Compact basket-style carrier blank

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6168013
  • Patent Number
    6,168,013
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, March 11, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 2, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A carrier blank (40) for making a basket-style carrier (10) for containing and carrying a plurality of articles, with the carrier blank (40) including an elongate central section (41) and first and second exterior sections (42, 43) formed alongside the elongate central section. The elongate central section has formed therein side panels (21, 22) and end panels (18, 19). The first exterior section has formed therein a plurality of handle panels (26) and partitions (38, 39). The second exterior section has formed therein first and second bottom panels (31, 32). The bottom panels (31, 32) are sized, shaped, and spaced to be nestably received in spaces adjacent bottom panels of an adjacent carrier blank. With the exception of the bottom panels (which can be nestably received with adjacent bottom panels of an adjacent carrier blank), the remainder of the carrier blank comprises a substantially rectangular shape to minimize waste.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The present invention relates generally to a basket-style carrier for carrying articles, such as beverage bottles. In particular, the invention relates to a compact carrier blank for making such a carrier.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




One of the types of carriers commonly employed to package beverage bottles is the so called “basket-style” carrier. These carriers typically include a number of partitions for defining separate cells for the bottles and a handle for carrying. They are easily lifted and carried, most have good strength, and the cell partitions tend to protect the bottles against contact with one another. If the bottles are not of the disposable type, they can be returned in the original carrier for recycling since the carrier is not destroyed by removal of the bottles therefrom.




In order to strengthen the handle of the basket-style carrier, it is common in the industry to make the handle of multiple plies or panels. This is the preferred way of strengthening a handle. It is known in the art that one can strengthen a carrier handle by increasing the paperboard thickness (caliber). However, this has the disadvantage of driving up the cost of the carrier, inasmuch as one of the predominate costs in malking a carrier is the cost of the paperboard itself.




In the making of basket-style carriers, it is common that the blank used to assemble the carrier has an irregular shape, such as having a large protuberance extending off to one side. Indeed, some carrier blanks for making basket-style carriers are generally L-shaped. Furthermore, some carrier blanks include large open spaces. An example of such is shown in international published patent application WO 98/28200 for an ARTICLE CARRIER AND BLANK THEREFOR, published Jul. 2, 1998. As can be seen in FIG. 1 of WO 98/28200, a large unused region is present in one corner of the blank. This leads to substantial inefficiency and unnecessarily high costs in the manufacture of such a blank and a basket-style carrier assembled therefrom.




Accordingly, it can be seen that a need yet remains for a carrier blank for a basket-style carrier which minimizes the amount of paperboard necessary to make such a blank, and therefore keeps manufacturing costs thereof to a minimum. It is to the provision of such a carrier blank that the present invention is primarily directed.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Briefly described, in a first preferred form the present invention comprises a compact carrier blank for forming a basket-style carrier for containing and carrying a plurality of articles. The carrier blank includes an elongate central section having an axis of elongation and having formed therein side panels and end panels. The carrier blank also includes a first exterior section formed alongside the elongate central section and having formed therein a plurality of handle panels. The carrier blank also includes a second exterior section formed alongside the elongate central section opposite the first exterior section. The first and second exterior sections flank the elongate central section, with the second exterior section having first and second bottom panels formed therein.




Preferably, the first and second bottom panels are sized, shaped, and spaced from one another to create open spaces adjacent the first and second bottom panels to allow bottom panels of an adjacent carrier blank to be nestably received therein. Preferably, the bottom panels are tapered to facilitate the nesting.




Also preferably, the plurality of handle panels are hingedly attached to one another about an axis which is transverse to the axis of elongation. In other words, the handle panels fold one against another lengthwise in the direction of the elongation of the carrier blank.




Preferably, the first exterior section also includes a divider flap formed therein for dividing an interior of the basket-style carrier when assembled from the carrier blank. Also preferably, one of the handle panels is formed in a full-height divider panel which spans the elongate central section and the first exterior section. Preferably, the full-height divider panel includes a partition for, when the carrier blank is assembled into a finished carrier, extending from the full-height divider panel to one of the side panels.




