Combined two-shoe tree and organizer

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6266837
  • Patent Number
    6,266,837
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, June 8, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 31, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Sewell; Paul T.
    • Stashick; Anthony
    Agents
    • Borsari; Peter A.
Abstract
A combined shoe tree and organizer comprising a two-shoe tree capable of holding and preserving a pair of shoes and an organizer therefor. The two-shoe tree comprises a mounting portion and two heel members, each heel member being connected to said mounting portion by an expandable stretcher bar and is designed to hold and preserve two (i.e. a pair of) shoes as a single unit. The two-shoe tree is provided with an aperture such that is can be integrated or combined with an organizer having a plurality of post members. In this manner, the shoe tree can be detachably secured to the organizer by mounting said aperture over one of the post members. The organizer may be in the form of a single rod which can retain a plurality of two-shoe trees or may be in the form of multiple rods in a grid frame arrangement to form a rack. The organizer can have either a horizontal orientation, for placement on a flat surface, or a vertical orientation for hanging from a door or mounting to a wall.
Description




FIELD OF INVENTION




The present invention relates to a shoe tree capable of holding and preserving a pair of shoes and an organizer therefor. More particularly, the present invention relates to a single shoe tree which has been designed to hold and preserve a pair (i.e. two) of shoes and which is combined with an organizer such that the shoe tree can be detachably secured to the organizer. The organizer may be in the form of a single rod which can retain a plurality of two-shoe trees or may be in the form of grid frame rack comprising multiple rods. The organizer can have either a horizontal orientation, for placement on a flat surface or for mounting on a wall, such as above a closet rod, or a vertical orientation for hanging from a door, mounting to a wall or in the form of a pole, such as a floor to ceiling arrangement.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The use of a shoe tree, to stretch and preserve the integrity of a shoe is quite well known. Attempts have been made to incorporate the shoe tree with a shoe rack, particularly for display purposes. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 3,292,794 to Lowe issued Dec. 20, 1966, discloses a shoe rack having a base, a shoe tree mounting bar connected to the base and a plurality of shoe trees fixedly connected to the mounting member by the heel portions of each of the shoe trees. Each shoe tree is capable of retaining only one shoe. The mounting arrangement in Lowe is fairly complicated and primarily used for display purposes. As a result, the shoe trees cannot be removed quickly and easily. Similarly, U.S. Pat. No. 2,317,516 to Brace, issued Apr. 27, 1943 shows a shoe-tree holder in which a pair of one-shoe retaining shoe trees are arranged in paired relationship on a support plate. Another example of a combination shoe tree and rack arrangement is provided in U.S. Pat. No. 2,262,459 to Hoppe, issued Nov. 11, 1941 which discloses a plurality of one-shoe retaining shoe trees, each riveted to a support bar and the support bar being mounted to a wall. U.S. Pat. No. 3,501,792 to Merriman, issued Mar. 24, 1970, teaches a wire shoe tree having an extended handle or hook portion by which the shoe tree may be hung or interconnected with other such shoe trees and then suspended above the floor.




In view of the prior art, a need still exists to provide a shoe tree capable of holding and preserving two (i.e. a pair of) shoes and which can be combined with an organizer for maintaining a plurality of shoe trees. Such a device should enable a user to quickly and easily attach each of a pair of shoes to the device and thereafter handle the pair as a single element. Further, such a device should be capable of mounting to an organizer in a simple manner and should facilitate the storage of a plurality of shoe trees on an organizer in a minimum amount of space. In addition, such a device should be of few parts and be inexpensive to manufacture.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a two-shoe tree which can hold and preserve two (i.e. a pair of) shoes.




It is an additional object of the present invention to provide a two-shoe tree wherein two (i.e. a pair of) shoes can be handled and carried as a single unit.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a combined two-shoe tree and organizer, wherein a plurality of two-shoe trees can be detachably secured to the organizer.




