Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6298372
-
Patent Number
6,298,372
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, October 28, 199826 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, October 2, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Frommer Lawrence & Haug LLP.
- Frommer; William S.
- Kessler; Gordon
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 709 200
- 709 206
- 709 238
- 455 445
- 455 466
- 370 252
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
The present invention is intended to control communication devices on a screen with a good operability. The present invention provides a communication terminal apparatus which comprises receiving means for receiving from a server a text file created on the basis of communication control information, wherein the communication control information includes a specifying word for specifying a desired communication device and transmission control information for controlling transmission origination processing for the communication device, display means for detecting the communication control information in the text data to display a communication device corresponded to the specifying word and its line number on a screen, and control means operative when a displayed portion of the communication device and its line number is selected to perform the transmission origination processing for the line number to establish a communication link when a transmission origination condition defined by the transmission control information is satisfied, and to get rid of the transmission origination processing when the transmission origination condition is not satisfied.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a communication terminal apparatus and a communication control method, and more particularly, is suitable for application in World Wide Web (WWW) constructed in the Internet.
2. Description of the Related Art
In recent years, the Internet has been developed as a global computer network. The Internet is a world-wide network in which computer networks existing in enterprises, universities, and so on in respective countries are connected to each other through wide area lines. A user is allowed to receive a variety of provided Internet services through a computer apparatus. There are a wide variety of existing services including, for example, “electronic mail” for transmitting a message to a particular recipient; “remote computer access” for utilizing a remote computer apparatus; “File Transfer Protocol (FTP)” for transferring resources and receiving provided information; “net news” for providing information on and discussing a variety of themes; “WWW” for providing multimedia information of a hyper link structure in which pages are mutually linked; and so on.
Particularly, in WWW, data is transferred in accordance with a communication connection procedure (hereinafter, this is referred to as “protocol”) named Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP), a home page and so on are displayed on a screen through files written by Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML), such that information can be searched and displayed readily on the screen.
The user may use a WWW browser to access a WWW server and receive provided information and services, while information providers provide information and services to the WWW browser using a WWW server.
When the user uses a WWW browser to acquire hyper-linked information, the user first specifies the location of a home page (Uniform Resource Locator (URL)) to be connected, causing a client computer apparatus to request the WWW server having the URL to transfer information. The WWW server, upon receiving the request, transfer an HTML file of the specified home page to the client computer apparatus.
The client computer apparatus analyzes the HTML file to display displayable portions on a display, and issues another transfer request if the HTML file contains other data (for example, image information) embedded therein. Also, when certain information, displayed by the client computer apparatus, includes related information provided therefor, the information is displayed in a different color or is underscored. On the HTML file, URL indicative of the location of the related information is embedded.
When the user clicks on a different color portion (or an underscored portion), the client computer apparatus issues a transfer request to a WWW server that has the information, so that the WWW server, receiving the transfer request, transfers an HTML file of a specified new page. In this way, linked file information is sequentially provided as the user repeats clicking manipulations in a sequential manner.
The HTML file is intended to describe the structure of a text, and includes the actual contents of the text and a tag (attribute information). A tag is represented by a portion enclosed in between “<” and “>”, and is used to represent, for example, an element of a text, a structure, a shaping method, a linked destination, and so on. Actually, an <HTML> tag is used to represent that a text file is described by an HTML file, and an <A> tag is used to represent a linked destination.
Also, in WWW, a file (home page) residing on the Internet is specified through URL, wherein the URL used in this event is made up of a scheme (data structure) name, a domain name (host name), and a file name for specifying a transfer protocol name, a WWW server, and a file name, respectively. For example, when URL is sony.co.jp/, the scheme name, the domain name, and the file name are http, www.sony.co.jp, and /sonydrive/index.html, respectively.
While an access to an actual WWW server is accomplished with an Internet Protocol (IP) address, the IP address is recognized from the domain name. Specifically, there is Domain Name Server (DNS) as a server for acquiring an IP address from a domain name, such that a WWW browser queries the DNS to recognize an IP address.
Also, a linked destination is represented by a <A> tag in an HTML file constituting a home page, such that the user can readily acquire other related home pages from a certain home page. For example, when “<A HREF=” sony.co.jp/“>Go back to Main Menu </A>” is described in a certain HTML file, a WWW browser displays “Go back to Main Menu” on the screen.
Here, HREF=“sony.co.jp/” within the <A> tag in this HTML file represents that the URL of a linked destination is “sony.co.jp/”. Also, in the HTML file, a </A> tag is an end tag of the <A> tag, and a text between the <A> tag and the </A> tag (here, “Go back to Main Menu”) is displayed with highlight (most brightly) or with an underscore in order to indicate that a link is held there.
When the user clicks on a displayed portion “Go back to Main Menu” displayed by the WWW browser on the screen, the client computer apparatus requests a WWW server for a linked destination described in the <A> tag or an HTML file represented by the URL “sony.co.jp/”. The WWW server searches for the HTML file that has been assigned the domain name in this URL, and transmits the HTML file to the WWW browser. The WWW browser receives the HTML file transmitted thereto from the WWW server, and analyzes the contents of the HTML file to display the same on the screen.
When a linked destination is corresponded to a predetermined portion within a home page displayed in the foregoing manner using an <A> tag (hyper link structure), corresponding home pages can be sequentially provided by clicking on the predetermined displayed portion in a manner similar to the above-mentioned case.
When the user attempts to transmit some opinion, impression, or the like to creators of a home page as an electronic mail after viewing the home page displayed on the screen of the client computer apparatus, the user may click on an anchor (an entrance to another text) provided in a lower portion of the home page to start electronic mail software which automatically displays a mail input screen for transmission, so that the user can readily input a message to the creator for transmission.
Home pages displayed by information providers such as enterprises often present only outlines, with a telephone number or a facsimile number additionally displayed for users who want to know more detailed contents so that inquiries from the users are accepted. Currently, however, when a home page creator describes a linked destination in an HTML file with URL, the linked destination can be described or specified only with a transfer protocol such as http, ftp, or the like, so that it is not possible to describe as a linked destination a communication device such as a telephone, a facsimile (hereinafter referred to as the “FAX”) apparatus, or the like which can be communicated with a particular protocol.
For this reason, the user, who has opened a home page, must once confirm a telephone number or a FAX number of a reference displayed on the home page on the screen and then take the trouble to place a call or transmit FAX information. In addition to such a troublesome procedure to be taken, the user may call a wrong line number, thus suffering from a poor operability.
Also, when the user places a call to a reference out of a range of business hours, nobody will respond to the call while ringer sound of the telephone is generated so many times, resulting in making the user annoyed.
Also, in the client computer apparatus, an anchor placed in a lower portion of a home page must be clicked in order to transmit a message to the creator of a home page, so that the location of the displayed anchor must be found while scrolling the screen, thus presenting a problem that time and labor are required.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In view of the foregoing, an object of this invention is to provide a communication terminal apparatus and a communication control method which are capable of controlling a communication device with a good operability.