Preferably, the carrier blank has a peripheral edge along the first exterior section which is substantially straight and has a peripheral edge along the second exterior section which is substantially shaped like a series of teeth. Preferably, the carrier blank, with the exception of the bottom panels, has a substantially rectangular overall shape, thereby maximizing the utilization of the paperboard and minimizing waste.




Carrier blanks according to the present invention are very advantageous. Firstly, such carrier blanks are more economical. Carrier blanks made in accordance with the invention have been found to use between about 2% and 15% (or more) less paperboard than prior designs. This allows carrier blanks to be made at a lower cost and is a better, more efficient use of limited natural resources. Such carrier blanks are also compatible with older style in-line gluing machinery without modifying the machinery.




Accordingly, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a carrier blank for making a basket-style carrier, which carrier blank is more economical to manufacture.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a carrier blank for making a basket-style carrier, which carrier blank makes more efficient use of paperboard.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a carrier blank which can be used to make a basket-style carrier, which carrier blank can be used with existing in-line gluing machinery.




These and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading the following specification in conjunction with the accompanying drawing figures.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES





FIG. 1

is a perspective illustration of a basket-style carrier made in accordance with the principles of the present invention and using a carrier blank according to the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a plan view of a carrier blank for making the basket-style carrier of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is an plan view of the carrier blank of

FIG. 2

after two initial folding steps.





FIG. 4

is a plan view of the carrier blank of

FIG. 3

after another folding step.





FIG. 5

is a plan view of the carrier blank of

FIG. 4

after another folding step.





FIG. 6

is a plan view of the carrier blank of

FIG. 5

after another folding step.





FIG. 7

is a plan view of a “two-up” layout showing the meshing of two carrier blanks of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 8

is a plan view of a carrier blank according to a modified form of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring now in detail to the drawing figures, wherein like reference numerals depict like parts throughout the several views,

FIG. 1

shows a basketstyle carrier


10


made from a compact carrier blank


40


as shown in FIG.


2


.




The basket-style carrier


10


according to the invention is configured for carrying six containers, such as beverage bottles or cans. The carrier


10


includes six one-container cells for each holding one container. Those skilled in the art will recognize that the carrier can be configured to hold more or fewer containers.




As depicted in

FIG. 1

, the basket-style carrier


10


includes first and second end panels


18


and


19


positioned opposite each other. First and second side panels


21


and


22


are opposite each other and are connected to and extend between the end panels


18


and


19


. Preferably, the height of the side panels and the end panels is less than the height of the beverage bottles or beverage containers contained therein so that when the carriers are filled and stacked, the weight of the stack above a particular carrier is borne by the bottles or cans, rather than by the end panels and side panels of the carrier. This prevents the end panels and side panels from being crushed when the carriers are filled and stacked.




The basket-style carrier


10


also includes a central upstanding handle


26


to allow the carrier


10


to be grasped and carried. The central upstanding handle


26


is of three-ply construction and is connected to the first end panel


18


and the second end panel


19


. The central upstanding handle


26


includes finger openings or grip openings


33




a


,


33




b


to allow the fingers of the user of the carrier


10


to be inserted therethrough for grasping and carrying the basket-style carrier


10


. Those skilled in the art will recognize that while two handle openings are depicted, one or more than two handle openings could be provided, as desired.




Still referring to

FIG. 1

, it can be seen that the central upstanding handle


26


extends the entire length of the basket-style carrier


10


to separate a first triplet of bottles or cans on one side of the handle


26


from a second triplet on the other side. Furthermore, partition straps


36


and


37


extend between the central handle


26


and the side panel


21


. Likewise, partition straps


38


and


39


extend between the central handle


26


and the side panel


22


. The partition straps


36


-


39


divide the carrier


10


into six cells and help to keep the bottles or cans separated from one another to minimize undesirable contact from bottles in other cells. Moreover, some of the weight (load) of the bottles or cans is transferred from the side panels


21


and


22


to the central handle


26


through the partition straps. Bottle-to-bottle contact is substantially eliminated.




Advantageously, the handle portion


26


includes a lower portion or skirt


29


which extends below the remainder of the central upstanding handle


26


. The downwardly descending skirt


29


also helps to minimize or prevent bottle-to-bottle contact.