It is an additional object of the present invention to provide a combined two-shoe tree and organizer, wherein the organizer has a vertical orientation such that it can be mounted to a wall, hung from a door or in the form of a pole, such as a floor to ceiling arrangement.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide a combined two-shoe tree and organizer, wherein the organizer has a horizontal orientation such that it can be placed on a flat surface or mounted to a wall.




It is still a further object of the present invention to provide a combined two-shoe tree and organizer having a horizontal orientation and fitted with caster wheels such that it can be rolled along a flat surface and under a bed.




It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a combined two-shoe tree and organizer which allows a user to quickly and easily attach each of a pair of shoes to the shoe tree and thereafter handle the pair as a single element.




It is an additional object of the present invention to provide a combined two-shoe tree and organizer, wherein the shoe tree can be quickly and easily detachably secured to the organizer.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide a combined two-shoe tree and organizer which facilitates the storage of a plurality of shoe trees on an organizer in a minimum amount of space.




It also is an object of the present invention to provide a combined two-shoe tree and organizer which comprises few parts and which is inexpensive to manufacture.




Additional objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will be set forth in part of the description which follows, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following specification or may be learned by practice of the invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention will be better understood with reference to the appended drawing sheets, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a top view of the two-shoe tree of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a side perspective view of the two-shoe tree of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a front perspective view of the two-shoe tree of the present invention showing a pair of shoes thereon.





FIG. 3A

is a front perspective view of a first alternative embodiment of the stretcher bar and heel member of the present invention.





FIG. 3B

is a front perspective view of a second alternative embodiment of the stretcher bar and heel member of the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a front perspective view of the two-shoe tree and organizer of the present invention, wherein the organizer has a horizontal orientation and is in the form of a single rod for mounting between two walls.





FIG. 5

is a side perspective view of the two-shoe tree and organizer of the present invention, wherein the organizer has a vertical orientation and is in the form of a single rod for mounting to a wall, hanging from a door or closet rod, or in the form of a pole, such as a floor to ceiling arrangement.





FIG. 6

is a front perspective view of the two-shoe tree and organizer of the present invention, wherein the organizer has a horizontal orientation and is in the form of a rack comprising multiple rods and is provided with caster wheels.





FIG. 7

is a front perspective view of the two-shoe tree and organizer of the present invention, wherein the organizer has a vertical orientation and is in the form of a rack comprising multiple rods for mounting to a wall or hanging from a door.





FIG. 8

is a front perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the present invention, wherein the organizer is provided with adjustable post members.





FIG. 9

is a front perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the present invention, wherein the two-shoe tree is of a unitary construction.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




The present invention relates to a shoe tree capable of holding and preserving two shoes, typically a pair of shoes (hereinafter referred to as a “two-shoe tree”) and which is combined with an organizer such that the two-shoe tree can be detachably secured to the organizer. The organizer is provided with multiple attachment means, such that a plurality of two-shoe trees can be detachably secured thereto.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the two-shoe tree


10


of the present invention comprises a mounting portion


11


having a toe end


11




a


constructed with two frontal lobes


12




a


and


12




b


each designed to maintain the shape of the toe end of a shoe (hereinafter referred to as toe member


12




a


and toe member


12




b


), a mid-section


11




b


and a mounting end


11




c


, an aperture


13


centrally disposed near said mounting end


11




c


, a first expandable stretcher bar


14


, a second expandable stretcher bar


15


, and first and second heel members


16




a


and


16




b


. First expandable stretcher bar


14


comprises a first end


14




a


rigidly affixed to said mid-section


11




b


and a second end


14




b


secured to said first heel member


16




a


. Second expandable stretcher bar


15


comprises a first end


15




a


also rigidly affixed to said mid-section


11




b


and a second end


15




b


secured to said second heel member


16




b


. Mounting portion


11


and heel members


16




a


and


16




b


can be constructed from a variety of materials, including for example, wood, plastic, fiberglass, nylon-reinforced fiberglass, light-weight metal, plastic-coated metal and the like.