The foregoing object and other objects of the invention have been achieved by the provision of a communication terminal apparatus comprising: receiving means for receiving communication control information including a specifying word for specifying a desired communication device and transmission control information for controlling transmission origination processing for the communication device; and control means operative when the specifying word is selected by operation from an user to perform the transmission origination processing to establish a communication link when a transmission origination condition defined by the transmission control information is satisfied, and to get rid of the transmission origination processing when the transmission origination condition is not satisfied.
Further, the object of this invention has been achieved by a provision of a communication control method comprising: a transmitting step of transmitting communication control information including a specifying word for specifying a desired communication device and transmission control information for controlling transmission origination processing for the communication device; a receiving step of receiving the communication control information at a client; a displaying step of detecting the communication control information to display a character or diagram corresponded to the specifying word on a screen; and a controlling step, executed when the character or diagram is selected, of performing the transmission origination processing to establish a communication link when a transmission origination condition defined by the transmission control information is satisfied, and getting rid of the transmission origination processing when the transmission origination condition is not satisfied.
The nature, principle and utility of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which like parts are designated by like reference numerals or characters.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1
is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of a system network according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of a client computer apparatus;
FIG. 3
is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of information stored in memory;
FIG. 4
is text data showing a source display of an HTML file;
FIG. 5
is a schematic diagram illustrating a home page displayed by a browser;
FIG. 6
is a flow chart illustrating a telephone call or FAX transmission origination processing procedure;
FIG. 7
is text data showing a source display of an HTML file for establishing a communication link through the Internet;
FIG. 8
is a schematic diagram illustrating a home page displayed by a browser for establishing a communication link through the Internet;
FIG. 9
is a flow chart illustrating a processing procedure for establishing a communication link through the Internet;
FIG. 10
is text data showing a source display of an HTML file for limiting a communication control time;
FIG. 11
is a schematic diagram illustrating a home page displayed by a browser for limiting a communication control time;
FIG. 12
is text data showing a source display of an HTML file for performing a communication control with priority;
FIG. 13
is a schematic diagram illustrating a home page displayed by a browser for performing a communication control with priority;
FIG. 14
is a flow chart illustrating a processing procedure for performing a communication control in accordance with a communication control time and priority;
FIG. 15
is a schematic diagram illustrating a display of a home page by a browser using dedicated icons;
FIG. 16
is a flow chart illustrating a communication control processing procedure using dedicated icons; and
FIG. 17
is a schematic diagram illustrating a home page displayed by a browser using a pull-down menu.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENT
Preferred embodiments of this invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
(1) General Configuration
As illustrated in
FIG. 1
, a network system is generally designated by
1
, and the user has a client computer apparatus
2
which is connected to an Internet Service Provider (ISP) server
5
possessed by a service provider through a public line network
4
connected thereto via an Integrated Service Digital Network (ISDN) line
3
.
The client computer apparatus
2
is also connected to a telephone
6
, a FAX apparatus
7
, and a pager
8
through a plurality of switchers (TS) of the public line network
4
.
The ISP server
5
is connected to the Internet
10
, and an Information Provider (IP) server
11
as a WWW server possessed by an information provider is connected to the Internet
10
. Also, the Internet
10
is connected to another computer apparatus
14
through another ISP server
12
and the public line network
13
, such that a communication link can be established between the client computer apparatus
2
and the computer apparatus
14
via Internet telephone and Internet FAX through the Internet
10
.
The computer apparatus
14
is also connected to a voice mail unit
15
for holding and providing a voice message, so that a communication link by an Internet voice mail through the Internet
10
can be established between the computer apparatus
14
and the client computer apparatus
2
. Note that in the Internet
10
, communications are made mutually between computers in accordance with a protocol referred to as “Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)”.
With the WWW constructed on the Internet
10
in the manner described above, each user may access the IP server
11
using a WWW browser as an application of the client computer apparatus
2
to receive a variety of information and services such as a home page provided thereby. Also, the information provider is adapted to provide a variety of information and services such as a home page to the WWW browser (client computer apparatus
2
) using the IP server
11
which functions as a WWW server.
For reference, while the client computer apparatus
2
may be directly connected to the Internet
10
, the user normally makes a contract with a service provider such that the client computer apparatus
2
is connected to the Internet
10
by accessing the ISP server
5
through the public line network
4
.
In the network system
1
as described above, the user can access the ISP server
5
through the public line network
4
by manipulating the client computer apparatus
2
, thereby establishing a communication link between the client computer apparatus
2
and the ISP server
5
.
When the user inputs the address (URL) of a desired home page from the client computer apparatus
2
to request the IP server
11
for the home page in a communication link established state as mentioned above, the IP server
11
transmits the home page of the specified address to the ISP server
5
through the Internet
10
.
The ISP server
5
, upon receiving the home page transmitted from the IP server
11
, transfers the home page to the client computer apparatus
2
through the public line network
4
. In this way, the client computer apparatus
2
, upon receiving the desired home page in a text data format of an HTML file, analyzes the HTML file to display the home page on the screen.
Here, an HTML file stored in the IP server
11
has line numbers of communication devices described with a <A> tag together with specifying words, later described, so as to extend the link to the telephone
6
, the FAX apparatus
7
, the pager
8
, and the other computer apparatus
14
, other than URL of information (file) on a linked destination.
Stated another way, in the network system
1
of the present invention, a tag is extended in an HTML to newly define a specifying word for specifying a communication device as a linked destination, so that a line number can be described as a linked destination corresponding to a predetermined character string or image.
The specifying word is implemented under the condition that it is defined at least between the IP server
11
on the transmission side and the client computer apparatus
2
on the reception side. A home page stored in the IP server
11
has already been formed with such specifying words.
In this event, the client computer apparatus
2
needs to use corresponding communication procedures for communicating respectively with the telephone
6
, the FAX apparatus
7
, the pager
8
, and the other computer apparatus
14
which can only communicate with a communication protocol other than http.
Similarly to a transfer protocol included in URL which is described together with an <A> tag, additional information representative of communication procedures is included in line numbers described together with a specifying word, respectively for communicating with the telephone
6
, the FAX apparatus
7
, the pager
8
, and the computer apparatus
14
. This enables the client computer apparatus
2
to establish a communication link with any of these communication devices based on the line number and the added communication procedure.
Therefore, by registering the client computer apparatus
2
with the same specifying word as that registered previously by the user in the IP server
11
on the transmission side, the specifying word can be detected from an HTML file, so that when the specifying word is detected, a line number of a communication device corresponding to the specifying word is detected to establish a communication link in accordance with a predetermined communication procedure.
This enables the client computer apparatus
2
to not only start electronic mail software for transmitting an electronic mail to a creator of a home page but also readily control communications with the telephone
6
, the FAX apparatus
7
, the pager
8
, and the computer apparatus
14
only by the user clicking on a predetermined displayed portion (for example, a displayed portion of a communication device corresponding to a specifying word and its line number) on the home page.
