The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for analyzing property damage for insurance purposes.
Conventional insurance claims processing is a complex process that starts with a first notification of loss related to an insured item. Upon notification of loss, the claim may be routed to multiple claims adjusters that analyze different aspects of the damage associated with the insured item in order to determine whether compensation for the loss is appropriate.
In general, conventional claims adjustment can involve paperwork processing, telephone calls, and potentially face-to-face meetings between claimant and adjuster. In addition, a significant amount of time can elapse between a first notice of loss from the claimant and the final settlement of the claim.
In addition, while consumers may take advantage of conventional claims processing to determine if they will receive any compensation for loss associated with an item, consumers have traditionally had very few options for obtaining advice associated with loss prior to submission of an insurance claim.
The following presents a simplified summary of the present disclosure in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosure. This summary is not an extensive overview of the disclosure. It is not intended to identify key or critical elements of the disclosure or to delineate the scope of the disclosure. The following summary merely presents some concepts of the disclosure in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description provided below.
Certain aspects disclose a method comprising: receiving, at a server, images of damaged property from a mobile device; determining, at the server, if the images are acceptable for analysis; sending, at the server, instructions for capturing additional images if the images of damaged property are not acceptable for analysis; analyzing, at the server, the images of damaged property if the images are acceptable for analysis; and providing, at the server, feedback to the mobile device.
Certain other aspects disclose a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having computer-executable program instructions stored thereon that when executed by a processor, cause the processor at least to: receive, at a server, images of damaged property from a mobile device; determine, at the server, if the images are acceptable for analysis; send, at the server, instructions for capturing additional images if the images of damaged property are not acceptable for analysis; analyze, at the server, the images of damaged property if the images are acceptable for analysis; and provide, at the server, feedback to the mobile device.
Certain other aspects disclose an apparatus comprising: a processor; and a memory storing computer-readable instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the apparatus at least to: receive images of damaged property from a mobile device; determine if the images are acceptable for analysis; send instructions for capturing additional images if the images of damaged property are not acceptable for analysis; analyze the images of damaged property if the images are acceptable for analysis; and provide feedback to the mobile device.
The details of these and other embodiments of the disclosure are set forth in the accompanying drawings and description below. Other features and advantages of aspects of the disclosure will be apparent from the description, drawings, and claims.
All descriptions are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to restrict the disclosure, as claimed. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and, together with the description, sever to explain principles of the disclosure. In the drawings:
In accordance with various aspects of the disclosure, methods, non-transitory computer-readable media, and apparatuses are disclosed for adjusting property claims. In certain aspects, when a server receives data from a computing device, the server processes and analyzes the data.
The disclosure is operational with numerous other general purpose or special purpose computing system environments or configurations. Examples of well-known computing systems, environments, and/or configurations that may be suitable for use with the disclosed embodiments include, but are not limited to, personal computers (PCs), server computers, hand-held or laptop devices, multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based systems, set-top boxes, programmable consumer electronics, network PCs, minicomputers, mainframe computers, distributed computing environments that include any of the above systems or devices, and the like.
With reference to
Server 101 typically includes a variety of computer-readable media. Computer-readable media may be any available media that may be accessed by server 101 and include both volatile and non-volatile media, removable and non-removable media. For example, computer-readable media may comprise a combination of computer storage media and communication media.
Computer storage media include volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. Computer storage media include, but are not limited to, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), electronically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store the desired information that can be accessed by server 101.
Computing system environment 100 may also include optical scanners (not shown). Exemplary usages include scanning and converting paper documents, such as correspondence, data, and the like to digital files.
Although not shown, RAM 105 may include one or more applications representing the application data stored in RAM 105 while the server 101 is on and corresponding software applications (e.g., software tasks) are running on the server 101.
Communications module 109 may include a microphone, keypad, touch screen, and/or stylus through which a user of server 101 may provide input, and may also include one or more of a speaker for providing audio output and a video display device for providing textual, audiovisual and/or graphical output.
Software may be stored within memory 115 and/or storage to provide instructions to processor 103 for enabling server 101 to perform various functions. For example, memory 115 may store software used by the server 101, such as an operating system 117, application programs 119, and an associated database 121. Also, some or all of the computer executable instructions for server 101 may be embodied in hardware or firmware.
Server 101 may operate in a networked environment supporting connections to one or more remote computing devices, such as computing devices 141 and 151. The computing devices 141 and 151 may be personal computing devices or servers that include many or all of the elements described above relative to the server 101.
The network connections depicted in
Additionally, one or more application programs 119 used by the server 101, according to an illustrative embodiment, may include computer executable instructions for invoking functionality related to communication including, for example, email short message service (SMS), and voice input and speech recognition applications. In addition, the application programs 119 may include computer executable instructions for invoking user functionality related to access a centralized repository for performing various service tasks like routing, logging, and protocol bridging.