Expandable stretcher bars


14


and


15


can be affixed to the mid-section


11




b


by any securing means which provides a secure attachment. Suitable securing means include, for example, bolting or adhering each of said first ends


14




a


and


15




a


to said mid-section


11




b


. In another suitable securing means, the mid-section


11




b


can be provided with two longitudinal grooves


17




a


and


17




b


sized to correspond to the outer configuration of the first and second ends


14




a


and


15




a


such that each groove slidably receives one of the first and second ends as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

. The expandable stretcher bars can be held and retained within the grooves by a pin


17




c


or the like. In an alternative embodiment, multiple longitudinal grooves


117




a


and


117




b


may be provided within the mid-section


11




b


, in a staggered configuration, as shown in

FIG. 2

, thereby enabling adjustment to shoes of different sizes. In another alternative embodiment, each of said longitudinal grooves may be internally threaded and each of said first ends


14




a


and


15




a


may be externally threaded such that each of said first ends may be threadingly secured to said mid-section


11




b


. However, it is to be understood that these securing means merely are illustrative and that other securing means capable of rigidly affixing said first ends


14




a


and


15




a


to said midsection


11




b


are contemplated to be within the scope of this invention.




Each of said heel members


16




a


and


16




b


is provided with a longitudinal bore,


18




a


and


18




b


respectively, which is configured to slidably receive and retain one of said second ends


14




b


and


15




b


of said first and second expandable stretcher bars


14


and


15


. Each of said second ends


14




b


and


15




b


is provided with a spring element


19


, for example a coil spring or tension spring, which acts against the distal end of the longitudinal bore in such a manner that the heel member is forced away from the mounting portion


11


. In this manner, the spring functions to urge each toe member


12




a


and


12




b


away from the respective heel member


16




a


and


16




b


. Thus, when the toe end of a shoe is placed on toe member


12




a


of said two-shoe tree


10


, for example, the spring element


19


presses the heel member


16




a


and is compressed against the heel end of the shoe, thereby longitudinally stretching and preserving the shoe as shown in FIG.


3


. Once both of a pair of shoes are placed on the two-shoe tree, the user is able to handle the pair of shoes as a single element. To facilitate handling and carrying the two-shoe tree, a gripping means


13




a


, including for example a tab element or a loop member, can be disposed near said aperture


13


as shown in FIG.


1


.




In an alternative embodiment, the heel member is incorporated into the stretcher bar. Referring to

FIG. 3A

, stretcher bar


114


terminates into heel member


116




a


and stretcher bar


115


terminates into heel member


116




b


. In this embodiment, no spring element is provided. Rather, adjustability for accommodating different shoe sizes can be achieved by utilizing the staggered multiple longitudinal grooves


117


as shown in FIG.


2


. Optionally, a leaf spring mechanism


119


can be provided at end


114




a


to engage the longitudinal grooves, thereby pushing the heel member


116




a


away from the toe end


112


.




In another alternative embodiment, each expandable stretcher bar is in the form of a serpentine spring terminating into a heel engaging end. Referring to

FIG. 3B

, expandable stretcher bar


214


comprises a first end


214




a


which is configured to engage longitudinal groove


217


, a midsection


214




c


having a serpentine configuration, thereby providing the stretcher bar


214


with spring-like capability, and a heel engaging end


214




b.






The two-shoe tree


10


of the present invention is combined with an organizer


20


. Referring to

FIGS. 4 and 5

, the organizer


20


is in the form of a single rod


21


having a plurality of spaced apart post members


22


thereon. Each post member


22


is dimensioned in such a manner that it can engage aperture


13


of the two-shoe tree


10


. Although shown as a round circle in the Figures, it is to be understood that aperture


13


can be of any desired shape, such as oval, elliptical, square or rectangular, provided that said post member


22


can be dimensioned to engage the aperture. In this manner, aperture


13


can be mounted over said post member


22


, thereby detachably securing said two-shoe tree to said organizer. Post member


22


can be straight element disposed at a 90° angle from said rod


21


, or can be formed with a hooked end


22




a


, such as in the form of an “L” or “J”, as shown in the Figures. The organizer


20


of the present invention can have a horizontal or vertical orientation. As shown in

FIG. 4

, the organizer


20


has a horizontal orientation, capable of being mounted to a wall or between two walls, such as closet rod. In

FIG. 5

, the organizer


20


has a vertical orientation, capable of being mounted to a wall or between the ceiling and floor.