Actually, the client computer apparatus
2
analyzes an HTML file extended with a newly defined specifying word to display a home page on the screen. When the user clicks on a displayed portion of a communication device corresponding to a specifying word and its line number, the client computer apparatus
2
transmits the line number to establish a communication link with the communication device in accordance with a predetermined communication procedure. Consequently, the user can communicate information with the telephone
6
, the FAX apparatus
7
, the pager
8
, and the computer apparatus
14
through the client computer apparatus
2
.
In this way, the user may only be required to click on a displayed portion of a communication device and its line number on the screen of the client computer apparatus
2
to place a call to the telephone
6
, or utilize the Internet telephone through the Internet
10
. In this event, the user may communicate with the telephone
6
of the destination using a microphone
2
M and a speaker
2
S of the client computer apparatus
2
or communicate with a called party through a microphone
14
M and a speaker
14
S of the computer apparatus
14
.
Also, the user may only be required to click on a displayed portion of a communication device and a line number thereof on the screen of the client computer apparatus
2
to transmit FAX information to the FAX apparatus
7
or to transmit FAX information by the aid of the Internet FAX through the Internet
10
. In this event, the user may input and transmit FAX information using a keyboard
2
K of the client computer apparatus
2
.
Similarly, the user may only be required to click on a displayed portion of a communication device and its line number on the screen of the client computer apparatus
2
to transmit a message to the pager
8
, or transmit a voice message to a voice mail apparatus
15
connected to the other computer apparatus
14
. Also in this event, the user may input and transmit a message using the keyboard
2
K of the client computer apparatus
2
or transmit a voice mail using the microphone
2
M.
(2) Configuration of Client Computer Apparatus
As illustrated in
FIG. 2
, the client computer apparatus
2
, serving as a communication terminal apparatus of the present invention, may be connected to the telephone
6
, the FAX apparatus
7
, and the pager
8
(
FIG. 1
) from an ISDN interface unit
26
through the public line network
4
as well as may establish a communication link by the Internet telephone, Internet FAX, and Internet voice mail with the other computer apparatus
14
(
FIG. 1
) from the ISDN interface unit
26
through the public line network
4
, the ISP server
5
, and the Internet
10
.
A control unit
21
, which is responsible for controlling the entire terminal, executes required data processing such as protocol processing for data transmitted thereto through the Internet
10
, processing for generating data to be transmitted through the Internet
10
, and so on.
A voice processing unit
23
compresses voice data to be transmitted and decompresses received voice data since voice data is compressed in packets for transmission in telephone communications through the Internet.
The keyboard unit
2
K comprises a dial key and other key switches such that the user instructs the terminal through the control unit
21
to execute transmission origination processing and control corresponding thereto by manipulating predetermined key switches, in addition to inputting FAX information through key manipulations and creating a message to be transmitted to a pager.
A display unit
25
displays a home page on the screen based on an HTML file, and displays communication devices and their line numbers on the home page as candidates subjected to communication control which may be selected by the user.
The ISDN interface unit
26
is connected to the ISDN line
3
which generally has 2B+D channels (two B-channels (for information) and a D-channel (for control signals)) in a time-division multiplexed form to provide a total of three channels of communications. Specifically, the client computer apparatus
2
can be connected to lines directed to the telephone
6
, the FAX apparatus
7
, and so on while the user maintains a home page opened.
A handset unit
27
digital-to-analog converts digital voice data derived from a switch circuit
28
to an analog voice signal which is then outputted to the speaker
2
S, and analog-to-digital converts a voice signal inputted from the microphone
2
M to a digital voice signal which is then outputted to the switch circuit
28
.
The switch circuit
28
, which is controlled by the control unit
21
, is switched to a terminal a when a normal ISDN telephone is used, and to a terminal b when the Internet telephone is used through the Internet. A ringer generator
29
generates ringer sound to notify the user of an incoming call.
The client computer apparatus
2
analyzes an HTML file received through the ISDN interface unit
26
by the control unit
21
to display a home page on the screen of the display unit
25
.
When the client computer apparatus
2
operates as a normal ISDN telephone terminal, the switch circuit
28
is switched to the terminal a to supply digital voice data received through the ISDN interface unit
26
to the handset unit
27
through the switch circuit
28
. The handset unit
27
digital-to-analog converts the digital voice signal to an analog voice signal which is outputted as a received speech through the speaker
2
S.
Also, in the client computer apparatus
2
, a transmission voice signal inputted from the microphone
2
M is analog-to-digital converted by the handset unit
27
to digital voice data which is transmitted to the telephone
6
of the destination from the ISDN line
3
through the switch circuit
28
an the ISDN interface unit
26
.
Next, when the client computer apparatus
2
operates as an Internet telephone terminal, the switch circuit
28
is switched to the terminal b so that voice data received through the Internet
10
from the ISDN line
3
by way of the ISDN interface unit
26
is subjected to the protocol processing by the control unit
21
and sent to the voice processing unit
23
. The voice processing unit
23
decompresses the voice data and supplies the decompressed voice data to the handset unit
27
through the switch circuit
28
. The handset unit
27
digital-to-analog converts the decompressed voice signal to analog voice data which is outputted as a received speech through the speaker
2
S.
Also, in the client computer apparatus
2
, a transmission voice signal inputted from the microphone
2
M is analog-to-digital converted by the handset unit
27
to digital voice data which is supplied to the voice processing unit
23
through the switch circuit
28
. The voice processing unit
23
compresses the digital voice data and supplies the compressed digital voice data to the control unit
21
. The control unit
21
transforms the compressed digital voice data into a data sequence to be transmitted through the Internet in accordance with a telephone application protocol. The resultant data sequence is transmitted from the ISDN line
3
through the ISDN interface unit
26
.
Further, in the client computer apparatus
2
, when a message is transmitted to the FAX apparatus
7
and the pager
8
, the switch circuit
28
is switched to the terminal a so that message data inputted from the key board unit
2
K through key manipulations is converted by the handset unit
27
to digital data which is transmitted from the ISDN line
3
through the switch circuit
28
and the ISDN interface unit
26
.
Further, in the client computer apparatus
2
, when an Internet voice mail is transmitted to the voice mail apparatus
15
connected to the other computer apparatus
14
, the switch circuit
28
is switched to the terminal b so that voice data inputted from the microphone
2
M is compressed by the voice processing unit
23
. The compressed digital data is transformed by the control unit
21
into a data sequence to be transmitted in accordance with a predetermined protocol. The resultant data sequence is transmitted from the ISDN line
3
through the ISDN interface unit
26
.
Further, when the client computer apparatus
2
operates as an Internet FAX apparatus through the Internet, transmission data inputted from the keyboard unit
2
K through key manipulations is also supplied to the control unit
21
. The control unit
21
converts the transmission data into a FAX format, and also transforms the FAX formatted data into a data sequence to be transmitted through the Internet in accordance with a communication application protocol. The resultant data sequence is transmitted from the ISDN line
3
through the ISDN interface unit
26
.
