This application is a 371 of PCT/EP2020/063079, filed on May 11, 2020, which claims benefit of GB 1906607.5, filed on May 10, 2019. The entire contents of each of these applications are hereby incorporated by reference herein.
‘Arrangement’:
The term arrangement is a technical term which means a feature, or combination of features, (usually with a given purpose). For example, a ‘measuring arrangement’ is a feature or features, to facilitate measuring. A ‘holding arrangement’ is a feature or features, to facilitate holding.
‘Feature’:
The term ‘feature’ is a broad term that includes within its scope any feature under the Sun. A feature may, for example, be an element, body, member, or may even be an aperture (eg opening/hole/gap or the such like). Thus the term ‘holding feature’ includes within its scope, for example, any element, body, member, or even aperture, to facilitate holding. A ‘feature’ may also be a ‘part’ of a broader feature; for example, if a part of an invention is disclosed/claimed as comprising a ‘padding feature’, this does not limit the padding feature to being a separate feature that is added to the invention (eg a sponge element, adhered to the invention); the invention, for example, may have a part made of sponge, or have an inner sponge (or soft) layer—in such a case, if that part of the invention is clearly of a material/nature that provides padding, then this falls within a scope of what is defined in the present application as a ‘padding feature’.
‘Substantially’:
It is known, to those with skill in the art of patenting, that the word ‘substantially’ can, in some instances, be used to broaden a term. It should be stated that, in the present application, use of the word ‘substantially’ with a term, to define a (characterizing) feature(s), gets all the benefit (ie the benefit of any broadening) afforded by use of the word ‘substantially’, and also includes within its scope the feature(s) being that term exactly, (without broadening). For example, if two features are described/defined in the present application as being ‘substantially parallel’, then that includes, within its scope, the features being ‘close’ to parallel (in so far as the word ‘substantially’ is deemed to broaden the term ‘parallel’), and also includes within its scope the features being ‘exactly’ parallel).
‘Attached’ and ‘Connected’:
If a feature (or two features) are defined in a claim as being attached, that would include within its scope the feature (or two features) being permanently attached, (of course), and would also include within its scope the feature (or two features) being removably attachable, (because, if removably attachable, the feature (or two features) can be attached, and therefore, when attached, would be within a scope of being ‘attached’). Furthermore, the feature (or two features) being defined in a claim as being ‘attached’ would also include within its scope the feature that is defined as being ‘attached’ being formed as one part with a portion or a whole of the other feature it is defined as being ‘attached’ to. For example, if a table leg is defined in a claim as being ‘attached’ to a table top, that would include within its scope the table leg being formed as one part with a whole of the table top (eg if the table leg and table top were formed as one piece of plastic, for example) and would also include within its scope the table leg being formed as one part with a portion (rather than a whole) of the table top (eg if the table top was formed of more than one part, and the table leg was formed as one part with a part of the table top, but not a whole of it).
It should be noted, some (few) patent offices require structural connection/relationship terms (in claims), to define structural connection/relationship between features of the claim. With this in mind, (and if it should be required, although it often is not), the term ‘connected’, if used in a claim, is a broad term, which includes within its scope direct connection, and also includes within its scope indirect connection. (‘Direct’ connection would be where two features, for example, are directly connected to each other (eg an arm is ‘directly’ connected to a shoulder). ‘Indirect’ connection would be where two features, for example, are connected, but via intermediate feature(s) (eg a person's foot is ‘connected’ to their head, but ‘indirectly’, (via their leg, abdomen, torso, etc, which are ‘intermediate features’)). Where the term ‘connected’ is used in a claim, it includes within its scope ‘direct’ connection, and also includes within its scope ‘indirect’ connection. The term may be used in a claim, (and is deemed supported), whether ‘direct’ and/or ‘indirect’ connection embodiment(s) is (/are) disclosed in the present application, and, as stated, includes within its scope ‘direct’ connection, and also includes within its scope ‘indirect’ connection. Furthermore, if a feature(s) is (/are) defined as being ‘connected’, that would include within its scope the (or any—ie more than one of the said) feature(s) being removably attachable, if, when attached, the feature(s) is (/are) in a state of being ‘connected’, (directly or indirectly). Thus if a first feature is defined as being ‘connected’ to a second feature, it would include within its scope the first feature and/or the second feature being removably attachable, if, when attached, the first feature is connected to the second feature, (directly or indirectly). Furthermore, of course, (and similarly to the word ‘attached’), if a feature (or two features) are defined in a claim as being ‘connected’ it would also include within its scope the feature that is defined as being ‘connected’ being formed as one part with a portion or a whole of the other feature it is defined as being ‘connected’ to.
‘The or Each’ and ‘the or Any’:
The term ‘the or each’ (either in disclosure and/or a claim) can refer back to a single feature/thing, and/or can refer back to a plurality of features/things. When the term is read as referring back to a plurality of features/things, it should be taken as meaning, and including within its scope, ‘at least one, or more, or all (ie each)’ of the said features/things. Thus, to give an example, if a square is referred to/disclosed that has four corners, if the term ‘the or each corner’ is used, it includes within its scope ‘one of the corners, (or two, or three, or all of the corners)’.
When any one feature/thing is afforded any feature(s)/definition in the present application, it is taken as read that, where a plurality of the said feature/thing is provided, ‘the or each’ said feature/thing may be provided/claimed comprising the said feature(s)/definition (ie at least one, or more or all). Similarly, wherever a plurality of the said feature/thing are afforded any feature(s)/definition, it is taken as read that ‘the or each’ said feature/thing may be provided/claimed comprising the feature(s)/definition (ie at least one, or more, or all of the plurality), and/or that even just one said feature/thing may be provided/claimed comprising the feature(s)/definition in an embodiment/claim wherein an invention is defined as comprising ‘a’ (eg singular) said feature/thing.
(The term ‘the or any’ may be used (again including within its scope, ‘at least one, or more, or all (ie each)’, instead of the term ‘the or each’).
‘User Means’:
It will be well known that, in certain patenting territories, (for example, the United States), use of the term ‘means’ or ‘means for’, if used in a (granted) patent claim, can be seen as a limiting term, limited to only giving the applicant/proprietor of the patent protection of means that are disclosed in the granted patent, or ‘equivalent’ means. This is not the case with the term ‘user means’ as it is used in the present application. The term ‘user means’ is a very broad term that is used in the field of product design/user-interface, and defines any means under the sun, provided for a user, for whatever action/result the user means is provided for. For example—a ‘user means’ to turn on a television could be provided by way of an ON/OFF button on the television. But it could also be provided by a button on a remote control which turns on the television when pressed. Both of these would fall (in the technical field of product design/user-interface) under the scope of the term ‘user means’ to turn on the television. Similarly, with certain inventions/products, a ‘user means’ may be provided to ‘initiate’ an action, for example. Thus, in the present application, a claim that defines an invention which comprises a ‘user means’ for [a particular action/result] is not subject to any ‘means for’ limitations that certain patent office territories (such as the United States) may appropriate to the term ‘means for’, but should be read as (and given protection for, if granted) any means under the sun, provided for a user, for [that particular action/result defined]. ‘User means’ is a technical term in the field of product design/user-interface.
Reference to Multiple Similar Elements in Plural
In the present application, there may be provided/numbered features wherein the same primary number is used, with a suffix. For example, a first side of the/an invention may be numbered 600′, and a second side of the/an invention numbered 600″. In any such case (or where any other suffix is used, such as ‘L’ and ‘R’ to denote ‘left’ and ‘right’, or ‘a’ and ‘b’, for example), when such features are referred to together (ie ‘the sides’), the plural may be numbered/referred to with the primary number (without the suffix). Thus the first side 600′ and second side 600″ may, for example, be referred to simply as ‘the sides 600’. Furthermore, if a side is referred to (not specifying which one of the sides), the primary number (ie 600, for example) may be used, without any suffix.
Regular toilets have only one use—the receiving of human body waste. Similarly, showers tend to have just one use—for showering, for the user to clean themselves.
For various reasons, (including the ability to save space, which could be extremely useful (and valuable)), it would be desirable if a solution could be provided, to allow for usage both of a toilet, and a shower, whilst saving space.
The present invention is defined by the accompanying claims, to which reference should now be made.
Examples of the present invention seek to provide a solution to any or all of the above problem(s), by providing: a combined shower and toilet arrangement, comprising: a shower, comprising: a shower fluid outputting arrangement; and a shower floor; and: a toilet, comprising a receiving area for receiving human waste; wherein the combined shower and toilet arrangement is operable in a shower use mode or a toilet use mode, wherein: in the toilet use mode, the shower floor is in a position that does not obstruct use of the toilet and is in a non-use position, not usable as a floor for the shower; and in the shower use mode, the shower floor is in a shower use position, above a portion or a whole of the receiving area of the toilet, and is usable as a floor for the shower.
