Compounds for the treatment of hepatitis C

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 8916702
  • Patent Number
    8,916,702
  • Date Filed
    Monday, February 4, 2013
    12 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 23, 2014
    10 years ago
Abstract
The disclosure provides compounds of formula I, including pharmaceutically acceptable salts, as well as compositions and methods of using the compounds. The compounds have activity against hepatitis C virus (HCV) and may be useful in treating those infected with HCV.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The disclosure generally relates to the novel compounds of formula I including pharmaceutically acceptable salts, which have activity against hepatitis C virus (HCV) and are useful in treating those infected with HCV. The disclosure also relates to compositions and methods of using these compounds.


Hepatitis C virus (HCV) chronically infects an estimated 170 million people worldwide, with 3 to 4 million infected individuals in the United States alone (Boyer, N. and Marcellin, P. J. Hepatology. 2000, 32:98-112; Alter, M. J., et al. Engl. J. Med. 1999, 341:556-562). Prior to the mid 1990s, transfusion with infected blood products was the main route of HCV transmission. Following the introduction of blood screening methods, transmission via injection drug use became the primary risk factor. Chronic infection often leads to the development of severe liver complications, including fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. HCV infection is also the leading cause of orthotopic liver transplantation in the United States. The degree to which disease progression is related to viral and cellular factors is not completely understood.


Considerable heterogeneity is found within the nucleotide and encoded amino acid sequence of the HCV genome (Simmonds, P. J. Gen. Virology. 2004, 85:3173-3188). Based on this sequence diversity, six major genotypes and multiple associated subtypes have been described. The genotypes of HCV differ in their worldwide distribution, and the clinical significance of the genetic heterogeneity of HCV remains elusive despite numerous studies of the possible effect of genotypes on pathogenesis and therapy.


Medical treatment for HCV is limited by the lack of a vaccine or approved therapies that specifically target the virus. Currently, patients undergo treatment with a combination of parenterally administered pegylated alpha-interferon and oral ribavirin. Genotype 1 HCV is the most difficult to treat and elimination of the virus (sustained virologic response) is achieved for only approximately 50% of patients (Fried, M. W. et al. N. Engl. J. Med. 2002, 347:975-982; Zeumzem, S, Nature Clinical Practice. 2008, 5:610-622). This poor treatment response, combined with often severe side effects induced by therapy, highlight a need for improved antiviral drugs with better efficacy and safety profiles.


HCV is a member of the Flaviviridae family of viruses with a single-stranded positive-sense RNA genome. Following infection of host cells, the 9.6 Kb genome is translated into a polyprotein precursor of approximately 3,000 amino acids (reviewed in Lindenbach, B. D. and Rice, C. M. Nature. 2005, 436:933-938; Moradpour, D, Penin, F., and Rice, C. M. Nature Reviews. 2007, 5:453-463). Post-translational processing by both cellular and viral proteases results in the generation of at least 10 separate viral proteins. The structural proteins (which by definition are found in mature virions) include core, E1, E2, and possibly p7, and originate from the amino-terminal region of the polyprotein. The core protein assembles into the viral nucleocapsid. The E1 and E2 glycoproteins form heterodimers that are found within the lipid envelope surrounding the viral particles, and mediate host cell receptor binding and entry of the virus into cells. It is unclear if p7 is a structural protein, and its role in replication has yet to be defined. However p7 is believed to form an ion channel in cellular membranes, preventing acidification of intracellular compartments in which virions are assembled, and it has been shown to be essential for viral replication and assembly. The nonstructural proteins NS2, NS3, NS4A, NS4B, NS5A, and NS5B are produced through maturational cleavages of the carboxy-terminal region of the polyprotein. NS2 along with the amino terminus of NS3 form the NS2-3 metalloprotease which cleaves at the NS2-NS3 junction. Additionally, NS2 is involved in assembly and egress of nascent virions. The NS3 protein contains both a serine protease in its amino-terminal region, and a nucleotide-dependent RNA helicase in its carboxy-terminal region. NS3 forms a heterodimer with the NS4A protein, constituting the active protease which mediates cleavages of the polyprotein downstream of NS3, both in cis, at the NS3-NS4A cleavage site, and in trans, for the remaining NS4A-NS4B, NS4B-NS5A, NS5A-NS5B sites. The complex formation of the NS3 protein with NS4A seems necessary to the processing events, enhancing the proteolytic efficiency at all of the sites. The NS3 protein also exhibits nucleoside triphosphatase and RNA helicase activities. The NS4B protein has been shown to be important for localization of HCV proteins into replication complexes in altered membranous structures within the cell. NS5B encodes an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase that is involved in the replication of HCV.


Subgenomic HCV replicons, containing the untranslated regions 5′ and 3′ to the coding sequence fused to the nonstructural proteins or the full-length polyprotein, are competent for translation, viral protein expression, and replication within cultured cells (Lohmann, V. et al. Science. 1999, 285:110-113; Moradpour, D, Penin, F., and Rice, C. M. Nature Reviews. 2007, 5:453-463). The replicon system has proven valuable for the identification of inhibitors targeting the nonstructural proteins associated with these functions. However, only limited subsets of HCV genotypes have been used to generate functional replicons.


