The present invention relates to supports for a receptacle having a further support for a towel wherein the receptacle support is attachable to a variety of vertical structures.
Fitness equipment (exercise devices) commonly become soiled during usage due to perspiration and other bodily secretions. When the equipment is shared by multiple persons, for example in a fitness center, it is desirable to spray a disinfectant/cleaning solution on affected portions of the equipment and then wipe off the solution and dissolved soil to clean the equipment between users. Many fitness centers provide spray bottles and hand towels for this purpose, but convenient placement of the bottles and towels can be problematic. Since multiple exercise devices can be scattered around a large room, placing bottles and towels in a central location (e.g., a freestanding cabinet or a wall shelf) is often unsatisfactory and inconvenient. Frequently, users will take the bottles and towels to their equipment for use before and/or after exercising, and tend to simply leave the bottles and towels on the floor by their equipment rather than returning them to the central location. Or, due to inconvenient bottle and towel placement, exercisers may choose not to use the disinfectant/cleaning solution at all. Thus, it is desirable to have a holder for both bottles and towels wherein the holder can be conveniently located at an exercise device.
A bottle and towel holder should require a minimum amount of space, should have a receptacle for preventing spilling of the bottle's contents, and should keep the bottle and towel off the floor where they might be in the way and create a safety hazard.
Combined spray bottle and paper towel holders are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,216,920 (Baggett, 2001), and U.S. Pat. No. 6,644,563 (Presson, 2003), wherein disposable paper towels are on a roll that is mounted on the spray bottle. Presson also discloses a hook apparatus (92,
U.S. Pat. No. 6,516,959 (Gribbins et al., 2003) discloses a caddy for storing cleaning equipment comprising a free standing pole on a base, with a bottle holder cup (14) and a hook (15) separately and permanently attached to the pole.
Since a free standing holder can take up valuable floor space, and would be relatively expensive due to the pole and a base heavy enough to prevent tipping, it is deemed to be desirable to have a compact assembly of a bottle receptacle and towel hook that can be attached directly to a variety of support structures such as are akeady extant in an exercise room. At least some of the exercise equipment devices will be near a wall, so attachment of the holder to a wall is desirable. However, since most exercise devices are typically not near a wall, it is more desirable that the holder have supports that are attachable to a frame member of the device, wherein an available frame member (located where the attached holder will not interfere with the use of the subject device or adjacent devices) typically could be a bar (either rectangular or circular in cross section) that is upstanding (i.e., having a surface that lies in a vertical plane) but may be vertical, horizontal, or at an angle between horizontal and vertical.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,934,637 (Robinson, 1999) discloses a coin cup holder for a toilet stall. The cup holder is a flat horizontal plate with a hole in it, and has a swivel hook hanging therefrom. The cup holder is affixed to a vertical frame that has a second separately attached coat hook extending therefrom, and the frame is bolted to a toilet stall wall.
Since exercise devices are generally portable/freestanding, and additionally to simplify installation without affecting the integrity of a device's frame member, it is desirable for the holder to be removably attached to the frame member in a way that is simple and effective, without the need for drilling holes and using mounting screws.
Two patent references disclose receptacle and hook combinations which are supported by hanging from a hook, but the hook hanging method is most suitable for hanging from a grate or fence (e.g., chain link fence), or perhaps a small cross section horizontal bar with a vertical surface below to maintain verticality of the hanging holder. The hook hanging method is not likely to hold a spray bottle and towel in place on an exercise device, especially if the exercise device can shake or vibrate during use. U.S. Pat. No. 5,823,360 (Gorosave, 1998) discloses a device for holding sports equipment and other items. A receptacle (23) and a hook (34) are separately attached to a support member (27) having a hook (28) at its upper end for hanging from a chain link fence or similar structure. U.S. Pat. No. 6,053,340 (Cameron, 2000) discloses a sports equipment storage rack having a receptacle (30) on a vertical backboard (24), and a hook (36) extending from the receptacle. Attachment means include a hanging hole (42) for hanging on a peg or hook, and/or securing straps (52), possibly made of plastic, either affixed to the backboard or looped through holes (not shown, see col. 5, lines 48-56). The straps each have a securing hook (54) for clipping/hooking onto a chain link fence or similar structure (see col. 5, lines 34-65).