(In the present application, the word/noun ‘toilet’ is used as a broad term, to mean any arrangement that a user may defecate into. Thus, whilst in the western world, toilets to defecate into tend to always have a raised unit (raised from the ground), comprising a seat and a basin (the basin is often also referred to/defined as a ‘pan’) for the user to defecate into, (and tend to have flushing systems, to evacuate the waste), even toilets that tend to be of a much more basic structure (eg what are often referred to as ‘squat’ toilets), which may not be (or may hardly be) raised from the ground, and where the user may ‘squat’ and defecate into a hole that is substantially at ground level, and which are prevalent in some parts of the world) are within the scope of being a toilet. (It will be apparent that many different toilets may also be used for urinating into). The term ‘toilet’ also does not require that there is a flushing system, for evacuating human waste. However, it will be apparent that a flushing system tends to be highly desirable for a toilet).
The shower fluid will tend, (in nearly all cases), to just be water. However, it could feasibly be a mix, including, for example, cleaning agents, (such as soap, etc, which may aid cleaning of the user).
The receiving area will tend to comprise an opening (or openings), (which may be broadly defined as an aperture(s)), for receiving human waste, (eg defecation, or urine, for example). However, toilets of strange shape, design, etc may be provided/used, which may not have such clearly defined opening(s). For example, in some less affluent countries, there may be very simple receiving areas, which may be less defined, (and not mechanically constructed), for example, for receiving waste of the user.
The combined shower and toilet arrangement may be particularly useful in small living areas, (such as condominiums or hotel rooms, for example). It could also be useful/appropriate for office facilities, to enable staff to shower, eg following physical efforts coming into work, such as cycling. A shower and toilet could therefore be provided, in such a case, in a very limited space. (However, it should be stated, the combined shower and toilet arrangement is not limited to small living spaces).
Preferably, the shower floor is rotatably movable from the non-use position to the shower use position; and from the shower use position to the non-use position.
Preferably, the shower floor is rotatably movable from the non-use position to the shower use position, and from the shower use position to the non-use position, rotatably movable from behind the receiving area of the toilet; wherein rotation of the shower floor is configured so that a whole of the receiving area of the toilet is within a circular trajectory of an arc of rotation of the shower floor as it rotates from the non-use position to the shower use position, the whole of the receiving area of the toilet thus being under the shower floor when the shower floor is in the shower use position. This differentiates, for example, from EGHFAIER, Mohamed (WO2019/077435 At), (which will now be referred to simply as EGHFAIER). IN EGHFAIER, the shower floor is rotatably movable from the non-use position to the shower use position, and from the shower use position to the non-use position, rotatably movable from behind the receiving area of the toilet. However, looking at
It should be noted, there are many (potentially important) benefits of rotation of the shower floor being configured so that a whole of the receiving area of the toilet is within a circular trajectory of an arc of rotation of the shower floor as it rotates from the non-use position to the shower use position. Perhaps the most important benefit is compactness. It will be apparent that a combined shower and toilet arrangement has the potential to save a lot of space, (especially over having a separate toilet and shower). For this reason, it may be particularly desired where space-saving is at a premium. Examples of this may include, for example, novelty compact hotels, or extreme compact-housing type housing, which has becomes more popular in recent times, and often includes individually-built (although it could include mass-produced) housing, which uses many tricks (in terms of design, engineering, etc) to build a liveable space in extremely compact dimensions. Other benefits may include, for example, in transportable embodiments. For example, is a transportable embodiment(s) is used at a festival(s), it may be extremely beneficial if the whole unit is extremely compact. Rotation of the shower floor being configured so that a whole of the receiving area of the toilet is within a circular trajectory of an arc of rotation of the shower floor as it rotates from the non-use position to the shower use position gives a benefit (eg over EGHFAIER), because the whole unit could be extremely compact (in the front/back orientation). Looking at
According to a second aspect of the invention, there is provided a combined shower and toilet arrangement, comprising: a shower; and a toilet. (All other feature(s) and/or combination of feature(s) disclosed in the present application are optional with regards to this aspect of the invention).
The second aspect (and/or any further/other aspect(s)) may comprise any of the feature(s) of the first aspect and may draw upon any of the feature(s) and/or disclosure of the present application, as optional and/or preferable feature(s). Any aspect may comprise any feature(s) of any other aspect(s), whether the feature(s) be essential or preferable and/or optional to the other aspect(s).
Examples of the present invention will now be more particularly described, with reference to the accompanying drawings, by way of example only, in no way limiting a scope of the invention, in which:
Nate: At some patent offices, when claim(s) are allowed for patent, it is required that Figures that show embodiments that do not comprise all the features of the/an invention claimed are denoted as ‘not being claimed’ or ‘not within a scope of what is claimed’ (or words to that effect). Even in such case, it will be apparent that such Figure(s) may or do show feature(s) that are essential, or preferable and/or optional, to the/an invention claimed, which will be apparent, in light of the disclosure. Thus such Figure(s) (and/or disclosure related to such Figure(s) and/or embodiment(s)), should nevertheless be considered relevant to the/an invention claimed.
Referring to the drawings, there is shown a combined shower and toilet arrangement 10, comprising: a shower, comprising: a shower fluid outputting arrangement 12; and a shower floor 14; and: a toilet 16, comprising a receiving area 19 for receiving human waste; wherein the combined shower and toilet arrangement is operable in a shower use mode or a toilet use mode, wherein: in the toilet use mode, the shower floor is in a position that does not obstruct use of the toilet, and is in a non-use position, not usable as a floor for the shower; and in the shower use mode, the shower floor 14 is in a shower use position, above a portion or a whole of the receiving area of the toilet 16, and is usable as a floor for the shower.
(The term ‘non-use position’, when used here with reference to the shower floor, simply means that it is not usable as a floor for the shower).
(In the example(s) in the drawings, the shower fluid outputting arrangement 12 comprises a shower head, (best shown in
(The or any shower fittings may include traditional fixtures and fittings associated with any other shower, for example. For example, means to initiate outputting of hot and cold water, (which could be achieved via a mixer tap, for example). There may be a shower head, for example. There may be a hand-held shower (head), for example. There may be any shower unit accessories. (it is feasible a hand-held shower head could be the only fluid outputting arrangement, (although, as will be known, a hand-held shower head is often provided as a secondary fluid outputting arrangement)).
In the example embodiment of
The shower floor may be movable (from the shower use position to the toilet use position) in any way; for example, in a most basic embodiment, the shower floor may be movable by a user as a separate part from the rest of the combined shower and toilet arrangement. Thus, the user could put the shower floor in the shower use position, to use the combined shower and toilet arrangement as a shower, and could then remove the shower floor, perhaps placing it on the bathroom floor, or leaning it against the bathroom wall, or storing it anywhere, so that the combined shower and toilet arrangement can then be used in the toilet use mode. However, this may be cumbersome. (In such a case/example, wherever the shower floor is placed/stored by the user when removed, that is the/a ‘non-use position’ of the shower floor).
Thus, preferably, the combined shower and toilet arrangement comprises a mechanism to facilitate moving the shower floor from the non-use use position to the shower use position. (In all the examples of the Figures, the combined shower and toilet arrangement comprises a mechanism to facilitate moving the shower floor from the non-use use position to the shower use position).
Preferably, the shower floor is rotatably movable from the non-use position to the shower use position. This is shown, by way of example only, in the drawings, and is best shown by virtue of the comparison between the position of the shower floor 14 in
(The term ‘mechanism’, for the sake of the present application, is a broad term. Thus the term ‘mechanism to facilitate moving the shower floor from the non-use use position to the shower use position’ includes within its scope any arrangement to facilitate moving the shower floor from the non-use use position to the shower use position. (Any mechanism need not be complex, and may be extremely simple in nature, (or may feasibly be more complex in nature). The term ‘rotation arrangement’ (to facilitate the shower floor being rotatably movable from the non-use position to the shower use position) is here used, (rather than the term ‘rotation mechanism’), simply to avoid any person(s) reading undue limitation on the term ‘mechanism’. However, as stated, the term ‘mechanism’, in the present application, is an extremely broad term. Thus any example of a rotation arrangement (to facilitate the shower floor being rotatably movable from the non-use position to the shower use position) is also considered to be an example of a rotation ‘mechanism’ (to facilitate the shower floor being rotatably movable from the non-use position to the shower use position), (thereby comprising a feature or features, to facilitate the shower floor being rotatably movable from the non-use position to the shower use position), however simple or complex it may be. Thus even an extremely simple mechanism would be within this scope. For example, even an example as simple, for example, as there being provided an aperture, for example, that a portion of the shower floor fits into, allowing for rotation of the shower floor (from the non-use position to the shower use position, (and vice versa)) would be an example both of a ‘rotation arrangement’ and a ‘rotation mechanism’. (Similarly, an example may be provided wherein, for example, a portion of the shower floor partially or wholly surrounds a feature(s) (eg a cylindrical feature/element, for example, or any relevant shape/feature(s)), and either the shower floor (by virtue of partially or wholly surrounding the feature(s)) can rotate around the feature(s), (and/or the feature(s) that is partially or wholly surrounded (or connected to (by the shower floor) in any way, for example) itself may be able to rotate, (thus facilitating rotation of the shower floor). Thus the term ‘mechanism’, in the present application, is a broad term, and no undue limitation should be read on it). In the example of
In various embodiments in the Figures, the combined shower and toilet arrangement is shown comprising a rotation arrangement, to facilitate rotatably moving the shower floor, (from the shower use position to the non-use position, (and vice versa)). The rotation arrangement may comprise a hinge(s). An example hinge 15 (and/or hinge fulcrum area 15) is shown and denoted in various of the Figures.