Other systems have been used to study the biology of the HCV structural proteins that mediate the entry into host cells. For example, virus-like-particles made in recombinant baculovirus-infected cells with the HCV core, E1 and E2 proteins have also been used to study the function of the HCV E1 and E2 proteins (Barth, H., et al. J. Biol. Chem. 2003, 278:41003-41012). In addition, pseudotyping systems where the E1 and E2 glycoproteins are used to functionally replace the glycoproteins of retroviruses have been developed (Bartosch, B., Dubuisson, J. and Cosset, F.-L. J. Exp. Med. 2003, 197:633-642; Hsu, M. et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003, 100:7271-7276). These systems yield HCV pseudoparticles that bind to and enter host cells in a manner which is believed to be analogous to the natural virus, thus making them a convenient tool to study the viral entry steps as well as to identify inhibitors block this process.


Recently, a full-length genotype 2a HCV clone, JFH1, was isolated and demonstrated the ability to replicate in vitro. Through repeated passage and adaptation in cell culture increased titers of infectious virus were produced (Lindenbach, B. D., et al. Science. 2005, 309:623-626; Wakita, T. et al. Nature Med. 2005, 11:791-796). In contrast to the HCV replicon or pseudotyping systems, the infectious virus is useful for studying the complete HCV replication cycle, including identifying inhibitors of not only the replication proteins, but those involved in early steps in virus infection (entry and uncoating) and production of progeny viruses (genome packaging, nucleocapsid assembly, virion envelopment and egress).


Triazines have been disclosed. See WO 2009/091388 and US 2009/0286778.


The invention provides technical advantages, for example, the compounds are novel and are effective against hepatitis C. Additionally, the compounds provide advantages for pharmaceutical uses, for example, with regard to one or more of their mechanism of action, binding, inhibition efficacy, target selectivity, solubility, safety profiles, or bioavailability.







DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

One aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I




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where


R1 is alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxycycloalkyl, alkoxycycloalkyl, halocycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, indanyl, alkylcarbonyl, or benzyl wherein the benzyl moiety is substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, hydroxy, cyano, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy;


R2 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, (Ar2)alkyl, (Ar2)cycloalkyl, ((Ar2)cycloalkyl)alkyl, ((Ar2)alkyl)cycloalkyl, or (((Ar2)alkyl)cycloalkyl)alkyl;


R3 is hydrogen, alkyl or cycloalkyl;


R4 is hydrogen, alkyl or cycloalkyl;


R5 is




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where ring A is a 4 to 7 membered alkylene ring;


R5a is alkyl or benzyl, and is substituted with 0-4 substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxy, and alkoxy;


R6 is hydrogen, alkyl or cycloalkyl;


R7 is hydroxy, alkyloxy, phenoxy, SO2R9, SO2N(R10)(R11), CN, alkyl, cycloalkyl, benzocycloalkyl, bicyclicalkyl, (cycloalkyl)alkyl, (alkyl)cycloalkyl, ((alkyl))cycloalkyl)alkyl, or bridged bicycloalkyl, and is substituted with 0-4 substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, benzocycloalkyl, bicyclicalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, benzyloxy, ether, cyclicether, benzocyclicether, bicyclicether, CO2R9, NR9CO2R11, N(R10)(R11), CON(R10)(R11), NR9CON(R10)(R11), SO2N(R10)(R11), tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, Ar3, OAr3, NR13Ar3, N(R13)COAr3, N(R13)COAr3, and N(R13)SO2Ar3;


or R7 is hydrogen, N-alkoxycarbonylpiperidinyl, piperidinonyl, or Ar4;


R8 is hydrogen, alkyl, or cycloalkyl, and alkyl or cycloalkyl is substituted with 0-4 substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fused bicyclic alkyl, bridged bicyclic alkyl, spiro bicyclic alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, benzyloxy, CO2R9, N(R10)(R11), tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, Ar3, OAr3, NR13Ar3, N(R13)COAr3, and N(R13)SO2Ar3;


or R8 is substituted with biotin, flurescein or rhosamin;


or R7 and R8 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached is azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholine 1,1-dioxide, tetrahydroquinolinyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, indolinyl or isoindolinyl, and is substituted with 0-2 substituents selected from alkyl, (aryl)alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, and alkoxycarbonyl;


R9 is hydrogen, Ar3, alkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, ((hydroxyalkyl)alkoxy)alkoxy, or ((alkoxy)alkoxy)alkoxy;


R10 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, or Ar6;


R11 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, or Ar6;


or R10 and R11 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached is azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholine 1,1-dioxide, tetrahydroquinolinyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, indolinyl or isoindolinyl, and is substituted with 0-2 substituents selected from alkyl, (aryl)alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, and alkoxycarbonyl;


R12 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, or Ar6;


R13 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, or Ar6, and is substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, alkyenyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy, N(R15)(R16), and alkylCO;


R14 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, or Ar6;


or R13 and R14 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached is azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholine 1,1-dioxide, tetrahydroquinolinyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, indolinyl, or isoindolinyl, and is substituted with 0-2 substituents selected from alkyl, (aryl)alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, and alkoxycarbonyl;