The organizer may comprise a single rod


21


as discussed above, or may comprise multiple rods


21


in the form of a rack or grid frame


23


, as shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

, each rod


21


of the rack


23


being sufficiently spaced apart from one another such that a plurality of two-shoe trees may be detachably secured thereto. Referring specifically to

FIG. 6

, the organizer


20


of the present invention may be disposed in a horizontal orientation and be provided with leg elements


25


such that the organizer can be placed on a flat surface. Preferably, each leg element


25


is provided with a caster wheel


26


so that the organizer


20


can be rolled under a bed for storage. As shown in

FIG. 7

, the organizer


20


of the present invention may be disposed in a vertical orientation suitable for mounting to a wall, or may be provided with one or more hook elements


24


such that the organizer can be hung from a door or a closet clothes rod.




In the embodiments discussed above, the post members


22


are either integrally molded with the rod


21


or are permanently affixed thereto by means well known in the art. Alternatively, the post members may be adjustably secured to the rod. Referring to

FIG. 8

, rod


121


is configured with a series of slots


126


along its length. A plurality of post members


122


are provided, each having a first end


122




a


and a second end


122




b


which engages slot


126


. Alternatively, the post members


122


can be detachably secured to the rod


121


by a simple snap-fit arrangement. In this manner, the user can adjust the distance between each post member to accommodate shoes of different sizes.




In another alternative embodiment, the two-shoe tree is formed as a single, unitary unit. As shown in

FIG. 9

, the two-shoe tree


300


comprises a mounting portion


311


having a toe end


311




a


constructed with two frontal lobes


312




a


and


312




b


each designed to maintain the shape of the toe end of a shoe, a mid-section


311




b


and a mounting end


311




c


, an aperture


313


centrally disposed near said mounting end


311




c


, a gripping means


313




a


, a first elongated bar


314


terminating into a first heel member


316




a


and a second elongated bar


315


terminating into second heel members


316




b


. The unitary two-shoe tree


311


can be constructed from a variety of materials, including for example, wood, plastic, fiberglass, nylon-reinforced fiberglass, light-weight metal, plastic-coated metal and the like. Insofar as the unitary two-shoe tree


311


is not adjustable to accommodate different shoe sizes, a plurality of heel elements


317


are provided which can be placed within the heel portion of a shoe.