Thus, preferably, the rotation arrangement comprises a hinge mechanism.
An example of a hinge(s) 15 is also shown in
Mechanisms to facilitate moving the shower floor from the non-use position to the shower use position are not limited to being to facilitate rotation. For example, it is feasible, (although not ideal in that it may take up more space), that the shower floor could be slid out of a wall (eg horizontally), and therefore could be slid from the non-use position (eg in a cavity/recess of the wall) to the shower use position, (and vice versa). Thus this would be an example of a slide arrangement. Thus movement of the shower floor is not limited to being done via rotation.
Preferably, in the toilet use mode, the shower floor 14 is in a substantially vertical position. (This is the case in all the example embodiments shown, and is best shown in
Preferably, in the non-use position, the shower floor is able to extend beyond vertically. (This can allow it to simply use gravity to stay in the non-use position, whereas, if the shower floor did not extend beyond vertical, it may or would fall back down). (Best example shown of the shower floor extending beyond vertical in the non-use position is in
Preferably, in the toilet use mode, (and thus in its non-use position), the shower floor 14 is behind a portion or a whole of the pan 18 of the toilet. (This is shown in all the example embodiments in the drawings). In the examples in the drawings, a whole of the shower floor 14 is behind a portion or a whole of the pan 18 of the toilet 16, in the toilet use mode. (The term ‘behind’ refers to, from a front view (ie from the view as shown in
There may be a wall 20 (eg a back wall) of the room, behind the toilet 16. If there is a wall 20 (eg back wall) behind the toilet, preferably, in the toilet use mode, the shower floor 14 (in its non-use position) is substantially parallel to the back wall behind the toilet. For the sake of the present application, the term ‘substantially parallel’ means within twenty degrees of parallel. (Preferably it is within ten degrees of parallel). An example of the shower floor 14 being substantially parallel to the back wall behind the toilet, in the toilet use mode, is the example of
(It is feasible a wall 21 (eg back wall) of the combined shower and toilet arrangement and a wall 20 of the room are the same wall/feature. For example, in the example of
In
The combined shower and toilet arrangement 10 may comprise a holding arrangement, to hold the shower floor 14 in the non-use position. In the example of
Preferably, in the shower use mode, a portion or a whole of the shower floor is sloped to facilitate drainage of water from the shower floor. An example of this is most clearly shown in
(In the example(s) shown, the whole shower floor is angled. However, examples may be provided where the shower floor is horizontal/flat (eg on its underside), but is shaped in such a way (eg with a portion or a whole of its top surface being sloped, to facilitate drainage), to facilitate drainage. All such embodiments are within a scope of ‘a portion or a whole of the shower floor being sloped’, to facilitate drainage).
Preferably, water from the shower floor is directed, (in some way). (Feature(s) to facilitate this may be referred to as ‘an arrangement to direct water from the shower floor’), (which itself may be referred to as a ‘flow arrangement, to direct water from the shower floor’)). Preferably water from the shower floor is directed into a water system of the toilet. (Thus preferably the combined shower and toilet arrangement comprises a flow arrangement, to direct water from the shower floor, into a water system of the toilet). (However, water from the shower floor is not limited to being directed into the water system of the toilet). Preferably, the flow arrangement is a flow arrangement to direct water from the shower floor, into a pan of the toilet. However, the flow arrangement may feasibly direct water from the shower floor into other area(s) of the water system of the toilet, (rather than, (or in combination to) the pan of the toilet). For example, it may feasibly direct water into a pipe(s), (eg a waste pipe(s)), of the water system of the toilet.
In a basic embodiment, the flow arrangement could, for example, be as simple as an aperture arrangement in the shower floor. For example, in the example embodiments, the toilet is shown comprising an example lid 38. (It should be noted, the/a toilet may, or may not, comprise a lid). If the pan of the toilet is open, (eg from the lid being open, or simply by virtue of the toilet not having a lid), then if there is an aperture arrangement in the shower floor, (eg a hole(s), for example), then water from the shower can drain through the aperture arrangement, and into the basin of the toilet. (The term ‘aperture arrangement’ here simply means ‘one or more apertures’. For example, there could be more than one aperture (eg hole) in the shower floor, for water to drain through).
However, preferably the combined shower and toilet arrangement comprises a channel arrangement (ie one or more channel(s)), through which water from the shower is directed. (This is an example of a feature(s) that directs water from the shower floor). An example(s), (provided simply by way of example only), is shown most clearly in
(The example(s) of
(Because, in the example embodiments in the drawings, the toilet is a flushable toilet, the flow arrangement, to direct water from the shower floor, into a water system of the toilet, is an example of a flow arrangement, to direct water from the shower floor, into a water flush system of the toilet).
Preferably, the combined shower and toilet arrangement comprises a catching area 26, to catch water from the shower. An example catching area is shown most clearly in
(It is feasible there is provided a catching area, even if there is not provided a flow arrangement to direct water from the shower floor, into a water system of the toilet. For example, water from the shower could collect in a catching area, and the water and/or catching area could then be manually removed(/deposited) elsewhere, or pumped out, etc, etc) by a user, for example, (or via a mechanism(s) that may not require a user, for example). (It should also be stated that it is feasible that there is provided a catching area, without water being directed into the water system of the toilet, for example)).
Preferably there is then a channel arrangement, so that water is directed from the catching area, (if one is provided), to the toilet water system. (Thus preferably there is provided a channel arrangement, so that water is directed to the water system of the toilet, (whether or not there is a catching area). An example of this is clearly shown, (and shown best) in
(It should be noted, the flow arrangement may feasibly comprise a channel arrangement, even without a catching area. For example, (provided by way of example only), it is feasible water from the shower floor goes straight into a channel arrangement (and into the water system of the toilet), (without first going into a catching area). Thus a channel arrangement can be provided as part of a flow arrangement, feasibly without a catching area)
There may be provided a support arrangement 28 for the shower floor, which, in the shower use mode, engages with a ground surface, to support the shower floor. Examples of this are shown most clearly in
Preferably, the support arrangement 28 comprises at least one step 30. (This is shown in several examples in the Figures, and is best shown in
(In the example embodiment of
(In
The support arrangement is preferably connected to the shower floor. (This may be the case permanently. In other embodiments, it may be connected removably attachably). Preferably, the support arrangement is connected to the shower floor, and is at least one of: collapsible, (to save space in the toilet use mode); rotatable towards the shower floor, (to save space in the toilet use mode). Several examples of this are shown in the Figures. For example, in all the examples that comprise a support arrangement, the support arrangement is at least one of: collapsible, to save space in the toilet use mode; rotatable towards the shower floor, to save space in the toilet use mode. (It will be apparent that the example X-frame support arrangement of
Preferably, there is provided a toilet paper holder 32.
Preferably, there is provided a toilet paper holder 32, on an underside 34 of the shower floor 14. This is shown in many of the Figures. (In all the examples shown, there is shown a toilet roll 33 on an example toilet roll holder, (a toilet roll holder being an embodiment of a toilet paper holder)). As can be seen in
Nate: Toilet paper is not limited to being provided as a roll, and therefore the toilet paper holder is not limited to being a toilet roll holder. For example, the toilet paper could be provided as stacked/layered flat sheets of toilet paper, for example. Thus the toilet paper holder could, for example, comprise/be a holder for holding such sheets. (eg The toilet paper holder could be a holder (eg substantially square or rectangular, for example, or any shape) that holds the sheets, and comprises an aperture, for example, through which one or more of the sheets can be pulled out of the holder, for example, for use). (This is just one example, provided by way of example only)). Thus the toilet paper holder is not limited to being a toilet roll holder. However, toilet roll is used throughout much of the world. Thus preferably the toilet paper holder is a toilet roll holder.
Preferably, there is provided a toilet flush user means 36, on an underside 34 of the shower floor 14. (This is best shown in
(It should be noted, examples are given wherein the/a flush user means is on an underside of the shower floor. However, these are provided by way of example only, and the or any flush user means may be provided anywhere, at any location. For example, it could feasibly be provided above (higher than) the shower floor (when the shower floor is in the non-use position, or to the side, or anywhere)
(Relating to use of the term ‘electronic’ in the present application, the term is used to broadly mean ‘in any way involving electronics’—eg a device which in any way uses electronics, to fulfil its end, is deemed an ‘electronic device’).