R15 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylcarbonyl, or alkoxycarbonyl;


R16 is hydrogen, alkyl, or cycloalkyl;


or R15 and R16 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached is azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholine 1,1-dioxide, tetrahydroquinolinyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, indolinyl, or isoindolinyl, and is substituted with 0-2 substituents selected from alkyl, (aryl)alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, and alkoxycarbonyl;


L is alkylene, cycloalkylene, (cycloalkyl)alkyl, (alkyl)cycloalkyl, or alkyl(cycloalkyl)alkyl, and is substituted with 0-2 substituents selected from alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxy, CO2R12 and CONR13R14;


Ar1 is phenyl substituted with 1 CON(R5)(R6) and with 0-3 substituents selected from Ar3, hydroxy, halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy;


Ar2 is phenyl substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, cyano, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy;


Ar3 is phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, naphthalenyl, furanyl, benzofuranyl, fluorenyl, fluorenonyl, thiophenyl, benzothiophenyl, pyrrolyl, indolyl, indanyl, pyridinyl, quinolinyl, azaquinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, azaisoquinolinyl, quinoxalinyl, azaquinoxalinyl, pyrimidinyl, quinazolinyl, azaquinazolinyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, azaindolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, azabenzoxazolyl, isoxazolyl, benzoisoxazolyl, azabenzoisoxazolyl, imidazolyl, benzoimidazolyl, azabenzoimidazolyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, azabenzothiazolyl, isothiazolyl, benzoisothiazolyl, azabenzoisothiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazolyl, benzotriazolyl, azabenzotriazolyl, tetrazolyl, indolinyl, chromenonyl, or dibenzofuranyl, and is substituted with 0-5 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, (CO2R12)alkyl, (CO2R12)alkenyl, (CON(R13)(R14))alkyl, phenyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, Ar5, OAr5, NR13Ar5, N(R13)COAr5, N(R13)SO2Ar5, alkylthio, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio, alkylcarbonyl, CO2R12, COR12, SO2R12, CON(R13)(R14), SO2N(R13)(R14), N(R13)(R14), amidine, urea, ketone, sulfone, sulfamide, and PhCONHSO2; and said alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, alkynyl or Ar5 is further substituted with 0-5 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, (CO2R12)alkyl, (CO2R12)alkenyl, (CON(R13)(R14))alkyl, phenyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, aryoxy, alkylthio, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio, alkylcarbonyl, CO2R12, COR12, SO2R12, CON(R13)(R14), SO2N(R13)(R14), N(R13)(R14), amidine, urea, ketone, sulfone, sulfamide, PhCONHSO2 and Ar6;


or Ar3 is phenyl substituted with 1 substituents selected from benzyl, phenoxy, pyridyloxy, pyrimidyloxy, tetrazolyloxy, thiazolyl, phenylpyrazolyl, methyloxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazolyl, methyltriazolyl, tetrazolyl, pyridinyl, dimethoxypyrimdinyl, indolyl, indolinyl, and isoindolinyl;


Ar4 is phenyl, indanyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, isochromanyl, benzodioxolyl, pyridinyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, or triazolyl, and is substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, alkyenyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy, N(R13)(R14), and alkylCO;


Ar5 is phenyl, naphthalenyl, furanyl, benzofuranyl, azabenzofuranyl, thiophenyl, benzothiophenyl, azabenzothiophenyl, pyrrolyl, indolyl, azaindolyl, indanyl, pyridinyl, quinolinyl, azaquinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, azaisoquinolinyl, quinoxalinyl, azaquinoxalinyl, pyrimidinyl, quinazolinyl, azaquinazolinyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, azaindazolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, azabenzoxazolyl, isoxazolyl, benzoisoxazolyl, azabenzoisoxazolyl, imidazolyl, benzoimidazolyl, azabenzoimidazolyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, azabenzothiazolyl, isothiazolyl, benzoisothiazolyl, azabenzothiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazolyl, benzotriazolyl, azabenzotriazolyl, tetrazolyl, or indolinyl, and is substituted with 0-5 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, (CO2R12)alkyl, (CO2R12)alkenyl, (CON(R13)(R14))alkyl, phenyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, OAr6, NR13Ar6, alkylthio, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio, alkylcarbonyl, CO2R12, COR12, SO2R12, CON(R13)(R14), SO2N(R13)(R14), N(R13)(R14), amidine, urea, ketone, sulfone and sulfamide;


or Ar5 is substituted with biotin, flurescein or rhosamin;


Ar6 is phenyl, naphthalenyl, furanyl, benzofuranyl, azabenzofuranyl, thiophenyl, benzothiophenyl, azabenzothiophenyl, pyrrolyl, indolyl, azaindolyl, indanyl, pyridinyl, quinolinyl, azaquinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, azaisoquinolinyl, quinoxalinyl, azaquinoxalinyl, pyrimidinyl, quinazolinyl, azaquinazolinyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, azaindazolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, azabenzoxazolyl, isoxazolyl, benzoisoxazolyl, azabenzoisoxazolyl, imidazolyl, benzoimidazolyl, azabenzoimidazolyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, azabenzothiazolyl, isothiazolyl, benzoisothiazolyl, azabenzothiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazolyl, benzotriazolyl, azabenzotriazolyl, tetrazolyl, or indolinyl, and is substituted with 0-5 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkylthio, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio, alkylcarbonyl, ester, ketone, amidine, urea, ketone, sulfone and sulfamide;


or Ar6 is substituted with biotin, flurescein or rhosamin;


or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where:


R1 is alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxycycloalkyl, alkoxycycloalkyl, halocycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, indanyl, alkylcarbonyl, or benzyl wherein the benzyl moiety is substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from halo, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy;


R2 is alkyl, (Ar2)alkyl, (Ar2)cycloalkyl, ((Ar2)cycloalkyl)alkyl, ((Ar2)alkyl)cycloalkyl, or (((Ar2)alkyl)cycloalkyl)alkyl;


R3 is hydrogen or alkyl;


R4 is hydrogen or alkyl;


R5 is




embedded image



where ring A is a 4 to 7 membered alkylene ring substituted with L;


R6 is hydrogen or alkyl;


R7 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, (cycloalkyl)alkyl, (alkyl)cycloalkyl, ((alkyl))cycloalkyl)alkyl, or a bridged bicycloalkyl, and is substituted with 0-4 substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, benzyloxy, CO2R9, N(R10)(R11), tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, and Ar4;


or R7 is hydrogen, N-alkoxycarbonylpiperidinyl, piperidinonyl, or Ar3;


R8 is hydrogen or alkyl;


or R7 and R8 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached is azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, or morpholinyl, and is substituted with 0-2 substituents selected from alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, and alkoxycarbonyl;


R9 is hydrogen, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, ((hydroxyalkyl)alkoxy)alkoxy, or ((alkoxy)alkoxy)alkoxy;


R10 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylcarbonyl, or alkoxycarbonyl;


R11 is hydrogen, alkyl;


or R10 and R11 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached is azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, or morpholinyl, and is substituted with 0-2 substituents selected from alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, and alkoxycarbonyl;


R12 is hydrogen or alkyl;


R13 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylcarbonyl, or alkoxycarbonyl;


R14 is hydrogen or alkyl;


or R13 and R14 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached is azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, or morpholinyl, and is substituted with 0-2 substituents selected from alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, and alkoxycarbonyl;


L is alkylene, cycloalkylene, (cycloalkyl)alkyl, (alkyl)cycloalkyl, or alkyl(cycloalkyl)alkyl, and is substituted with 0-1 CO2R12 or CONR13R14;


Ar1 is phenyl substituted with 1 CON(R5)(R6) and with 0-3 substituents selected from halo, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy;


Ar2 is phenyl substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from halo, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy;


Ar3 is phenyl, indanyl, fluorenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, pyridinyl, pyrazolyl, isoxazolyl, imidazolyl, thiazolyl, triazolyl, benzoxazolyl, indolinyl, or dibenzofuranyl, and is substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, alkenyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, (CO2R12)alkyl, (CO2R12)alkenyl, (CON(R13)(R14)))alkyl, phenyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylcarbonyl, CO2R12, CON(R13)(R14), or PhCONHSO2;


or Ar3 is phenyl substituted with 1 substituents selected from benzyl, tetrazolyloxy, thiazolyl, phenylpyrazolyl, methyloxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazolyl, methyltriazolyl, tetrazolyl, pyridinyl, dimethoxypyrimdinyl; and


Ar4 is phenyl, indanyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, isochromanyl, benzodioxolyl, pyridinyl, pyrazolyl, or imidazolyl, triazolyl and is substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, alkyenyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy, N(R13)(R14), and alkylCO;


or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R1 is alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxycycloalkyl, alkoxycycloalkyl, halocycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, indanyl, alkylcarbonyl, or benzyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R1 is alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxycycloalkyl, alkoxycycloalkyl, halocycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, benzyl, indanyl, or alkylcarbonyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R2 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, (Ar2)alkyl, (Ar2)cycloalkyl, ((Ar2)cycloalkyl)alkyl, ((Ar2)alkyl)cycloalkyl, or (((Ar2)alkyl)cycloalkyl)alkyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R2 is alkyl, (Ar2)alkyl, (Ar2)cycloalkyl, ((Ar2)cycloalkyl)alkyl, ((Ar2)alkyl)cycloalkyl, or (((Ar2)alkyl)cycloalkyl)alkyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R3 is hydrogen, alkyl or cycloalkyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R3 is hydrogen or alkyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R3 is hydrogen.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R4 is hydrogen, alkyl or cycloalkyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R4 is hydrogen or alkyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R4 is hydrogen.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R5 is




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where ring A is a 4 to 7 membered alkylene ring substituted with L.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R5 is




