The present invention relates to the field of writing instruments. Specifically, the present invention relates to highlighters that have multiple purposes.
The following 15 patents are the closest prior art known to the inventor:
The Pepin Patent discloses a writing top. Specifically, the patent discloses a writing top for use in inscribing the path of a top when spinning. As set forth in the patent text, the object of the invention is: “First, to provide a writing top of this class which is provided with a ball point pen spinning bearing, which automatically writes on the surface on which the top is spinning, and traces a design which indicates the path of the top during spinning”.
The Kiyokane Patent discloses a novelty item writing instrument which simulates the appearance of a food product such as a cookie or hamburger. The instrument is constructed of two mating parts. When the two parts are separated, the writing tip of the writing element is exposed for use. The Kiyokane Patent is only designed for one writing instrument.
The Kossnar Patent discloses a pen holder uniquely designed for holding two writing utensils in their individual capacity, separated from adjacent writing utensils, while providing protection for the marking tips of the writing utensils. The pen holder consists of a tube casing containing two tubes. Each tube is predisposed for releasably retaining a writing utensil, particularly a pen. There is a dividing wall which separates the tubes within the tube casing and the writing utensils.
The Yeh Patent discloses a decorative writing implement which includes an animal-shaped body having four limbs and a head. Each limb is detachable from the body and retains a pen therein. The Yeh Patent discloses pens or pencils that are removably affixed to a central base that can be removed, used and then replaced.
The Kramer Design Patent only protects the shape of the invention.
The '465 Chen Design Patent only protects the shape of the invention.
The '177 Chen Design Patent also protects the shape of the invention.
The '391 Hui Design Patent only protects the shape of the invention.
The '393 Hui Design Patent only protects the shape of the invention.
The Poulos Patent discloses a holder that is designed to hold within a single molded structure, up to four marking implements such as a carpenter's pencil or a lumber crayon. The marker holder, which is configured to resemble a Greek cross, consists of a vertical tube having a rectangular or circular cross-section, a right wall and a left wall. Respectively attached to the two walls, is a right horizontal tube and a left horizontal tube. Each tube includes a set of marker support tabs that grip and retain the carpenter's pencil and the lumber crayon.
The Poulos Patent has a means for holding up to four markers which include a flat carpenter's pencil and three lumber crayons. This patent has the concept of having the writing instruments within the central holding portion, not within the portion that is pulled out of the flower design.
The Lee Design Patent only protects the shape of the invention.
The LaBrasca Patent discloses a marker pen storage system consisting of a series of markers that are lined vertically next to one another and inserted into a base for storage. The patent further discloses walls that are lined between each of the housing portions where the vertically placed markers snap fit with a sound when placed inside the housing.
The Goodelman Design Patent only protects the shape of the invention.
The Breiter German Patent discloses a gyroscope with a conical oscillating body as well as packaging for the gyroscope.
The Bae Korean Patent discloses a pen holder for a vehicle divided into several parts in a radial elastic body.
None of the prior art patents disclose a base that spins with multiple highlighter ends that can be removed and used simultaneously. Thus, there is a need for the present invention and the present invention is an improvement over the prior art.
The present invention is a writing instrument with a base spinner having multiple writing ends that may be detached for use and then replaced back onto the base spinner.
It is an object of the present invention to have a center circular body with a tip so that if the tip is on a horizontal surface, a horizontal rotational force on the center circular body will cause it to spin like a top.
It is also an object of the present invention to have the entire device resemble a flower wherein each “petal” is either a writing instrument or retains a writing instrument. In this case, each “petal” is a different color which houses a different colored writing instrument.
It is an additional object of the present invention to have the writing instrument be a marker, crayon, a ballpoint pen, pencil, highlighter, or any other commonly used writing instrument.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a multitude of colors for the writing instruments with each of the colors of a respective petal matching the color of the writing instrument retained by the petal.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a multitude of colors for the writing instruments with each of the colors of the petal not having to match the color of the writing instrument.
It is still a further object of the present invention to provide a rotatable base having writing instruments that are press fit retained to the outer circumference of the base spinner.
Further novel features and other objects of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, discussion and the appended claims, taken in conjunction with the drawings.
Referring particularly to the drawings for the purpose of illustration only and not limitation, there is illustrated:
Although specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, it should be understood that such embodiments are by way of example only and merely illustrative of but a small number of the many possible specific embodiments which can represent applications of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications obvious to one skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains are deemed to be within the spirit, scope and contemplation of the present invention as further defined in the appended claims.
