The present invention relates to a composition notebook and more particularly to a composition notebook having perforated pages.
Composition notebooks in their most general state consist of sheets folded in half and attached together by an attaching means such as staples or stitching or the like. Some composition books may have hard covers others may have soft covers or no cover at all. Books of this type (formed by a plurality of folded sheets) are well known in the art. Traditionally these books are used for labs in school, art sketch books, race books, crossword puzzle books or the like. Due to the nature of the books' simple construction, namely the folding of the plurality of pages to form an almost v-shape at the spine, the edges of the pages on the outside of the book do not perfectly line up with the edges of the pages in the middle of the book as a result this format is not ideal for removable pages due to the variation in page sizes. However, there is a need for a composition book format that is easily manufactured, has removable pages, but still maintains close to the same page size when the pages are removed from the book.
The main objective of the invention is to provide a composition book with perforated pages wherein the page sizes of the removed pages vary only slightly depending upon the pages location in the book prior to removal. A composition book in accordance with the present invention may comprise more than one set of a plurality of sheets attached together by an attaching means wherein one set of a plurality of sheets is perforated at a predetermined distance from the centerline (stitching line) and another set of a plurality of sheets is perforated at a slightly greater pre-determined distance from said centerline. It is to be understood that such a variation in the perforations distance from the centerline may minimize the variation in page size caused by the folding of the sheets for the book's formation. It is to be understood that such a book may have a front and back cover. It is to be understood that holes may be drilled into the pages of the composition book such that the pages may be removed and added to a separate binder. It is to be further understood that holes may be drilled into the cover as well as the pages. Other objectives, advantages and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description.
The composition book of the present invention may comprise a cover and more than one set (section) of a plurality of sheets wherein such plurality of sheets may be stitched together and may have perforations to form removable pages. It is to be further understood that the composition book or the pages of the composition book may have holes drilled such that the book or the pages may be placed into a binder. It is to be understood that a cover is not necessary for the claimed invention.
With reference to
It is further to be understood that the sheets 10 may be lined. It is to be understood that the sheets 10 may be blank. It is to be understood that the sheets 10 may contain a grid. It is to be understood that the sheets 10 may be filled with pre-printed indicia. It is to be understood that other lines, tables etc may be pre-printed on the sheets 10.
The center-line 14 is located in the middle of sheet 10. It is to be understood that the centerline could be slightly off center if manufacturing preferences desired with only a slight effect on the removable pages 28 sizes. The plurality of sheets 10 are attached together along center-line 14 at attachment points 30. The plurality of sheets 10 may be attached together by stitching, staples or any other appropriate means to bind the sheets together along a center-line 14. When laid flat the center-line acts as the point of a V-shape 26 for the sheets 10. The composition book 18 folds at center-line 14.
The perforations 12 are located on either side of the center-line 14. The distance of the perforations 12 from the center-line 14 may be up to ¼ of an inch from the center-line 14, up to ⅓ of an inch from the center-line 14, up to ⅜ of an inch from the center-line 14, up to ½ of an inch from the center-line 14, up to ⅝ of an inch from the center-line 14, up to ¾ of an inch from the center-line 14, up to 1 inch from the center-line 14, up to 1.5 inches from the center-line 14, up to 2 inches from the center-line 14 or other distance that manufacturing preferences may dictate. It is to be understood that the desired location for the perforations 12 relative to the center-line 14 may depend upon the length and width of the notebook.
The plurality of sheets 10 may be divided into multiple sections 16. The sections 16 may include up to thirty sheets 10, up to twenty sheets 10, up to fifteen sheets 10, up to ten sheets 10, up to five sheets 10, up to three sheets 10. The number of sheets 10 appropriate for each section 16 may depend upon the sections location within the book 18. The outermost sections 16a of the book 18 may contain less sheets 10 in their sections 16 than the innermost sections 16b. For example, the innermost sections 16b of the book 18 may contain sections 16 of sheets 10, the next sections 16 may contain 15 sheets 10 and the outermost sections 16a may contain 10 sheets 10.
To keep the separated pages 28 about the same size as the other separated pages 28 from the composition book 18, the perforations 12 may be staggered or, in other words, the distance of the perforations 12 from the centerline 14 may vary between the various sheet sections 16. The distance of the perforations from center-line 14 may be up to ¼ of an inch, up to ⅓ of an inch, up to ½ of an inch, up to ¾ of an inch, up to 1 inch, up to 2 inches, up to 3 inches, or a manufacturing preferred combination of these distances.