Embodiments of the disclosure may include forms of computer-readable media. Computer-readable media include any available media that can be accessed by a server 101. Computer-readable media may comprise storage media and communication media and in some examples may be non-transitory. Storage media include volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer-readable instructions, object code, data structures, program modules, or other data. Communication media include any information delivery media and typically embody data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism.
Various aspects described herein may be embodied as a method, a data processing system, or as a computer-readable medium storing computer-executable instructions. For example, a computer-readable medium storing instructions to cause a processor to perform steps of a method in accordance with aspects of the disclosed embodiments is contemplated. For instance, aspects of the method steps disclosed herein may be executed on a processor 103 on server 101. Such a processor may execute computer-executable instructions stored on a computer-readable medium.
Computer network 203 may be any suitable computer network including the Internet, an intranet, a wide-area network (WAN), a local-area network (LAN), a wireless network, a digital subscriber line (DSL) network, a frame relay network, an asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) network, a virtual private network (VPN), or any combination of any of the same. Communications links 202 and 205 may be any communications links suitable for communicating between network devices 201 and server 101, such as network links, dial-up links, wireless links, hard-wired links, etc.
In accordance with aspects of the disclosure, a user (e.g., a claimant) of a mobile device (e.g., mobile phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), etc.) may take a variety of photos (or, e.g., audio or video) associated with damage to insured property. The photos may include individual property items, such as a sofa, a dresser, a television, etc. The photos may also include dwellings, such as houses, apartments units, offices, etc. In some aspects, the photos may also include portions of a dwelling, such as a door, window, wall, etc. Furthermore, the photos may include documents.
After the user is satisfied that the appropriate photos have been taken, the user may transmit the photos to an enhanced claims processing server 101. The enhanced claims processing server 101 (or, e.g., the mobile device) may be configured to receive and analyze the photos to determine if they meet a predefined set of criteria (e.g., not too blurry, correct angles, etc.) for completeness, accuracy, etc. If the photos do not meet the minimum criteria, server 101 may transmit a message (e.g., via a feedback loop), informing the mobile device that alternative and/or additional photos must be taken. This process of assuring that the photos are compliant for further analysis may be repeated until the user of device 201 has complied with all of the rules set forth by enhanced claims processing server 101. Server 101 may then analyze the photos to generate an output, including a cost estimate to repair the damage associated with the insured property and/or to replace a damaged part of the insured property. In some aspects, to generate this output, server 101 may analyze the photos and determine the location of damage, extent of damage, and/or the cost to fix the damage.
Although embodiments of the disclosure discussed herein relate to an insured property analyzed by enhanced claims processing server 101, one of ordinary skill in the art would recognize that other types of insured items, including automobiles, may be employed with a similar scheme.
In certain aspects, server 101 may aid in cutting down time between a first notice of loss and settlement of the claim (e.g., real-time settlement of a claim) associated with the loss (e.g., via a payment and/or information regarding repair/replacement of an insured item). In addition, because the methods discussed herein are automated and allow claims adjusters to inspect damages remotely or reduce the involvement of claims adjusters, less time and money may be spent to transport these adjusters to inspection locations. The automated nature of this process may also create the opportunity for remote human inspections of damage associated with insured items.
Having described an example of a computing device that can be used in implementing various aspects of the disclosure and an operating environment in which various aspects of the disclosure can be implemented, several embodiments will now be discussed in greater detail.
The process illustrated in
The mobile device may then transmit the entered claim number and related information to enhanced claims processing server 101. The process may then move to step 303 where server 101 may determine, at a claim validation module (stored in memory 115), if the claim number received in step 301 is valid. If the claim validation module determines that the claim number is not valid, then server 101 may transmit a message to the mobile device, stating that the claim number is invalid in step 305. The user may then be prompted to enter another claim number (step 301).
If the claim validation module determines that the claim number is valid, the process may move to step 307 where server 101 may send the user instructions of the types of image data (e.g., photos, video, audio, etc.) that should be captured of damage associated with the insured property. It should also be noted that in some embodiments server 101 may not receive a claim number and may proceed in providing user instructions on the types of image data that should be captured without receiving a claim number. The user may receive instructions on various types of photos/video, including photos/video of the insured property or items. In some aspects, the user may capture image data related to at least two different angles of the damage for each panel (e.g., hood, fender, door, bumper, etc.) based on an initial claim description. The user may also capture image data related to property (e.g., house, apartment, etc.).
