Communication method for point-to-multipoint communication system and subsidiary transmission apparatus for the same system

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20070223384
  • Publication Number
    20070223384
  • Date Filed
    August 03, 2006
    20 years ago
  • Date Published
    September 27, 2007
    18 years ago
Abstract
The communication method and the subsidiary transmission apparatus for a point-to-multipoint communication system in which the subsidiary transmission apparatus autonomously establishes point-to-multipoint communication between one main transmission apparatus and multiple subsidiary transmission apparatuses, without manually operating switches of the subsidiary transmission apparatuses. The subsidiary transmission apparatus generates, during the absence of a transmission request to the main transmission apparatus, an alarm signal to be transmitted to the main transmission apparatus through an upstream line, and the main transmission apparatus sends, while receiving the alarm signal through the upstream line, a specified notification signal, which is to be sent out in response to the reception of the alarm signal, to a downstream line, and the subsidiary transmission apparatus evaluates the state of use of the upstream line depending on the presence or absence of reception of the notification signal from the downstream line.
Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a construction of point-to-multipoint communication system according to one preferred embodiment of the present invention;



FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating constructions of a main transmission apparatus and subsidiary transmission apparatuses of FIG. 1;



FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B are diagrams for describing operation modes of a switch unit;



FIG. 4 is a table for describing operation patterns (modes) of the switch unit;



FIG. 5 is a flowchart for describing operations of multiple subsidiary transmission apparatuses;



FIG. 6 is a flowchart for describing an operation of the subsidiary transmission apparatuses of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2;



FIG. 7 is a flowchart for describing an operation of the main transmission apparatus of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2;



FIG. 8 is a timing chart for describing the timing of the communication method according to one preferred embodiment of the present invention; and



FIG. 9 is a block diagram illustrating a construction of a previous point-to-multipoint communication system.


Claims
  • 1. A communication method for a point-to-multipoint communication system including: one main transmission apparatus; a pair of bidirectional lines connected to the main transmission apparatus; andapluralityof subsidiary transmission apparatus connected to the bidirectional communication lines, which subsidiary transmission apparatus are capable of performing point-to-multipoint communication with the main transmission apparatus through the bidirectional lines, said communication method comprising: on the subsidiary transmission apparatus, generating, during the absence of a transmission request to the main transmission apparatus, analarmsignal to be transmitted to the main transmission apparatus through an upstream line of the bidirectional lines,on the main transmission apparatus,sending, while receiving the alarm signal through the upstream line, a specified notification signal, which is to be sent out in response to the reception of the alarm signal, to a downstream line of the bidirectional lines, andon the subsidiary transmission apparatus,evaluating a state of use of the upstream line depending on the presence or absence of reception of the notification signal from the downstream line.
  • 2. A communication method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the subsidiary transmission apparatus decides that the upstream line is usable, while the subsidiary transmission apparatus is receiving the notification signal through the downstream line.
  • 3. A communication method as set forth in claim 2, wherein upon decision that the upstream line is usable, said subsidiary transmission apparatus sends a transmission signal addressed to the main transmission apparatus out to the upstream line.
  • 4. A communication method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the alarm signal is an AIS (Alarm Indication Signal) defined by the SDH transmission scheme, andwherein the notification signal is an RFI (Remote Failure Indicator) signal defined by the SDH transmission scheme.
  • 5. A communication method as set forth in claim 2, wherein the alarm signal is an AIS (Alarm Indication Signal) defined by the SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy) transmission scheme, andwherein the notification signal is an RFI (Remote Failure Indicator) signal defined by the SDH transmission scheme.
  • 6. A communication method as set forth in claim 3, wherein the alarm signal is an AIS (Alarm Indication Signal) defined by the SDH transmission scheme, andwherein the notification signal is an RFI (Remote Failure Indicator) signal defined by the SDH transmission scheme.
  • 7. A subsidiary transmission apparatus for a point-to-multipoint communication system including: one main transmission apparatus; a pair of bidirectional lines connected to the main transmission apparatus; and a plurality of subsidiary transmission apparatus connected to the bidirectional communication lines, which subsidiary transmission apparatus are capable of performing point-to-multipoint communication with the main transmission apparatus through the bidirectional lines, said subsidiary transmission apparatus comprising: generating means which generates, during the absence of a transmission request to the main transmission apparatus, an alarm signal to be transmitted to the main transmission apparatus through an upstream line of the bidirectional lines; andcontrolling means which (i) evaluates a state of use of the upstream line depending on whether or not a specified notification signal, which the main transmission apparatus should send to a downstream line of the bidirectional line in response to reception of the alarm signal, is received from the downstream line, and (ii) controls sending of a transmission signal addressed to the main transmission apparatus out to the upstream line.
  • 8. A subsidiary transmission apparatus as set forth in claim 7, wherein said generating means includes: an alarm generating unit for generating the alarm signal;a transmission signal generating unit for generating the transmission signal addressed to the main transmission apparatus; anda switch unit having (i) a through mode in which a signal over the upstream line is made to pass through and (ii) an add mode in which either an alarm signal generated by said alarm generating unit or a transmission signal addressed to the main transmission apparatus generated by said transmission signal generating unit is added to the upstream line,wherein said control means includes: a notification signal reception detecting unit which detects the presence or absence of the reception of the notification signal from the downstream line, wherein when said notification signal reception detecting unit detects the reception of the notification signal, the alarm signal is stopped being added to the upstream line, and said switch unit is switched into the add mode so that the transmission signal generated by said transmission signal generating unit is added to the upstream line.
  • 9. A subsidiary transmission apparatus as set forth in claim 7, wherein the alarm signal is an AIS (Alarm Indication Signal) defined by the SDH transmission scheme, andwherein the notification signal is an RFI (Remote Failure Indicator) signal defined by the SDH transmission scheme.
  • 10. A subsidiary transmission apparatus as set forth in claim 8, wherein the alarm signal is an AIS (Alarm Indication Signal) defined by the SDH transmission scheme, and wherein the notification signal is an RFI (Remote Failure Indicator) signal defined by the SDH transmission scheme.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2006-083593 Mar 2006 JP national