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where ring A is a 4 to 7 membered alkylene ring substituted with L.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R5a is alkyl or benzyl, and is substituted with 0-4 substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxy, and alkoxy.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R6 is hydrogen, alkyl or cycloalkyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R6 is hydrogen or alkyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R7 is hydroxy, alkyloxy, phenoxy, SO2R9, SO2N(R10)(R11), CN, alkyl, cycloalkyl, benzocycloalkyl, bicyclicalkyl, (cycloalkyl)alkyl, (alkyl)cycloalkyl, ((alkyl))cycloalkyl)alkyl, or a bridged bicycloalkyl, and is substituted with 0-4 substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, benzocycloalkyl, bicyclicalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, benzyloxy, ether, cyclicether, benzocyclicether, bicyclicether, CO2R9, NR9CO2R11, N(R10)(R11), CON(R10)(R11), NR9CON(R10)(R11), SO2N(R10)(R11), tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, Ar3, OAr3, NR13Ar3, N(R13)COAr3, N(R13)COAr3, and N(R13)SO2Ar3;


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R7 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, (cycloalkyl)alkyl, (alkyl)cycloalkyl, ((alkyl))cycloalkyl)alkyl, or a bridged bicycloalkyl, and is substituted with 0-4 substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, benzyloxy, CO2R9, N(R10)(R11), tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, and Ar4.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R7 is hydrogen, N-alkoxycarbonylpiperidinyl, piperidinonyl, or Ar4.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R7 is hydrogen, N-alkoxycarbonylpiperidinyl, piperidinonyl, or Ar3.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R8 is hydrogen, alkyl or cycloalkyl, and said alkyl or cycloalkyl is substituted with 0-4 substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, fused bicyclic alkyl, bridged bicyclic alkyl, spiro bicyclic alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, benzyloxy, CO2R9, N(R10)(R11), tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, Ar3, OAr3, NR13Ar3, N(R13)COAr3, and N(R13)SO2Ar3.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R8 is hydrogen or alkyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R8 is substituted with biotin, flurescein or rhosamin.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R7 and R8 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached is azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholine 1,1-dioxide, tetrahydroquinolinyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, indolinyl, or isoindolinyl, and is substituted with 0-2 substituents selected from alkyl, (aryl)alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, and alkoxycarbonyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R7 and R8 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached is azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, or morpholinyl, and is substituted with 0-2 substituents selected from alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, and alkoxycarbonyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R9 is hydrogen, Ar3, alkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, ((hydroxyalkyl)alkoxy)alkoxy, or ((alkoxy)alkoxy)alkoxy.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R9 is hydrogen, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, ((hydroxyalkyl)alkoxy)alkoxy, or ((alkoxy)alkoxy)alkoxy.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R10 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, or Ar6.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R10 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylcarbonyl, or alkoxycarbonyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R11 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, or Ar6.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R11 is hydrogen or alkyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R10 and R11 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached is azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholine 1,1-dioxide, tetrahydroquinolinyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, indolinyl, or isoindolinyl, and is substituted with 0-2 substituents selected from alkyl, (aryl)alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, and alkoxycarbonyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R10 and R11 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached is azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, or morpholinyl, and is substituted with 0-2 substituents selected from alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, and alkoxycarbonyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R12 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, or Ar6.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R12 is hydrogen or alkyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R13 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, or Ar6 and is substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, alkyenyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, N(R15)(R16), and alkylCO.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R13 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylcarbonyl, or alkoxycarbonyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R14 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, or Ar6.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R14 is hydrogen or alkyl;


