This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from the prior Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-039489, filed Mar. 11, 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
The technical field relates to a component mounting member that is used for electronic devices, such as timepieces, mobile phones, and portable information terminals, a case equipped with the component mounting member, and a timepiece equipped with the case.
A wristwatch is known which has a structure where a communication module and a communication terminal are provided inside a housing which is a base member and made of a non-metal material such as synthetic resin, and a fixing ring is arranged surrounding the communication module and attached to a case by screws via the base member and a packing, as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open (Kokai) Publication No. 2004-085232.
One embodiment is a component mounting member comprising: a base member which is provided with an attachment hole and attached to a case; an attachment member which is inserted into the attachment hole of the base member so as to be attached to an inner surface of the base member located on an inner side of the case; and a terminal which is provided on the attachment member and exposed from the inner surface of the base member and an outer surface opposite to the inner surface.
The above and further objects and novel features of the present invention will more fully appear from the following detailed description when the same is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is to be expressly understood, however, that the drawings are for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended as a definition of the limits of the invention.
An embodiment applied in a wristwatch will hereinafter be described with reference to
This wristwatch includes a wristwatch case 1, as shown in
This wristwatch case 1 includes a main body case 4, a first exterior case 5, and a second exterior case 6, as shown in
The first exterior case 5 is made of a highly rigid metal such as stainless steel or titanium alloy, and arranged covering the upper outer surface of the main body case 4, as shown in
To the upper opening of the wristwatch case 1, that is, to the upper opening of the main body case 4, a watch glass 7 is attached via a glass packing 7a, as shown in
The back cover 8 in this embodiment is made of a highly rigid metal such as stainless steel or titanium alloy, as shown in
In the sensor housing section 10, a pulse sensor 11 is provided, as shown in
The pulse sensor 11 includes a sensor board 14 and a sensor section 15, as shown in
As a result, the pulse sensor 11 is structured such that, light emitted by the light emitting element of the sensor section 15 is applied to blood vessels under the skin of an arm through the protective glass 13, reflected light resulting from the emitted light is received by the light receiving element of the sensor section 15 through the protective glass 13, and a pulse is detected on the basis of variation in the amount of the received light, as shown in
The wristwatch case 1 is provided with a component mounting member 16, as shown in
In this embodiment, on the six o'clock side of the back cover 8, an attachment hole 20 where the terminal attachment member 17 is arranged is formed penetrating from the upper surface of the back cover 8 to the lower surface thereof which is the outer surface (back surface), as shown in
The terminal attachment member 17 is made of an insulating non-metal material such as synthetic resin, as shown in
More specifically, the main body section 21 is formed to have a substantially oblong outer shape which is the same as the shape of the inner circumferential surface of the small-diameter hole section 20a of the attachment hole 20 in the back cover 8, as shown in
The flange section 22 is formed to have a substantially rectangular outer shape which is larger than the shape of the inner circumferential surface of the large-diameter hole section 20b of the attachment hole 20 in the back cover 8, as shown in
The plurality of charging terminals 18 is each formed in a substantially round stick shape so as to be inserted into the plurality of through holes 21a formed in the main body section 21 of the terminal attachment member 17, as shown in
In this embodiment, on the lower end of each of the plurality of charging terminals 18, a head section 18a whose outer diameter is large is provided so that each charging terminal 18 is not slipped out, as shown in
As a result, the plurality of charging terminals 18 is structured such that, when they are inserted from below into the plurality of through holes 21a formed in the main body section 21 and their head sections 18a are arranged in the large-diameter hole sections 21b of the through holes 21a, the stopper grooves 18b in their upper end portions are exposed above the main body section 21, and the stopper members 24 are attached to the exposed stopper grooves 18b, as shown in