US patent documents disclose a variety of methods for attaching receptacles (e.g., bottle holders) to vertical or horizontal members such as posts or bars. Although they are adjustable to various size and shape members, the disclosed attachment methods have limited capability of being adapted for attachment to otherwise-oriented members.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,464,183 (McConnell et al., 1995) discloses a stroller accessory bar and drink holder. The bar has a separately attached hook (18, 20) and receptacle (22). The bar is generally horizontal and is removably attached to upstanding members of strollers, walkers, etc. by means of three sided resilient cushions (32) with straps (36, e.g., Velcro). Optional variations include semicircular snap members (112, 124, 202) or U-shaped members (202, 204), optionally also with straps (208). As seen in
U.S. Pat. No. 5,423,509 (LaPorte et al., 1995) discloses a combination beverage container and stereo holder. There is a round receptacle (22, 20) but no hook. The holder attaches to a round horizontal bar (40) of exercise equipment by wrapping attached hook and loop straps (24) around the bar such that the bar is strapped into an inverted V-shaped member (18) that is lined with a rubber gasket (19) for increased friction.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,086,031 (Renfro, 2000) discloses a gun and beverage support system having a receptacle (44, 46) and a separate hook (60, 70) attached to a base (20). The base has two pairs of eyelets (22, 24) protruding from the back. An elastic strap (e.g., shock cord or bungee strap) is used to encircle a vertical structure (e.g., a tree) by hooking into selected eyelets, wherein an inner pair of eyelets is selected for a narrow tree trunk and a wider pair for a bigger tree trunk.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,463,436 (Foster, 1967) discloses a “coaster,” or beverage container holder, having a cup shaped member (receptacle) (11), but no hook. A tubular wall (12) is provided with two pairs of horizontally spaced apertures (15/16, 18/19) for a flexible linear member, e.g., a plastic beaded strip (17, 20), that is threaded through the apertures with both ends being on the outside to encircle a post (e.g., chair column 21) for securing the coaster to the post. Channels (24, 25) may be provided between paired apertures (e.g., between 15 and 16) to recess the flexible members into the inside surface of the receptacle. Alternatively, a vertical portion of the inner surface can be cut away (“tapered”)(
U.S. Pat. No. 5,042,770 (Louthan, 1991) discloses a beverage container holder having an open receptacle (14, 16), but no hook. An upright body portion (12) is provided with a plurality of transverse, vertically spaced slots (28, 30, 32) and pairs of vertical, horizontally spaced slots (34, 36) between the horizontal slots so that any one or a pair of the several slots may receive elongated strap-like members (e.g., 42, 48) having hook-and-loop fabric securing material bonded thereto for embracing structural elements (e.g., 52, 54, 62, car window not shown) or each other and maintaining the beverage holder in an upright position on any one of a plurality of vertical and/or horizontal structural elements.
Finally, when attaching a receptacle and hook onto a member of an exercise device, the towel hook should protrude in a way that is convenient for towel hanging, regardless of where the member is located relative to adjacent walls and/or other equipment or structures. Thus it is desirable that the location of the hook relative to the point of attachment of the receptacle to the member should be adjustable. The relevant prior art as discussed hereinabove does not provide such adjustability.
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the limitations of the prior art in providing a combined bottle and towel holder that is a compact assembly that can be attached directly and easily to a variety of support structures such as are extant in an exercise room.
It is a further object that a bottle holding portion of the invention be an open topped receptacle suitable for holding a spray bottle, and a towel holding portion be a hook, preferably located conveniently on the side of the receptacle, more preferably movably located relative to the point of attachment of the receptacle to the support structure.
It is a further object that the holder be attachable to a frame member of equipment, wherein the frame member is a bar of no particular cross-sectional shape (e.g., rectangular or circular), is preferably upstanding (has a surface that lies in a vertical plane) and is oriented vertically, horizontally or at an angle between horizontal and vertical. Preferably the holder is also attachable to a wall type of vertical surface.
According to the invention, a bottle and towel holder for mounting on a support structure is disclosed, wherein the holder comprises: a receptacle having a longitudinal axis and a lateral sidewall; a hook extending laterally outward from the sidewall; and a circular arrangement of three or more strap holes in the sidewall.
According to the invention, the bottle and towel holder further comprises one or more straps for passing through selected pairs of the strap holes and then wrapping around a member of the support structure.