Preferably, the shower can be enclosed on all sides. For example, some showers have a wall on one or more sides, for example, and then are enclosed on the other sides, (eg via a ‘screen(s)’, which may or may not be a door, or any type of ‘side’ of the shower, (often made partially or wholly of glass, or any other suitable material(s)). There may, for example, be a wall on two sides of the shower, a screen on another side, and a door completing the enclosing arrangement, in some embodiments. Thus, in such an example, the wall(s), screen, and door together form an enclosing arrangement, (for the user to shower in). (It is even feasible that a whole enclosing arrangement (which may be an enclosing cubicle arrangement) is provided byway of screen(s), (with one of the screens potentially acting as (and therefore being) a door). The shower (and enclosing arrangement) will tend to be cubic in shape (as most showers are). However, whilst unusual and/or unlikely, it is even feasible an enclosing arrangement could even be circular (or any shape). For example, a screen, (for example), could circumnavigate most or a whole of the shower, (and therefore could be provided a door, to complete a circular enclosing arrangement). (This, however, would be unusual, usually showers (and enclosing arrangements of showers) tend to be cubic in shape, and are often substantially square in shape). In other embodiments of showers, there may be three walls, for example—eg a back wall, and a wall on a left and a right side. In such cases, there may then be a front shower door, (often made partially or wholly of glass), (or even a curtain). Thus this is another embodiment wherein the shower can be enclosed on all sides. (Many and any type/configuration of enclosing arrangement is possible).
(In all the example(s) shown in the Figures, the shower can be enclosed on all sides. However, in some of the Figures, the side(s), front, etc are not shown (eg
(In the example(s) shown, the enclosing arrangement is a cubicle enclosing arrangement. However, to avoid any limitation that may be read on to the term ‘cubicle’, (eg which may suggest the shower has to be cubic in shape), the term ‘enclosing arrangement’ is used, (without the term ‘cubicle’). (As mentioned, the shower (and the combined shower and toilet arrangement) is not limited to being cubic in shape)).
It should be noted, it is technically feasible that embodiments may be provided wherein the shower can be enclosed on all sides, but the combined shower and toilet arrangement, as a whole, cannot be. For example, an embodiment may be provided, (similar to
As stated, preferably, the shower (and preferably the combined shower and toilet arrangement) can be enclosed on all sides. In the same way as above, many and any enclosing arrangement may be possible/provided. (For example, enclosing arrangement may comprise a combination of wall(s) and shower screen(s), for example).
In the examples, the shower floor 14 is seen attached as part of the combined shower and toilet arrangement 10. (In the example, it is attached via hinge(s). However, in other embodiments, it may be attached in other ways). (It is feasible the shower floor is removably attachable in such a way that makes it more instantly and/or easily attachable (than via hinge(s), for example)).
Referring to
This may be achieved in many ways. For example, the shower floor could comprise a protruding portion(s), and the perimeter of the shower (which is the perimeter of the enclosing arrangement, in the example(s) shown, (the example enclosing arrangement being an enclosing cubicle arrangement in the example) could comprise a recess(es) to receive the protruding portion(s) of the shower floor, (or vice versa, with the perimeter of the shower comprising a protruding portion(s), and the shower floor comprising a recess(es) to receive the protruding portion(s) of the perimeter). The protruding portion(s) and recess(es) may connect together in a way that is water-tight. (This may, for example, include a portion or a whole of the protruding portion(s) and/or recess(es) being deformable. An example of deformability would be, for example, being made of rubber, (or any other deformable material(s)). In the example embodiment of
In the example, the stopping feature (and/or stopping arrangement) is angled (and is sloping). In the example, fluid (and thus water from the shower) can drain down the stopping feature).
In the example, the stopping feature is angled slightly downward, toward an example catching area 26. In the example, the catching area is provided by way of (and therefore comprises) a gutter. (The stopping arrangement being sloping may lead to water draining from the shower floor, (preferably into a catching area). (As previously stated, the or any flow arrangement may feasibly comprise a channel arrangement, even without a catching area. Thus, other embodiments may be provided, for example, where the stopping feature is angled slightly downward, toward a flow arrangement, (whether there is a catching area or not).
In
In
It has been stated that, in the shower use mode, the shower floor is preferably watertight to a portion or a whole of the perimeter of the shower. As stated, this may be achieved in many ways. In the example(s) shown in
(Note: it is feasible that, (rather than in the example of
In
It will be apparent that, in
It should also be stated, such feature(s) may also be provided at a front side of the shower and toilet arrangement 10. For example, if there is a door, then the shower floor may also be watertight to a portion or a whole of the door. (As stated, and made clear, this may be achieved in many ways, including, but not limited to, the example feature(s) as shown in
Similarly, the watertight arrangement may mean the combined shower and toilet arrangement is watertight between the shower floor and the door, in the shower use mode.
(It should also be stated that all feature(s) previously disclosed with reference to achieving watertightness, (eg the shower floor comprising protruding portion(s), and the perimeter of the shower comprising a recess(es) to receive the protruding portion(s) of the shower floor, (or vice versa, with the perimeter of the shower comprising a protruding portion(s), and the shower floor comprising a recess(es) to receive the protruding portion(s) of the perimeter) may be provided/afforded, with reference to the door and the shower floor. Disclosure relating to include a portion or a whole of the protruding portion(s) and/or recess(es) being deformable may also be afforded, with reference to the door and the shower floor).
Whilst the example stopping arrangement is shown comprising separate (more than one) stopping features, it is feasible just one stopping feature is provided, which nevertheless stops the shower floor, in the shower use mode. In such a case, the one stopping feature may, feasibly, circumnavigate a whole of the perimeter of the shower. (However, it will be apparent that embodiments may be provided where (whether there is on, or more, stopping features) the stopping arrangement does not go around the whole of the perimeter, and yet is able to carry out its function, to stop the shower floor).
In summary, then, when in shower use mode, it may be preferable that there is a water-tight barrier to prevent escape of water. Thus, for example, the or any side (or any portion at all) of the shower may be flush to the shower floor 14, in shower use mode, in order to assure watertightness. (In some embodiments, the or any side of the shower may be provided by way of side panel(s), (which may be made of glass, for example)). (As stated, to create ‘watertightness’ and/or ‘flushness’, feature(s) may be provided to/with the shower floor (and/or even the or any side(s) of the shower), (eg as shown in
(Note: It has been said that there is shown a ‘stopping arrangement’ in
Nate: It could be argued (and may well be the case) in some embodiments that an example support arrangement (such as the example of
(Furthermore, the example of
Preferably, in such embodiments, such support arrangements are connected to the shower floor. Preferably they are connected to the shower floor, and move with the shower floor, as the shower floor moves from the shower use mode to the non-use mode (and vice versa). (An example(s) of this is shown in many of the Figures). (However, such support arrangements (ie that, in the shower use mode, engage with a ground surface, to support the shower floor; and in the non-use mode, do not engage with the ground surface) may not be (ie may not be connected to the shower floor), and may, for example, be placed/positioned anywhere (eg hung up somewhere, for example), in the non-use mode, before then being used as to support the shower floor (and engaging with the ground surface) in the shower use mode). Furthermore, it should be stated there may be examples of support arrangements that engage with the ground surface (both in the non-use mode, and in the shower use mode), and which are not connected to the shower floor. For example, an example would be a support arrangement (eg support strut(s) or the like), which is permanently connected/attached to the ground surface, (and not connected to the shower floor (at least not in the shower use mode, and preferably not connected to the shower floor in the non-use mode and the shower use mode)). Thus a protruding strut(s), for example, may extend from the ground surface, and be usable to support the shower floor in the shower use mode. It may then simply remain in the same position in the non-use mode, (or may, for example, be in some way movable (whilst remaining connected/attached to the ground surface), in the non-use mode). Thus various different support arrangement embodiments are possible).
The example shown in
(Nate, cantilever (or any limited rotation mechanism) may be provided, and may be a means for the shower floor to be ‘supported’ or ‘stopped’ in the shower use position. However, such mechanisms may be likely to ‘fail’ if not used in conjunction with other support feature(s). Therefore, preferably, if a cantilever (or any limited rotation mechanism) is used, a support arrangement(s), (to support the shower floor in the shower use mode) is also provided.
The combined shower and toilet arrangement may be removable/transportable as a unit. For example, it is feasible that all (any or all of the features) that is shown in the example of
Thus the combined shower and toilet arrangement may be transportable, (whether that be as an assembled unit, or as disassembled parts), (and may comprise an enclosing arrangement that is transportable as part of the combined shower and toilet arrangement).
(Thus, broadly put, it is feasible that the combined shower and toilet arrangement may be transportable, assembled together).