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R13 and R14 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached is azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholine 1,1-dioxide, tetrahydroquinolinyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, indolinyl, or isoindolinyl, and is substituted with 0-2 substituents selected from alkyl, (aryl)alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, and alkoxycarbonyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R13 and R14 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached is azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, or morpholinyl, and is substituted with 0-2 substituents selected from alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, and alkoxycarbonyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R15 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylcarbonyl, or alkoxycarbonyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R16 is hydrogen, alkyl or cycloalkyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R15 and R16 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached is azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholine 1,1-dioxide, tetrahydroquinolinyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, indolinyl, or isoindolinyl, and is substituted with 0-2 substituents selected from alkyl, (aryl)alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, and alkoxycarbonyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where L is alkylene, cycloalkylene, (cycloalkyl)alkyl, (alkyl)cycloalkyl, or alkyl(cycloalkyl)alkyl, and is substituted with 0-2 substituents selected from alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxy, CO2R12 or CONR13R14.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where L is alkylene, cycloalkylene, (cycloalkyl)alkyl, (alkyl)cycloalkyl, or alkyl(cycloalkyl)alkyl, and is substituted with 0-1 CO2R12 or CONR13R14.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where Ar1 is phenyl substituted with 1 CON(R5)(R6) and with 0-3 substituents selected from Ar3, hydroxy, halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where Ar2 is phenyl substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from halo, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where Ar1 is fluorophenyl substituted with 1 CON(R5)(R6) and with 0-3 substituents selected from Ar3, hydroxy, halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where Ar2 is phenyl substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, cyano, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where Ar2 is phenyl substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from halo, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where Ar3 is phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, naphthalenyl, furanyl, benzofuranyl, fluorenyl, fluorenonyl, thiophenyl, benzothiophenyl, pyrrolyl, indolyl, indanyl, pyridinyl, quinolinyl, azaquinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, azaisoquinolinyl, quinoxalinyl, azaquinoxalinyl, pyrimidinyl, quinazolinyl, azaquinazolinyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, azaindolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, azabenzoxazolyl, isoxazolyl, benzoisoxazolyl, azabenzoisoxazolyl, imidazolyl, benzoimidazolyl, azabenzoimidazolyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, azabenzothiazolyl, isothiazolyl, benzoisothiazolyl, azabenzoisothiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazolyl, benzotriazolyl, azabenzotriazolyl, tetrazolyl, indolinyl, chromenonyl, or dibenzofuranyl, and is substituted with 0-5 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, (CO2R12)alkyl, (CO2R12)alkenyl, (CON(R13)(R14))alkyl, phenyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, Ar5, OAr5, NR13, Ar5, N(R13)COAr5, N(R13)SO2Ar5, alkylthio, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio, alkylcarbonyl, CO2R12, COR12, SO2R12, CON(R13)(R14), SO2N(R13)(R14), N(R13)(R14), amidine, urea, ketone, sulfone, sulfamide, and PhCONHSO2; and said alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, alkynyl or Ar5 is further substituted with 0-5 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, (CO2R12)alkyl, (CO2R12)alkenyl, (CON(R13)(R14))alkyl, phenyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, aryoxy, alkylthio, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio, alkylcarbonyl, CO2R12, COR12, SO2R12, CON(R13)(R14), SO2N(R13)(R14), N(R13)(R14), amidine, urea, ketone, sulfone, sulfamide, PhCONHSO2 and Ar6.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where Ar3 is phenyl, indanyl, fluorenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, pyridinyl, pyrazolyl, isoxazolyl, imidazolyl, thiazolyl, triazolyl, benzoxazolyl, indolinyl, or dibenzofuranyl, and is substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, alkenyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, (CO2R12)alkyl, (CO2R12)alkenyl, (CON(R13)(R14))alkyl, phenyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylcarbonyl, CO2R12, CON(R13)(R14), or PhCONHSO2.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where Ar3 is phenyl substituted with 1 substituents selected from benzyl, phenoxy, pyridyloxy, pyrimidyloxy, tetrazolyloxy, thiazolyl, phenylpyrazolyl, methyloxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazolyl, methyltriazolyl, tetrazolyl, pyridinyl, dimethoxypyrimdinyl, indolyl, indolinyl, and isoindolinyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where Ar3 is phenyl substituted with 1 substituents selected from benzyl, tetrazolyloxy, thiazolyl, phenylpyrazolyl, methyloxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazolyl, methyltriazolyl, tetrazolyl, pyridinyl, and dimethoxypyrimdinyl.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where Ar4 is phenyl, indanyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, isochromanyl, benzodioxolyl, pyridinyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, or triazolyl, and is substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, alkyenyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy, N(R13)(R14), and alkylCO.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where Ar5 is phenyl, naphthalenyl, furanyl, benzofuranyl, azabenzofuranyl, thiophenyl, benzothiophenyl, azabenzothiophenyl, pyrrolyl, indolyl, azaindolyl, indanyl, pyridinyl, quinolinyl, azaquinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, azaisoquinolinyl, quinoxalinyl, azaquinoxalinyl, pyrimidinyl, quinazolinyl, azaquinazolinyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, azaindazolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, azabenzoxazolyl, isoxazolyl, benzoisoxazolyl, azabenzoisoxazolyl, imidazolyl, benzoimidazolyl, azabenzoimidazolyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, azabenzothiazolyl, isothiazolyl, benzoisothiazolyl, azabenzothiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazolyl, benzotriazolyl, azabenzotriazolyl, tetrazolyl, or indolinyl, and is substituted with 0-5 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, (CO2R12)alkyl, (CO2R12)alkenyl, (CON(R13)(R14))alkyl, phenyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, OAr6, NR13Ar6, alkylthio, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio, alkylcarbonyl, CO2R12, COR12, SO2R12, CON(R13)(R14), SO2N(R13)(R14), N(R13)(R14), amidine, urea, ketone, sulfone and sulfamide.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where Ar5 is substituted with biotin, flurescein, or rhosamin.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where Ar6 is phenyl, naphthalenyl, furanyl, benzofuranyl, azabenzofuranyl, thiophenyl, benzothiophenyl, azabenzothiophenyl, pyrrolyl, indolyl, azaindolyl, indanyl, pyridinyl, quinolinyl, azaquinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, azaisoquinolinyl, quinoxalinyl, azaquinoxalinyl, pyrimidinyl, quinazolinyl, azaquinazolinyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, azaindazolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, azabenzoxazolyl, isoxazolyl, benzoisoxazolyl, azabenzoisoxazolyl, imidazolyl, benzoimidazolyl, azabenzoimidazolyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, azabenzothiazolyl, isothiazolyl, benzoisothiazolyl, azabenzothiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, triazolyl, benzotriazolyl, azabenzotriazolyl, tetrazolyl, or indolinyl, and is substituted with 0-5 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkylthio, haloalkoxy, haloalkylthio, alkylcarbonyl, ester, ketone, amidine, urea, ketone, sulfone and sulfamide


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where Ar6 is substituted with biotin, flurescein, or rhosamin;