When the user of the mobile device receives these instructions, the user may use a camera associated with the mobile device to take the photos and transmit these photos to the server 101. The user may be allowed to preview each photo before selecting the image. Once a photo has been selected, the image may be shown on a display associated with the mobile device under a photo type (e.g., a photo of the entire damaged property, a portion of the property, the particular angle of the property, etc.). If the user is not satisfied with any photo, the user may delete the photo by selecting it and then retake the photo. In some aspects, the user may annotate the photos (e.g., by circling the area of damage, etc.) prior to transmitting them to server 101. In yet other embodiments, server 101 or the insurance company may itself annotate any received photos/video using an annotation module stored in memory 115.
In some embodiments, any approved photo may not be sent to server 101 until all of the images have been captured. In some aspects, server 101 may support a website interface through which photos may be uploaded by a user of a mobile device. Also, the use of multiple photos (e.g., via stereoscopic techniques), video (e.g., by walking around the house to generate a complete view), and/or three-dimensional photos/video may assist in determining the depth of damage to an insured item or property. In addition, the degree of damage by area and depth may be automatically estimated through tools similar to ultrasound tools. Knowing the depth of damage may also assist in automatically determining the cost of repair or replacement. In addition, as the user is taking video/photos of damage associated with the insured item or property, a claims adjuster associated with server 101 (e.g., an insurance company) may interface with the user in real-time (e.g., via messaging, phone, email, etc.) as the photos are being sent to the adjuster and/or as the video is being streamed to the adjuster and describe to the user the photos/video that still need to be taken and/or where to place a camera as the photos/video are captured.
In some aspects, an insurance employee (e.g., a claims adjuster, mitigation vendor, agent, etc.) may control the image being captured by the mobile device via an image control module stored in server 101. The user may hold the mobile device with photographic and/or video capturing capabilities activated. The user may be located at a remote location from the insurance employee. However, using the image control module, the insurance employee may be able to view the displays from the mobile device (e.g., the mobile device may include a camera which the user is holding to display a damaged house, etc.) and control the image capturing functionality in real time (e.g., the insurance employee may zoom in or zoom out, adjust lighting and flash, etc.). The insurance employee may control the mobile device by accessing a website hosted by server 101, launching software, etc. In some aspects, the insurance employee may adjust the direction the camera included in the mobile device is facing. In other aspects, the insurance employee may communicate with the user (e.g., via telephone, email, instant messaging, etc.) and instruct the user where to focus the camera lens (e.g., insurance employee may tell the user to move the camera five feet to the left so the insurance employee can get a better view of the damaged property, etc.). Thus, as described further herein, descriptions of use of the mobile device by a user may be equally applicable to insurance employees operating the mobile device remotely.
In certain aspects, the mobile device may account for network considerations and include a shoot now, transfer later module. Using this module, a user may capture an image (e.g., photo, video, audio, etc.) with the mobile device. The image may preferably be captured in high definition resolution, but may alternatively be captured with lower resolution. Although the image (e.g., damaged insured property or items) may be captured in high definition, network conditions (e.g., low bandwidth, mobile device troubleshooting, etc.) may not allow transfer of the image to server 101 in high definition. Therefore, in some aspects, the mobile device may capture the image and store the image locally at the mobile device. The mobile device may store multiple images until network conditions improve, and then automatically transfer the images to server 101 in high definition. In some aspects, the mobile device may store the images locally until the user prompts the mobile device to transfer the images to server 101 in high definition. The shoot now, transfer later module may, therefore, lower mobile device data costs for the user because s/he will not be required to pay extra costs to transfer the image when there are bandwidth constraints. Instead, the user may transfer the images once the mobile device is connected to other networks (e.g., Wi-Fi network, etc.).
In some embodiments, the mobile device may include a time-shifting module. The time-shifting module allows a user to capture and store images with the mobile device in high definition. When network conditions are poor, the mobile device may transfer the images to server 101 in low definition in real time. Later, when network conditions permit, the mobile device may transfer the same images in high definition. The mobile device may transfer the images automatically or when prompted by the user.
In some aspects, the mobile device may capture images in low definition as a default. When there are noteworthy items or property, the mobile device may capture those images in high definition. For instance, a user may wish to capture images of fire damage to his house. So, the user may capture video of the house using the mobile device. As he walks around the house to capture all the damage to the property, the mobile device may transfer the video to server 101 in low definition for areas of the house that are not damaged. When the mobile device captures areas of the house that have been damaged (e.g., noteworthy items or property), the mobile device may send the images of damaged property in high definition. In certain aspects, the user may determine the noteworthy property and transfer those images in high definition (e.g., user may select a button on the mobile device to transfer in high definition, etc.). In some aspects, and as will be discussed in greater detail below, the mobile device may determine which images are noteworthy by comparing items in the images to items stored in images in memory 115. After the noteworthy image has been captured in high definition, the mobile device may automatically switch back to capturing images in low definition.