In addition to the configuration described above, the client computer apparatus
2
has previously registered a memory
21
A provided within the control unit
21
with communication control information including a specifying word for specifying a communication device, associative information associated with the specifying words, user notification information for allowing the user to readily recognize a communication device, transmission control information for specifying an available days-of-week range and an available time range, in which a communication device can be controlled, and priority processing information for preferential processing irrespective of the transmission control information. The communication control information may be inputted by the user through key manipulations.
Therefore, while an HTML file sent thereto from the IP server
11
is being analyzed by the control unit
21
, when the client computer apparatus
2
finds that the HTML file contains the communication control information previously registered in the memory
21
A, the control unit
21
displays communication devices corresponding to specifying words and their line numbers in a display form specified by the user notification information (displays in red or in bold) to allow the user to readily recognize where to click. Consequently, as the user clicks on a display portion of a communication device and its line number thereof, the client computer apparatus
2
establishes a communication link with the selected communication device.
(3) Contents of Registered Communication Control Information
Next described are the contents of the communication control information, including specifying words, associative information, user notification information, transmission control information, and priority processing information, registered in the memory
21
A of the control unit
21
in the client computer apparatus
2
.
First, the user has previously registered the memory
21
A of the control unit
21
in the client computer apparatus
2
, through key manipulations, with respective specifying words, associative information, user notification information, transmission control information, and priority processing information, corresponding to communication devices which may be controlled for communication.
As an example of information stored in the memory illustrated in
FIG. 3
, “telephoneto:, PHONE:, Tel:, or Telephone:” is registered as a specifying word for controlling a communication with the telephone
6
. Then, associative information is additionally registered to note that the specifying word should be determined completely irrespective of whether “:” is omitted, whether the specifying word is followed by a space, and whether the specifying word is written in upper case or in lower case.
The user notification information, to be notified to the user, has been registered that characters are displayed in red, used fonts are bold, and a menu window and a dedicated icon are added. As the transmission control information, “from, to” and “through, to” have been registered so that the transmission origination processing is executed when the user clicks within an available days-of-week range described with “through, to” and within an available hour range described with “from, to,” and the transmission origination processing is not executed when the user clicks out of the available days-of-week range or out of the available hour range, and instead the user is provided with a display for promoting the user to click within the specified available days-of-week range and available hour range.
Further, “others” has been registered as the priority processing information, meaning that the transmission origination processing is executed by any devices subjected to transmission control described below “others” when the user clicks out of the ranges specified by the foregoing “from, to” and “through, to,” for example, on a national holiday or during nation's vacation.
Likewise, for the FAX apparatus
7
and the pager
8
, or the Internet telephone, Internet FAX, and Internet voice mail, as candidates subjected to transmission control, similar specifying word, associative information, user notification information, transmission control information, and priority processing information have been registered as the communication control information.
(4) Communication Control for Communication Devices
(4-1) Communication Control for Telephone and FAX Apparatus
As shown in
FIG. 4
, in a source display of an HTML file transmitted from the IP server
11
, a WWW format file is defined by a start tag <HTML> and an end tag </HTML>, and the contents of the entire file are described between these tags.
Also, in the source display of the HTML file, a page header (page format information) of the HTML file is described between a start tag <HEAD> and an end tag </HEAD>, in which case a page tile “Contact” is described as a page header between a start tag <TITLE> and an end tag </TITLE>.
Between a start tag <BODY> and an end tag </BODY>, a display of a body portion, visible to the user as a home page, is described. Specifically, “This is Taro Sony. Contact me at:” is described. Further, <A HREF=“telephoneto:00-1234-5678”> <B> Tel:00-1234-5678</B> </A> <BR>, and <A HREF=“faxto:00-1234-1234”> <B> FAX:00-1234-1234</B> </A> <BR> are described between a start tag <UR> and an end tag </UR>.
Here, <A HREF=“telephoneto:00-1234-5678”> <B> Tel:00-1234-5678</B> </A> <BR> and <A HREF=“faxto:00-1234-1234”> <B> FAX:00-1234-1234</B> </A> <BR> are an extended portion of the tags, with which a telephone at telephone number 00-1234-5678 and a FAX apparatus
7
at FAX number 00-1234-1234 are linked. For reference, tags <B>, </B> indicate that characters are displayed in bold.
The client computer apparatus
2
analyzes the foregoing HTML file to display a home page on the screen as illustrated in FIG.
5
. In this event, the client computer apparatus
2
displays the characters of a communication device and its telephone number (Tel:00-1234-5678 and FAX:00-1234-1234) in red and bold in accordance with the user notification information previously registered in the memory
21
A, thereby allowing the user to recognize that the user may click on this portion to provide the communication control.
Consequently, when the user clicks on the displayed portion of the communication device and its telephone number (Tel:00-1234-5678) displayed in red and bold, the client computer apparatus
2
instructs the control unit
21
to execute the processing associated with the origination of a call to the telephone
6
to establish a communication link.
Specifically, when the user clicks on the displayed portion of the communication device and its telephone number (FAX:00-1234-1234) displayed in red and bold, a window is opened by the control unit
21
for inputting FAX information through key manipulations. After FAX information has been inputted, the transmission origination processing is proceeded for the FAX apparatus
7
.
Although not described herein, the communication control for the pager
8
is substantially similar to the case of the FAX apparatus
7
, with an extended portion of tags being replaced by <A HREF=“Pagerto:03-123-4567”> <B> Pager:03-123-4567</B> </A> <BR>. When the user clicks on a displayed portion of the communication device and its telephone number (Pager:00-123-4567), a window is opened for inputting a message through key manipulations. After a message has been inputted, the transmission origination processing is proceeded for the pager
8
.
In the following, a processing procedure for performing the transmission origination processing for the telephone
6
or the FAX apparatus
7
by the clicking manipulation as mentioned above will be described with reference to a flow chart illustrated in FIG.
6
. The client computer apparatus
2
first enters the processing procedure from a starting step RT
1
, and proceeds to step SP
1
.
At step SP
1
, the control unit
21
of the client computer apparatus
2
analyzes an HTML file transmitted thereto from the IP server
11
, and proceeds to step SP
2
. At step SP
2
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not communication control information previously registered in the memory
21
A exists in the analyzed HTML file.
If a negative result is returned here, this means that the communication control information does not exist in the HTML file, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
3
. At step SP
3
, since no communication control information exists in the HTML file, i.e., no communication device can be controlled by clicking manipulations, the control unit
21
simply displays a home page on the screen, and proceeds to step SP
15
to terminate the processing.
Contrary to this, if an affirmative result is returned at step SP
2
, this means that the communication control information exists in the HTML file, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
4
. As step SP
4
, the control unit
21
displays a communication device and its telephone number on the home page in a method according to user notification information (in red and bold) based on the detected communication control information, and then proceeds to step SP
5
.
At step SP
5
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not the display portion of the communication device and its telephone number displayed in red and bold on the home page has been clicked by the user. If a negative result is returned here, this means that the displayed portion of the communication device and its telephone number has not been clicked by the user, in which case the control unit
21
determines that the user will not request a transmission to a telephone or FAX, and proceeds to step SP
15
to terminate the processing.