Referring to
Referring to
The combination spinning top 10 includes a multiplicity of petals removably retained at spaced apart locations on the circumferential end wall 28 to give the combination spinning top 10 the appearance of flower and to provide balance to enable the combination spinning top 10 to spin on tip 26 for a longer period of time than it would spin without the petals. It will be appreciated that any multiplicity of petals is within the spirit and scope of the present invention. A preferred embodiment is to have five (5) petals as illustrated in
The front or first petal 50A has a transverse arcuate distal wall 50A-DL with oppositely disposed transverse sloping side transverse walls 50A-S1 and 50A-S2 which end on opposite sides of a curved transverse interior wall 54A having an interior curvature 53A which is the same as the curvature of transverse wall 28, also referred to as circumferential end wall. Front petal 50A has a bottom wall 58A and a top wall 52A. The height of each of the transverse walls 50A-DL, 50A-S1, 50A-S2 and 54A from top wall 52A to bottom wall 58A is “H2”. The height of transverse wall 28, also referred to as circumferential end wall 28 from top edge 24 to bottom wall 32 is “H1” and the height of all of the transverse walls of first petal 50A is “H2”. The height “H1” and “H2” are the same so that when transverse interior wall 54A is pressed against transverse wall 28, the two surfaces are aligned and bottom wall 32 of central circular body 20 and the bottom wall 58A of first petal 50A are aligned. Transverse interior wall 54A includes a petal retaining member 57A which is a slotted interior chamber to retain a base 56A of a writing tip 55A of a first writing instrument 50A-W. Aligned with the first writing instrument 50A-W is a writing instrument retaining member 20A extending from transverse wall 28 into the central circular body 20. The writing instrument retaining member 20A is sized too press fit retain writing instrument 50A-W of first pedal 50A so that the writing tip 55A is concealed within central circular body 20. When it is desired to use the first writing instrument 50A-W, first petal 50A is pulled radially outward to release the press-fit retention of the writing instrument 50A-W to expose writing tip 55A. The petal 50A is gripped so that writing tip 55A is used. The writing instrument 50A-W is selected from the group consisting of a marker, a highlighter, a crayon, a pen and a pencil.
If the first petal 50A is at a 12 o'clock position of the central circular body 20, the remaining four petal are equally spaced apart on circumferential wall 28 of central circular body 20, which by way of example, second petal 50C is at 12.5 o'clock, third petal 50C is at 22.5 o'clock, fourth petal 50D is at 37.5 o'clock and fifth petal 50E is at 47.5 o'clock.
The second petal 50B has a transverse arcuate distal wall 50B-DL with oppositely disposed transverse sloping side transverse walls 50B-S1 and 50B-S2 which end on opposite sides of a curved transverse interior wall 54B having an interior curvature 53B which is the same as the curvature of transverse wall 58. Second petal 50B has a bottom wall 58B and a top wall 52B. The height of each of the transverse walls 50B-DL, 50B-S1, 50B-S2 and 54B from top wall 52B to bottom wall 58B is “H2”. The height of transverse wall 28 from top edge 24 to bottom wall 32 is “H1” and the height of all of the transverse walls of second petal 50B is “H2”. The height “H1” and “H2” are the same so that when transverse interior wall 54B is pressed against transverse wall 58, the two surfaces are aligned and bottom wall 32 of central circular body 20 and the bottom wall 58B of second petal 50B are aligned. Transverse interior wall 54B includes a petal retaining member 57B which is a slotted interior chamber to retain a base 56B of a writing tip 55B of a second writing instrument 50B-W aligned with the second writing instrument 50B-W is a writing instrument retaining member 20B extending from transverse wall 58 into the central circular body 20. The writing instrument retaining member 20B is sized to press fit retain writing instrument 50B-W of second petal 50B so that the writing tip 55B is concealed within central circular body 20. When it is desired to use the second writing instrument 50B-W, second petal 50B is pulled radially outward to release the press-fit retention of the writing instrument 50B-W to expose writing tip 55B. The petal 50B is gripped so that writing tip 55B is used. The writing instrument 50B-W is selected from the group consisting of a marker, a highlighter, a pen and a pencil.