In some aspects, the mobile device may include one or more sensors (e.g., accelerometer, compass, thermometer, etc.). As described in greater detail below, the sensors may be used by server 101 and the entity associated with server 101 (e.g., an insurance company), to detect fraud. In certain aspects, the mobile device may also include a geocalculation module. The geocalculation module may allow the user to set reminders to capture and transfer images of insured property. For example, a user may access the property imaging application from her smart phone. The user may select an option from the application to be reminded to capture images of her property when she returns home. The geocalculation module stored in the mobile device may be able to detect when the user returns home (e.g., using a compass, accelerometer, etc.), and prompt (e.g, audio prompt, graphical, etc.) the user to send a property image. It should be appreciated that the geocalculation module may be enabled to prompt the user for various locations outside the home (e.g., office, and other locations).
In certain aspects, server 101 may include a scene capture module in memory 115. The scene capture module may enable server 101 to create a more holistic view of the property captured by the mobile devices. An exemplary process with which a screen capture module may operate is illustrated in
After server 101 receives the images at step 401, it may store the images at step 403. The images may be stored in memory 115, for example in database 121.
At step 405, the server 101 may generate dimensions of a property (e.g., house, room, apartment unit, etc.). In some aspects, the user may provide the dimensions of the property to server 101 (e.g., via the mobile application, website, etc.). For example, a user may capture video of his house and input the dimensions of each wall into the mobile device as he walks around the house. Server 101 may store these generated dimensions at memory 115. In certain aspects, server 101 may access public records (e.g., via the Internet) to generate the dimensions of an insured property. Server 101 may associate the dimensions of the insured property with other data stored for that particular user in memory 115 (e.g., using a unique identifier).
The mobile application running on a mobile device may be able to determine the dimensions of the property being captured by the mobile device. The mobile application, or e.g., server 101 or mobile device, may include a measurement component (e.g., a ruler, etc.), that may be able to automatically determine the dimensions of a property. By capturing video or photos, the mobile device may be able to determine the dimensions of the property automatically. In some aspects, the mobile device may use sensors to aid in determining the dimensions of the property. In some aspects, the mobile device or server 101 may automatically identify items in a room, and automatically generate the dimensions of the room by providing an overlay of rulers over items in the room. In certain aspects, the mobile device and/or server 101 may capture three-dimensional views of the room and items within the room (e.g., using the sensors and overlay of rulers).
In certain aspects, an autostitch module in server 101 may aid the scene capture module in generating the dimensions of a property. The autostitch module may autostitch photos taken by a mobile device using metadata (e.g., compass, geotag, accelerometer tracking movement of the mobile device, etc.). In other words, the autostitch module may enable server 101 to combine photos it receives from a mobile device in order to create an automatic scene of a room, including the content of the room. A user may walk around a room or series of rooms, taking photographs of each room from multiple viewpoints. The mobile device capturing the photographs may then transfer the photographs to server 101, where the photographs may be stored in memory 115. As server 101 receives the photographs, or in some aspects, after server 101 receives all of the photographs, the autostitch module may combine (or stitch) the photos together to generate a panoramic view of each room. The panoramic view may allow an insurance employee (e.g., adjuster) to view a scene more clearly, with a 360 degree view of the rooms. Server 101 may use the autostitch module to generate a three-dimensional view of the rooms and contents of the rooms.
The autostitch module may also allow an insurance employee to determine gaps (e.g., portions of the property that are not captured between two stitched images) in the scene of a property. In some aspects, server 101 may recognize the gaps in the images automatically. In other aspects, an insurance employee may identify gaps by accessing server 101. For instance, a user may take photographs of his insured house using a mobile device after damage to a room. The user may access the property imaging mobile application on the mobile device to send his photographs to an insurance adjuster in real time. The user may also be speaking to the insurance adjuster over the phone as he uses the mobile device. As the user walks around the damaged room, server 101 may autostitch received photos for panoramic display by the insurance adjuster. Server 101 or the insurance adjuster may notice gaps between received photos (e.g., blank spaces, visual indicators, etc. between photos), and the adjuster may instruct the user to take another photograph at the location of the gap to complete the panoramic view. In some aspects, server 101 may use metadata (e.g., data from accelerometer, compass, etc. recorded by mobile device) to determine a gap's location.
The mobile device may use third-party applications (e.g., MagicPlan by Sensopia) to aid in stitching photos together. The third-party applications may perform edge detection in images (e.g., of walls) and identify corners, thereby aiding server 101 in creating a more holistic view of the scene.