Contrary to this, if an affirmative result is returned at step SP
5
, this means that the displayed portion of the communication device and its telephone number has been clicked by the user, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
6
.
At step SP
6
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not the device subjected to communication control, clicked by the user, is a FAX. If a negative result is returned here, this means that the device subjected to communication control clicked by the user is not a FAX but a telephone, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
8
.
At step S
8
, the control unit
21
determines, upon placing a call, whether or not the country number of the country in which the user exists is coincident with the country number of the telephone number of the destination. If an affirmative result is returned here, this means that the country numbers are coincident, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
9
, where the control unit
21
recognizes that the country number should be deleted upon placing a call, and proceeds to step SP
10
.
Contrary to this, if a negative result is returned at step SP
8
, this means that the country numbers are not coincident, in which case the control unit
21
recognizes that the country number should be first dialed, upon placing a call, and proceeds to step SP
10
.
At step SP
10
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not an area in which the user exist is coincident in toll number with the area of the telephone number of the destination. If an affirmative result is returned here, this means that the toll numbers are coincident, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
11
, where the control unit
21
recognizes that the toll number should be deleted, and proceeds to step SP
12
.
Contrary to this, if a negative result is returned at step SP
10
, this means that the toll numbers are not coincident, in which case the control unit
21
recognizes that the toll number should be dialed upon placing a call, and proceeds to step SP
12
.
At step SP
12
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not the client computer apparatus
2
has an on-hook function. If a negative result is returned here, this means that the client computer apparatus
2
does not have an on-hook function, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
14
.
Contrary to this, if an affirmative result is returned at step SP
12
, this means that the client computer apparatus
2
has the on-hook function, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
13
to prepare for placement of a call under on-hook control, and proceeds to step SP
14
.
At step SP
14
, the control unit
21
performs the transmission origination processing for the clicked telephone number to establish a communication link with the telephone
6
, and proceeds to step SP
15
to terminate the processing.
Turning back to step SP
6
, if an affirmative result is returned, this means that the device subjected to communication control clicked by the user is a FAX, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
7
.
At step SP
7
, the control unit
21
starts FAX application software from the memory
21
A to read a communication procedure for establishing a communication link with the FAX apparatus
7
. After the user has inputted FAX information through the keyboard unit
2
K, the control unit
21
executes the transmission processing and proceeds to step SP
8
.
Afterward, similar FAX transmission processing is performed in accordance with steps SP
8
-SP
14
in the procedure for placing a telephone call, followed by the processing terminated at step SP
15
.
(4-2) Communication Control for Internet Telephone, Internet FAX, and Internet Voice Mail
In this case, devices subjected to communication control are only changed from the telephone
6
and the FAX apparatus
7
to the Internet telephone, Internet FAX, or Internet voice mail by the computer apparatus
14
connected to a network through the Internet
10
.
In this case, as shown in
FIG. 7
, an extended portion of tags presents <A HREF=“internettelephone to: 01.23.45.67”> <B> Internet telephone:(01.23.45.67)</B> </A> <BR>, <A HREF=“internetfaxto:01.23.45.67”> <B> Internet FAX:(01.23.45.67)</B> </A> <BR>, and <A HREF=“internetvoicemaileto:taro@sony.co.jp”> <B> Internet voice mail:taro@sony.co.jp</B> </A> <BR>, as a source display of an HTML file. For reference, the addresses of the Internet telephone and FAX are IP addresses, and the address of an Internet voice mail is described as represented by a domain name.
Also, in this case, the client computer apparatus
2
has the communication control information previously registered in the memory
21
A of the control unit
21
(
FIG. 3
) for controlling communications with the Internet telephone, Internet FAX or Internet voice mail, so that the address of the destination computer apparatus
14
, with which a communication link may be established via the Internet telephone, Internet FAX or Internet voice mail, is individually displayed on the home page in a predetermined format (in red and bold). Thus, when a displayed portion of the address is clicked by the user, a communication link is established with the destination computer apparatus
14
via the Internet telephone, Internet FAX or Internet voice mail.
Actually, the client computer apparatus
2
analyzes an HTML file and displays a home page as illustrated in
FIG. 8
on the screen. In this event, the client computer apparatus
2
displays characters of devices subjected to communication control and their addresses (Internet telephone: 01.23.45.67, Internet FAX: 01.23.45.67, Internet voice mail: taro@sony.co.jp) in red and bold in accordance with user notification information previously registered in the memory
21
A, thereby facilitating the recognition by the user.
Consequently, when any of the display portions of the three types of devices subjected to communication control and their addresses, displayed in red and bold, is clicked by the user, the client computer apparatus
2
automatically performs the transmission origination processing by the control unit
21
to establish a communication link with the computer
14
of the destination.
In the following, a processing procedure for establishing a communication link via the Internet telephone, Internet FAX, and Internet voice mail will be described with reference to a flow chart of FIG.
9
. The client computer apparatus
2
first enters the processing procedure from a starting step RT
2
, and proceeds to step SP
21
.
At step SP
21
, the control unit
21
of the client computer apparatus
2
analyzes an HTML file transmitted thereto from the IP server
11
, and proceeds to step SP
22
. At step SP
22
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not communication control information previously registered in the memory
21
A exists in the analyzed HTML file.
If a negative result is returned here, this means that the communication control information does not exist in the HTML file, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
23
. At step SP
23
, no communication control information exists in the HTML file, i.e., a transmission request can not be made by clicking manipulations, in which case the control unit
21
simply displays a home page on the screen, and proceeds to step SP
33
to terminate the processing.
Contrary to this, if an affirmative result is returned at step SP
22
, this means that the communication control information exists in the HTML file, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
24
. As step SP
24
, the control unit
21
displays devices subjected to communication control (Internet telephone, Internet FAX, Internet voice mail) and their addresses on the home page in a method according to user notification information (in red and bold) based on the detected communication control information, and then proceeds to step SP
25
.
At step SP
25
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not any of the three types of devices subjected to communication control and their addresses, displayed in red and bold on the home page, has been clicked by the user. If a negative result is returned here, this means that any of the addresses has not been clicked by the user, in which case the control unit
21
determines that the user has not issue a transmission request, and proceeds to step SP
33
to terminate the processing.
Contrary to this, if an affirmative result is returned at step SP
25
, this means that any of the addresses has been clicked by the user, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
26
.
At step SP
26
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not the clicked address is an IP address of the Internet FAX. If an affirmative result is returned here, this means that a communication control via the Internet FAX has been selected, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
27
.
At step SP
27
, the control unit
21
starts application software for the Internet FAX. When the user has inputted transmission statements for FAX information, the control unit
21
executes the transmission processing, and proceeds to step SP
30
.
At step SP
30
, the control unit
21
performs the transmission origination processing for the IP address of the clicked Internet FAX, establishes a communication link with the computer apparatus
14
of the destination through the Internet FAX, and proceeds to step SP
33
to terminate the processing.
Conversely, if a negative result is returned at step SP
26
, this means that the IP address of the Internet FAX is not selected, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
31
.