The third petal 50C has a transverse arcuate distal wall 50C-DL with oppositely disposed transverse sloping side transverse walls 50C-S1 and 50C-S2 which end on opposite sides of a curved transverse interior wall 54C having an interior curvature 53C which is the same as the curvature of transverse wall 28. Third petal 50C has a bottom wall 58C and a top wall 52C. The height of each of the transverse walls 50C-DL, 50C-S1, 50C-S2 and 54C from top wall 52C to bottom wall 58C is “H2”. The height of transverse wall 28 from top edge 24 to bottom wall 32 is “H1” and the height of all of the transverse walls of third petal 50C is “H2”. The height “H1” and “H2” are the same so that when transverse interior wall 54C is pressed against transverse wall 28, the two surfaces are aligned and bottom wall 32 of central circular body 20 and the bottom wall 58C of second petal 50C are aligned. Transverse interior wall 54C includes a petal retaining member 57C which is a slotted interior chamber to retain a base 56C of a writing tip 55C of a second writing instrument 50C-W. Aligned with the third writing instrument 50C-W is a writing instrument retaining member 20C extending from transverse wall 58 into the central circular body 20. The writing instrument retaining member 20C is sized to press fit retain writing instrument 50C-W of second petal 50C so that the writing tip 55C is concealed within central circular body 20. When it is desired to use the third writing instrument 50C-W, third petal 50C is pulled radially outward to release the press-fit retention of the writing instrument 50C-W to expose writing tip 55C. The petal 50C is gripped so that writing tip 55C is used. The writing instrument 50C-W is selected from the group consisting of a marker, a highlighter, a crayon, a pen and a pencil.
The fourth petal 50D has a transverse arcuate distal wall 50D-DL with oppositely disposed transverse sloping side transverse walls 50D-S1 and 50D-S2 which end on opposite sides of a curved transverse interior wall 54D having an interior curvature 53D which is the same as the curvature of transverse wall 28. Fourth petal 50D has a bottom wall 58D and a top wall 52D. The height of each of the transverse walls 50D-DL, 50D-S1, 50D-S2 and 54D from top wall 52D on bottom wall 58D is “H2”. The height of transverse wall 28 from top edge 24 to bottom wall 32 is “H1” and the height of all of the transverse walls of fourth petal 50C is “H2”. The height “H1” and “H2” are the same so that when transverse interior wall 54D is pressed against transverse wall 28, the two surfaces are aligned and bottom wall 32 of central circular body 20 and the bottom wall 58D of fourth petal 50D are aligned. Transverse interior wall 54D includes a petal retaining member 57D which is a slotted interior chamber to retain a base 56D of a writing tip 55D of a fourth writing instrument 50D-W. Aligned with the fourth writing instrument 50D-W is a writing instrument retaining member 20D extending from transverse wall 28 into the central circular body 20. The writing instrument retaining member 20D is sized to press fit retain writing instrument 50D-W of second petal 50D so that the writing tip 55D is concealed within central circular body 20. When it is desired to use the fourth writing instrument 50D-W, fourth petal 50D is pulled radially outward to release the press-fit retention of the writing instrument 50D-W to expose writing tip 55D. The petal 50D is gripped so that writing tip 55D is used. The writing instrument 50D-W is selected from the group consisting of a marker, a highlighter, a pen and a pencil.
The fifth petal 50E has a transverse arcuate distal wall 50E-DL with oppositely disposed transverse sloping side transverse walls 50E-S1 and 50E-S2 which end on opposite sides of a curved transverse interior wall 54E having an interior curvature 53E which is the same as the curvature of transverse wall 28. Fifth petal 50E has a bottom wall 58E and a top wall 52E. The height of each of the transverse walls 50E-DL, 50E-S1, 50E-S2 and 54E from top wall 52E of bottom wall 58E is “H2”. The height of transverse wall 28 from top edge 24 to bottom wall 32 is “H1” and the height of all of the transverse walls of fifth petal 50E is “H2”. The height “H1” and “H2” are the same so that when transverse interior wall 54E is pressed against transverse wall 28, the two surfaces are aligned and bottom wall 32 of central circular body 20 and the bottom wall 58E of fifth petal 50E are aligned. Transverse interior wall 54D includes a petal retaining member 57D which is a slotted interior chamber to retain a base 56D of a writing tip 55D of a fifth writing instrument 50E-W. Aligned with the fifth writing instrument 50E-W is a writing instrument retaining member 20D extending from transverse wall 58 into the central circular body 20. The writing instrument retaining member 20E is sized to press fit retain writing instrument 50E-W of second petal 50E so that the writing tip 55E is concealed within central circular body 20. When it is desired to use the fifth writing instrument 50E-W, fourth petal 50E is pulled radially outward to release the press-fit retention of the writing instrument 50E-W to expose writing tip 55E. The petal 50D is gripped so that writing tip 55D is used. The writing instrument 50E-W is selected from the group consisting of a marker, a highlighter, a pen and a pencil.