In some aspects, after dimensions of the property have been generated at step 405, server 101 may compare the dimensions of the property to the damaged items to determine the extent of damage to the items at step 407. For example, if a user wants to report damage to a portion of a wall in a room of her house, she may capture images with her mobile device for transfer to server 101 as described above. After server 101, generates the dimensions for the room with the damaged wall (e.g., the wall may be 10 feet long), server 101 may compare the damaged area of the wall to the dimensions of the entire wall to determine the size of the damaged area (e.g., damaged area may be determined to be 2 feet long). Server 101 may use a damage extent module (e.g., stored in memory 115) to perform similar calculations for various dimensions of the damage (e.g., length, width, depth, etc.). Server 101 may perform similar calculations for damaged items (e.g., dresser, television, table, etc.) in a room as well. For instance, server 101 may determine that a wall in the room containing a damaged dresser is 10 feet long. The damage extent module may analyze the images of the room and dresser to scale and determine that the dresser contains a 6 inch cut along its side. Thus, server 101 may be able to determine the extent of damage to property and items (e.g., insured property and items) based on comparison with generated dimension of the property at step 405.
In certain aspects, mobile device may utilize overlay rulers to automatically measure items in a room. Similar to the method of generating dimensions of property to determine the extent of damage discussed above, the damage extent module may determine the dimensions of items in a room (e.g., using sensors in the mobile device to record results which may be analyzed at server 101). The dimensions of the items may be compared to the damage in the room to determine the extent of the damage in the room (e.g., server 101 may compare a table determined to be 3 feet high to the damage reported at a door to determine that the damage to the door is 1 foot in length). In some aspects, as will be discussed in greater detail below, server 101 may automatically identify items in a room, and may compare these items to the damage to gain a frame of reference for the damage. For example, server 101 (or the mobile device) may receive images and automatically identify a lamp. By comparing the lamp to the damage, server 101 gains a frame of reference for the extent of the damage. In such aspects, server 101 may not necessarily obtain precise dimensions of the damage, but may instead obtain an estimated size of the damage (e.g., damage is less than the size of a table lamp). In certain aspects, server 101 may identify hot areas for automatic identification of items (e.g., areas with significant anomalies in received images).
When determining the extent of damage to property (e.g., insured property), server 101 may compare images of the property after the damage has occurred with images of the property prior to the damage. Server 101 or a third-party (e.g., an insurance employee) may compare the before and after images to obtain a more complete understanding of the damage. The images prior to the damage may illustrate the condition of the property (e.g., television, desk, etc.) prior to a FNOL and enable server 101 (or insurance employee) to determine whether the property was in pristine condition, showing signs of wear and tear, already damaged, etc. Comparison of the image with images received after a FNOL may provide an insurance company with greater insight in determining a proper claims adjustment.
In some aspects, the Application may, then, transition to images displayed in
In certain aspects, the fields populated on screen 601 (e.g., damages areas: kitchen 601c and dining room 601d) may be populated from server 101 after the user submits a claim. For example, the user may have submitted a claim for water damage which affected the user's kitchen and dining room. Therefore, server 101 may provide screen 601 with the damaged areas fields identified as the kitchen and dining room. Conversely, if the user submitted a claim only identifying the living room as the damaged area, screen 601 may display damaged areas as only the living room. In some aspects, screen 601 may list various rooms for the user to choose from, without requiring the user to first submit a claim to an insurance agency.
Screens 603 and 605 are examples of instructions 307 that may be provided to the user. Screens 603 and 605 may be displayed prior to screen 601, or displayed prior to screen 601 only for first time users of the Application, or immediately after screen 601, or upon request by the user. Screen 603 may provide a user with instructions for documenting damages to property and items. When a user selects the Get Started button 603a, a tutorial may be displayed to walk the user through the process of documenting the damage to property and items. The tutorial may be an exemplary video, series of instructions via text, images, video, and/or audio, etc.
After displaying screen 603, or after a user selects Source of Damage button 601a from screen 601, the mobile device may display screen 605. Screen 605 may provide the user with instructions (e.g., text, images, video, audio, etc.) for capturing images of the source of the damaged property (e.g., busted water pipe, source of fire, etc.). The user may, then, proceed to take photos of the source of damage by selecting button 605a.
Camera screen 701, in
After the user selects the shutter button 701a, screen 701 may transition to screen 703 for display to the user. Screen 703 allows the user to review the image captured in screen 701. The user may select the Retake button 703a to discard the captured image and return to screen 701. If the user is satisfied with the image, he may select the Use button 703b as highlighted.
