The invention relates generally to an apparatus and methods for housing animals, and, more particularly, to apparatus and methods for providing enclosures for pets that also serve as functional furniture for pet owners.
Current pet housing, such as dog crates and other similar types of cages, may take up a large amount of space in a pet owner's home. Furthermore, current pet housing is often not aesthetically pleasing. Functionality would be increased if a piece of standard furniture in a home could also be used to house a pet.
Many different types of pet cages have been utilized to house pet animals, from portable pet carriers to wire metal cages. Such cages generally include an enclosure large enough to contain the animal and a lockable or latched cage door to prevent the animal from entering and leaving the cage at will. While such pets as dogs and cats are often given free run of the house, it may be desirable to temporarily house the family pet in a cage, e.g., when guests are invited over or when the owner will be absent from home.
Furthermore, dogs and other pets may be natural den animals. These types of pets may be more comfortable in a small space. Often, when a cage or crate is left open, pets may choose to sleep inside a cage or crate rather than out in an open room. A cage or crate may function as an artificial den, i.e., a small, personal, cozy place where pets may feel safe and secure. Pets may prefer a small enclosure that acts as a place to retire to avoid external stressors.
Cages and other pet enclosures, however, are typically utilitarian in design and are immediately identifiable as cages and pet housings. Such obtrusive and obvious animal enclosures often clash with the furniture and decor found in the pet owner's home.
Although pet enclosures having the external appearance of ordinary household furniture have been proposed before, such pet enclosures typically include some sort of cabinet having conventional cabinet doors and construction. To confine the pet within the cabinet, the cabinet doors are closed, thus locking the pet inside a dark chamber with little airflow. While such enclosures are effective in confining the animal, the enclosures often deprive the pet of light, or deprive the pet of adequate ventilation, even when a fan is provided. Furthermore, such enclosures do not allow for visibility into the enclosure by the pet owner or out of the enclosure by the pet.
Other existing systems require the use of complex and/or unwieldy removable panels or sides to secure an animal within the furniture. Other existing systems merely provide a receptacle for standard pet cages or crates within a piece of furniture. Many existing systems do not provide for any adjustment of the internal volume of a given pet enclosure. Other existing systems merely provide dividers within an internal volume.
For these and other reasons, no enclosure for pets that blends in with the furniture and decor of the home has proven entirely satisfactory. Thus, furniture containing a cage for a pet animal solving the aforementioned problems is desired. Generally, needs exist for improved apparatus and methods for housing animals that is also functional as furniture and aesthetically pleasing.
Embodiments of the present invention solve many of the problems and/or overcome many of the drawbacks and disadvantages of the prior art by providing an apparatus and methods for housing animals within furniture.
In particular, embodiments of the invention may accomplish by providing a combination pet housing and article of furniture including an enclosure for housing a pet with one or more sides, one or more openings within the enclosure, a first breathable layer covering at least one of the one or more openings, a second breathable layer covering the first breathable layer, and a passage into the enclosure for a pet to enter and leave the enclosure.
In embodiments of the present invention the first breathable layer may be a mesh and the second breathable layer may be a decorative lattice. The first breathable layer and the second breathable layer may be proximate to one another.
A door may cover the passage. The door may recess into the enclosure in the open position. The door may be a drop leaf panel, a hinged door, a pocket door, or any other suitable closure.
In embodiments of the present invention at least one of the one or more sides of the enclosure may be drop leaf panels. A vertically adjustable top surface of the enclosure may be provided. A removable top surface of the enclosure may cover the passage.
The enclosure may accept a pet crate, pet bed or litter box.
Embodiments of the present invention may include odor removers.
One or more removable walls may be provided within the enclosure and one or more slots corresponding to the one or more removable walls for securing the one or more removable walls within the enclosure at a desired location.
One or more slides may be provided within the enclosure and a slidable base within the enclosure coupled to the one or more slides wherein the slidable base moves at least partially into and out of the enclosure coupled to the one or more slides.
Embodiments of the present invention may also be a combination pet housing and article of furniture including an enclosure for housing a pet with one or more side walls, one or more removable walls within the enclosure, one or more slots corresponding to the one or more removable walls for securing the one or more removable walls within the enclosure at a desired location, and a passage into the enclosure for a pet to enter and leave the enclosure.
