claim 52 wherein the hollow barrel portion also comprises closure means for concealing the glasses when the closure means is closed, and allowing removal of the glasses when the closure means is open.
- 60. The combination of claim 52 wherein the glasses have two lenses, and each lens has a height in the range of 9.5 mm to 31.75 mm.
US Referenced Citations (8)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
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2 253 712 |
Sep 1992 |
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Divisions (1)
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09/130550 |
Aug 1998 |
US |
Child |
09/755789 |
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Reissues (1)
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09/130550 |
Aug 1998 |
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09/755789 |
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