After the user selects the use button 703b, the mobile device may display screen 705. Screen 705 may display the captured image with three button options for the user (705a, 705b, and 705c). If the user selects Add Caption button 705a, a dropdown menu may be provided where the user may input additional text via the mobile device's keypad (or, e.g., via voice). The user may provide captioning to add context to the captured image. The user may decide whether he would like to capture another image of the source of damage. If so, the user may select Take another photo button 705b as highlighted. If the user selects button 705b, the captured image may be sent to server 101, and the mobile device may display camera screen 701 to enable the user to take another photo of the source of damage and repeat the process from screen 701 to 705. If the user does not want to take another photo, he may select the Continue button 705c. Selecting button 705c may transfer the image to the server and display screen 801 on the mobile device.
The selection of button 803a may prompt the mobile device to display screens similar those shown in
The mobile device may, next, display screen 805. Screen 805 may provide instructions to the user for capturing images of a room where damage occurred (e.g., “Step back and capture as much of the room as possible.”). After viewing the instructions on screen 805, the user may select the Take Photos button 805a. Thereafter, the user mobile device may again display the screens shown in
As server 101 receives images from the mobile device it may store the images in memory 115. Memory 115 may store (e.g., in database 121) various images of properties and items. The images may include those received from users via mobile devices or from other sources (e.g., websites, inputted by insurance company, etc.). Each of the images may be stored in database 121 and catalogued with descriptors (e.g., description of the item, price, cause of damage if any, condition of the item, etc.). Server 101 may also include an image recognition module which may be able to compare received images to those images stored in database 121 to automatically recognize the received images. For example, a user may capture a photo of a door with her mobile device and transfer the image to server 101. Server 101 may use the image recognition module to compare the received image to the repository of images stored in database 121. In some aspects, server 101 may utilize descriptions provided by the user to narrow the search in database 121 (e.g., if the user adds a caption with “door” included, the image recognition module may narrow its search to images associated with the descriptor “door”). In certain aspects, the image recognition module may identify doors with similar types of damage (e.g., visually similar damages, damage occurring from same type of source, etc.) and may provide automatic estimates for the damage based on previous estimates for the stored doors with similar damage (e.g., a door with similar damage stored in database 121 cost $200 to repair, so provide an estimate of $200 for the received image displaying similar damage to a similar door).
The image recognition module may be able to automatically tag an image so that it is stored in database with other descriptors (e.g., image displays a door, door is made of X materials, the door's dimensions are 8 feet by 4 feet, etc.). Providing the various descriptors and categories may allow server 101 to more easily retrieve pertinent images by particular categories from database 121. For instance, server 101 may be able to sort doors stored in database 121 by dimensions to identify similarly sized doors, then by types of damage to find a door that was damaged by fire, etc. Server 101 may keep narrowing its search until it identifies an item most similar to that displayed in a received image.
Database 121 may allow for smart storage to prioritize what an insurance employee (e.g., adjuster) views first. For example, server 101 may first display the source of damage or the entire scene of the room first to provide the adjuster with perspective prior to viewing the damaged items. The image recognition module may be able to separate an item shown in an image for content, thereby providing the adjuster with a more in-depth view of the damaged item. In some aspects, server 101 may create a list of items identified in an image of a room received from the mobile device
In some aspects, server 101 may create a list of items identified in an image of a room received from the mobile device. The image recognition module may identify the items in images of a room (e.g., not only the damaged items submitted by the user, but other items located in the room) and store the list with an associated user's profile in memory 115 (e.g., in database 121). In certain aspects, the user may aid the server 101 or adjuster in tagging various items in an image (e.g., via telephone, communicating through the Application, etc.). The images may be stored in memory 115 and used by the insurance company for various reasons (e.g., fraud detection in subsequent claims, identifying uninsured items for which to offer insurance, store in the image repository for later comparison, etc.). In some aspects, server 101 may also identify other properties displayed in the received images that may benefit from the insurance company. For instance, a user may capture photos of the outside of her house after damage by a flood, and there may be another damaged house displayed in the background of the image. The image recognition module may identify the damage and alert an insurance employee at a workbench. The insurance employee or server 101 may utilize this information along with other information received from sensors at the mobile device to determine the damaged house's location and offer insurance, offer to dispatch assistance to the home (e.g., plumber, electrician), etc. Similarly, if a catastrophe (e.g., flood, fire, etc.) were to occur, the mobile device may automatically push notifications to the Application asking whether users in the catastrophe zone would like to use the Application to submit a property claim. Likewise, server 101 may perform mitigation dispatch to a user's residence using image recognition module. For example, server 101 (or, e.g., an insurance employee) may identify that there is significant water damage in a submitted video or photo (e.g., server 101 may recognize that a pipe is spewing water, moisture in the room, etc.) and automatically generate a message to send out a mitigation vendor (e.g., plumber) to the user's location.