At step SP
31
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not the domain name of the Internet voice mail has been selected. If an affirmative result is returned, this means that a communication control via the Internet voice mail has been selected by the user, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
32
.
At step SP
32
, the control unit
21
starts application software for the Internet voice mail. As the user inputs a voice mail through the microphone
2
M, the control unit
21
executes the transmission processing, and proceeds to step SP
30
. At step SP
30
onward, the control unit
21
performs the transmission origination processing in accordance with the domain name of the Internet voice mail, as is the case of the Internet FAX, establishes a communication link with the computer apparatus
14
of the destination through the Internet voice mail, and proceeds to step SP
33
to terminate the processing.
Conversely, if a negative result is returned at step SP
31
, this means that the IP address of the Internet telephone has been selected, rather than the IP address of the Internet FAX or the domain name of the Internet voice mail, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
30
.
At step SP
27
onward, the control unit
21
performs the transmission origination processing for the IP address of the Internet telephone, as is the case of the Internet FAX, establishes a communication link with the computer apparatus
14
of the destination through the Internet telephone, and proceeds to step SP
33
to terminate the processing.
It should be noted that since a unique address is used to establish a communication link with the computer apparatus
14
of the destination in the case of the Internet telephone, Internet FAX, and Internet voice mail, it is not necessary to distinguish communication links in accordance with country numbers or toll numbers.
(4-3) Communication Control in Accordance with Communication Control Time and Priority
In this case, a device subjected to communication control is the telephone
6
, wherein clicking manipulations out of an available days-of-week range and an available time range will not permit a call to be placed to the telephone, with predetermined remarks being displayed instead. As illustrated in
FIG. 10
, an extended portion of tags presents, as a source display of an HTML file, <A HREF=from8:00to17:00+0900(JST)through Monday to Friday “telephoneto:00-1234-5678”> <B> Tel:00-1234-5678</B> </A> <BR>.
As an example of a displayed home page in this case, only a communication device and its telephone number are displayed in red and bold, as Tel:00-1234-5678, as illustrated in
FIG. 11
, such that a normal call is placed when this displayed portion is clicked.
However, since the client computer apparatus
2
has “from to” and “through to” as transmission control information previously registered in the memory
21
A of the control unit
21
(FIG.
3
), the client computer apparatus
2
does not place a call if the user clicks on a displayed portion at time of a day of weeks out of available ranges, but instead displays a remark saying “Now out of service time. Please call from 8:00 to 17:00 (local time in Japan) on Monday to Friday.” in a window.
Also,
FIG. 12
illustrates a source display of an HTML file when other devices subjected to communication control exist out of an available days-of-week range and an available time range, if the communication control time is defined. In this case, the client computer apparatus
2
may also perform a communication control in accordance with the priority when “others” is detected, so as to control a communication device corresponding to a specifying word described subsequent to “others”, for example, FAX by starting FAX application software to conduct a FAX transmission.
As shown in
FIG. 12
, an extended portion of tags presents, as a source display of an HTML file, <A HREF=from8:00to17:00+0900(JST)through Monday to Friday “telephoneto:03-1234-5678”, others“faxto:03-1234-1234”> <B> inquiries by telephone (8:00 to 17:00) (03-1234-5678)</B> </A> <BR> and <A HREF=“faxto:03-1234-1234”> <B> FAX(03-1234-1234) out of service hours </B> </A> <BR>.
As an example of a displayed home page in this case, Inquiries by Telephone (8:00 to 17:00) (03-1234-5678) and FAX (03-1234-1234) out of service hours are displayed as illustrated in FIG.
13
. If the displayed portion Inquiries by Telephone (8:00 to 17:00) (03-1234-5678) is clicked within an available days-of-week range and an available time range, a normal telephone call is placed. If the displayed portion FAX (03-1234-9012) out of service hours is clicked at time not satisfying the condition, the FAX application software is started to perform the processing associated with FAX transmission.
A processing procedure for performing a communication control with a defined communication control time, as described above, as well as for performing a communication control in accordance with the priority will be described with reference to a flow chart illustrated in FIG.
14
. The client computer apparatus
2
first enters the processing procedure from a starting step RT
3
, and proceeds to step SP
41
.
At step SP
41
, the control unit
21
of the client computer apparatus
2
analyzes an HTML file transmitted thereto from the IP server
11
, and proceeds to step SP
42
. At step SP
42
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not communication control information previously registered in the memory
21
A exists in the analyzed HTML file.
If a negative result is returned here, this means that the communication control information does not exist in the HTML file, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
43
. At step SP
43
, since no communication control information exists in the HTML file, the control unit
21
simply displays a home page on the screen, and proceeds to step SP
57
to terminate the processing.
Contrary to this, if an affirmative result is returned at step SP
42
, this means that the communication control information exists in the HTML file, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
44
. As step SP
44
, the control unit
21
displays a communication device and its telephone number on the home page in a method according to user notification information (in red and bold) based on the detected communication control information, and then proceeds to step SP
45
.
At step SP
45
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not the display portion of the communication device and its telephone number displayed in red and bold on the home page has been clicked by the user. If a negative result is returned here, this means that the displayed portion of the communication device and its telephone number has not been clicked by the user, in which case the control unit
21
determines that the user has not issued a transmission request, and proceeds to step SP
57
to terminate the processing.
Contrary to this, if an affirmative result is returned at step SP
45
, this means that the displayed portion of the communication device and its telephone number has been clicked by the user, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
46
.
At step SP
46
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not the current day of the week and time, at which the displayed portion has been clicked, are within the available days-of-week range and the available time range. If an affirmative result is returned here, this means that the current day of the week and time falls under the transmission origination condition so that a call may be placed, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
47
.
At step SP
47
, the control unit
21
determines, upon placing a call, whether or not the country number of the country in which the user exists is coincident with the country number of the telephone number of the communication device. If an affirmative result is returned here, this means that the country numbers are coincident, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
48
, where the control unit
21
recognizes that the country number should be deleted upon placing a call, and proceeds to step SP
49
.
Contrary to this, if a negative result is returned at step SP
47
, this means that the country numbers are not coincident, in which case the control unit
21
recognizes that the country number should be first dialed upon placing a call, and proceeds to step SP
49
.
At step SP
49
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not an area in which the user exist is coincident in toll number with the area of the telephone number of the communication device. If an affirmative result is returned here, this means that the toll numbers are coincident, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
50
, where the control unit
21
recognizes that the toll number should be deleted, and proceeds to step SP
51
.
Contrary to this, if a negative result is returned at step SP
49
, this means that the toll numbers are not coincident, in which case the control unit
21
recognizes that the toll number should be dialed upon placing a call, and proceeds to step SP
51
.
At step SP
51
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not the client computer apparatus
2
has an on-hook function. If a negative result is returned here, this means that the client computer apparatus
2
does not have an on-hook function, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
53
.
Contrary to this, if an affirmative result is returned at step SP
51
, this means that the client computer apparatus
2
has the on-hook function, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
52
to prepare for placement of a call under on-hook control, and proceeds to step SP
53
.