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R1 is haloalkyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R1 is trifluoroethyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R1 is alkyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R1 is phenylalkyl substituted with 0-5 halo, alkyl, alkenyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy or haloalkoxy or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R1 is benzyl substituted with 0-5 halo, alkyl, alkenyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy or haloalkoxy or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R2 is (Ar2)alkyl or (Ar2)cycloalkyl, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R2 is (Ar2)alkyl or (Ar2)cycloalkyl, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R7 is hydroxy, alkyloxy, phenoxy, SO2R9, SO2N(R10)(R11), CN, alkyl, cycloalkyl, benzocycloalkyl, bicyclicalkyl, (cycloalkyl)alkyl, (alkyl)cycloalkyl, ((alkyl))cycloalkyl)alkyl, or a bridged bicycloalkyl, and is substituted with 0-4 substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, benzocycloalkyl, bicyclicalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, benzyloxy, ether, cyclicether, benzocyclicether, bicyclicether, CO2R9, NR9CO2R11, N(R10)(R11), CON(R10)(R11), NR9CON(R10)(R11), SO2N(R10)(R11), tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, Ar3, OAr3, NR13Ar3, N(R13)COAr3, N(R13)COAr3, and N(R13)SO2Ar3.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where R7 is Ar4 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where L is




embedded image



or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where Ar1 is phenyl para-substituted with 1 CON(R5)(R6), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.


Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I where Ar1 is fluoro phenyl para-substituted with 1 CON(R5)(R6), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.


Any scope of any variable, including R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R5a, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, R13, R14, R15, R16, L, Ar1, Ar2, Ar3, Ar4, Ar5, and Ar6 can be used independently with the scope of any other instance of a variable.


Unless specified otherwise, these terms have the following meanings. “Halo” means fluoro, chloro, bromo, or iodo. “Alkyl” means a straight or branched alkyl group composed of 1 to 6 carbons. “Alkenyl” means a straight or branched alkyl group composed of 2 to 6 carbons with at least one double bond. “Alkynyl” means a straight or branched alkyl group composed of 2 to 6 carbons with at least one triple bond. “Cycloalkyl” means a monocyclic ring system composed of 3 to 8 carbons. “Benzocycloalkyl” means a monocyclic ring system composed of 3 to 8 carbons fused to a benzene ring system. “Bicycloalkyl” means a fused bicyclic ring system wherein each ring is composed of 3 to 7 carbons, that is a [(3-7).0.(3-7)] system. “Bridged bicycloalkyl” means a [(3-7).(1-3).(3-7)] ring system. “Spirocycloalkyl” means a spirocyclic ring system wherein each ring is composed of 3 to 7 carbons. “Alkylene” means a straight or branched divalent alkyl group. “Alkenylene” means a straight or branched divalent alkyl group with at least one double bond. “Cycloalkylene” means a divalent cycloalkane moiety composed of 3 to 7 carbons and includes gem-divalency (for example 1,1-cyclopropanediyl) as well as non-gem-divalency (for example, 1,4-cyclohexanediyl). “Alkylidinyl” means a divalent alkene substituent where the divalency occurs on the same carbon of the alkene. “Hydroxyalkyl,” “alkoxy” and other terms with a substituted alkyl moiety include straight and branched isomers composed of 1 to 6 carbon atoms for the alkyl moiety. “Haloalkyl” and “haloalkoxy” include all halogenated isomers from monohalo substituted alkyl to perhalo substituted alkyl. “Aryl” includes carbocyclic and heterocyclic aromatic substituents. Phenylene is a divalent benzene ring. “1,4-Phenylene” means 1,4-benzenediyl with respect to regiochemistry for the divalent moiety. Parenthetic and multiparenthetic terms are intended to clarify bonding relationships to those skilled in the art. For example, a term such as ((R)alkyl) means an alkyl substituent further substituted with the substituent R.


The substituents described above may be attached at any suitable point of attachment unless otherwise specified. However, it is understood that the compounds encompassed by the present invention are those that are chemically stable as understood by those skilled in the art. Additionally, the compounds encompassed by the present disclosure are those that are suitably stable for use as a pharmaceutical agent.


The invention includes all pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms of the compounds. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts are those in which the counter ions do not contribute significantly to the physiological activity or toxicity of the compounds and as such function as pharmacological equivalents. These salts can be made according to common organic techniques employing commercially available reagents. Some anionic salt forms include acetate, acistrate, besylate, bromide, camsylate, chloride, citrate, fumarate, glucouronate, hydrobromide, hydrochloride, hydroiodide, iodide, lactate, maleate, mesylate, nitrate, pamoate, phosphate, succinate, sulfate, tartrate, tosylate, and xinofoate. Some cationic salt forms include ammonium, aluminum, benzathine, bismuth, calcium, choline, diethylamine, diethanolamine, lithium, magnesium, meglumine, 4-phenylcyclohexylamine, piperazine, potassium, sodium, tromethamine, and zinc.


