Not applicable.
The present invention relates generally to vacuum cleaners, and more particularly to a mounting bracket that can be used for vacuum cleaners that can be attached to a wheeled dolly.
Storage of domestic cleaning products like vacuum cleaners is commonly a problem. Shop Vac Corporation was previously granted U.S. Pat. No. 7,555,809 on a bracket that enables a conventional wet/dry vacuum cleaner to be hung on a wall. The disclosure of that application is incorporated by reference into this document.
The applicants have developed a new variant on that bracket that can be used to hang vacuum cleaners that have a detachable dolly. Like the earlier bracket, the new bracket uses side rim portions that are configured to fit within the angled grooves on the vacuum cleaner. Unlike prior known brackets, the new bracket has a stem portion that is configured to fit within a slot on the dolly when the dolly is fitted onto the vacuum cleaner. The stem portion has two lower wall segments that have parallel outer edges that define a vertical plane. The side rim portions are positioned laterally outwards from the outer edges of the stem portion, and extend from two upper wall segments that have lower horizontal limits that are closer together than the lower wall segments are.
The bracket has a wall plate that mounts to a vertical wall, and the lower wall segments diverge outwardly from the wall plate. The bracket also has intermediate wall segments that extend upwardly from the lower wall segments and outwardly from the wall plate. The upper wall segments taper toward each other above their lower horizontal limits, and the side rim portions of the bracket have inner edges that are closer together than the outer edges of the lower wall segments are. In contrast, the outer edges of the side rim portions are farther apart than the outer edges of the lower wall segments are.
The invention may be better understood by referring to the accompanying drawings, in which:
The vacuum cleaner, dolly, and bracket combination 10 seen in
The invention can be used with many types of vacuum cleaners. The vacuum cleaner 12 seen in
The tank 22 holds debris collected by the vacuum cleaner. The tank seen in
For reference, the illustrated tank 22 seen in
The rim 30 on the illustrated tank 22 is profiled to correspond with a lip 34 (
The inlet 31 is used for attaching a hose to the illustrated vacuum cleaner 12, and may have a conventional design. The illustrated inlet has a reinforced design, and can withstand the forces associated with installing and removing the vacuum hose from the tank 22 during use.
The right and left sides 24 and 25 of the illustrated vacuum cleaner 12 each have an indentation 36 that can be used for mounting the vacuum cleaner to the illustrated bracket 16. The indentation could also be on other sides of the tank 14, or on other parts of the vacuum cleaner, such as a side on the illustrated vacuum head 20. While two indentations are shown in this example, only one indentation may be needed.
As seen in
For manufacturing ease, the side lip portions 44, the upper lip portion 42, and adjacent portions of the illustrated vacuum cleaner 12 are all part of an integral molding. This is not always required. The lip portions could, for example, be formed on separate metal or plastic pieces that are connected (by screws or otherwise) to a wall of the vacuum cleaner.
In this example, the lip portions 42, 44 form a continuous lip that has a three-sided shape seen in
This illustrated vacuum cleaner has side lip portions 44 that face toward each other; in other words, there is an empty space in front of the vacuum cleaner 12 between the right edge of the left side lip portion and the left edge of the right side lip portion. In some circumstances, the side lip portions could be arranged to face away from each other, so that the right side of the left side lip portion and the left side of the right side lip portion are the sides that transition into the rest of the vacuum cleaner 10.
In this example, the side lip portions 44 both extend between ½″ and 8″ inches down from the lateral ends of the upper lip portion 42. This downward extension helps to provide lateral stability to the vacuum cleaner 12 while it is hung from the bracket 16.
The dolly 14 enables a user to slide the vacuum cleaner across a floor. The dolly illustrated in
The two rear wheels or casters 50 are fixed in a parallel arrangement, while the two forward wheels or casters 52 are arranged on pivots that allow them to turn in different directions. Although other arrangements are possible, this arrangement is particularly useful in helping the user to move the dolly in desired direction.
The central opening 54 receives the vacuum cleaner 12. In the illustrated dolly 14, the internal sides 56 of the dolly slope inwardly and generally match the shape of the sides of the lower portions of the tank 22. This configuration enables the sides of central opening to hold the tank in a position between ½″ and 5″ above the floor. The dolly and the vacuum cleaner can be secured together in any conventional way, such as by the use of screws. Although the size of the dolly can vary, the illustrated dolly is between 2″ and 12″ in height, including the wheels or casters 50, 52.
The illustrated dolly has tongue sections 58 on the internal sides 56 of the central opening 54. These optional tongue sections have generally vertical lateral edges 60 that are configured to fit within the lower parts of the angled grooves 48 on the tank 22, helping to hold the tank and the dolly together. The illustrated tongue sections are between 1″ and 5″ across, and between ⅛″ and 3″ in thickness.