The carrier


10


also includes two bottom panels, in particular a bottom panel


31


and a bottom panel


32


. The bottom panel


31


is connected to side panel


21


, while bottom panel


32


is connected to side panel


22


. The bottom panel


31


includes tab openings for receiving locking tabs, as will be described below. If the carrier is to be filled from the bottom, the bottom panels


31


and


32


are glued to each other after filling (or simply are mechanically locked to each other using the tab openings and the locking tabs). Conversely, if the carrier


10


is to be filled from the top, then the bottom panels are secured to one another prior to filling the carrier.




Having now described the general construction of the basket-style carrier


10


, attention is directed to

FIGS. 2-6

which depict the manufacturing of the carrier


10


from the novel compact carrier blank


40


.

FIG. 2

shows a carrier blank


40


from which the carrier


10


is fabricated. The carrier blank


40


is precision cut and scored to allow the blank to be folded, glued and ultimately assembled into the finished carrier as depicted in FIG.


1


. The blank


40


is formed from paperboard of the type and caliber conventionally used in the carrier industry. The carrier blank


40


depicted in

FIG. 2

is shown with some glue or adhesive placed thereon preparatory to an initial folding step.




As best seen in

FIG. 2

, the carrier blank


40


can be seen to include three elongate sections. Namely, these are the central elongate section


41


, the first elongate section or strip


42


, and the second elongate section or strip


43


. The first outer or exterior section or strip


42


can be seen to include first ply


26




a


of the handle assembly, second ply


26




b


, third ply


26




c


, and a divider flap indicated generally at


34


. The divider flap


34


includes partition


38


and partition


39


.




The central section


41


includes lower skirt


29


formed in a full height divider panel


28


, half panel


19




a


(which forms part of end panel


19


of FIG.


1


), side panel


22


, end panel


18


, side panel


21


, and half panel


19




b


(which along with half panel


19




a


forms the end panel


19


). It should be noted that half panel


19




b


comprises more than one half of the end panel


19


so that when the half panels


19




a


and


19




b


are brought together, there is some overlap so that they can be secured to one another. The central section


41


also includes partitions


36


and


37


. The central section also includes a glue flap indicated generally at


46


, which, when the carrier blank is assembled into a finished carrier, is glued to end panel


18


to secure the full height divider


28


in place. The central section


41


, as well as the exterior sections


42


and


43


, are elongate generally in the direction extending from lower skirt


29


to half panel


19




b


, as can be readily determined from the drawing figures.




The second exterior section


43


includes bottom panels


32


and


31


which include locking tabs and tab openings. For example, bottom panel


32


includes locking tabs


51


and


52


for engaging and cooperating with tab openings


53


and


54


. The bottom panels


32


and


31


are tapered to facilitate the nesting thereof with adjacent bottom panels of another carrier blank in a “two-up” layout. This is best seen in

FIG. 7

in which one can see that the bottom panels


31


and


32


are nestably received with adjacent bottom panels


32


and


31


of an adjacent carrier blank


40


to minimize waste. Referring again to

FIG. 2

, it is pointed out that bottom panel


31


extends across the full width (at least at one edge thereof) of side panel


21


, while bottom panel


32


nearly extends the full width of side panel


22


. If the bottom panels are to be made rectangular, instead of being tapered as shown, the length of the bottom panels could be made to be shorter than the length of the side panels


21


to provide enough room between the bottom panels to facilitate nesting with an adjacent carrier blank in a “two-up” layout. However, the tapered, substantially full-width bottom panels as depicted in

FIG. 2

are preferred because they provide maximum strength for the bottom while still allowing nesting with an adjacent carrier blank.





FIG. 2

shows the carrier blank


40


prior to any folding steps. As shown in

FIG. 2

, glue is applied to second ply


26




b


of the handle assembly. Also, glue is applied in spots on side panel


21


for securing the divider flap


34


in certain select locations.

FIG. 3

shows the carrier blank


40


after a pair of initial folding steps.




In

FIG. 3

, the carrier blank of

FIG. 2

has been folded about pre-scored foldlines A and B to fold the third handle ply


26




c


on top of second handle ply


26




b


and to glue it thereto. Also, the divider flap


34


has been folded about pre-scored foldlines B and parts thereof are thereby glued to side panel


21


. Glue is then applied to side panel


22


and to the third ply


26




c


of the handle assembly preparatory to folding the full-height divider panel


28


about foldline C (see FIG.