Thus, broadly put, a portion or a whole of the combined shower and toilet arrangement may be transportable (as a unit), assembled together. It is feasible, in some embodiments that a whole of the combined shower and toilet arrangement is transportable (as a unit), assembled together. Such a unit could be, for example, used for festivals, etc (or any other use). Thus the unit may be transported (eg by lorry, or any other way/means), used for a festival, for example, and then removed (and transported elsewhere, for example), potentially for use at another festival and/or event and/or place.
It is possible the door may be advanced, compared to where the sides of the combined shower and toilet arrangement end. An example of this is shown in
Nate: it is, of course, (just like for ordinary showers), possible that a curtain maybe provided, (eg with a rail, et al., or ay way of proving a curtain), which could function, (and be provided) similarly to a door, (or at least to prevent water from escaping and/or provide privacy). The or any curtain may be afforded any feature(s) afforded to the or any door in the present application—eg it may be ‘advanced’, compared to where the sides of the combined shower and toilet arrangement end. (As stated, (and shown in an example embodiment of
(It should be stated, it is feasible embodiments may be provided where there is not an enclosing arrangement. Thus the combined shower and toilet arrangement could, feasibly, be provided in quite an ‘open’ way, (without being enclose-able on all sides). However, it may be extremely beneficial (especially for retaining water during shower use and/or for not making a mess with water from the shower) for there to be an enclosing arrangement on one or more sides. There is preferably provided a door, to complete the enclosing arrangement, so that the toilet and shower arrangement is enclosed on all sides, (when required/desired)).
In the example of
(The example structure is provided by way of example only, and may different types of composition and/or shape, etc may be provided. In the example, the example structure 25 comprises a plurality of struts (vertical and horizontal). However, this is provided by way of example only).
(In the example, unit 27 comprises a tank. (In the example, the tank is a cistern). (The tank, in the example, stores water).
(It will be apparent that the combined shower and toilet arrangement could be provided, if a toilet is already present (eg in a bathroom), by adding the shower, and any of the feature(s) disclosed in the present application. Modification may be undertaken, (if so desired), in some cases (and/or for some feature(s)), (eg to create a channel 24)).
Similarly, it is feasible (although likely more complex and/or more of an undertaking) to provide the toilet (and perhaps any other relevant and/or desired feature(s)) to a shower which is already present (eg in a bathroom).
Thus the combined shower and toilet arrangement can be provided, by way of ‘addition’, to a pre-existing toilet or shower. However, preferably, the toilet and the shower are constructed/fitted together (as part of the same build), (rather than adding one or the other to a pre-existing toilet or shower).
In the example of
Thus, broadly put, (for any embodiment), any or all of the features may be provided as part of an assembly.
Thus, broadly put, (for any embodiment), any or all of the features may be provided as part of a unit, (which may be transportable).
Preferably, in the shower use mode, a portion or a whole of the shower floor is sloped, to facilitate directing water from the shower floor, and wherein, due to the portion or the whole of the shower floor being sloped, water from the shower floor is directed at least one of: off a side of the shower floor; through an aperture arrangement in the shower floor, wherein the aperture arrangement is not positioned above the receiving area of the toilet.
Preferably, due to a portion or a whole of the shower floor being sloped, water from the shower floor is directed off a side of the shower floor. (An example of this is shown well in
It should be stated that, rather than water being directed off a side(s) of the shower floor, (or in combination with this), it is feasible there may be provided an aperture arrangement in the shower floor, for water to travel through, for water to be directed from the shower floor, (and not travel through the receiving area of the toilet)). In
A cross-section of the same (or a similar) embodiment of a shower floor is shown in
In both
(Broadly speaking, (and not limited by any other feature(s)/disclosure, for example)), there may be provided a catching area, (the catching area not being the pan of the toilet). With regard to the shower floor in the shower use position, a portion or a whole of the catching area may be within the perimeter of the shower floor, (under the shower floor)). With regard to the shower floor in the shower use position, a portion or a whole of the catching area may be outside the perimeter of the shower floor, (under the shower floor).
Thus preferably, in the shower use mode, a portion or a whole of the shower floor is sloped, to facilitate directing water from the shower floor, and wherein, due to the portion or the whole of the shower floor being sloped, water from the shower floor is directed at least one of: off a side of the shower floor; through an aperture arrangement in the shower floor, wherein the aperture arrangement is not positioned above the receiving area of the toilet.
Both examples (ie the example (eg in
As alluded to, a portion or a whole of the (or any) stopping arrangement may be sloped. (This may facilitate drainage of water). (As alluded to, a portion or a whole of the (or any) stopping arrangement being sloped may facilitate stopping the shower floor in a sloped position). It should also be stated, a stopping arrangement that is not sloped may nevertheless facilitate the shower floor being stopped in a position wherein a portion or a whole of the shower floor is sloped, (to facilitate directing water from the shower floor). For example, an embodiment of a stopping arrangement may be provided wherein the shower floor is stopped in a sloping position, (irrespective of whether a portion or a whole of the stopping arrangement is sloped). An example of this, for example, would be wherein a feature(s) that protrudes inwardly at a side(s) of the shower, (eg a knob(s), bar(s), etc), (a bar(s) being an example of a feature(s) that travels from one side of the shower (and which may perhaps travel to another side of the shower, for example)), a bar(s) being just one example of a feature(s) that travels from one side of the shower (and which may perhaps travel to another side of the shower, for example), such feature(s)/example(s) not limited to being/comprising a bar(s)), (or any relevant stopping feature(s) at all—for example, it has been alluded to that a support arrangement that engages a ground surface, in the shower use mode, for example, may act as a stopping arrangement)), stops the shower floor (eg in an embodiment wherein the shower floor is rotatably movable from the non-use position to the shower use position), at a position before it has rotated to flat/horizontal. (This is just one example, and it will be apparent that such a concept/embodiments is not limited to embodiments wherein the shower floor is rotatably movable. Such (stopping) feature(s) may be provided/used for any embodiment, (and may stop the shower floor in a position that is not flat/horizontal) not limited to embodiments wherein the shower floor is rotatably movable). Thus examples/disclosure are provided of wherein the shower floor is stopped in a sloping position.
Furthermore, it should be stated, feature(s) may be provided that are moved (in order to protrude inwardly at a side(s) of the shower, and stop the shower floor in the shower use position). For example, a bar(s) (or any feature(s)) may be used, which needs to be moved, (eg pulled out, rotated, placed (ie may be manually placed by the user, eg if it is stored or placed aside when the combined toilet and shower arrangement is in the toilet use mode), attached, etc), to thus stop the shower floor in the shower use position. It should be stated, even such a feature(s) that needs to be (and/or is) moved, to perform such a function, if it protrudes inwardly at a side(s) of the shower, and the shower floor engages with it, once moved, (to stop the shower floor in the shower use position), is considered within the scope of being a feature(s) that protrudes inwardly at a side(s) of the shower, (and which the shower floor engages), to stop the shower floor in the shower use position, (and is thus a portion or a whole of a stopping arrangement that protrudes inwardly at a side(s) of the shower, (and which the shower floor engages), to stop the shower floor in the shower use position), (even if it does not protrude inwardly at a side(s) of the shower before it is moved).
Furthermore, as has been alluded to, it is possible embodiments may be provided wherein a portion or a whole of the shower floor is sloped, (to facilitate directing water from the shower floor), even wherein there is a stopping arrangement that stops the shower floor in a flat (horizontal) position. For example, the shower floor may be horizontal/flat (eg on a portion or a whole of its underside), but may be shaped in such a way (eg with a portion or a whole of its top surface being sloped, to facilitate drainage), to facilitate drainage. Thus embodiments may be provided wherein there is a stopping arrangement that stops the shower floor in a flat/horizontal position, and yet nonetheless, wherein a portion or a whole of the shower floor is sloped, (to facilitate directing water from the shower floor). (As stated, it will be apparent that stopping feature(s) of a wide variety of shapes and/or sizes may be provided, (as has already been alluded to). Thus a wide variety of stopping arrangements may be provided, in varying embodiments).
(It should also be stated that any embodiments wherein a portion or a whole of the shower floor is sloped, (to facilitate directing water from the shower floor), may feasibly benefit from (and/or be afforded) disclosure relating to (ie may comprise) an aperture arrangement that is not positioned above the receiving area of the toilet, (whether or not a portion or a whole of the underside of the shower floor is flat, in the shower use position, or not)). (Thus it should also be stated that embodiments wherein the shower floor is stopped in a flat/horizontal position, (and where a portion or a whole of the shower floor is sloped (to facilitate directing water from the shower floor)), may benefit from (and/or be afforded) disclosure relating to (ie may comprise) an aperture arrangement that is not positioned above the receiving area of the toilet. (Thus an embodiment(s) may be provided, for example, wherein a portion or a whole of the shower floor is sloped (to facilitate directing water from the shower floor), a portion or a whole of the underside of the shower floor is flat/horizontal in the shower use position, and there is an aperture arrangement in the shower floor, wherein the aperture arrangement is not positioned above the receiving area of the toilet). (It should also be stated, more broadly speaking, that embodiments wherein the shower floor is stopped in a flat/horizontal position may otherwise benefit from (and/or be afforded) any disclosure in the present application that is provided/disclosed relating to/for embodiments wherein the shower floor is stopped in a sloped position, for example, (and vice versa))).