While particular embodiments of the invention have been described, it will be understood, of course, that the invention is not limited thereto, and that many obvious modifications and variations can be made, and that such modifications and variations are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A combined two-shoe tree and organizer comprising:(a) a two shoe tree comprising a mounting portion having a toe end, a mid-section and a mounting end, said toe end having two toe members; an aperture centrally disposed within said mounting end; a first heel member and a second heel member; a first expandable stretcher bar having a first end secured to said mid-section of said mounting portion, and a second end having a spring element and attached to said first heel member, and a second expandable stretcher bar having a first end secured to said mid-section end of said mounting portion, and a second end having a spring element and attached to said second heel member; and (b) an organizer comprising at least one rod having a plurality of post members thereon, each of said plurality of post members being configured in such a manner that said two-shoe tree can be detachably secured to said organizer by mounting said aperture of said two-shoe tree over one of said plurality of post members.
  • 2. The combined two-shoe tree and organizer in accordance with claim 1, wherein said organizer comprises a single rod which can be disposed in a vertical orientation for securing to a vertical surface.
  • 3. The combined two-shoe tree and organizer in accordance with claim 1, wherein said organizer comprises a single rod which can be disposed in a vertical orientation for mounting between a floor and a ceiling.
  • 4. The combined two-shoe tree and organizer in accordance with claim 1, wherein said organizer comprises a single rod which can be disposed in a horizontal orientation for mounting between to walls.
  • 5. The combined two-shoe tree and organizer in accordance with claim 1, wherein said at least one rod is a plurality of rods arranged in a grid frame to form a rack.
  • 6. The combined two-shoe tree and organizer in accordance with claim 5, wherein said organizer further comprises four leg members.
  • 7. The combined two-shoe tree and organizer in accordance with claim 6, wherein each of said four leg members is provided with a caster wheel.
  • 8. The combined two-shoe tree and organizer in accordance with claim 5, wherein said organizer comprises means to be secured to a vertical surface.
  • 9. The combined two-shoe tree and organizer in accordance with claim 5, wherein said organizer further comprises at least one hook element, said at least one hook element enabling said organizer to be hung.
  • 10. The combined two-shoe tree and organizer in accordance with claim 1, wherein said mounting portion is constructed from a single piece of material.
  • 11. The combined two-shoe tree and organizer in accordance with claim 10, wherein said single piece of material is selected from the group consisting of wood, plastic, fiberglass, nylon-reinforced fiberglass, light-weight metal and plastic-coated metal.
  • 12. The combined two-shoe tree and organizer in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first heel member is incorporated into said first stretcher bar and said second heel member is incorporated into said second stretcher bar.
  • 13. The combined two-shoe tree and organizer in accordance with claim 1, wherein said second end of said first stretcher bar is in the form of a serpentine spring terminating into a first heel member and said second end of said second stretcher bar is in the form of a serpentine spring terminating into a second heel member.
  • 14. The combined two-shoe tree and organizer in accordance with claim 1, wherein said mid-section is provided with at least one first longitudinal groove within which said first end of said first stretcher bar is slidably secured an at least one second longitudinal groove within which said first end of said second stretcher bar is slidably secured.
  • 15. The combined two-shoe tree and organizer in accordance with claim 14, wherein said at least one first longitudinal groove comprises a plurality of longitudinal grooves of differing lengths and said at least one second longitudinal groove comprises a plurality of longitudinal grooves of differing lengths.
  • 16. The combined two-shoe tree and organizer in accordance with claim 1, further comprising gripping means disposed on said mounting end.
  • 17. A two-shoe tree comprising:(a) a mounting portion having a toe end, a mid-section and a mounting end, said toe end having two toe members; (b) an aperture centrally disposed within said mounting end; (c) a first heel member and a second heel member; (d) a first expandable stretcher bar having a first end secured to said mid-section of said mounting portion, and a second end having a spring element and attached to said first heel member, and (e) a second expandable stretcher bar having a first end secured to said mid-section of said mounting portion, and a second end having a spring element and attached to said second heel member.
  • 18. A two-shoe tree in accordance with claim 17, wherein said aperture is of sufficient size that said two-shoe tree can be hung from a post.
  • 19. A two-shoe tree of unitary construction comprising a mounting portion having a toe end having two toe members, a mid-section and a mounting end, a first elongated bar extending from said mid-section and terminating into a first heel member and a second elongated bar extending from said mid-section and terminating into a second heel member.
  • 20. A two-shoe tree of unitary construction in accordance with claim 19 in combination with a organizer in the form of at least one rod having a plurality of post members thereon, said two-shoe tree further comprising an aperture disposed within said mounting end for engaging one of said plurality of post members.
US Referenced Citations (13)
Number Name Date Kind
1694853 Hess Dec 1928
2262459 Hoppe Nov 1941
2317516 Brace Apr 1943
2438748 Greenberg Mar 1948
2556637 Stewart Jun 1951
2879527 Davis Mar 1959
3068502 Williams Dec 1962
3254354 Lowe Jun 1966
3292794 Lowe Dec 1966
3501792 Merriman Mar 1970
3860986 Ballard Jan 1975
4094060 Saad Jun 1978
5414975 Hummel May 1995