Claims
- 1. A photoprotective cosmetic composition suited for photoprotecting the skin and/or hair against the deleterious effects of UV radiation, comprising an effective UV-screening amount of: (i) a dibenzoylmethane derivative, (ii) at least one 1,3,5-triazine derivative corresponding to formula (I) below: ##STR14## wherein: X.sub.2 and X.sub.3, which may be identical or different, represent oxygen or an --NH-- radical;
- R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, which may be identical or different, are each hydrogen; an alkali metal; an ammonium radical optionally substituted with one or more alkyl or hydroxyalkyl radicals; a linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl radical; a C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl radical optionally substituted with one or more C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radicals; a polyoxyethylenated radical comprising from 1 to 6 ethylene oxide units and whose terminal OH group is methylated; or a radical of formulae (II), (III) or (IV) below: ##STR15## wherein: R.sub.4 is hydrogen or a methyl radical;
- R.sub.5 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.9 alkyl radical;
- n is an integer ranging from 0 to 3;
- m is an integer ranging from 1 to 10;
- A is a C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkyl radical or a C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl radical;
- B is a linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl radical; a C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl radical; or an aryl radical optionally substituted with one or more C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radicals;
- R.sub.6 is hydrogen or a methyl radical,
- and (iii) at least one silicone derivative containing a benzalmalonate function comprising at least one unit of formula (V) below:
- O.sub.(3-a)/2 Si(R.sub.7).sub.a --Y--(O).sub.b --C.sub.6 (R.sub.8).sub.2 H.sub.2 --CH.dbd.C--�C(O)OR.sub.9 !.sub.2 (V)
- wherein:
- R.sub.7 represents an optionally halogenated C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl radical or a phenyl radical or a trimethylsilyloxy radical,
- R.sub.8 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl radical, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl radical, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy radical or a trimethylsilyloxy radical,
- R.sub.9 represents a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl radical,
- a is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, inclusive,
- b is equal to 0 or 1,
- Y represents a divalent radical corresponding to one of formulae (1) to (4): ##STR16## wherein: R.sub.10 represents a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl radical,
- p is an integer ranging from 1 to 10, inclusive,
- it being understood that the group --Y--(O).sub.b -- and the two groups R.sub.8 are linked to the aromatic ring, without discrimination, in the para position and in the two meta positions relative to the group --CH.dbd.C--�C(O)OR.sub.9 !.sub.2.
- 2. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 1, wherein the 1,3,5-triazine derivative of formula (I) has the following substituents:
- X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 are identical and represent oxygen;
- R.sub.1 is a C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl radical optionally substituted with one or more C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radicals; or a radical of formulae (II), (III) or (IV) wherein:
- B is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radical; and
- R.sub.6 is a methyl radical;
- R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, which may be identical or different, are each hydrogen; an alkali metal; an ammonium radical optionally substituted with one or more alkyl or hydroxyalkyl radicals; a linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl radical; a C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl radical optionally substituted with one or more C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radicals; or a radical of formulae (II), (III) or (IV) in which:
- B is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radical; and
- R.sub.6 is a methyl radical.
- 3. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 1, wherein the 1,3,5-triazine derivative of formula (I) has the following substituents:
- X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 are identical and represent the --NH-- radical;
- R.sub.3 is a linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl radical; or a C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl radical optionally substituted with one or more C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radicals;
- R.sub.1 is hydrogen; an alkali metal; an ammonium radical; a radical of formula (IV); a linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl radical; or a C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl radical optionally substituted with one or more C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radicals; and
- R.sub.2 is a linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl radical; or a C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl radical optionally substituted with one or more C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radicals.
- 4. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 1, wherein the 1,3,5-triazine derivative of formula (I) has the following substituents:
- X.sub.2 is oxygen;
- X.sub.3 is the --NH-- radical;
- R.sub.3 is a linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl radical; or a C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl radical optionally substituted with one or more C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radicals;
- R.sub.1 is hydrogen; an alkali metal; an ammonium radical; a radical of formula (IV); a linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl radical; or a C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl radical optionally substituted with one or more C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radicals; and
- R.sub.2 is hydrogen; an alkali metal; an ammonium radical; a radical of formula (IV); a linear or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl radical; or a C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl radical optionally substituted with one or more C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radicals.
- 5. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 4, wherein the 1,3,5-triazine derivative corresponds to the following formula: ##STR17## wherein R' represents a 2-ethylhexyl radical and R represents a tert-butyl radical.
- 6. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 1, wherein the 1,3,5-triazine derivative has the following substituents:
- X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 are identical and represent oxygen; and
- R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are identical and represent a C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 alkyl radical or a polyoxyethylenated radical comprising from 1 to 6 ethylene oxide units and in which the terminal OH is methylated.
- 7. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 6, wherein the 1,3,5-triazine derivative corresponds to the following formula: ##STR18## wherein R' represents a 2-ethylhexyl radical.
- 8. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 1, wherein the 1,3,5-triazine derivative is present in the composition in an amount ranging from 0.5% to 20% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- 9. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 8, wherein the 1,3,5-triazine derivative is present in the composition in an amount ranging from 1% to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- 10. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 1, wherein the silicone derivative containing a benzalmalonate function comprises at least one unit of formula (V) in which A is other than 3.