That is, the plurality of charging terminals 18 is structured not to be vertically slipped out from the through holes 21a of the main body section 21 with the head sections 18a on their lower ends being exposed from the attachment hole 20 of the back cover 8 on the undersurface side of the back cover 8, that is, the outer surface side of the back cover 8 and their upper ends being exposed on the upper surface side of the back cover 8, that is, the inner surface side of the back cover 8, as shown in
In this embodiment, on the upper ends of the plurality of charging terminals 18, small-diameter connection projections 18c which are electrically connected to the circuit section (not shown) of the timepiece module 9 in the wristwatch case 1 are provided, as shown in
In these waterproof grooves 18d, waterproof rings 25 are provided, as shown in
On the other hand, the reinforcing plate 19 is made of a highly rigid metal such as stainless steel, and has a frame shape which is the same as the shape of the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17, as shown in
In this embodiment, in the counterbore surface of the counterbore section 8d on the upper surface of the back cover 8, a plurality of screw holes 8e into which the plurality of screw members 23 is screwed is formed coaxially corresponding to the plurality of first insertion holes 22a in the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17 and the plurality of second insertion holes 19a in the reinforcing plate 19, as shown in
As a result, the reinforcing plate 19 is structured such that, when the plurality of screw members 23 is inserted into the plurality of second insertion holes 19a from the inner surface side of the back cover 8, that is, when the plurality of screw members 23 is inserted thereinto from above, and screwed into the screw holes 8e of the back cover 8 through the first insertion holes 22a of the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17, this reinforcing plate 19 is attached while pressing the flange section 22 against the upper surface of the back cover 8, as shown in
That is, the above-described reinforcing plate 19 is structured such that, when the plurality of screw members 23 is screwed into the screw holes 8e of the back cover 8 and tightened, the entire undersurface of this reinforcing plate evenly presses the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17 made of synthetic resin against the counterbore surface of the counterbore section 8d of the back cover 8, whereby the terminal attachment member 17 is reliably and firmly fixed to the inner surface of the back cover 8 without being partially deformed, as shown in
As a result of this structure of the reinforcing plate 19 by which the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member is evenly pressed by the entire undersurface of the reinforcing plate 19, the plurality of screw members 23 does not intensively presses on the flange section 22, so that the flange section 22 is not damaged by the plurality of screw members 23 even though the flange section 22 is made of an insulating synthetic resin, as shown in
In this embodiment, in the counterbore surface of the counterbore section 8d on the upper surface of the back cover 8, a packing groove 26 is formed in a manner to surround the main body section 21 of the terminal attachment member 17, as shown in
Into this packing groove 26, a waterproof packing 27 is fitted, as shown in
The above-described waterproof packing 27 is structured such that, when the plurality of screw members 23 is tightened on the reinforcing plate 19 with the waterproof packing 27 being arranged in the packing groove 26, the upper surface of the waterproof packing 27 protruding in an arc shape from the packing groove 26 is pressed into the packing groove 26 by the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17, as shown in
As a result of this structure, the waterproof packing 27 achieves waterproofing between the upper surface of the back cover 8, or more specifically, the counterbore surface of the counterbore section 8d of the back cover 8 and the undersurface of the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17, as shown in
The component mounting member 16 is structured such that a battery charging device 30 which charges the rechargeable battery (not shown) of the timepiece module 9 is connected to this component mounting member 16, as shown in
The device main body 31 includes a connection section 34 which is connected to the component mounting member 16, as shown in
In this embodiment, the position restriction section 35 is provided protruding outward from the inside of the device main body 31, and a frame-shaped projection 35a is provided on the leading end of this protruding portion, as shown in
As a result, the position restriction section 35 is structured to restrict the position of the device main body 31 with respect to the back cover 8 by the frame-shaped projection 35a on the leading end of the position restriction section 35 being held between the inner circumferential surface of the large-diameter hole section 20b of the attachment hole 20 in the back cover 8 and the outer circumferential surface of the lower part of the main body section 21 of the terminal attachment member 17 when the frame-shaped projection 35a is inserted into the large-diameter hole section 20b of the attachment hole 20 in the back cover 8, as shown in