In some aspects, a user may use the Application to submit FNOL. For instance, the user may take a photo of damage when it first occurs. Server 101 may receive the photo and recognize the damage using its image recognition module. Server 101 may be able to automatically display the information to the appropriate insurance adjuster to handle the claim (e.g., via workbench). For example, server 101 may analyze a photo and recognize that there is water damage in a kitchen. The claim may then be forwarded to the adjuster who has best handled similar situations (e.g., provided most accurate assessments for situations involving water damage to a room, etc.). Information about each adjusters estimate accuracy may be stored in memory 115.
In certain aspects, after the user submits damage images of a damaged item, the mobile device may display Item Details screen 903. The user may input information about the item (e.g., how old the item is, how much the user paid for the item, additional comments, etc.). The user may hit the Submit button 903a as highlighted to submit the item details to server 101. Server 101 may receive and store the item details provided by the user in database 121 with the image and other descriptors.
In some aspects, the mobile device may display Document Photos screen 905. Document Photos screen 905 may display instructions for capturing images of documents (e.g., “Take at least 3 photos of the damaged item. Try to include the serial number or model number of the item in one of your photos.”). The user may then select Take Photos button 905a to go through the process of capturing, reviewing, and transferring images via screens similar to those illustrated in
In some aspects, server 101 may automatically associate a receipt with the damaged item. The user may capture an image of an item (e.g., a door) and an image of a receipt. The document recognition module may recognize the document is a receipt for a door and the image recognition module may recognize that the image is of a door. Thus server 101 may associate the receipt with the door in database 121. Also, server 101 may associate received images or documents with images or documents already stored in memory 115. For instance, the user may take a photo of the receipt for a dresser when he purchases the dresser. Server 101 may store the receipt in memory 115. At some time later, the user may submit a photo of the damaged dresser. Server 101 may associate the dresser with the receipt to provide an estimate to the user (e.g., the value listed in the receipt). Similarly, server 101 may compare images with stored receipts provided by other users or third-parties to determine a replacement cost for the items displayed in the images.
Server 101 may also search web sites (e.g. via the Internet) to identify more descriptors for damaged property provided by a user. The image recognition module may identify the damaged property (e.g., a door), and the server may access web sites that are likely to sell the damaged property (e.g., web sites for a warehouse store, home improvement, etc.). Thus, server 101 may be able obtain more information about the damaged property via a retail website (e.g., price, make, model, etc.).
In certain aspects, after the user captures document images, the mobile device may display Document Details screen 907. The user may input information at screen 907 (e.g., date of the document, price of the property as displayed in the document, additional comments, etc.). Then, the user may select the Submit button 907a as highlighted to submit the document details to server 101 for storage and analysis as discussed above.
The mobile device may, then, display a screen such as screen 909 (e.g., an updated Incident Activity screen 601). As shown in screen 909, the user may upload images and item details for belongings (e.g., television, mixer, rug, etc.) and documents (e.g., police report, etc.). For each belonging and document, the user may undergo a similar process as described above (e.g., the user may select the button for the desired item on the incident activity screen, mobile device displays instructions for capturing images of the item, mobile device displays a camera screen for capturing images of the item, mobile device displays a review screen for captured images, mobile device displays screen(s) for allowing a user to provide additional details of the item, and the user submits the image (and any additional details) to server 101). Incident Activity screen 909 provides notifications at buttons 909a, 909b, 909c, and 909d that the user has performed the each of the requisite steps (e.g., check marks).
The user may be able to review details of items he has captured on the mobile device at Incident Activity scree 909. For example, if the user selects Mixer button 909b as highlighted, the mobile device may display Item Details screen 911. The user may review the details he inputted about the mixer (e.g., mixer is 5 years old, user paid $323.23 for the mixer, etc.). Screen 911 may also display the photos captured of the mixer. If the user selects a photo as highlighted, the mobile device may display screen 913, which allows the user to review the captured image (e.g., similar to screen 1003). If the user selects Retake button 913a, the mobile device may display camera screen 1001 so that the user may replace the image with a new image. If the user selects Use button 913, the mobile device may return to Item Details screen 911. The user may select Home button 911a to return to Incident Activity screen 909.
In some aspects, the data captured at the mobile device may not be transferred to server 101 until the user selects Submit button 909e. In such aspects, when the user selects Submit button 909e, the mobile device may display the screens shown in
After the server receives images at step 309, the server may determine if the images are acceptable at step 311. Server 101 may utilize the image recognition module and document recognition module to determine whether the image is acceptable (e.g., for quality, content, etc.). Server 101 may determine that the content of the image is not acceptable if, for example, the property captured in the images is unrelated to the submitted claim (e.g., submit claim for damage television, but submit a photo of a dresser). Server 101 may also analyze the images to determine if the quality is unacceptable (e.g., blurry, low light, only a portion of a scene or item, etc.). If the image is unacceptable, server 101 (or, e.g., an insurance company) may notify the user that the images are unacceptable, so that the user may return to step 307 to submit acceptable images. In some aspects, server 101 may be able to send messages to the mobile device indicating why the image was unacceptable (e.g., “The previous image was too blurry. Please hold the camera still and take another photo.”). In instances where the user submits multiple images of the same property, server 101 may analyze each of the images and select the acceptable images for analysis without notifying the user that other images were unacceptable.