A top panel may be removably coupled to the one or more removable walls. The one or more removable walls may be breathable.
In embodiments of the present invention one or more openings may be provided within the enclosure, a first breathable layer may cover at least one of the one or more openings, and a second breathable layer may cover the first breathable layer.
Embodiments of the present invention may also be a combination pet housing and article of furniture including an article of furniture, a recess within the article of furniture for housing a pet, one or more openings within the article of furniture, a first breathable layer covering at least one of the one or more openings, a second breathable layer covering the first breathable layer, one or more removable walls within the recess, one or more slots corresponding to the one or more removable walls for securing the one or more removable walls within the recess at a desired location, one or more slides within the recess, a slidable base within the recess coupled to the one or more slides wherein the slidable base moves at least partially into and out of the recess coupled to the one or more slides, and an opening within the article of furniture for the pet to access the recess.
Additional features, advantages, and embodiments of the invention are set forth or apparent from consideration of the following detailed description, drawings and claims. Moreover, it is to be understood that both the foregoing summary of the invention and the following detailed description are exemplary and intended to provide further explanation without limiting the scope of the invention as claimed.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention and together with the detailed description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
Embodiments of the present invention may include apparatus and methods for housing animals within functional furniture. Embodiments of the present invention may include pet housings that look and/or function as a standard piece of furniture.
Any of the panels, but preferably at least one wall panel 13, back panel 15 and/or a door panel 21 may each contain one or more openings 23. The openings 23 may allow for ventilation of an interior volume of the housing 11. Additionally, the openings 23 may allow an animal 9 within the housing 11 to see out of the housing 11 and animal owners to see into the housing 11. In embodiments of the present invention the openings 23 occupy a majority of each of the wall panels 13.
The openings 23 may be covered by one or more breathable layers. Embodiments of the present invention may include a first breathable layer 25 and a second breathable layer 27. The first breathable layer 25 may be proximate to the interior of the housing 11. The first breathable layer 25 may be a mesh, screen, membrane or other material that allows at least partial flow of air and light through the first breathable layer 25. The second breathable layer 27 may be proximate to the exterior of the housing 11. The second breathable layer 27 may be a mesh, screen, membrane or other material that allows at least partial flow of air and light through the second breathable layer 27. More preferably, the second breathable layer 27 may be decorative lattice work or another decorative covering in various configurations. The first breathable layer 25 and the second breathable layer 27 may abut one another or may be separated by a distance. Preferably, the first breathable layer 25 and the second breathable layer 27 are in close proximity to one another. The openings 23 may be sized and configured as needed for functionality and aesthetic purposes. The openings 23 may preferably be provided from all side panels 13, back panels 15 and door panels 21 of the housing 11. Preferably, no work is required to allow for ventilation through the openings 23. The first breathable panel 25 and the second breathable panel 27 are preferably constructed of materials that cannot readily be compromised by an animal within the housing 11.
The housing 11 and components of the housing 11 in general are preferably constructed of materials that are durable, resistant to chewing by the animals, non-toxic, waterproof, stain resistant, etc.
A slidable tray 29 may be disposed within the housing 11. Embodiments without a slidable tray 29 are contemplated. Without a slidable tray 29, an animal within the housing 11 may rest on a bottom panel 17 or if there is no bottom panel the animal 9 may rest directly on the surface that the housing 11 rests upon. Embodiments of the present invention may include a fixed tray. For purposes of this description, a slidable tray 29 is included. The slidable tray 29 may act as a floor within the housing 11. The slidable tray 29 may slide along a track 31 on bearings, wheels or other similar systems. The slidable tray 29 may have complementary hardware (not shown) corresponding to the track system 31. The slidable tray 29 may be partially or completely removed from an interior volume of the housing 11 by moving along the track 31. The material of the slidable tray 29 may be metal, plastic, wood or any other suitable material to facilitate clean up after the animal 9.
A removable inner cage 33 may be placed within the housing 11. A removable inner cage 33 may be desirable to reduce the inner volume of the housing 11. A reduced inner volume may create a more comfortable and safe living environment for a small or young animal. The inner cage 33 may include one or more side walls 35 and one or more top walls 37 depending on the size and configuration desired. Preferably, the inner cage 33 includes three side walls 35 and one top wall 37. The side walls 35 and top walls 37 may be made of any material, but preferably are constructed of materials that allow light and air to pass from the outside of the housing 11 into the inner cage 33. The side walls 35 and top walls 37 may be grids of metal, plastic, wood or other material.