At step SP
53
, the control unit
21
performs the transmission origination processing for the displayed telephone number to establish a communication link, and proceeds to step SP
57
to terminate the processing.
Conversely, if a negative result is returned at step SP
46
, this means that the user has clicked out of the available range, i.e., not within the available days-of-week range and the available hour range, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
54
.
At step SP
54
, the control unit
21
determines whether any other device subjected to communication control exists other than the telephone. If a negative result is returned here, this means that no other device under communication control exists other than the telephone, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
55
to display a remark “Now out of service time. Please call from 8:00 to 17:00 (local time in Japan) on Monday to Friday,” and proceeds to step SP
57
to terminate the processing.
Contrary to this, if an affirmative result is returned at step SP
54
, this means that other devices subjected to communication control exist other than the telephone, in which case the control unit
21
displays the other devices subjected to communication control and their line number. When a desired communication device (FAX, Internet telephone, Internet FAX, Internet voice mail, pager, or the like) is selected by the user, the control unit
21
performs the transmission origination processing for the selected communication device to establish a link therewith, and proceeds to step SP
57
to terminate the processing.
(5) Operation and Effect
In the network system
1
configured as described above, a home page created based on communication control information (specifying word, associative information, user notification information, transmission control information, priority processing information) defined in both the IP server
11
and the client computer apparatus
2
is stored in the IP server
11
.
Also, as the communication control information has been previously registered in the memory
21
A by the user, the client computer apparatus
2
can analyze an HTML file transmitted thereto from the IP server
11
to detect the communication control information therefrom, thereby making it possible to display communication devices and their line numbers in red and bold on a home page, in accordance with the user notification information, so as to be readily recognizable by the user.
When the user, viewing this home page, attempts to access the creator of the home page through a desired communication device, the user clicks a displayed portion of the communication device and its line number displayed in red and bold. This causes the client computer apparatus
2
to perform the transmission origination processing to the line number of the clicked communication device to establish a link therewith.
In this event, since the user can control the communication with the communication device only by viewing the communication device and its line number displayed in red and bold and clicking on the displayed portion, it is possible to omit troublesome efforts such as again pushing the line number to place a call, transmitting FAX information, and so on, as before, as well as to readily and correctly establish a communication link without pushing an erroneous line number.
Also, since the client computer apparatus
2
can arbitrarily represent displayed portions of communication devices and their line numbers in color and type of font based on user notification information previously registered by the user, the displayed portions become visually significantly recognizable, thereby making it possible to improve the visibility and operability for the user.
Further, by previously registering transmission control information for a communication device, the client computer apparatus
2
need not execute useless transmission origination processing, possibly caused by clicking manipulations out of an available days-of-week range and an available hour range, thereby preventing the user from being displeased that no body responds to ringer sound. In this event, the client computer apparatus
2
can perform a communication control based on the transmission control information by simultaneously displaying an available days-of-week range and an available hour range, in which the transmission origination processing can be performed, or by accepting a request for transmission by another communication device.
According to the foregoing configuration, the client computer apparatus
2
has previously registered the memory
21
A with communication control information defined in both the IP server
11
and the client computer apparatus
2
, and receives and analyzes an HTML file transmitted thereto from the IP server
11
. When the communication control information is detected in the HTML file, the client computer apparatus
2
displays a communication device and its line number in a predetermined format based on user notification information within the communication control information. When a displayed portion of the communication device and its line number is clicked, the client computer apparatus
2
establishes a communication link with the selected communication device based on the transmission control information, thereby making it possible to highly operably control the communication device displayed on a home page in accordance with the contents of the communication control information registered by the user himself.
(6) Other Embodiments
While the foregoing embodiment has been described for the case where a communication link is established when a displayed portion of a line number of a communication device is clicked on a home page displayed in accordance with an HTML file as a text file, the present invention is not limited to this. Alternatively, a telephone call or a facsimile transmission can be originated when a clicking is made on a telephone control icon
51
or a FAX control icon
52
(
FIG. 15
) displayed on a home page based on icon adding information registered as user notification information.
In this case, a communication control processing procedure using dedicated icons enters from a starting step RT
4
and proceeds to step SP
61
, as illustrated in FIG.
16
. At step SP
61
, the control unit
21
of the client computer apparatus
2
analyzes an HTML file transmitted thereto from the IP server
11
, and proceeds to step SP
62
.
At step SP
62
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not communication control information previously registered in the memory
21
A exists in the analyzed HTML file. If a negative result is returned here, this means that the communication control information does not exist in the HTML file, in which case the control unit
21
simply displays a home page on the screen, and proceeds to step SP
71
to terminate the processing because the communication control information does not exist.
Contrary to this, if an affirmative result is returned at step SP
62
, this means that the communication control information exists in the HTML file, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
64
. At step SP
64
, the control unit
21
displays dedicated icons representative of devices subjected to communication control in a predetermined format based on user notification information within the detected communication control information, and proceeds to step SP
65
.
At step SP
65
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not any dedicated icon has been clicked by the user. If a negative result is returned here, this means that any dedicated icon has not been clicked by the user, in which case the control unit
21
determines that no request for a link has been made from the user, and proceeds to step SP
71
to terminate the processing.
Contrary to this, if an affirmative result is returned at step SP
65
, this means that any of the dedicated icons representative of devices subjected to communication control has been clicked by the user, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
66
. At step SP
66
, the control unit
21
determines whether or not information must be inputted for transmission to the selected device subjected to communication control.
If a negative result is returned here, this means that no information need be inputted for transmission, i.e., a telephone has been selected as the device subjected to communication control, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
68
. Contrary to this, if an affirmative result is returned at step SP
66
, this means that information need be inputted for transmission, i.e., FAX, pager, Electronic mail or Internet voice mail has been selected, in which case the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
67
, where information to be transmitted is inputted, and then proceeds to step SP
68
.
For the processing at step SP
68
onward, on-hook processing is selected, and the transmission origination processing is executed for the clicked device subjected to communication control to establish a communication link. Then, the control unit
21
proceeds to step SP
71
to terminate the processing.
Also, while the foregoing embodiment has been described for the case where a communication link is established when a clicking is made on a display portion of a communication device and its line number displayed on a home page, the present invention is not limited to this. Alternatively, a menu illustrated in
FIG. 17
, for example, can be opened in the form of icons to display all devices subjected to communication control, for which the communication control can be provided, such that a communication link may be established with a communication device corresponding to an icon selected therefrom. In this case, since the user can select any of devices subjected to communication control on the menu, the user does not have to look for a displayed portion of a communication device and its line number on a home page, thereby improving the operability.
Further, while the foregoing embodiment has been described for the case where the communication control information made up of a specifying word, associative information, user notification information, transmission control information, and priority processing information has been previously registered in a memory as shown in the example of
FIG. 3
, the present invention is not limited to this. Alternatively, any communication control information described in a variety of other characters, numbers, and so on can be used, as long as it is a common communication control information defined in both a server and a client.