When a user captures video data, server 101 may be able select optimal frames in the video that best capture the reported damage using the image recognition module. The image recognition module may analyze the video and eliminate the noise so that the best frames or photos are used for the claims adjustment process. Server 101 may select optimal frames in real time or after the user has submitted the video via the mobile device. In some aspects, server 101 may provide a feedback loop to the mobile device so that the user may determine if the frames identified by the server 101 best identify the damage.
In some aspects, server 101 may use the image recognition module and document recognition module to detect fraudulent claim submissions. When server 101 receives an image of damaged property from the mobile device, server 101 may compare the image to images stored in database 121. Server 101 may compare the received image to other images received from the user to detect fraudulent behavior. For example, server 101 may store an image of property (e.g., a dresser) that the user provided at some previous time (e.g., on the date of purchase). When the user submits a claim for damage to the dresser, server 101 may automatically compare the image of the damaged dresser to the image of the new dresser to detect any inconsistencies (e.g., the new dresser had a maple finish but the damaged dresser has an oak finish). Server 101 may perform similar analyses for received documents (e.g., claim is for a dresser, but the image of the receipt is for a table). In certain aspects, server 101 may utilize data received from sensors in the mobile device to help detect fraud (e.g., user submits claim for water damage to insured house, but compass and accelerometer data indicate that the submitted images were taken at another location). In some aspects, server 101 may notify the user of the detect inconsistencies and ask the user to repeat the processes described above to submit an acceptable image.
In certain aspects, a user may be able to upload images to server 101 that were not captured using the Application, but are stored in the mobile device camera roll. Server 101 may use the image recognition module to determine whether an uploaded image has been manipulated (e.g., color changes, altered dimensions, etc.) in order to detect fraud (e.g., server 101 stores previously uploaded images of the user's insured gold earrings, but received image of damaged earrings are silver and have been altered to appear gold in the image). The ability to analyze uploaded images at server 101 may be beneficial if an insured item is stolen and the user has not previously provided an image of the item. If, for instance, a user's insured earrings are stolen, she may be able to upload another image which displays the earrings (e.g., she may upload a family photo from her camera roll in which she is wearing the earrings). Server 101 may, then, analyze the image and provide feedback to the user.
If server 101 determines that the images are acceptable, it may proceed to step 313 and provide the user with feedback (e.g., estimates, cost of repair, cost of replacement, offer for insurance, mitigation dispatch, etc.). In some aspects, server 101 may analyze received images to provide the user with hypothetical estimates. The user may capture images of property using the mobile device and upload the images to server 101. The user may then be able to provide hypothetical scenarios for response at server 101 (e.g., user may ask whether the property would be covered for a particular type of damage, how much is the user covered, what are the ten worst cases scenarios that could be potentially avoided by buying more coverage, etc.). Server 101 may respond to the hypothetical scenarios by providing feedback (e.g., offering recommendations for additional coverage, recommend preventative measures and identify best practices, identify items in the room that may require maintenance and others that don't, etc.). Server 101 may recommend contractors based on the extent of the damage. Server 101 may provide feedback by offering discounts if a user acts on a suggested action (e.g., server 101 suggests buying a new water heater and may offer an insurance discount if the user purchases a new water heater, etc.).
If the user selects Fence button 1203a, the mobile device may display screen 1205. The user can review the information she provided for the fence at screen 1205. She may also scroll down the screen to view screen 1207. Additionally, the mobile device may display screen 1209 so the user may review or edit the fence details she previously provided.
It should be appreciated that the actions performed at the server (e.g., server 101), described herein, may also, or in the alternative, be performed at the mobile device.
The foregoing descriptions of the disclosure have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. They are not exhaustive and do not limit the disclosure to the precise form disclosed. Modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings or may be acquired from practicing of the disclosure. For example, the described implementation includes software by the present disclosure may be implemented as a combination of hardware and software or in hardware alone. Additionally, although aspects of the present disclosure are described as being stored in memory, one skilled in the art will appreciate that these aspects can also be stored on other types of computer-readable media, such as secondary storage devices, like hard disks, floppy disks, or CD-ROM.
This application is a continuation of and claims priority to co-pending U.S. application Ser. No. 14/061,424, filed Oct. 23, 2013, and entitled, “Communication Schemes for Property Claims Adjustment,” which is incorporated hereby by reference in its entirety.
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Child | 16295243 | US |