Common connector with embedded pins

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6830474
  • Patent Number
    6,830,474
  • Date Filed
    Friday, August 16, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 14, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
The present invention relates to a common connector structure, which is a die-molded close receptacle with a socket to hold and fix different types of memory cards at different times. Said receptacle comprises of a set of leaf springs at both sides of the socket to detect and control the memory card inserted in the socket. A multiple of guiding and halt-protection elements are mounted at both sides of the socket to avoid miss-insertion of the memory card. Wherein, a multiple of rows/sets of Pins of different types are embedded on the baseboard in sequence, and the Pins extrude a little bit from the receptacle at one end to contact the corresponding interface jacks of the memory card; while they rises from the baseboard vertically to at the other end.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a common connector structure, particularly to a common signal connector with embedded pins.




2. Description of the Related Art




Currently, portable memory devices mainly include magnetic memory products, magnetic disks or optical disks utilizing optical storage technologies, and flash memory products utilizing semiconductor storage technologies. In above 3 categories, flash memory products are the most popular products in the industry, which are often called memory cards or mini-cards, such as PCMCIA ATA Flash Card(PC Card), CompactFlash Card (CF Card), Smart Media Card (SM Card), Multimedia Card (MMC Card), Memory Stick Card (MS Card), and Secure Digital Card (SD Card), etc. The popularity for flash memory cards lies in that this type of cards is far better than the other types mentioned above in portability, power consumption, data storage, data transfer rate, rewriting, shockproof, and moisture-proof features. By now, they have been widely used in consumer electronic products such as DSCs, DVRs, and PDAs as well as in new portable devices such as Smart Phones, Mobile PCs, Mobile Phones, MP3 Players, and GPS products.




With the support and leading of major flash memory card manufacturers and under the trend of rapid growth of consumer electronic products available, the growth potential of flash memory card market is vast. However, Besides inherent benefits and price advantage of portable memory products, the main influential factor to portable memory device market lies in the acceptance of consumers to the products, i.e., the sizes of connectors and the connection between memory cards and connectors have great influence to the popularization of the products in the market. In fact, portable memory devices are originally used in computer systems ‘desktop or notebook’, (PCMCIA interface), and subsequent consumer electronic products such as DSC and PDA (CF, SD/MMC, or MS interface). The relative high price and the inconsistent models/types of above products are a major baffle to the popularization of them.




In order to stimulate the market and the more extensive application of memory cards in terminal products and to consolidate different types of memory cards, some memory card readers capable of accessing various memory cards have appeared.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, an exploded view of a traditional connector, wherein the connector comprises of a top board (


11


) and a bottom board (


12


) and a baseboard (


1


). The baseboard (


1


) enables insertion of 3 different types of memory cards at different times. Top board (


11


) and bottom board (


12


) are fixed on the top surface and the bottom surface of the baseboard (


1


) respectively to correspond to different types of memory cards at the side against the baseboard (


1


). Especially, they have 4 rows of Pins which distribute on the top board (


11


) and bottom board (


12


) in turn. The Pins contact interface jacks on the memory card, which enable insertion of a multiple of types of memory cards.




The Pins are ‘welded’ on the top board (


11


) and the bottom board (


12


). Viewed from the point of manufacturing process and production procedures, such problems as the welding of different types of Pins and assembly of top board and bottom board both make said procedures complicated and increase the cost. Furthermore, leaf springs (


43


and


44


), card detection switches to detect the memory card inserted, and write protection switches (all of them are leaf springs) have to be fixed on both sides of the baseboard, which enlarge the size of such a connector. However, in today's world, large connectors are not suitable for date and information electronic products, while ‘light in weight’, ‘thin in thickness’, and ‘small in size’ are more appreciated.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In order to adapt to the trend of ‘Light’, ‘Thin’, ‘Short’, and ‘Small’ in portable devices, and to make the common connector comply with the standards of various memory cards, the present invention provides a die-molded and low-cost ‘Common (signal) Connector’, in which 3 rows/sets of Pins are embedded on a side board to enable insertion of 4 types of memory cards (SM, SD/MMC, and MS) simultaneously. Such a design not only reduces the size significantly, but also enhances the ruggedness of the device, i.e., when a memory card is inserted, the connector is more tolerant to deformation and enlarged size.




Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a device that enables SD/MMC cards only through adjusting the horizontal and vertical position of a row of Pins, on the basis of the fact that the intervals between adjacent rows of Pins are similar for SD/MMC cards and SM cards. As a result, a row of Pins in a traditional common connector can be eliminated, and there is no need to devise exclusive Pins respectively according to the interface jacks of the individual memory cards as in the traditional common connector, which reduces the possibility of miss-insertion.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The detail structure, the applied principle, the function and the effectiveness of the present invention can be more fully understood with reference to the following description and accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a traditional connector;





FIG. 2A

is a perspective view of a common connector according to the invention illustrating the facial side thereof;





FIG. 2B

is another perspective view of a common connector according to the invention illustrating the bottom thereof;





FIG. 3

is an exploded view of embedding of rows/sets of Pins into the connector according to the invention;





FIG. 4

is a side view of a common connector according to the invention;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view showing a SM card being inserted in the common connector of the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view showing a SD/MMC card being inserted in the common connector of the present invention; and





FIG. 7

is a perspective view showing a MS card being inserted in the common connector of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENT




Because that the intervals between adjacent rows of Pins are similar for SD/MMC cards and SM cards, one row of Pins of a SM card can be adjusted horizontally and vertically to make the Pins adapt to SD/MMC cards simultaneously. That is to say, the 9 Pins in one of the two rows (22 Pins) of a SM card can be shared with SD/MMC card with appropriate circuit control.




Referring to FIG.


2


A and

FIG. 2B

, which are a front view and a top view of the common connector according to the present invention. A common connector


20


with embedded Pins according to the invention is a die-molded receptacle


22


, which has a socket


24


to enable insertion of different types of memory cards at different times. The receptacle comprises:




A multiple of halt-protection and guiding units


26


at both internal sides of socket


24


to guide the insertion of a memory card and avoid miss-insertion. The halt-protection and guiding units


26


and the receptacle


22


are molded in one process with a precise mould (not shown), and said units are known and will not be discussed further here. The common connector


22


according to the invention, wherein, a multiple of rows/sets


32


,


34


, and


36


of Pins of different types are embedded in sequence on a baseboard


30


of the receptacle


22


. Particularly, the Pins


32


,


34


, and


36


are fixed at right positions on the baseboard


30


with a ‘planting machine’ or manually directly to couple with different memory cards. There are altogether 3 rows


32


,


34


, and


36


of Pins.




Also referring to

FIG. 3

, which is an exploded view of the embedding of rows/sets of Pins into the connector according to the present invention. The common connector


20


has a write protection switch


40


for SD/MMC cards, a card detection switch


42


for SD/MMC cards, and a card detection switch


46


for SM cards on a top of the baseboard


30


. Such switches are implemented with the combination of a set of elastic leaf springs. When inserted into the socket, the memory card will contact corresponding leaf springs to form a short circuit. Then, the system can determine the input/output modes for the memory card through identifying the features of the memory card. There is a write protection switch


48


on the left side of the first row of Pins


32


. If the write protection switch


48


is activated, the SM card inserted will be disabled of data transmission.




It shall be noted that the first row of Pins according to the invention can be used both for SM and SD/MMC cards. The basis for determining whether the card is SD card or MMC card depends on the detecting result of internal unique signals of the cards. The second row of Pins is used for SM cards. Besides, the third row


36


of Pins is devised to contact MS card interface jacks. Therefore, the common (signal) connector


20


enables simultaneous insertion of SM cards, SD/MMC cards, and MS cards according to the invention.




Also referring to

FIG. 4

, which is a 3D side view of the common connector according to the invention. Apparently, it shows that the 3 rows


32


,


34


, and


36


of Pins respectively have a pointed potion extended from the top of the baseboard


30


, and respectively have a vertical end extending from a bottom of the baseboard


30


.