The illustrated dolly 14 also has a slot 62 on both the right side and the left side. These slots are directly outside the optional tongue sections 58, and (as best seen in
When the dolly 14 is connected to the vacuum cleaner 12, the combination can be suspended using the bracket 16. The bracket illustrated in
The wall plate 70 mounts to a vertical wall. The illustrated wall plate is planar, with openings 80 (
The stem portion 72 of the bracket 16 is configured to fit into the slot 62 on the dolly 14 when the vacuum cleaner 12 and the dolly are connected and the vacuum cleaner is suspended on the bracket. Although other arrangements are possible, the illustrated stem portion has two lower wall segments 82 that diverge outwardly from the wall plate 70. This divergence facilitates molding of the bracket. The illustrated wall segments have parallel outer edges 84 that define a vertical plane. These edges are configured to fit against the vertical back face 64 of the slot. The illustrated stem portion has wall segments that extend between ½″ and 4″ from the wall plate 70, and are spaced between 1″ and 5″ apart. An optional bottom wall segment 85 and a rib 86 connect the two wall segments on the stem portion, providing additional strength and rigidity.
The intermediate wall segments 74 are optional. Like the lower wall segments 82, the intermediate wall segments extend from and diverge outwardly from the wall plate 70, facilitating manufacturing. The illustrated intermediate all sections extend upwardly and laterally inwardly from the lower wall segments 82, with the upper end of the intermediate wall segments being spaced ½″ to 3″ closer together than the lower wall segments.
The upper wall segments 76 form the base for the rim portions 78 that are used to hold the vacuum cleaner 12 on the bracket 16. Like the lower wall segments 82 and the intermediate wall segments 74, the illustrated upper wall segments extend outwardly from the wall plate 70. These wall segments extend to and through the plane that is defined by the outer edges 84 of the lower wall segments. In this illustration, the upper wall segments are positioned between ⅛″ and 2″ inwardly of outer edges of the lower wall segments. The lower horizontal limits 90 (
The side rim portions 78 of the bracket fit into the angled grooves 48 on the vacuum cleaner 12, and enable the bracket to hold and support the vacuum cleaner. The illustrated side rim portions extend outwardly from outer edges of the upper wall segments 76. In the illustrated example, the inner edges 92 of the side rim portions (
The illustrated bracket 16 has an upper rim 100 that can carry at least a portion of the weight of the vacuum cleaner 12. To do this, the upper rim is configured to fit within the upper groove 46 on the side of the vacuum cleaner. The upper rim of the illustrated bracket extends upwardly and forwardly from the upper wall segments 76, and has a sloped rear face. The vertical spacing between the top of the wall plate 70 and the uppermost edge of the upper rim of the bracket is greater than the vertical width of the corresponding upper lip portion 42 on the vacuum cleaner, and the width of the upper portion of the groove 48 is greater than the thickness of the upper rim of the bracket.
The rim portions 78 on the illustrated bracket 16 can not only support at least some of the weight of the vacuum cleaner 12, they can also help to provide lateral stability when the vacuum cleaner is mounted on the bracket. To do this, the side rim portions are configured to fit within the grooves 48 on the vacuum cleaner. The side rim portions of the illustrated bracket extend laterally (in opposed directions) and are positioned forwardly from the back of the wall plate 70 of the bracket. The lateral spacing between the back of the wall plate and the outermost edge 94 of the side rim portions is greater than the thickness of the side lip portions 44 on the vacuum cleaner, and the corresponding parts of the grooves on the side of the vacuum cleaner are wider than the rim portions of the bracket.
The lowermost rim portions 78 of the illustrated bracket 16 are disposed at least several inches below the upper rim 100 of the bracket. With this spacing, the side rim portions of the bracket engage within the grooves 48 on the vacuum cleaner 12 when the upper rim 100 is engaged in the part of the groove 48 behind the upper lip portion 42.
Although it is not always necessary, the laterally-facing side rim portions 78 of the illustrated bracket 16 ascend toward each other; that is, the upper portions of the side rim portions are closer together than the lower portions are. When combined with the side rim portions extending away from each other, this configuration helps to provide a gradual locking of the illustrated vacuum cleaner 12 onto the bracket as the vacuum cleaner is lowered onto the bracket. A gradual locking is also aided by sloping back surfaces on the grooves 48 and on the rim portions of the bracket. As the rim slides into the groove, the sloping back surfaces slide together, creating a tighter fit.
To mount the illustrated vacuum cleaner 12 onto the illustrated bracket 16 while the dolly is attached to the vacuum cleaner, the vacuum cleaner 12 is first positioned with the upper rim 100 of the bracket 16 between the top and the bottom of one of the indentations 36 on the side of the vacuum cleaner. The vacuum cleaner is then lowered so that the rim portions 78 of the bracket fit into the grooves 48 on the vacuum cleaner. Simultaneously, the stem portion 72 of the bracket can be brought to rest within the slot 62 on the dolly 14. This contact may help to reduce torque where the rim portions fit in the grooves.
In this case, the taper of the groove 48 on the indentations 36 and the taper of the rim portions 78 of the bracket 16 both help to direct the wall bracket into the indentation so that it seats properly, and provide additional security. In other embodiments, one or the other of these components, or both, might not be tapered.
When the illustrated vacuum cleaner 12 is mounted on the illustrated bracket 16, it is in an inherently stable and secure position. The vacuum cleaner can be removed by lifting it upwardly to disengage the rim portions 78 from the grooves 48.
This description of various embodiments of the invention has been provided for illustrative purposes. Revisions or modifications may be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the invention. The full scope of the invention is set forth in the following claims.