The plurality of electrode terminals 36 is provided by being embedded in the inner area of the position restriction section 35 while corresponding to the plurality of charging terminals 18 of the component mounting member 16 with the leading ends of these electrode terminals 36 protruding and being exposed inside the frame-shaped projection 35a of the position restriction section 35, as shown in
In this embodiment, the plurality of electrode terminals 36 is connected to an A/C converter (not shown) in the device main body 31 via lead wires 36a, as shown in
On the other hand, the hold-down section 32 of the battery charging device 30 is to hold down the wristwatch case 1 on the device main body 31 so as to pinch the wristwatch case 1, and is rotatably attached to the device main body 31 by the holding shaft 33, as shown in
In this embodiment, the hold-down section 32 is forced in a direction to be rotated toward the device main body 31 by a spring member 38 provided around the holding shaft 33, as shown in
As a result, the battery charging device 30 is structured such that, when the lever section 32a of the hold-down section 32 is pressed against the spring force of the spring member 38, the hold-down section 32 is rotated in a direction away from the device main body 31, the space between the device main body 31 and the hold-down sections 32 is increased, and the wristwatch case 1 is arranged between the device main body 31 and the hold-down section 32 in this state, as shown in
Also, this battery charging device 30 is structured such that, when the wristwatch case 1 is arranged between the device main body 31 and the hold-down section 32, the hold-down section 32 is rotated centering on the holding shaft 33 by the spring force of the spring member 38, and presses the wristwatch case 1 against the device main body 31 so as to cause the plurality of electrode terminals 36 to be pressed against the plurality of charging terminals 18 of the component mounting member 16, whereby the rechargeable battery (not shown) of the timepiece module 9 mounted in the wristwatch case 1 is charged in this state, as shown in
Next, the assembly of the component mounting member 16 for this wristwatch is described.
In this assembly, first, the plurality of charging terminals 18 is attached to the terminal attachment member 17. Here, before this attachment, the waterproof rings 25 are attached to the plurality of waterproof grooves 18d formed in the outer circumferential surfaces of the plurality of charging terminals 18. In this state, the plurality of charging terminals 18 is inserted from below into the plurality of through holes 21a formed in the main body section 21 of the terminal attachment member 17.
Accordingly, the head sections 18a of the plurality of charging terminals 18 are arranged in the large-diameter hole sections 21b formed in the lower parts of the through holes 21a in the main body section 21. Consequently, the connection projections 18c on the upper ends of the plurality of charging terminals 18 protrude above the main body section 21, and the stopper grooves 18b of the plurality of charging terminals 18 are exposed above the main body section 21. In this state, the stopper members 24 are attached to the stopper grooves 18b of the plurality of charging terminals 18. As a result, the plurality of charging terminals 18 is attached to the main body section 21 without being vertically slipped out from the through holes 21a of the main body section 21.
Then, the terminal attachment member 17 having the plurality of charging terminals 18 attached thereto is attached to the attachment hole 20 formed on the six o'clock side of the back cover 8. Here, before this attachment, the waterproof packing 27 is arranged in the packing groove 26 formed in the counterbore section 8d on the upper surface of the back cover 8. More specifically, by having the D-shaped cross section, that is, by having the flat undersurface and the arc-shaped upper surface, the waterproof packing 27 is arranged such that its bottom surface is arranged on the bottom of the packing groove 26 and its arc-shaped upper surface is arranged protruding from the packing groove 26.
In this state, the main body section 21 of the terminal attachment member 17 is inserted into the small-diameter hole section 20a of the attachment hole 20 of the back cover 8 from the upper surface side (inner surface side) of the back cover 8, whereby the flange section 22 provided on the outer circumferential portion of the main body section 21 is placed on the arc-shaped upper surface of the waterproof packing 27 protruding from the counterbore surface of the counterbore section 8d provided on the upper surface of the back cover 8. That is, the flange section 22 is arranged in a slightly floating state above the counterbore surface of the counterbore section 8d of the back cover 8.