Preferably the combined shower and toilet arrangement comprises a stopping arrangement, to stop the shower floor in the shower use position. Preferably the stopping arrangement protrudes inwardly at a side of the shower, and the shower floor engages it, to stop the shower floor in the shower use position. (This has already been alluded to). (What is shown in the examples of
In some embodiments, (as stated), the stopping arrangement may be provided by way of (and thus may, broadly speaking, comprise) a ledge(s), that extends/protrudes from the side of the shower. An example of this, for example, would be if there is a step(s) in a side of the shower. (The side(s) of the shower may be provided by way of a wall(s), and/or may not (eg via there being a screen(s), etc)). (This has been discussed/alluded to). An example of a step(s), for example, (provided by way of example only), would be if there is a wall(s), (which is a side of the shower), and wherein there is step in the wall(s). Thus where there is an inward step(s), the shower floor may be able to rest on the step(s), thus stopping the shower floor (in the shower use position). Thus this is an example of there being provided a stopping arrangement that protrudes inwardly at a side of the shower, and which the shower floor engages, to stop the shower floor in the shower use position. (There may be provided a ledge at opposing sides of the shower. There may be provided a ledge at a left side and a right side (of the shower)). Thus various embodiments of a stopping feature(s) that protrudes inwardly at a side of the shower, and which the shower floor engages, to stop the shower floor in the shower use position, may be provided, (all being within the scope of a stopping arrangement that protrudes inwardly at a side of the shower, and which the shower floor engages, to stop the shower floor in the shower use position). The (or any) stopping arrangement that protrudes inwardly at a side of the shower, (and which the shower floor engages, to stop the shower floor in the shower use position), may comprise any feature(s) that protrudes inwardly at a side of the shower, (and which the shower floor engages, to stop the shower floor in the shower use position).
(Nate, the term ‘step’ in the side(s), (eg wall(s)), here does not refer to a step that is intended, (at least not primarily), ‘for stepping on’ by a user. It is a term used to refer to structural shape of the side(s), (eg wall(s)). (With reference to a step(s), at the point from which the side(s) protrude inwardly, (to form the step(s)), the side(s) tend to then continue (to be protruding) to the bottom of the side(s) (eg wall(s)), (eg going downward, straight, or substantially straight). However, it is feasible there could be embodiments wherein a step(s) protrudes inwardly, but then, lower down the side(s), (eg wall(s)), does not protrude as much (eg is recessed, for example) as it does higher up the side(s), (eg wall(s)). (It is also even feasible that the step(s) may protrude further inwardly, lower down the side(s), (eg wall(s)))).
Whilst examples have been shown of a toilet paper holder 32 being provided on an underside of the shower floor, it should be stated, more broadly speaking, the (or any) toilet paper holder may be provided on the shower floor, (ie not limited to being provided on the underside of the shower floor). (So the same is the case for the (or any) user means 36, to activate flushing of the toilet). Thus, broadly speaking, the (or any) user means, to activate flushing of the toilet may be provided on the shower floor, (ie not limited to being provided on the underside of the shower floor).
Examples of this are shown in
Of course, the toilet paper holder (and/or the user means, to activate flushing of the toilet), may be provided on the top surface of the shower floor. However, it will be apparent that this may be extremely unwise and/or problematic, as it may make it very likely (or guaranteed) that water (from the shower) will go onto the toilet roll holder (and/or the user means, to activate flushing of the toilet), when the shower is being used. The toilet paper holder (and/or the user means, to activate flushing of the toilet) may also be stepped on by the user, (when the user uses the shower) if either (or both) are provided on the top surface of the shower floor. (In other words, the toilet roll holder (and/or the user means, to activate flushing of the toilet) being provided on the top surface of the shower floor may cause problems, in the shower use mode. Therefore preferably the toilet paper holder (and/or the user means, to activate flushing of the toilet) are provided on the shower floor, but not on the top surface of the shower floor.
There is shown another example in
So the same is the case (as has been described with reference to the toilet paper holder being provided on the shower floor (and with reference to description and/or disclosure relating to the examples of
In the examples shown, the user means is depicted as a protruding feature. Although the user means may protrude is such a way (in various embodiments), it should be stated, what is shown is shown by way of example only, (and to provide clarity as to what is being shown/disclosed). In other embodiments, the (or any) user means, to activate flushing of the toilet, may not protrude at all. Furthermore, it should be stated, the user means may be touchless. (A touchless user means may, or may not, protrude). (In the example, the fact that the user means appears to protrude suggests that it is an embodiment which requires touching (eg comprising a button, for example). (It may be depressible, to activate flushing, for example). However, as stated, the user means may be a touchless user means.
These basic example embodiments are provided, simply to show the toilet paper holder (and/or the user means, to activate flushing of the toilet) may be provided on the shower floor, in various different places and/or ways and/or embodiments. It should also be stated, it is feasible embodiments may be provided where the toilet paper holder (and/or user means, to activate flushing of the toilet) are partially on a side facing surface of the shower floor. (The toilet paper holder (and/or user means) may then also be partially on the top surface, or partially on the underside of the shower floor, for example). Similarly, examples may be provided wherein the toilet paper holder (and/or user means, to activate flushing of the toilet) are partially on an underside of the shower floor. (The toilet paper holder (and/or user means) may then also be partially on a side facing surface of the shower floor, for example).
(Note: ‘side facing’ is not limited to the left and right side of the shower floor. For example, it could be at the front side of the shower floor, for example. Thus, rather than the term ‘side facing’ (and ‘side facing portion(s)’), the term ‘outward facing’ (and ‘outward facing portion(s)’) may also be used, (and is appropriate). In
(It should be stated, whilst
Thus, preferably there is provided on the shower floor at least one of: a toilet paper holder; a user means, to activate flushing of the toilet. (Preferably both the toilet paper holder and the user means to activate flushing of the toilet are provided on the shower floor).
Preferably, the shower floor is rotatably movable from the non-use position to the shower use position, and from the shower use position to the non-use position, rotatably movable from behind the receiving area of the toilet; wherein rotation of the shower floor is configured so that a whole of the receiving area of the toilet is within a circular trajectory of an arc of rotation of the shower floor as it rotates from the non-use position to the shower use position, the whole of the receiving area of the toilet thus being under the shower floor when the shower floor is in the shower use position. Examples of this are shown in the drawings. However, a best depiction of this, (in terms of an understanding of this), is shown in
(Nate: It should be stated, the present application clearly states that, in basic embodiment(s), it is feasible there could be a hole(s) in the shower floor that water from the shower can drain through, and into the basin of the toilet. It should be stated, even if such a hole(s) were present, it does not affect whether or not a whole of the receiving area of the toilet is within a circular trajectory of an arc of rotation of the shower floor as it rotates from the non-use position to the shower use position. (eg In the example of
Referring to
Thus this is an example of wherein more than half of the shower floor, from a side view, does not extend past the furthest point of the receiving area of the toilet away from the axis of rotation about which the shower floor rotates. (Simply for clarity, dashed line HL1 is also included, which is half way along the shower floor, from a side view, (ie showing half of the shower floor, from a side view, either side of dashed line HL1). The other drawings also show examples of this, most notably
(Thus it can be seen that, in the example shown, throughout rotation of the shower floor from the non-use position to the shower use position, and from the shower use position to the non-use position, not more than half of the shower floor is able to extend past a furthest point of the receiving area, from a side view, away from a point of rotation about which the shower floor rotates, (ie not more than half of the shower floor is able to extend past dashed line A2). This is clear, (even at a lowest point of rotation of the shower floor). Thus, preferably, throughout rotation of the shower floor from the non-use position to the shower use position, and from the shower use position to the non-use position, from a side view, not more than half of the shower floor is able to extend past a furthest point of the receiving area away from an axis of rotation about which the shower floor rotates, (ie not more than half of the shower floor is able to extend past dashed line A2)).
(It should be noted, in the example embodiment of
(In the example, the example shower floor is also shown slightly sloped, in the shower use position. Thus it is an example of a portion or a whole of the shower floor being sloped, to facilitate directing water from the shower floor).
(Nate: it is technically feasible that an embodiment may be provided wherein a whole of the receiving area of the toilet is within a circular trajectory of the arc of rotation of the shower floor, (as it rotates from the non-use position to the shower use position), but wherein, at the lowest point of rotation of the shower floor, more than half of the shower floor, from a side view, extends beyond the furthest point of the receiving area of the toilet away from the axis of rotation about which the shower floor rotates. However, more than half of the shower floor, from a side view, will tend not to extend beyond the receiving area of the toilet, for embodiments wherein a whole of the receiving area of the toilet is within a circular trajectory of the arc of rotation of the shower floor, (as it rotates from the non-use position to the shower use position).