Also referring to

FIG. 5

,

FIG. 6

, and

FIG. 7

, which show a SM card


50


, a SD/MMC card


52


, and a MS card


54


are inserted in the common connector according to the invention.




The present invention is innovative in structure, i.e., the SM card


50


and the SD/MMC card


52


share the first row of Pins


32


simultaneously. However, an additional electric circuit and elements are required to identify the memory card inserted in the common connector


20


and perform proper functions as selection and switching. However, the principle has beyond the scope of the present invention and will not be further discussed here.




In conclusion, the common connector with embedded Pins according to the invention has,the following benefits:




1. According to the invention, 3 rows/sets of Pins of different types are embedded on one side of the baseboard of the common connector, which enable insertion of 4 different types of memory cards, e.g., SM, SD/MMC, and MS cards. Therefore, this device not only simplifies production procedures and mechanical structure of traditional common connectors, but also decreases the manufacturing cost and enhances the quality and stability of that product.




2. According to the invention, only a row of Pins is required to be adjusted horizontally and vertically to make the Pins enable insertion of SD/MMC cards, in consideration of the fact that the the intervals between adjacent rows of Pins for SD/MMC cards and SM cards are similar. As a result, a row of Pins in a traditional common connector can be eliminated, and there is no need to devise exclusive Pins respectively according to the interface jacks of the individual memory cards as in the traditional common connector, which reduces the possibility of miss-insertion.




While the invention has been described with referencing to the preferred embodiment thereof, it is to be understood that modifications or variations may be easily made without departing from the spirit of this invention, which is defined by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A common connector with embedded pins, comprisinga die-molded close receptacle; having a socket therein for receiving different types of memory cards at different times; wherein, the receptacle further comprising: a plurality of halt-protection and guiding units, being disposed at two internal sides of the socket to guide the insertion of a memory card and avoid miss-insertion; and a plurality of rows of pins, being embedded in one baseboard with a predetermined interval between adjacent rows of pins, wherein the rows of pins respectively have a pointed portion extruding from a top of the baseboard to contact interface jacks of the memory cards, and a vertical end extended from a bottom of the baseboard, the outmost row of pins being used for both a SM card and a SD/MMC card when only one of the SM card and the SD/MMC card can be inserted in the same socket at different times.
  • 2. The common connector with embedded pins of claim 1, wherein three rows of pins are embedded in the baseboard and one row of pins is used to contact MS card interface jacks.
  • 3. The common connector with embedded pins of claim 1, wherein the outmost row of pins comprises nine pins.
  • 4. The common connector with embedded pins of claim 3, wherein a write-protection switch is further formed on a side of one row of pins.
  • 5. The common connector with embedded pins of claim 1, wherein the connector further includes a write protection switch for SD/MMC cards, a card detection switch for SD/MMC cards, and a card detection switch for MS cards on the top of the baseboard.
  • 6. The common connector with embedded pins of claim 5, wherein said switches are conductive elements comprising a set of leaf springs.
  • 7. A common connector with embedded pins, comprisinga die-molded close receptacle; having a socket therein for receiving different types of memory cards at different times; wherein, the receptacle further comprising: a plurality of rows of pins, being embedded in one baseboard with a predetermined interval between adjacent rows of pins, wherein the rows pf pins respectively have a pointed portion extruding from a top of the baseboard to contact interface jacks of the memory cards, and a vertical end extended from a bottom of the baseboard, the outmost row of pins being used for both a SM card and a SD/MMC card when only one of the SM card and the SD/MMC card can be inserted in the same socket at different times.
  • 8. The common connector of claim 7, wherein a plurality of halt-protection and guiding units are disposed at two internal sides of the socket to guide the insertion of a memory card and avoid miss-insertion.
  • 9. The common connector of claim 7, wherein the connector further includes a write protection switch for SD/MMC cards, a card detection switch for SD/MMC cards, and a card detection switch for MS cards on the top of the baseboard.
  • 10. The common connector of claim 7, wherein the outmost row of pins comprises nine pins.
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