According to the invention, the bottle and towel holder further comprises a circularly arranged support ridge protruding laterally outward from the sidewall; and wherein the strap holes in the sidewall are cut through the support ridge tangentially to the sidewall. Preferably the holder further comprises one or more straps for passing through selected pairs of the strap holes and then wrapping around a member of the support structure. Alternatively the holder further comprises a lug having a shape that fits within the support ridge; preferably further comprising at least one tab projecting out of the lug such that the at least one tab fits into a strap hole of the ridge when the lug is mated with the support ridge; and/or further comprising a channel through the lug that is aligned with a pair of strap holes when the lug is fitted within the support ridge; optionally further comprising a locking pin for passing through the channel and the pair of aligned strap holes when the lug is fitted within the support ridge.
According to the invention, the bottle and towel holder is such that the support ridge is formed separately from the sidewall for attachment to the sidewall at a support attachment location that is selected for relative positioning of the hook.
According to the invention, the bottle and towel holder is such that the hook has a movable attachment to the sidewall for moving the hook to a selected one of a plurality of hook attachment locations on the sidewall. Preferably the holder is further such that the moveable hook attachment comprises: a first half of a mating socket and peg in the sidewall at each one of the plurality of hook attachment locations; and a second half of the mating socket and peg on a shank of the hook such that the second half mates with the first half of the mating socket and peg for moveably attaching the hook to the sidewall. Alternatively, the moveable hook attachment comprises an adhesive bond between the sidewall and the hook.
According to the invention, a bottle and towel holder for mounting on a support structure is disclosed, wherein the holder comprises: a receptacle having a longitudinal axis and a lateral sidewall; a hook extending laterally outward from the sidewall; a support attachment location on the sidewall being the location where the receptacle is attached to the support structure; and a hook attachment location on the sidewall being the location where the hook is attached to the sidewall; wherein the circumferential distance between the hook attachment location and the support attachment location is adjustable by a user of the holder.
According to the invention, the bottle and towel holder further comprises a moveable hook attachment, and/or a moveable support attachment.
According to the invention, a method for mounting a receptacle on a support structure comprises the steps of: providing a circular arrangement of three or more strap holes in a sidewall of the receptacle; passing a strap through a pair of strap holes and around a member of the support structure for holding the member perpendicular to a line through the pair of strap holes; and passing a first strap through a first hole of the pair of strap holes and through another strap hole that is not of the pair of strap holes and then around the member of the support structure; plus passing a second strap through a second hole of the pair of strap holes and through another strap hole that is not of the pair of strap holes and then around the member of the support structure, for holding the member parallel to the line through the pair of strap holes.
According to the invention, the method further comprises the steps of: uniformly spacing the strap holes around the circular arrangement; and positioning at least one pair of strap holes on a line that is either parallel to, or perpendicular to, a longitudinal axis of the receptacle.
According to the invention, the method further comprises the steps of: providing the strap holes in a circularly arranged support ridge that protrudes laterally outward from the sidewall; and cutting the strap holes through the support ridge tangentially to the sidewall. Preferably the method further comprises the steps of: shaping the support ridge as a regular polygon with a ridge side for each strap hole; uniformly spacing the strap holes around the support ridge; and positioning at least one pair of strap holes on a line that is either parallel to, or perpendicular to, a longitudinal axis of the receptacle. Further preferably, the method comprises the step of providing three, four, five, six, seven, or eight strap holes.
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become apparent in light of the following description thereof.
Reference will be made in detail to preferred embodiments of the invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawing figures. The figures are intended to be illustrative, not limiting. Although the invention is generally described in the context of these preferred embodiments, it should be understood that it is not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the invention to these particular embodiments.
Certain elements in selected drawings may be illustrated not-to-scale, for illustrative clarity. The cross-sectional views, if any, presented herein may be in the form of “slices”, or “near-sighted” cross-sectional views, omitting certain background lines which would otherwise be visible in a true cross-sectional view, for illustrative clarity.
Elements of the figures can be numbered such that similar (including identical) elements may be referred to with similar numbers in a single drawing. For example, each of a plurality of elements collectively referred to as 199 may be referred to individually as 199a, 199b, 199c, etc. Such relationships, if any, between similar elements in the same or different figures will become apparent throughout the specification, including, if applicable, in the claims and abstract.