Here, the lower part of the main body section 21 is arranged in a slightly floating state in the large-diameter hole section 20b of the attachment hole 20 in the back cover 8 and the upper part of the main body section 21 is arranged protruding above the flange section 22. In addition, the plurality of first insertion holes 22a formed in the four corners of the flange section 22 coaxially correspond to the plurality of screw holes 8e formed in the four corners of the counterbore section 8d of the back cover 8.
In this state, the reinforcing plate 19 is arranged on the flange section 22 such that the plurality of second insertion holes 19a formed in the four corners of the reinforcing plate 19 coaxially correspond to the plurality of first insertion holes 22a formed in the four corners of the flange section 22 and the plurality of screw holes 8e formed in the four corners of the counterbore section 8d of the back cover 8. Then, from above the reinforcing plate 19, that is, from above the upper surface side of the back cover 8, the plurality of screw members 23 is inserted into the second insertion holes 19a of the reinforcing plate 19 and the first insertion holes 22a of the flange section 22, and screwed into the plurality of screw holes 8e in the counterbore section 8d of the back cover 8 so as to be tightened.
Accordingly, by the plurality of screw members 23 being tightened, the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17 is pressed against the counterbore surface of the counterbore section 8d of the back cover 8 by the reinforcing plate 19. Here, the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17, which is made of synthetic resin, is evenly pressed against the counterbore surface of the counterbore section 8d of the back cover 8 by the entire undersurface of the reinforcing plate 19. Therefore, the terminal attachment member 17 is prevented from being partially deformed, and reliably and firmly fixed to the inner surface of the back cover 8.
As a result of this structure, even though the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17 is made of an insulating synthetic resin, the plurality of screw members 23 does not bite into the flange section 22 since the entire undersurface of the reinforcing plate 19 evenly presses the flange section 22 and the flange section 22 is not partially pressed by the plurality of screw members 23. Therefore, damages to the flange section 22 due to the plurality of screw members 23 can be prevented.
Also, here, the undersurface of the flange section 22 presses the arc-shaped upper surface of the waterproof packing 27 protruding from the counterbore surface of the counterbore section 8d of the back cover 8 into the packing groove 26. Consequently, the undersurface of the flange section 22 comes in close contact with the counterbore surface of the counterbore section 8d of the back cover 8, and the lower part of the main body section 21 is arranged at its proper position in the large-diameter hole section 20b of the attachment hole 20 in the back cover 8. As a result, the terminal attachment member 17 is attached to the back cover 8, whereby the assembly of the component mounting member 16 is completed.
Next, the pulse sensor 11 is arranged in the sensor housing section 10 formed in the central portion of the back cover 8. Here, before this arrangement, the protective glass 13 is fitted into the large-diameter hole 12b of the opening section 12 of the back cover 8. In this state, the sensor section 15 provided on the sensor board 14 of the pulse sensor 11 is arranged in the small-diameter hole 12a of the opening section 12 of the back cover 8, whereby the sensor board 14 is arranged and fixed in the sensor housing section 10. As a result, the pulse sensor 11 is attached to the back cover 8.
Then, the timepiece module 9 is mounted in the wristwatch case 1, and the back cover 8 is attached to the lower part of the wristwatch case 1 together with the waterproof ring 8a. Here, the connection projections 18c of the plurality of charging terminals 18 of the component mounting member 16 and the sensor board 14 of the pulse sensor 11 are electrically connected to the circuit section (not shown) of the timepiece module 9. As a result, the assembly of the wristwatch which can be charged by the battery charging device 30 is completed.
Next, the battery charging of the wristwatch by the battery charging device 30 is described.
When the wristwatch is to be charged, the lever section 32a of the hold-down section 32 of the battery charging device 30 is pressed against the spring force of the spring member 38. As a result, the hold-down section 32 is rotated in the direction away from the device main body 31, and the space between the device main body 31 and the hold-down sections 32 is increased. Then, in this state, the wristwatch case 1 is arranged between the device main body 31 and the hold-down section 32.