Further, while the foregoing embodiment has been described for the case where communication devices such as the telephone
6
, the FAX apparatus
7
, the pager
8
, the computer apparatus
14
, and so on can be controlled for communications, as devices subjected to communication control, the present invention is not limited to this. Alternatively, a variety of other communication devices such as a portable telephone and so on can be extended using specifying words so that communications with such devices are controlled, as long as the client computer apparatus
2
has a function of controlling external devices.
Further, while the foregoing embodiment has been described for the case where a communication link between the client computer apparatus
2
and a communication device, which is subjected to communication control, is established using the ISDN line
3
, the present invention is not limited to this, and a communication link can be established using any other communication medium such as radio communication or the like.
Further, while the foregoing embodiment has been described for the case where a communication device is controlled using a home page in WWW, the present invention is not limited to this. Alternatively, a communication device can be controlled on a screen of an electronic mail for communicating between a client and a client. Moreover, a communication device can be controlled by data transfer through a recording media such as CD-ROM.
Further, while the foregoing embodiment has been described for the case where communication control information has been registered in the client computer apparatus
2
, the present invention is not limited to this, and communication control information can be alternatively registered in a communication terminal such as a portable telephone or the like. In this case, the processing involved in placing a call to a telephone number read from a memory of the portable telephone can be controlled by the portable telephone based on transmission control information in terms of days of week and hours.
Further, while the foregoing embodiment has been described for the case where the client computer apparatus
2
as a communication terminal apparatus comprises the ISDN interface unit
26
as receiving means; the control unit
21
and the display unit
25
as display means; the control unit
21
as control means; and the memory
21
A as storage means, the present invention is not limited to this. Alternatively, the client computer apparatus
2
can comprise a variety of other receiving means, display means, control means, and storage means.
According to the present invention as described above, when communication control information is detected in a text file transmitted from a server, a communication device corresponded to a specifying word and its line number are displayed, and transmission origination processing can be performed in accordance with a transmission origination condition defined by transmission control information when a displayed portion of the communication device and its line number is selected, so that a communication with the selected communication device can be controlled based on the transmission control information, thereby making it possible to realize a communication terminal apparatus which is capable of controlling a communication device with a good operability.
Also, according to the present invention, when a text file transmitted from a server is received, and communication control information is detected in the text file, a communication device corresponded to a specifying word and its line number are displayed. When a displayed portion of the communication device and its line number is selected, transmission origination processing can be performed in accordance with a transmission origination condition defined by transmission control information, so that a communication with the selected communication device can be controlled based on the transmission control information, thereby making it possible to realize a communication control method which is capable of controlling a communication device with a good operability.
While there has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments of the invention, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be aimed, therefore, to cover in the appended claims all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A communication terminal apparatus comprising:receiving means for receiving communication control information including one or more specifying indicators, each indicator specifying a predetermined communication device with which a communication link is to be established, and for receiving transmission control information for controlling transmission origination processing between said communication terminal apparatus and each of said predetermined communication devices said transmission control information for establishing a communication link between said communication terminal apparatus and one of said predetermined communication devices upon the selection of said one of said predetermined communication devices; and control means operative, in response to, and at a time of selection of said specifying indicator by operation of a user at said communication terminal apparatus, to perform transmission origination processing at said one of said communication devices in accordance with said associated transmission control information to establish a communication link between said communication terminal apparatus and said one of said communication devices when a predetermined transmission origination condition defined by said transmission control information is satisfied at the time of selection of said specifying indicator, and to interrupt said transmission origination processing when said predetermined origination condition is not satisfied at the time of selection of said specifying indicator.
- 2. The communication terminal apparatus of claim 1, wherein said transmission control information designates a predetermined range of days of the week and a predetermined range of hours of the day, said control means performing said transmission origination processing upon, and at the time of selection of said specifying indicator only when said day of the week and hour of the day at the time of selection of said specifying indicator is within said predetermined range of days of the week and predetermined range of hours of the day, and thus said transmission origination condition is satisfied.
- 3. The communication terminal apparatus of claim 1, wherein said communication control information includes user notification information for specifying a display state for displaying each of said specifying indicators.
- 4. The communication terminal apparatus of claim 1, wherein said communication control information includes icon information for displaying a dedicated icon corresponding to said predetermined communication devices and a menu screen including a plurality of dedicated icons, each corresponding to one of said predetermined available communication devices.
- 5. The communication terminal apparatus of claim 1, wherein said control means performs said transmission origination processing at a facsimile device with which a communication link is to be established.
- 6. The communication terminal apparatus of claim 1, wherein said control means performs said transmission origination processing at a telephone device with which a communication link is to be established.
- 7. The communication terminal apparatus of claim 1, wherein said control means performs said transmission origination processing at a computer device with which a communication link is to be established.
- 8. A communication control method, comprising the steps of:transmitting communication control information including at least one or more specifying indicators, each indicator specifying a predetermined communication device with which a communication link is to be established; and transmitting transmission control information for controlling transmission origination processing between a communication terminal apparatus and each of said predetermined communication devices said transmission control information for establishing a communication link between said communication terminal apparatus and one of said predetermined communication devices upon the selection of said one of said predetermined communication devices; receiving said communication control information at said communication terminal apparatus; detecting said communication control information; displaying on a screen of said communication terminal apparatus at lest one character or diagram corresponding to each of said specifying indicators; and performing said transmission origination processing at said one of said communication devices in response to, and at a time of selection of one of said at least one characters or diagrams by operation of a user corresponding to said one of said specifying indicators to establish a communication link with said one of said communication devices in accordance with said associated transmission control information when a predetermined transmission origination condition defined by said transmission control information is satisfied at the time of selection of said specifying indicator, and to interrupt said transmission origination processing when said predetermined transmission origination condition is not satisfied at the time of selection of said specifying indicator.
- 9. The communication control method of claim 8, wherein said transmission control information designates a predetermined range of days of the week and a predetermined range of hours of the day, said control means performing said transmission origination processing upon, and at the time of selection of said specifying indicator and when said day of the week and hour of the day at the time of selection of said specifying indicator is within said predetermined range of days of the week and predetermined range of hours of the day, and thus said transmission origination condition is satisfied only when said day of the week and hour of the day is within said predetermined range of days of the week and predetermined range of hours of the day, and thus said transmission origination condition is satisfied.
- 10. The communication control method of claim 8, wherein said communication control information includes user notification information for specifying a display state for displaying said each of said specifying indicators, and said character or diagram is displayed in accordance with said specified display state.
- 11. The communication control method of claim 8, wherein said communication control information includes icon information for displaying a dedicated icon corresponding to said one of said predetermined communication devices and a menu screen including a plurality of such dedicated icons, each corresponding to one of said predetermined available communication devices.
- 12. The communication control method of claim 8, further comprising the step of performing said transmission origination processing at a facsimile device with which a communication link is to be established.
- 13. The communication control method of claim 8, further comprising the step of performing said transmission origination processing at a telephone device with which a communication link is to be established.
- 14. The communication control method of claim 8, further comprising the step of performing said transmission origination processing at a computer device with which a communication link is to be established.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
9-301336 |
Oct 1997 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (10)