The structure, operation, and advantages of the present preferred embodiment of the invention will become further apparent upon consideration of the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Referring also to
As illustrated in
The strap 18 in
Consideration of
In another example, a line BD represents the idealized path of a strap 18 that passes through the pair of strap holes 20b/20d (second strap hole 20b and fourth strap hole 20d). The line BD is vertical, i.e., at a BD strap angle (not shown) that is 0° with respect to the vertical line V (parallel). A strap 18 that follows the line BD will attach the receptacle 12 in a vertical orientation to a bar 2 that is perpendicular to the line BD, i.e., a horizontal bar. Parallel straps 18 may also be passed through strap hole pairs 20a/20e and 20h/20f.
In another example, a line BE represents the idealized path of a strap 18 that passes through the pair of strap holes 20b/20e (second strap hole 20b and fifth strap hole 20e). The line BE is at a BE strap angle θa that is 22.5° with respect to the vertical line V. A strap 18 that follows the line BE will attach the receptacle 12 in a vertical orientation to a bar 2 that is perpendicular to the line BE, i.e., a bar that is at a 67.5° angle with respect to the vertical line V. Parallel straps 18 may also be passed through strap hole pairs 20c/20d, 20a/20f and 20h/20g.
In another example, a line BF represents the idealized path of a strap 18 that passes through the pair of strap holes 20b/20f (second strap hole 20b and sixth strap hole 20f). The line BF is at a BF strap angle θb that is 45° with respect to the vertical line V. A strap 18 that follows the line BF will attach the receptacle 12 in a vertical orientation to a bar 2 that is perpendicular to the line BF, i.e., a bar that is at an opposed 45° angle with respect to the vertical line V. Parallel straps 18 may also be passed through strap hole pairs 20c/20e, and 20a/20g.
In another example, a line BG represents the idealized path of a strap 18 that passes through the pair of strap holes 20b/20g (second strap hole 20b and seventh strap hole 20g). The line BG is at a BG strap angle θc that is 67.5° with respect to the vertical line V. A strap 18 that follows the line BG will attach the receptacle 12 in a vertical orientation to a bar 2 that is perpendicular to the line BG, i.e., a bar that is at a 22.5° angle with respect to the vertical line V. Parallel straps 18 may also be passed through strap hole pairs 20a/20h, 20c/20f and 20d/20e.
By similar reasoning, it can be seen that straps 18 passing through other pairs of strap holes (e.g., 20h/20d) can be used to attach the receptacle 12 in a vertical orientation to an upstanding bar 2 that is oriented at any multiple of 22.5° with respect to the vertical line V (assuming that the strap holes 20 are circularly arranged with uniform spacing, and at least one pair of the strap holes 20 lies on either a vertical or a horizontal line).
If each strap hole 20 is made large enough to accommodate two straps 18, then further extension of the above teaching reveals that a bar 2 can be held parallel to any pair of strap holes 20 (e.g., 20e/20g) using two straps 18 emanating from a single triangularly-opposed strap hole 20 (e.g., 20b) and then passing through the two strap holes 20 (e.g., 20e/20g following the strap lines BE and BG). Using this technique with eight strap holes 20a-20h provides alternative ways to attach the receptacle 12 in a vertical orientation to an upstanding bar 2 that is oriented at any multiple of 22.5° with respect to the vertical line V (assuming that the strap holes 20 are circularly arranged with uniform spacing, and at least one pair of the strap holes 20 lies on either a vertical or a horizontal line).
In summary, according to the method of the present invention, use of one or more straps 18 with a quantity N of strap holes 20 (e.g., N=8 in
The reason that the calculation is different for an odd quantity N of strap holes 20 will become apparent with reference to
By similar reasoning, it can be seen that a second bar 2b can be held parallel to the second side 22b; a third bar 2c can be held perpendicular to the first side 22a; a fourth bar 2d can be held parallel to the fifth side 22e; and a fifth bar 2e can be held perpendicular to the fourth side 22d. Thus each quadrant of the regular pentagon is divided into five equal segments, each having a bar tilt angle increment β of (360/(4×5)) degrees=18°.
Furthermore, it can be geometrically proven that any line passing between non-adjacent vertices of an odd-sided regular polygon will be parallel to at least one side (between adjacent vertices) of that polygon. Therefore, for example, the second strap 18b is parallel to the fourth side 22d and hold the fifth bar 2e equivalently to a strap 18 passing along the fourth side 22d.