Here, the frame-shaped projection 35a of the position restriction section 35 provided outwardly protruding from the inside of the device main body 31 is positioned corresponding to the large-diameter hole section 20b of the attachment hole 20 of the back cover 8. In this state, the hold-down section 32 is rotated centering on the holding shaft 33 by the spring force of the spring member 38 so as to press the wristwatch case 1 against the device main body 31. As a result, the frame-shaped projection 35a of the position restriction section 35 is inserted into the large-diameter hole section 20b of the attachment hole 20 of the back cover 8.
Here, the frame-shaped projection 35a is held between the inner circumferential surface of the large-diameter hole section 20b of the attachment hole 20 of the back cover 8 and the outer circumferential surface of the lower part of the main body section 21 of the terminal attachment member 17, whereby the position of the device main body 31 with respect to the back cover 8 is fixed. In addition, the leading ends of the plurality of electrode terminals 36 embedded in the position restriction section 35 are pressed corresponding to and against the undersurfaces of the head sections 18a on the lower ends of the plurality of charging terminals 18 of the component mounting member 16.
As a result, the plurality of electrode terminals 36 of the battery charging device 30 is electrically connected to the plurality of charging terminals 18 of the component mounting member 16. Here, since the plurality of electrode terminals 36 has been connected to the A/C converter (not shown) in the device main body 31 by the lead wires 36a, electric power from the power cord 37 is converted by the A/C converter and supplied to the plurality of charging terminals 18 of the component mounting member 16, whereby the rechargeable battery (not shown) of the timepiece module 9 mounted in the wristwatch case 1 is charged. In the case of the wristwatch described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open (Kokai) Publication No. 2004-085232, the base member, which is made using a non-metal material such as synthetic resin, is required to be thickly formed so as to ensure its strength. Accordingly, this wristwatch has a problem in that it is thick as a whole and cannot be slimmed or downsized.
In contrast, the component mounting member 16 of the wristwatch according to the present embodiment includes the back cover 8 which is a rigid base member provided with the attachment hole 20 and attached to the wristwatch case 1, the terminal attachment member 17 with insulation properties which is inserted into the attachment hole 20 of the back cover 8 so as to be attached to the upper surface of the back cover 8, that is, the inner surface of the back cover 8 on the inner side of the wristwatch case 1, and the plurality of charging terminals 18 provided in the terminal attachment member 17 and exposed from the upper surface of the back cover 8 and the lower surface thereof opposite to the upper surface, that is, the outer surface thereof, whereby the wristwatch case 1 can be slimmed and downsized.
More specifically, in the component mounting member 16 of this wristwatch, the terminal attachment member 17 is made of an insulating material, whereby insulation between the plurality of charging terminals 18 and the back cover 8 can be achieved. In addition, even though the terminal attachment member 17 is formed to be thick in the vertical direction so as to ensure its strength, the back cover 8, which is formed using a rigid material, can be formed to be thin in the vertical direction because of the structure where the terminal attachment member 17 is attached to the upper surface of the back cover 8, that is, the inner surface of the back cover 8, whereby the entire wristwatch case 1 can be slimmed and downsized.
In the case of the component mounting member 16 of this wristwatch, since the back cover 8 serving as a base member is made of a highly rigid metal and the terminal attachment member 17 is made of an insulating non-metal material such as synthetic resin, the strength of the back cover 8 can be ensured even though the back cover 8 is thinly formed, whereby the slimming of the entire wristwatch case 1 can be achieved. In addition, since the terminal attachment member 17 is made of an insulating non-metal material, insulation between the plurality of charging terminals 18 and the back cover 8 can be reliably and favorably achieved, whereby electrically reliable products can be provided.