The removable inner cage 33 may be adjustable to create various inner volumes. The one or more side walls 35 may be secured within grooves 39 in the slidable tray 29 or bottom panel 17 if there is no slidable tray 29. The grooves 39 may be sized to accept the one or more side walls 35. There may be a series of grooves 35 with various dimensions to accept side walls 35 of various dimensions. Sets of side walls 35 corresponding to each series of grooves 35 may be provided for a user to determine the desired inner volume of the inner cage 33.
One or more top walls 37 may be secured to the one or more side walls 35 to create a complete inner cage 33. The one or more top walls 37 may be pre-secured to the one or more side walls 35 or may be fastened to the one or more side walls 35 with clips, hook and loop fasteners, snaps, corresponding notches and grooves, or other suitable closures. The one or more top walls 37 may be secured to one or more than one of the side walls 35. The removable inner cage 33 may provide small or young animals with a smaller volume of living space within the housing. The removable inner cage 33 may be color coordinated to the exterior of the housing 11 to increase aesthetic appeal. Furthermore, the removable inner cage 33 may be pattered to complement a second breathable layer 27 and disguise the removable inner cage 33 when viewed from the exterior of the housing 11.
Alternatively, in place of the inner cage 33 a standard off-the-shelf pet crate, pet bed, litter box or other similar apparatus may be placed within the housing 11. A standard pet crate may reduce the inner volume of the housing 11 as described above for the inner cage 33 without requiring the removable inner cage 33. Embodiments of the present invention may accommodate various sized animals by creating customized spaces.
A door panel 21 may cover an entrance/exit to the housing 11. The door panel 21 may be connected to the housing 11 by a hinge 41 or any other suitable coupling. As described earlier, the door panel 21 may have an opening 23 covered by a first breathable layer 25 and a second breathable layer 27. The door panel 21 may be a hinged door, pocket door, drop leaf, garage-type door, or any other type of suitable closure. A hinged door may be hinged and then allow the door to recess within the housing 11 to increase space in a living area and hide the door panel 21 when not in use. A drop leaf door may rise up along a hinge and be secured in an open position. Alternatively, the drop leaf door may recess within the housing to increase space in a living area and hide the door panel 21 when not in use. A garage-type door may roll, fold or compress into the housing in a manner similar to existing garage doors for houses. The garage-type door may allow for more useful space in small rooms.
As an alternative to door panels 21, the top panel 19 may lift up to allow access to the interior volume of the housing 11. The top panel 19 may lift off completely, rotate around a hinge or otherwise lift off the side panels 13. A user may place or remove an animal from the interior of the housing 11 through the open top of the housing 11 instead of allowing the animal to use a door panel 19.
One or more slidable trays 67 may be disposed within the housing 51. An interior volume of the housing 51 may be divided into two or more regions with one or more dividers 69. The one or more dividers may allow for multiple animals and/or storage within the housing 51. The one or more slidable trays 67 may slide into and out of the housing 51 on tracks (not shown) or other similar devices as described above for
Embodiments of the present invention may allow for multiple configuration or uses of a single article of furniture.
Embodiments of the present invention may include odor removers. Odor removers may be attached within the recess. Preferably, the odor removers are placed out of reach of the animal. The odor removers may be attached using adhesive, hook and loop fasteners or any other coupling devices. If a removable cage or off-the-shelf pet crate is used within the interior volume of the housing, the odor remover may be placed within the interior volume, but outside the removable cage or off-the-shelf pet crate.
Embodiments of the present invention may include locks or other devices for securing the opening in the housing to prevent the animal from entering or leaving the housing.
Embodiments of the present invention may also include a top that may be raised to alter the height of a top surface of the housing. This may be particularly useful for embodiments used as tables. The raising top may increase functionality as an article of furniture while providing an appropriately sized housing for an animal.
Although the foregoing description is directed to the preferred embodiments of the invention, it is noted that other variations and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Moreover, features described in connection with one embodiment of the invention may be used in conjunction with other embodiments, even if not explicitly stated above.
The present application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/935,214, filed Aug. 1, 2007, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60935214 | Aug 2007 | US |