Compositions based on alkylene-alkyl acrylate copolymers and silanol condensation catalysts

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 4617338
  • Patent Number
    4,617,338
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, September 27, 1984
    40 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 14, 1986
    38 years ago
Abstract
The disclosure of this application relates to compositions based on alkylene-alkyl acrylates and silanol condensation catalysts which are useful in the preparation of water-curable, silane modified alkylene-alkyl acrylate copolymers, capable of extrusion about wires and cables.
Description
Claims
  • 1. A composition of matter consisting essentially of an ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer and dibutyltin dilaurate in an amount of about 0.001 to about 0.5 percent by weight based on the weight of said copolymer.
  • 2. A composition of matter as defined in claim 1 wherein the dibutyltin dilaurate is present in an amount of about 0.005 to about 0.1 percent by weight.
  • 3. A composition of matter as defined in claim 1 having as an added ingredient a halogenated flame retardant additive.
  • 4. A composition of matter as defined in claim 1 having as an added ingredient aluminum trihydrate.
  • 5. A composition of matter as defined in claim 3 wherein the halogenated flame retardant additive is ethylene(bis-tetrabromophthalimide).
  • 6. A composition of matter as defined in claim 1 which is soaked with an organo titanate.
  • 7. A composition of matter as defined in claim 6 wherein the organo titanate is tetraisopropyl titanate.
  • 8. A composition of matter as defined in claim 1 which has a moisture content below about 500 ppm.
  • 9. A composition of matter as defined in claim 1 which has a moisture content below about 300 ppm.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

This application is a divisional of U.S. application Ser. No. 498,341, filed June 1, 1983, now U.S. Pat. No. 4,489,029. The invention disclosed in this application relates to compositions, based on alkylene-alkyl acrylate copolymers and silanol condensation catalysts, which are useful in the preparation of water-curable, silane modified alkylene-alkyl acrylate copolymers. More particularly, this invention relates to a process of extruding water-curable, silane modified alkylene-alkyl acrylate copolymers and compositions based thereon about wires and cables to provide coverings, such as insulation and jacketing, characterized by improved properties. Silane modified alkylene-alkyl acrylate copolymers described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,328,323, granted May 4, 1982 and 4,291,136, granted Sept. 22, 1981, are particularly desirable for use in extrusion applications as these polymers and compositions based thereon can be cured by a simple water treatment, as opposed to the more conventional peroxide cure, to crosslinked products of high crosslinked density. As a result, silane modified alkylene-alkyl acrylate copolymers, as described, and compositions based thereon are especially useful in extrusion applications, being capable of extrusion under a wide latitude of processing conditions. The present invention, in one aspect, relates to compositions, based on alkylene-alkyl acrylate copolymers and silanol condensation catalysts, which are particularly useful in an improved process of extruding water-curable, silane modified alkylene-alkyl acrylate copolymers and compositions based thereon about wires and cables. In the process aspect of this invention, an alkylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer or composition based thereon is admixed with a silanol condensation catalyst, the resultant composition soaked with an organo titanate catalyst and the soaked composition admixed with a polysiloxane or monomeric silane with the result that the alkylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer reacts with the polysiloxane or monomeric silane to form a product, containing a water-curable, silane modified alkylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer, which is then extruded about a wire or cable. The process, as described, results in coverings, such as insulation and jacketing, about wires and cables which are characterized by a number of improved properties, as shown by the data of the examples of this application.

US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
3463751 Hasegawa et al. Aug 1969
3646155 Scott Feb 1972
4291136 Keogh Sep 1981
4298702 Hahn et al. Nov 1981
4328323 Keogh May 1982
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
0019808 Feb 1983 JPX
2101138 Jan 1983 GBX
Divisions (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 498341 Jun 1983