(Nate, in
Thus it should be stated, (broadly speaking), that preferably the toilet comprises a toilet seat. An example(s) is shown, in various drawings, of a rotatable toilet seat, for example. For example, in the example of
Similarly, (broadly speaking), preferably there is provided a lid for the toilet. In various examples in the drawings, an example(s) is shown of a rotatable toilet lid. An example rotatable toilet lid is shown, up, in the example of
In the toilet use mode, the shower floor may extend beyond vertical. (This can allow it to maintain its position due to gravity).
The combined shower and toilet arrangement may comprise a holding arrangement, to hold the shower floor in the non-use position. The holding arrangement may hold the shower floor to a back wall behind the toilet, in the toilet mode. (As stated, the shower floor may extend beyond vertical, in the toilet use mode, (and this can allow it to maintain its position due to gravity)).
Preferably, the combined shower and toilet arrangement comprises a flow arrangement, to direct water from the shower floor, into a water system of the toilet.
Preferably the flow arrangement is configured to direct water from the shower floor, into a pan of the toilet.
Preferably there is provided a catching area, to catch water from the shower.
Preferably there is provided a support arrangement to support the shower floor in the shower use mode.
The combined shower and toilet arrangement may be transportable, assembled together.
The combined shower and toilet arrangement may comprise a water tank, for the toilet. (Water tanks are often used to store water). The water tank may be behind a wall, (and may thus not be within the shower).
Various examples are shown in the drawings of wherein there is provided an elongate channel(s).
It has been stated that, whilst the toilet flush user means may feasibly be a mechanical user means, (such as a rotatable lever, for example, which initiates flushing), this may be fairly challenging to engineer, (taking into account the movement of the shower floor). In embodiments wherein the user means is provided on the shower floor, such a solution may involve the user means moving a feature(s) (eg a chain, or any feature(s)), with this feature(s) either itself (or via being connected with and/or interacting with another feature(s)), flushing the toilet. It will be apparent that various mechanical solutions may be provided. Thus, whilst this may be fairly challenging to engineer, (taking into account the movement of the shower floor between the shower use position and the non-use position), it is nevertheless plausible.
It has also been stated that preferably, the toilet flush user means 36 is an electronic user means. This is also plausible for an embodiment wherein the user means is provided on the shower floor. The user means may be wireless. If, however, there are wire(s), such wire(s) may be provided internally and/or externally to the shower floor.
Thus such wire(s) may be directed towards any location/part(s)/feature(s), (even to a location/part(s)/feature(s) away from the shower floor), to facilitate the toilet flushing.
Water from the shower floor may be directed into a flush channel of the toilet. An example of this is shown most visibly in the examples of
Thus the or any flush channel may be manufactured with an aperture(s), (eg hole(s)/opening(s), or any area(s) to receive water from the shower). Various solutions may be provided for this. Thus, for example, the (or any) flush channel may be provided, with an aperture(s) in it, for example. (Thus forcible plumbing may not be required). This may be done in various ways. For example, a plurality of different channel parts, (eg pipes, for example) may be provided. For example, example channels in
Note: It has been shown, (and described) that pipe(s) may be provided, as channel(s). However, it should also be stated, a void that functions as a channel is considered to be within a scope of being a channel. Thus if a void is provided in a feature(s), and the void functions as a channel, that is considered to be an example of a channel. For example, some parts of toilets are often made of ceramic material(s), (eg porcelain, for example). If a void is provided in such a part(s)/feature(s), (not limited at all to ceramics, but may be any part(s)/feature(s) and may be any material(s)), and the void functions as a channel, then that is considered to be within the scope of being a channel. (A flush channel, for example, could feasibly be provided by way of a void in a toilet part(s)/feature(s)). Thus channel(s) may be provided by way of void(s). However, preferably channels, (eg as shown in the example channels 24 of
It has been mentioned that preferably the shower floor is rotatably movable from the non-use position to the shower use position, (and from the shower use position to the non-use position). Examples are shown in the drawings wherein the shower floor is rotatably movable from behind the receiving area of the toilet. However, it should be stated, the shower floor being rotatably movable is not limited to the shower floor being rotatably movable from behind the receiving area of the toilet. For example, the shower floor could be rotatably movable from a left side (or right side), for example. This is just one example, to therefore show that the shower floor being rotatably movable is not limited to the shower floor being rotatably movable from behind the receiving area of the toilet.
Broadly speaking, (and not limited by any other feature(s)/disclosure, for example)), preferably there is provided a channel arrangement, (ie one or more channel(s)), through which water from the shower is directed. (The or any channel arrangement is not limited to having to direct water from the shower into the water system of the toilet. (The or any channel arrangement may or may not direct water from the shower into the water system of the toilet).
Preferably a portion or a whole of the channel arrangement is lower than a portion or a whole of an underside of the shower floor in the shower use position, (ie, preferably, with reference to the shower floor in the shower use position, preferably a portion or a whole of the channel arrangement is lower than a portion or a whole of an underside of the shower floor). (Examples are most visibly shown/denoted in
Preferably, throughout rotation of the shower floor from the non-use position to the shower use position, (and from the shower use position to the non-use position), from a side view with reference to rotation, at least a portion of the shower floor does not extend further in distance away from an axis of rotation about which the shower floor rotates than half a distance of length of the shower floor, the length of the shower floor being defined as length of the shower floor along the shower floor, along an angle of rotation the shower floor is angled at to the axis of rotation. This is shown in the example of
(Referring to length of the shower floor along the shower floor, along an angle of rotation the shower floor is angled at to the axis of rotation, this distance is made clear and apparent in the example of
(Thus what is shown in the example of
It is feasible embodiments may be provided wherein the shower floor may be distanced from the axis of rotation, (ie that the shower floor may be able to extend away, for example, from the axis of rotation about which it rotates), (eg if there is provided a slide mechanism, or any other mechanism that distances the shower floor from the axis of rotation about which it rotates). However, if such mechanism(s), or any feature(s) at all are provided, and the shower floor does in any way, at any paint, distance itself from the axis of rotation about which it rotates, preferably it is not distanced further from the axis of rotation about which it rotates than half the length of the shower floor.
(As stated, the example of
Dashed line X30a is shown. Dashed line X30a denotes a distance 30 cm in distance higher than the axis of rotation about which the shower floor rotates. Preferably, throughout rotation of the shower floor from the non-use position to the shower use position, (and from the shower use position to the non-use position), at least a portion of the shower floor is no more that 30 cm higher than the axis of rotation about which the shower floor rotates. (The example of
More preferably, preferably, throughout rotation of the shower floor from the non-use position to the shower use position, (and from the shower use position to the non-use position), at least a portion of the shower floor is no more than 20 cm higher than the axis of rotation about which the shower floor rotates. Still more preferably, preferably, throughout rotation of the shower floor from the non-use position to the shower use position, (and from the shower use position to the non-use position), at least a portion of the shower floor is no more than 10 cm higher than the axis of rotation about which the shower floor rotates. Still even more preferably, preferably, throughout rotation of the shower floor from the non-use position to the shower use position, (and from the shower use position to the non-use position), at least a portion of the shower floor is no more than 5 cm higher than the axis of rotation about which the shower floor rotates. (The example of
(Note: In the example of
(Nate: dashed lines, etc in
(Nate: The axis of rotation (about which the shower floor rotates), in the example of
Preferably a portion or a whole of the catching area 26 is sloped. (This may help direct water). An example(s) if this is shown in the examples of
Preferably the catching area comprises an aperture arrangement (ie at least one aperture 199), through which water can travel. In all the examples of
Most preferably, both a portion or a whole of the catching area is sloped, and the catching area comprises an aperture arrangement. It will be apparent that this can be extremely useful. The sloping (most clearly apparent in the design of the embodiment of
(It is feasible the (or any) catching area may be sloped in more than two (or all) orientations/directions. For example, the examples of
A preferred position/location of the example catching areas is shown in various of the Figures, (eg
Having travelled through the aperture arrangement, (ie at least one aperture of the aperture arrangement), water may, or may not, then travel through a channel(s). In the examples of
Preferably the (or any) catching area is self-enclosing, (in the sense that it does not rely on any other surface(s), for (ie to define) its area for water to travel into). However, it is feasible it may rely on other surface(s). For example, in the examples of
(If the (or any) catching area relies on any other surface(s), (to define its area for water to travel into), it is preferably water-tight to at least one (or all) of the surface(s) it relies on. (This may be useful in terms of stopping water escaping, for example). However, it is feasible, for example, that it may not be. Thus it may not be water-tight to at least one (or all) of the surface(s) it relies on. (This may facilitate water escaping the catching area, for example. (Thus this may provide a portion (or a whole) of an aperture arrangement, through which water can travel, (to leave the catching area))).