The plurality of sheets 10 that make up the composition book may be divided into as many sections 16 as manufacturing preferences determine appropriate. For example, the plurality of sheets 10 may be divided into up to 6 sections 16, up to 4 sections 16, or up to 2 sections 16. The perforations 12 on the sheets 10 within in each section 16 may vary in distance from the centerline 14 as compared to another section 16 of sheets 10. The ratio of the variation in distance between the centerline 14 and the perforations 12 as compared between one or more sections 16 may be up to 3:4 ratio, up to 7:8 ratio, up to 1:2 ratio. For example, the innermost section 16b of sheets may have a perforation distance from the center-line 14 of 0.375 inches and the outermost section 16a of sheets may have a perforation distance from the center-line 14 of 0.5 inches, giving a ratio of 3:4 for the variation in distance of the perforations 12 from the center-line 14. Another section 16 of sheets could be added to the outside of the second sheet section 16 with a perforation distance from the center-line 14 of about 0.666 inches. It is to be understood that additional sections 16 may be added as well increasing the distance of the perforations 12 from the center-line 14 as the sections get further from the innermost section of the book 18.
The outermost section 16a may have the greatest distance between the center-line 14 and the perforations 12. The innermost section 16b may have the shortest distance between the center-line 14 and the perforations 12. The variations between the size of the pages 28 may be less than one inch, less than half an inch, less than a quarter of an inch, less than ⅛ of an inch, or less than 1/10 of an inch. The amount of variation that is acceptable between the pages 28 may be determined by manufacturing preferences.
It is to be understood that the composition book 18 may have hole punches 22 drilled into the book 18. It is to be understood that the cover 20 may have hole punches 22 such that the entire composition book 18 may be added to a binder. It is to be understood that only the pages 28 may have holes 22 drilled into them such that the pages 28 once removed from the composition book 18 may be added to a binder. It is to be understood that the holes 22 may be placed on the spine 24 side of the book 18 and/or pages 28. It is to be understood that the holes may be located along the top or bottom ends of the book 18 and/or sheets 10. It is to be understood that the holes 22 are positioned such that they fall within the parameters of the page 28 once removed from the composition book 18. It is further to be understood that the book 18 or pages 28 may have up to 10 holes, up to 8 holes, up to 6 holes, up to 3 holes, or up to 2 holes. It is to be understood that the number and location of these holes 22 may be determined by manufacturing preferences. It is to be understood that the holes 22 may be drilled prior to attaching the cover 20. It is to be understood that the holes 22 may be drilled after attaching the cover 20.
The cover 20 of the composition book 18 may be attached to the one or more sections 16 of sheets 10. The cover 20 of the composition book 18 may be attached using adhesive. The cover 20 of composition book 18 may be attached using stitching or staples or any other appropriate means. The cover 20 of the composition book 18 may be soft. The cover 20 of the composition book 18 may be composed of a stiff material. The cover 20 of the composition book 18 may be made of paperboard, treated paperboard, plastic, or plastic-like materials. The cover 20 of the composition book 18 may have an attachment to hold the book closed. Such an attachment may be a strap, a band, magnetic, or a snap or buckle type attachment. The cover of the composition book may be made to hold a writing instrument. The writing instrument may be held by a snap in or strap in or slide in type holder. The writing instrument holder may be a groove set in the cover 20 so as to allow a writing instrument to more easily and securely clip onto the outer cover.
It is to be understood that a similar result of maintaining close to the same removable page 28 size could be achieved by using sheets 10 that are slightly larger by sheet section 16 by similar ratios as the differences in perforation distances from center-line 14, namely up to 3:4, up to 7:8, or up to 1:2. It is too be understood that the larger sheets 10 should be on the outside and in such an instance the perforation 12 may still be staggered as described previously. Such a combination would further reduce the slight variation in the removable page 28 sizes, while still allowing for ease of removal from the bound composition book 18. However, it is understood that there are increased complexities involved with using different sized sheets that may make the manufacturing of a composition book by this means impractical from a manufacturing stand point. There is a recognized ease in manufacturing books using the same size sheets divided into the sections, perforated and attached together as described previously because only one size sheet is needed to be made, and a variety of sized sheets do not need to be combined by the manufacturing machines.
Although various aspects of the disclosed packaging structures have been shown and described, modifications may occur to those skilled in the art upon reading the specification.
This application claims the benefit of priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of provisional application Ser. No. 61/099,775 filed on Sep. 24, 2008, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/US2009/057796 | 9/22/2009 | WO | 00 | 12/8/2010 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2010/036637 | 4/1/2010 | WO | A |
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20110089675 A1 | Apr 2011 | US |
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61099775 | Sep 2008 | US |