It should be noted that for the odd N-sided regular polygon depicted in
In contrast, it can be seen by examining the eight-sided regular polygon formed by the strap hole 20 pattern in
Although a smaller bar tilt angle increment β can be obtained for seven strap holes 20 than for eight, the increment β of 22.5° is easier for most people to conceptualize than 12.9°, and is usually adequate to obtain at least approximately vertical orientation for a receptacle 11 attached to almost any upstanding bar 2. Therefore a uniformly spaced circular arrangement of eight strap holes 20 is the preferred embodiment of the invention.
The strap holes 20 in the sidewall 12 of the receptacle 11 illustrated in
For the arrangement of eight strap holes 20 shown in
As detailed hereinabove, one or more straps 18 can be passed through selected pairs of strap holes 20 for attaching the receptacle 11, and therefore the holder 10, to a support structure that is a bar 2.
As a preferred method for removably attaching the holder 10 to the wall 8, a channel 38 is formed in the lug 34, opening at two opposed lug sides 48 (e.g., third lug side 48c and seventh lug side 48g), the channel 38 optionally being open across the mounting face 46. The channel 38 aligns with strap holes 20 (e.g., 20c/20g) in the corresponding ridge sides 32 (e.g., 32c/32g) when the holder 10 is hung on the lug 34 such that a locking pin 42 can be pushed through the strap holes 20 (e.g., 20c/20g) and the channel 38, thereby preventing movement of the supporting ridge 30 away from the lug 34 and the wall 8.
The lug 34 is not limited to being shaped the same as the support ridge 30 as long as the lug 34 fits inside the support ridge and provides a functional equivalent to the channel 38. For example, the lug 34 could be an inverted triangle with a base that forms the first lug side 48a; for example, the lug 34 could be an X-shaped web whose points fit into four vertices of the support ridge 30.
Although the lug 34 is illustrated as being attached on a wall 8, it is within the scope of the present invention to attach the lug 34 on any support structure, for example on a bar 2. An advantage of using the lug 34 for attachment even when a strap 18 could be used is one of improved flexibility since the lug 34 can be attached in a vertical orientation on any upstanding support member (e.g., a bar 2) regardless of the tilt angle α of the support member (e.g., bar 2).
The hook 14 is preferably plastic, either molded or extruded and formed. The hook 14 is, for example, sized to hold a typical 12″×24″ terry hand towel that is draped onto or within the hook. Thus, for example, the hook 14 could have 2.25″ wide by 2.5″ high inside hook dimensions, and be made from ⅜ inch thick square or round stock.
As shown in
One way to achieve more flexibility in determining the hook attachment location 51 is to make the support attachment location 21 movable. An embodiment of this method is shown in
Another way to achieve more flexibility in determining the hook attachment location 51 is to use a moveably attached hook 14. For example, a shank 50 of the hook 14 could be adhered to the sidewall 12 using the adhesive 60. In this embodiment, the shank 50 would advantageously be long and having a flat area against the sidewall 12, as shown in
Alternative movable hook attachment methods can be generically termed “peg and socket” attachments.
Thus the present invention provides apparatus and method for a combined bottle and towel holder 10 that is a compact assembly that can be removably attached directly and easily to a variety of support structures 2, 8 such as are extant in an exercise or fitness room. As disclosed hereinabove, the bottle holding portion is an open topped 13 receptacle 11 suitable for holding a spray bottle 4 (or other objects), and the towel holding portion is an upward opening hook 14, preferably located 51 conveniently on the sidewall 12 of the receptacle 11, more preferably movably located 51a, 51b, 52a, 52b, 56a, 56b relative to the attachment location 21 of the receptacle 11 to the support structure 2, 8.
The inventive holder 10 is removably attachable 18, 20, 22, 30, 34, 38, 42 to a frame member of a piece of equipment in a way that substantially vertically (V) orients the longitudinal axis LA of the receptacle 11, wherein the frame member is a bar 2 of no particular cross-sectional shape (e.g., rectangular or circular), and is preferably upstanding (has a surface contained in a vertical plane) but is oriented such that a long axis of the bar 2 is vertical, horizontal or at a bar tilt angle α between horizontal and vertical. Furthermore, the holder 10 is also removably attachable 20, 22, 30, 34, 38, 42 to a vertical surface (e.g., a wall 8).
Although the invention has been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings and foregoing description, the same is to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive in character—it being understood that only preferred embodiments have been shown and described, and that all changes and modifications that come within the spirit of the invention are desired to be protected. Undoubtedly, many other “variations” on the “themes” set forth hereinabove will occur to one having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention most nearly pertains, and such variations are intended to be within the scope of the invention, as disclosed herein.