Also, in the component mounting member 16 of this wristwatch, the terminal attachment member 17 includes the main body section 21 which is arranged in the attachment hole 20 of the back cover 8 and to which the plurality of charging terminals 18 is attached, and the flange section 22 which is provided on the outer circumferential portion of the main body section 21 and arranged on the upper surface of the back cover 8, that is, the inner surface of the back cover 8. As a result of this structure, the main body section 21 which is arranged in the attachment hole 20 of the back cover 8 can be formed to be sufficiently thick in the vertical direction, whereby the plurality of charging terminals 18 can be reliably and favorably attached. In addition, by the flange section 22, the main body section 21 can be reliably and favorably attached to the back cover 8.
Moreover, in the component mounting member 16 of this wristwatch, the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17 is attached to the upper surface of the back cover 8, that is, the inner surface of the back cover 8 by the plurality of screw members 23 being inserted through the reinforcing plate 19 arranged on the flange section 22. As a result of this structure, by being reinforced by the reinforcing plate 19, the flange section 22 can be reliably and firmly attached to the upper surface of the back cover 8 by the plurality of screw members 23 even though the flange section 22 is made of an insulating synthetic resin and is thin in the vertical direction.
More specifically, in the component mounting member 16 of this wristwatch, when the plurality of screw members 23 is screwed into the plurality of screw holes 8e of the back cover 8 and tightened, the entire lower surface of the reinforcing plate 19 evenly presses the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17 made of synthetic resin against the counterbore surface of the counterbore section 8d on the upper surface of the back cover 8 by surface contact. As a result of this structure, the terminal attachment member 17 is prevented from being partially deformed, and reliably and firmly fixed to the inner surface of the back cover 8. In the case of this reinforcing plate 19, even though the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17 is made of an insulating synthetic resin, damages to the flange section 22 due to the plurality of screw members 23 can be prevented since the plurality of screw members 23 is not intensively pressed onto the flange section 22.
Also, in the component mounting member 16 of this wristwatch, since the packing groove 26 where the waterproof packing 27 is arranged is formed around the rim of the attachment hole 20 in the upper surface of the back cover 8 and the waterproof packing 27 is pressed into this packing groove 26 by the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17, waterproofing between the upper surface of the back cover 8 and the undersurface of the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17 can be reliably and favorably achieved. That is, even though the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17 is made of an insulating synthetic resin, the waterproof packing 27 can be unfailingly pressed into the packing groove 26 by the flange section 22 since the flange section 22 is unfailingly pressed against the upper surface of the back cover 8 by the reinforcing plate 19.
In the present embodiment, the waterproof packing 27 has a D-shaped cross section. That is, its undersurface to be arranged on the bottom of the packing groove 26 is flat, and its upper surface has a shape to protrude from the packing groove 26 in an arc shape. As a result of this structure, when the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17 is pressed with the waterproof packing 27 being arranged in the packing groove 26, the arc-shaped upper surface of the waterproof packing 27 protruding from the packing groove 26 is unfailingly pressed into the packing groove 26 by the flange section 22, whereby waterproofing between the upper surface of the back cover 8 and the undersurface of the flange section 22 of the terminal attachment member 17 can be reliably and favorably achieved.
In the above-described embodiment, the terminal attachment member 17 is made of an insulating synthetic resin. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, it may be formed using a non-metal material such as insulating ceramics.
Also, in the above-described embodiment, the charging terminals 18 serve as terminals for the present invention. However, the terminals for the present invention are not necessarily required to be charging terminals, and any terminal may be used as long as it is a connection terminal such as a communication terminal.
Moreover, in the above-described embodiment, the present invention has been applied in a wristwatch. However, the present invention is not necessarily required to be applied in a wristwatch. For example, the present invention is applicable to various types of timepieces such as a travel watch, an alarm clock, a table clock, and a wall clock.
Furthermore, the present invention is not necessarily required to be applied in timepieces, and can be applied in electronic devices such as a portable telephone and a portable terminal device. In that case, unlike the above-described embodiment where the back cover 8 serves as a base member for the present invention, the base member is not necessarily required to be a back cover, and may be any member as long as it is a member to be attached to a case.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is intended that the invention be not limited by any of the details of the description therein but includes all the embodiments which fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2021-039489 | Mar 2021 | JP | national |