- 11. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 10, wherein the silicone derivative containing a benzalmalonate function also comprises at least one unit of general formula (VI) below:
- (R.sub.11).sub.c SiO.sub.(4-c)/2 (VI)
- wherein:
- R.sub.11 represents a hydrogen atom or an optionally halogenated C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 hydrocarbon radical, and
- c is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, inclusive.
- 12. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 11, wherein the silicon derivative containing a benzalmalonate function corresponds to either of the formulae (5) or (6): ##STR19## wherein: R.sub.12, which may be identical or different, are each a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, phenyl or 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl radical, wherein at least 80%, in numerical terms, of the radicals R.sub.12 are methyl,
- D, which may be identical or different, are each the same as the radical R.sub.12 or the radical Y--W,
- r is an integer ranging from 0 to 200, inclusive, and s is an integer ranging from 0 to 50, inclusive, and if s=0, at least one of the two symbols D denotes Y--W,
- u is an integer ranging from 1 to 20, inclusive, and t is an integer ranging from 0 to 20, inclusive, it being understood that t+u is equal to or greater than 3,
- Y has the same meaning as set forth in formula (V),
- W represents the radical
- --(O).sub.b --C.sub.6 (R.sub.8).sub.2 H.sub.2 --CH.dbd.C--�C(O)OR.sub.9 !.sub.2
- wherein R.sub.8, R.sub.9 and b have the same meanings as set forth in formula (V).
- 13. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 12, wherein the silicone derivative containing a benzalmalonate function is formula (5) and has at least one of the following substituents:
- R.sub.12 is methyl,
- D is methyl,
- R.sub.8 is hydrogen or O--CH.sub.3,
- R.sub.9 is ethyl or 2-ethylhexyl,
- r ranges from 0 to 20, inclusive, and
- s ranges from 1 to 15, inclusive.
- 14. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 12, wherein the silicone derivative containing a benzalmalonate function is the compound of formula (5) which has all of the following substituents:
- R.sub.12 is methyl,
- D is methyl,
- r=s=5,
- and Y--W represents: ##STR20##
- 15. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 12, wherein the silicone derivative containing a benzalmalonate function corresponds to formula (5) wherein:
- R.sub.12 is methyl,
- 0.ltoreq.r.ltoreq.130 and 0.ltoreq.s.ltoreq.20,
- D is methyl or Y--W,
- Y--W represents: ##STR21## with the proviso that: when D is Y--W, then s=0,
- and when D is methyl, then 1.ltoreq.s.ltoreq.20, and mixtures thereof.
- 16. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 15, wherein the silicone derivative containing a benzalmalonate function is poly dimethyl/methyl (3-(4-2,2-bisethoxycarbonylvinyl)phenoxy)propenyl)-siloxane.
- 17. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 1, wherein the silicone derivative containing a benzalmalonate function is present in the composition in a proportion at least equal to 0.5% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- 18. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 17, wherein the silicone derivative is from 0.5% to 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- 19. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 1, wherein the dibenzoylmethane derivative is:
- 2-methyldibenzoylmethane,
- 4-methyldibenzoylmethane,
- 4-isopropyldibenzoylmethane,
- 4-tert-butyldibenzoylmethane,
- 2,4-dimethyldibenzoylmethane,
- 2,5-dimethyldibenzoylmethane,
- 4,4'-diisopropyldibenzoylmethane,
- 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane,
- 2-methyl-5-isopropyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane,
- 2-methyl-5-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane,
- 2,4-dimethyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane,
- 2. 6-dimethyl-4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane, or
- 4,4'-dimethoxydibenzoylmethane.
- 20. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 1, wherein dibenzoylmethane derivative is 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane.
- 21. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 1, wherein the dibenzoylmethane derivative is present in the composition in a proportion ranging from 0.2% to 15% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- 22. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 21, wherein the dibenzoylmethane derivative is from 0.2% to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- 23. The photoprotective composition as defined by claim 1, wherein said composition is in the form of an oil-in-water emulsion.
- 24. A UV-protecting shape or article containing an effective UV-protecting amount of the composition as defined by claim 1.
- 25. A method for photoprotecting human skin and/or hair against the deleterious effects of UV irradiation, comprising topically applying thereto an effective UV-screening amount of the photoprotective composition as defined by claim 1, to a patient in need thereof.
- 26. A method for controlling variation in skin color promoted by UV irradiation, comprising topically applying thereto an effective UV-screening amount of the composition as defined by claim 1, to a patient in need thereof.
- 27. A process for enhancing the stability to UV-irradiation of a photoprotective composition comprising a dibenzoylmethane derivative and a 1,3,5-triazine derivative, said process comprising introducing into said composition a stabilizing effective amount of an amide compound.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
96 15512 |
Dec 1996 |
FRX |
|
CROSS-REFERENCE TO COMPANION APPLICATIONS
Our copending application Ser. No. 08,992,476 and Ser. No. 08/992,477, both filed concurrently herewith and assigned to the assignee hereof.
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