The present invention relates to a chair and particularly to a composite chair that can be assembled easily without welding.
Progress of time and increasing quality of people's life have spawned diversified designs of household articles used by people to meet various requirements. Take chairs for instance, there are many types of chairs made of metal to get the benefits of stronger strength and greater durability. To make such chairs producers generally have to prepare multiple types of components, such as front legs, rear legs, a seat cushion, a backrest and the like that are formed by stamping metal tubes or plates, then assemble these components by welding or riveting. As a result, chairs made of metal usually take more manpower and cost higher than the chairs made of other material.
For instance, Taiwan patent No. 277284 discloses an improved assembly structure for a chair leg bracket. The leg bracket includes a plurality of support bars, a plurality of bridging bars welded between the plurality of support bars and a plurality of transverse bars welded on the plurality of bridging bars. Hence it can be assembled easily by welding. However, for mass production of the leg bracket at factories, the support bars, the bridging bars and the transverse bars must be first welded in one piece, then surface treatment has to be made, and finally the backrest and seat cushion are assembled. As the leg bracket finished by welding is bulky, it takes a lot of storage space and creates a great deal of troubles in the assembly plant. Moreover, because the leg bracket cannot be disassembled, transportation or packing into containers also is more cumbersome and results in higher transportation cost.
In addition, in the conventional techniques, if a chair is assembled and fastened by nuts and bolts, the nuts often need to be welded inside a chair tube. Such a welding process also increases the cost. All this indicates that how to design a chair that can be easily assembled without welding is an issue yet to be resolved.
The primary object of the present invention is to solve the problems of conventional chairs that are assembled by welding and result in higher costs and difficult in assembly and disassembly.
To achieve the foregoing object the present invention provides a composite chair that includes a chair frame and a fastening assembly. The chair frame includes a front support portion, a rear support portion opposing the front support portion and two parallel support seat tubes to bridge the front support portion and rear support portion to form a sitting space between them. The rear support portion includes a holding portion which has two locking holes to fasten to the two support seat tubes. Each of the two support seat tubes has a first opening faced the sitting space and a second opening faced one locking hole. The fastening assembly includes two fastening elements inserted respectively in the first openings, a support bar connecting to the fastening elements and two fasteners running through the two locking holes and second openings to fasten to the fastening elements. Each fastening element includes a butting portion abutting the surface of the support seat tube and a screw hole located in the support seat tube while the fastening element is inserted in the first opening. Each of the two fasteners includes a thread portion screwing with the screw hole and a detent block abutting the holding portion.
In one embodiment each of the two fastening elements includes a latch portion extending from the butting portions towards the support bar. The support bar has two coupling portions coupling on the latch portion.
In another embodiment each of the two fastening elements includes at least one retaining stud deposed on the butting portion. Each of the two support seat tubes includes at least one confining notch corresponding to and latching the retaining stud to constrain the fastening element from turning against the support seat tube.
In yet another embodiment the rear support portion includes two rear legs connected to the holding portion and a backrest connected to the two rear legs.
In yet another embodiment the front support portion includes a bridging tube connecting with the two support seat tubes and two front legs connected to the bridging tube.
In yet another embodiment the holding portion includes two connecting portions corresponding to the two locking holes and run through the second opening to couple with the two support seat tubes.
In yet another embodiment the chair frame includes a seat slip deposed in the sitting space and coupled on the two support seat tubes.
The composite chair thus formed, compared with the conventional chairs, provides features as follows:
1. The fastening assembly includes the two fastening elements, the support bar and the two fasteners. The support bar can be coupled on the two fastening elements, and then the two fasteners can be fastened to the fastening elements to assemble the chair frame to easily finish assembly of the composite chair. Because of the fastening assembly, there is no need for welding, hence the cost of the composite chair can be reduced, and assembly and disassembly can be accomplished easily to shrink the size of the composite chair during transportation.
2. Through the retaining stud, the confining notch and the connecting portions, the chair frame can be coupled with the fastening assembly simpler and total coupling strength also increases.
The foregoing, as well as additional objects, features and advantages of the invention will be more readily apparent from the following detailed description, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
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Also, in order to form firmer coupling and fastening of the chair frame 1 and the fastening assembly 2, each fastening element 21 includes at least one retaining stud 214 disposed on the butting portion 211, and each support seat tube 13 has at least one confining notch 133 on the surface thereof corresponding to and latched by the retaining stud 214, thereby to constrain the fastening element 21 from turning against the support seat tube 13. In addition, the holding portion 121 includes two jutting connecting portions 125 corresponding to the two locking holes 122. The connecting portions 125 can be insert in the second openings 132 and connected to the support seat tubes 13, thereby facilitate assembly of the support seat tubes 13. Through the retaining stud 214, the confining notch 133 and the connecting portion 125, total fastening strength of the chair frame 1 and fastening assembly 2 can be enhanced.
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As a conclusion, the composite chair of the invention includes a chair frame and a fastening assembly. The chair frame mainly includes a rear support portion and two support seat tubes connected to the rear support portion. The rear support portion includes a holding portion and two locking holes formed on the holding portion to couple with the two support seat tubes. The fastening assembly includes two fastening elements inserted into the two support seat tubes, a support bar connected to the two fastening elements and two fasteners run through the support seat tubes and the fastened to the fastening elements. Each fastening element mainly includes a screw hole plugged in the support seat tube. Each fastener has a thread portion run through the support seat tube and fastened to the screw hole, and a detent block abutting the holding portion for fastening the holding portion to the two support seat tubes together. Thus, the chair frame can be easily assembled to reduce welding cost and physical size. Moreover, through the retaining stud, the confining notch and the connecting portion, assembly of the chair frame and the fastening assembly can be accomplished easier and the coupling strength thereof also can be enhanced.
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Number | Date | Country |
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277284 | Jun 1996 | TW |