(Receiving areas of toilets tend to be longer than they are wide. An example of this is most clearly visible in the example of
In
(The example container is shown being generally cubic in shape. However in other embodiments, it may be other shapes. For example, it may feasibly be round (or at least more rounded) in shape, for example).
(It should also be stated, any or all feature(s) disclosed in the present application, (for any embodiment(s) disclosed in the present application, for example), may be provided within the container, (and thus may be contained by the container). (Thus any feature(s)/definition afforded to any embodiment in the present application may feasibly be provided within the container). In the example shown, the container may be transported. Thus the example shown is an example of a transportable container).
(Broadly speaking, embodiments wherein there is provided a container, (eg the example embodiment as shown in
In Use
An example(s) will now be described in use, described by way of example only, referring to a particularly preferred embodiment(s), in no way limiting a scope of the invention.
Thus, referring in use (by way of example) to a particularly preferred example, the arrangement has two uses, that of a toilet and that of a shower. When using the toilet, if the embodiment is an enclosed embodiment, the user enters the enclosure with the (preferably twin) door(s) (preferably twin leaf doors) open (like that of a traditional shower, for example). If the user wants to use the toilet, (and the shower floor is in the non-use position), they can freely use the toilet, (asper a normal toilet, for example). Preferably a toilet paper roll can found behind the user (preferably on the underside of the shower floor) and be used in its usual manner once completed. Preferably, once the user has finished using the toilet, the user passes their hand over a touchless sensor, (preferably located the opposite side to that of the toilet roll), (and preferably also on the underside of the shower floor), and activates the toilet flush system.
If the user wants to use the shower, and the toilet, for example, has a seat and/or cover (ie lid) raised, in preferred embodiments, they now lower the seat and/or cover (ie lid), to make way for the shower floor. Likewise, in a similar movement to that of lowering the toilet seat and cover, in preferred embodiments, the shower floor can now be lowered. In lowering the shower floor, preferably a step(s) is deployed from the underside of the shower floor. Once lowered, the shower floor preferably fits tight with one or more (and preferably all) of the shower side(s), assuring/providing a waterproof barrier. The deployed step(s) allows access to the shower floor. The user steps up to the (preferably slightly angled) shower floor using the step(s). They may now close any door(s) of the shower, (eg twin leaf doors), so that shower water is contained in the confines of the shower. The user can then use the shower. The used shower water is then preferably diverted (by/from the shower floor) towards a channel located at the rear of the shower and then preferably into the water/toilet evacuation system. Once the user has finished having a shower, the user may open the door(s), (eg twin leaf doors), may descend any step(s). They may then move the shower to its non-use mode/position. Preferably any step(s) fold up with the shower floor, and the arrangement can now be used as a toilet.
It should be stated, once again, that the example(s) described, in use, is described simply by way of example only, referring to a particularly preferred embodiment(s), and in no way limiting a scope of the invention.
Thus an example(s) has been described, in use.
The embodiments described above are provided by way of example only, and various other modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Broader and/or Different Invention(s) May be Claimed (and are Supported)
The appended claims define limited inventions. However, it should be recognized and understood that the disclosure of the present application includes a vast array of inventions, not limited to inventions set out in the appended claims and/or any statement(s) of invention.
For example, if the present disclosure of the present application (inclusive of drawing(s) and/or description) discloses features a to z, it should be recognized and understood that any invention may be claimed, comprising any feature(s) out of features a to z. Thus if the/an appended claim 1 defines the invention claimed as comprising essential features a, b, and c, it should be understood that an invention may be claimed comprising solely feature a, or solely feature b, or solely feature c, or any combination of features a, b, and c. Furthermore, it should be understood that an invention may be claimed comprising any of feature(s) d to z, whether or not also comprising any of features a, b, or c.
Furthermore, no feature disclosed is limited to only being set forth in a claim when used in conjunction with other particular feature(s) it is disclosed with in the specification, but may be claimed with any other feature or combination of features disclosed in the present application. Thus if a feature is disclosed ‘clustered’ with several other feature(s) when disclosed in the specification, the applicant(s) nevertheless reserves the right to ‘extract’ that feature(s) from the several other feature(s) it is disclosed with, and set it forth in a claim, combined with any other feature(s) disclosed in the present application, which other feature(s) may, or may not, also be ‘extracted’ from any other feature(s) they are clustered with in the disclosure of the present application. Thus any permutation/combination of features may be claimed for patent in a future claim and/or patent application.
A final claim may be appended, defining/claiming: ‘Any novel subject matter or combination including novel subject matter disclosed herein, whether or not within the scope of or relating to the same invention as claimed in any of the preceding claims.’, which serves to signify that the applicant(s) reserves the right to claim any invention (ie ‘thing’), comprising any feature, or combination of features, disclosed in the present application (inclusive of drawing(s) and/or description). (The applicant(s) reserves this right, whether or not such a claim is appended). This statement (and/or final appended claim), if so desired, should be seen as a statement of invention, stating any invention (ie ‘thing’), comprising any feature, or combination of features disclosed in the present application (in any permutation/combination). The applicant(s) reserves the right to claim any (such) invention (ie ‘thing’), and considers an objection by a patent office/examiner (stating that such an invention is not supported by/disclosed in the present application) to be in direct conflict with this statement of invention. Thank you to the relevant patent office/examiner for taking note of this. It is intended (or plausible) that such invention(s) may be claimed in a future application(s) which claims benefit of priority of the present application, or, for example, in future filed claims of the present application. The present disclosure of the present application supports such invention(s)/claim(s).
Adjectival and Adverbial Use, in the Present Application, is Innately Optional
In the present application, adjectival definition of a noun in no way limits the ability to claim the noun, without the adjective. Thus if a ‘curved edge’ is disclosed, it should be understood that it is disclosed simply by way of example, as an embodiment of ‘an edge’, and that an invention may be claimed, comprising an ‘edge’, and not limited to comprising a ‘curved edge’, even if the only disclosure in the specification is of a ‘curved edge’. This goes for every single adjective example in the present application, and also applies to adverbs in the same way, with reference to how they limit a broader verb/action, which verb/action/characterizing feature may be included in a claim (and is supported), not limited by the adverb that further defines it.
The Title of the Present Application does not Limit What May be Claimed
The title of the present application (and the claims presented) do not limit what may be claimed futurely, based upon (and supported by) the present application. For example, if the title is ‘Pet Cleaning Apparatus’, even if all disclosure in the patent application relates to a pet cleaning apparatus (as do the claims), nevertheless, a ‘cleaning apparatus’ may be claimed (not limited to being for pets), as it is clear a ‘pet cleaning apparatus’ is an embodiment of a ‘cleaning apparatus’. As stated previously, in the present application, adjectival definition of a noun in no way limits the ability to claim the noun, without the adjective. This also applies to the title. Furthermore, an invention may be claimed comprising any feature, or combination of features, disclosed in the present application.
Any Feature Disclosed May be More Broadly Defined/Claimed as a Feature/Arrangement
Any feature (for/with a given purpose) disclosed in the present application, whatever it is disclosed or defined as, may be more broadly defined in a claim as a feature (or arrangement) for the given purpose. Thus, if, for example, in the present application, a ‘pin’ is disclosed, for holding element ‘a’ and element ‘b’ together, such disclosure supports definition in a claim (in this, or a future patent application that claims benefit of priority to the present patent application) of a ‘holding feature’ (or ‘holding arrangement’), for holding element ‘a’ and element ‘b’ together. This is the case for all feature(s)/disclosure, even including feature(s) defined in any statement(s) of invention and/or title of the invention.
Feature(s) Shown in the Drawings May be Combined to Form an Invention
Any feature(s) or combination of feature(s) shown in any drawing(s) may be combined with any other feature(s) or combination of feature(s) shown in any other drawing(s), to form an invention, which may be claimed. This may be the case for any embodiment shown in any drawing(s), and applicant(s) reserves the right to claim any such invention(s). Furthermore, such feature(s) may, of course, be combined with any other feature(s) and/or disclosure of the present application, to form an invention(s), which may be claimed. Such an invention(s) may be claimed in a future application(s) which claims benefit of priority of the present application, or, for example, in future filed claims of the present application. The present disclosure of the present application supports such invention(s)/claim(s).
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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1906607 | May 2019 | GB | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2020/063079 | 5/11/2020 | WO |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2020/229423 | 11/19/2020 | WO | A |
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20170112338 | Cheng | Apr 2017 | A1 |
20190099046 | Williams | Apr 2019 | A1 |
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2037386 | May 1989 | CN |
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International Search Report For PCT/EP2020/063079 Mailing Date Oct. 22, 2020. |
Examination Report For GB 2106827.5 Report Dated Jun. 21, 2021. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20220202260 A1 | Jun 2022 | US |