3


). Full-height divider panel


28


is folded about foldline C to secure the first handle ply


26




a


to the third handle ply


26




c


and to the second handle ply


26




b


. Also, the partitions


36


and


37


are secured in places to the side panel


22


. In this way, the configuration of

FIG. 4

is achieved. Glue is then applied to some parts of glue flap


46


in the right side (that portion to the right of foldline D) and the carrier blank is folded about foldline D to fold it on top of the left side (that portion to the left of foldine D). In other words, end panel


18


, side panel


21


, and half panel


19




b


are folded about foldline D. Glue is then applied to the edge of half panel


19




a


(that edge along foldline C) and half panel


19




b


is folded about foldline E to achieve the folded up, glued configuration of FIG.


6


. In this configuration, the carrier blank is ready to be erected, the bottom locked and/or glued, and filled with bottles.




The carrier blank just described and the carrier assembled therefrom is of the so called “four crease” type. That is to say that the end panels


18


and


19


(see FIG.


1


and

FIG. 6

) do not have creases in them. Those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention can also be applied to so called “six crease” type basket-style carriers. Such a “six crease” type basket-style carrier blank is shown in FIG.


8


. In

FIG. 8

, the carrier blank


140


is made in accordance with the general principles of the invention just described in connection with the four crease basket-style carrier. Note that to assemble a pre-assembled carrier blank from the carrier blank


140


of

FIG. 8

, the carrier blank is folded according to the folding step sequence A-E. In this way, a handle ply is


141


folded about foldline A on top of a second handle ply


142


. Then a half panel


143


, a side panel


144


, and a glue flap


145


are folded about foldline B. Next, a divider flap


146


is folded about foldline C. Then, half panel


147


and glue flap


148


are folded about foldline D, and then the resulting configuration is folded again at foldline E.




While the invention has been disclosed in preferred forms, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many modifications, additions, and deletions can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A carrier blank for making a basket-style carrier for containing and carrying a plurality of articles, said carrier blank comprising:an elongate central section having an axis of elongation and having formed therein side panels and end panels; a first exterior section formed alongside said elongate central section and having formed therein a plurality of handle panels, said elongate central section including a handle panel formed as a full height divider panel which spans said elongate central section and said first exterior section, said full height divider panel including a partition for, when said carrier blank is assembled into a finished carrier, extending from said full height divider panel to one of said side panels; said plurality of handle panels comprises said full height divider panel defining a first handle panel hingedly attached to a second handle panel and a third handle panel also hingedly attached to said second handle panel, said first and third handle panels being attached at fold lines extending transversely to said axis of elongation; and a second exterior section formed alongside said elongate central station and positioned opposite said first exterior section, said first and second exterior sections flanking said elongate central section, said second exterior section having first and second bottom panels formed therein, said first and second bottom panels being connected to said side panels and separated from said full height divider.
  • 2. A carrier blank as claimed in claim 1 wherein said first and second bottom panels are sized, shaped, and spaced from one another to create open spaces adjacent said first and second bottom panels to allow bottom panels of an adjacent carrier blank to be nestably received therein.
  • 3. A carrier blank as claimed in claim 1 wherein said bottom panels are tapered.
  • 4. A carrier blank as claimed in claim 1 wherein said plurality of handle panels are hingedly attached to one another about axes which are transverse to said axis of elongation.
  • 5. A carrier blank as claimed in claim 1 wherein said plurality of handle panels are arranged one after another in the direction of said axis of elongation.
  • 6. A carrier blank as claimed in claim 1 wherein said first exterior section also includes a divider flap formed therein for dividing an interior of the basket-style carrier when assembled.
  • 7. A carrier blank as claimed in claim 6 wherein said divider flap folds inwardly from said first exterior section onto said central section.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
2772020 Kramer Nov 1956
3011677 Struble Dec 1961
3721368 Arneson Mar 1973
3850292 Manizza et al. Nov 1974
4782944 Engdahl, Jr. Nov 1988
5531319 Harrelson Jul 1996
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
9828200 Jul 1998 WO