In summary, the present invention combination spinner top 10 rotates about when spinning on top central tip 26. Combination spinner top 10 also has a vertical circumferential end wall 28 that abuts each of the five (5) petals which respectively contain writing instruments, It is also within the spirit and scope of the present invention to refer to a combination petal and the writing instrument it retains as a writing instrument. Each of the writing instruments 50A, 50B, 50C 50D, and 50E are press fit retained to the central circular base 20.
Combination spinner top 10 has a bottom surface 32 that can be used when the present invention is not being rotated to keep the combination spinner top 10 stationary while any or all of writing instruments 50A, 50B, 50C, 50D, and 50E are detached and being used.
Referring to
Writing instrument front surface 54A has a curved front surface with a degree of curvature D1 (illustrated on writing instrument 50B) approximately equal to the curvature of vertical circumferential end wall 28 to form a seamless connection to central circular base 20 when writing instrument 50A is press fit retained to central circular base 20. Writing instrument 50A has a writing instrument tip 55A that extends perpendicularly away from writing instrument base 56A. Both writing instrument base 56A and writing instrument tip 55A also extend perpendicularly away from writing instrument front surface 54A. On either side of writing instrument base 56A is a front surface left protrusion 57AL and a front surface right protrusion 57AR.
Referring to
Referring to
Writing instruments may be inserted and press fit retained in two ways. First the writing instruments (50A, 50B, 50C, 50D, and 50E) may be inserted when writing instrument top surface (52A, 52B, 52C, 52D, and 52E) is facing upward. Secondly when each writing instrument is rotated 180 degrees with each top surface facing directly downwards and writing instrument bottom surfaces (58A, 58B, 58C, 58D, and 58E) facing upwards, the writing instruments may be inserted and accepted by central circular base 20.
The degree of curvature is measured by the equation D=180A/Π×r, where r=radius of curvature and D=the degree of curvature. Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
It is within the spirit and scope of this invention for there to be a different number of writing instruments other than five (5) as illustrated in the Figures extending from a central circular base that rotates. The diameter of the central circular base and the size of each of the writing instruments could also be larger or smaller than that which is disclosed above. Similarly, the press fit connection between the base and each writing instrument could also be achieved by tongue and grooves, male and female connections, ball and socket connections, or other commonly used removably affixing means.
Of course the present invention is not intended to be restricted to any particular form or arrangement, or any specific embodiment, or any specific use, disclosed herein, since the same may be modified in various particulars or relations without departing from the spirit or scope of the claimed invention herein above shown and described of which the apparatus or method shown is intended only for illustration and disclosure of an operative embodiment and not to show all of the various forms or modifications in which this invention might be embodied or operated.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2618891 | Pepsin | Nov 1952 | A |
3861077 | Lindquist | Jan 1975 | A |
4986685 | Kiyokane | Jan 1991 | A |
6022159 | Kossnar et al. | Feb 2000 | A |
6190076 | Yeh | Feb 2001 | B1 |
D463488 | Kramer et al. | Sep 2002 | S |
6457593 | Hsu | Oct 2002 | B1 |
D469465 | Chen | Jan 2003 | S |
D470177 | Chen | Feb 2003 | S |
6530817 | Winslow | Mar 2003 | B1 |
D482391 | Hui | Nov 2003 | S |
D482393 | Hui | Nov 2003 | S |
6663305 | Poulos | Dec 2003 | B2 |
D504910 | Lee | May 2005 | S |
7361075 | Krull | Apr 2008 | B1 |
7509761 | Owusu-Atuahene | Mar 2009 | B2 |
7819600 | LaBrasca | Oct 2010 | B2 |
D645508 | Goodelman | Sep 2011 | S |
9950556 | Laemle | Apr 2018 | B1 |
10016693 | Dowdy | Jul 2018 | B1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
29900634 | Apr 1999 | DE |
2020110004606 | May 2011 | KR |