Some of the compounds of the invention possess asymmetric carbon atoms (see, for example, the structures below). The invention includes all stereoisomeric forms, including enantiomers and diastereomers as well as mixtures of stereoisomers such as racemates. Some stereoisomers can be made using methods known in the art. Stereoisomeric mixtures of the compounds and related intermediates can be separated into individual isomers according to methods commonly known in the art. The use of wedges or hashes in the depictions of molecular structures in the following schemes and tables is intended only to indicate relative stereochemistry, and should not be interpreted as implying absolute stereochemical assignments.


The invention is intended to include all isotopes of atoms occurring in the present compounds. Isotopes include those atoms having the same atomic number but different mass numbers. By way of general example and without limitation, isotopes of hydrogen include deuterium and tritium. Isotopes of carbon include 13C and 14C. Isotopically-labeled compounds of the invention can generally be prepared by conventional techniques known to those skilled in the art or by processes analogous to those described herein, using an appropriate isotopically-labeled reagent in place of the non-labeled reagent otherwise employed. Such compounds may have a variety of potential uses, for example as standards and reagents in determining biological activity. In the case of stable isotopes, such compounds may have the potential to favorably modify biological, pharmacological, or pharmacokinetic properties.


Biological Methods

Infection Assays.


HCV pseudoparticles, produced using standardized methodology (Bartosch, B., Dubuisson, J. and Cosset, F.-L. J. Exp. Med. 2003, 197:633-642) were made via a liposome-based transfection procedure of 293T cells with plasmids expressing the murine leukemia virus capsid and polymerase proteins, an MLV genome encoding the luciferase reporter gene, and envelope glycoproteins from either HCV or vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV). The genotype 1a HCV E1 and E2 envelope coding sequences were derived from the H77C isolate (GenBank accession number AF009606). Media containing pseudoparticles was collected 3 days following transfection, filtered, and stored at −20° C. as a viral stock. Infections were performed in 384-well plates by mixing pseudovirus with 1×104 Huh7 cells/well in the presence or absence of test inhibitors, followed by incubation at 37° C. Luciferase activity, reflecting the degree of entry of the pseudoparticles into host cells, was measured 2 days after infection. The specificity of the compounds for inhibiting HCV was determined by evaluating inhibition of VSV pseudoparticle infection.


Compounds and Data Analysis.


Test compounds were serially diluted 3-fold in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to give a final concentration range in the assay of 50.0 μM to 0.04 μM. Maximum activity (100% of control) and background were derived from control wells containing DMSO but no inhibitor or from uninfected wells, respectively. The individual signals in each of the compound test wells were then divided by the averaged control values after background subtraction and multiplied by 100% to determine percent activity. Assays were performed in duplicate and average EC50 values (reflecting the concentration at which 50% inhibition of virus replication was achieved) were calculated. Compound EC50 data is expressed as A=0.01≦10 nM; B=10-1000 nM. Representative data for compounds are reported in Table 1.












TABLE 1





Compound
Structure
EC50
Activity


















1001


embedded image



B





1002


embedded image


2.11
A





1003


embedded image



A





1004


embedded image


4.74
A





1005


embedded image



A





1006


embedded image


0.69
A





1007


embedded image



A





1008


embedded image



A





1009


embedded image



A





1010


embedded image



A





1011


embedded image



A





1012


embedded image



A





1013


embedded image



A





1014


embedded image



A





1015


embedded image



A





1016


embedded image



A





1017


embedded image



A





1018


embedded image



A





1019


embedded image



A





1020


embedded image



A





1021


embedded image



A





1022


embedded image


7.11
A





1023


embedded image



A





1024


embedded image



A





1025


embedded image


1.73
A





1026


embedded image


2.68
A





1027


embedded image



A





1028


embedded image


0.40
A





1029


embedded image



A





1030


embedded image



A





1031


embedded image



A





1032


embedded image



A





1033


embedded image



A





1034


embedded image



A





1035


embedded image


0.03
A





1036


embedded image



A





1037


embedded image



A





1038


embedded image



A





1039


embedded image



A





1040


embedded image



B





1041


embedded image



A





1042


embedded image



A





1043


embedded image



A





1044


embedded image



A





1045


embedded image



A





1046


embedded image



A





1047


embedded image



A





1048


embedded image



A





1049


embedded image



A





1050


embedded image



A





1051


embedded image



A





1051


embedded image



A





1053


embedded image



A





1054


embedded image



A





1055


embedded image


2.41
A





1056


embedded image



A





1057


embedded image



A





1058


embedded image


1.15
A





1059


embedded image



A





1060


embedded image



A





1061


embedded image


1.58
A





1062


embedded image



A





1063


embedded image



A





1064


embedded image


1.89
A





1065


embedded image


0.59
A





1066


embedded image



A





1067


embedded image



A





1068


embedded image



A





1069


embedded image



A





1070


embedded image



A





1071


embedded image



A





1072


embedded image



A





1073


embedded image



A





1074


embedded image



A





1075


embedded image



A





1076


embedded image



A





1077


embedded image



A





1078


embedded image


11.91
B





1079


embedded image



A





1080


embedded image



A





1081


embedded image



A





1082


embedded image



A





1083


embedded image


1.78
A





1084


embedded image


0.26
A





1085


embedded image



A





1086


embedded image



A





1087


embedded image



A





1088


embedded image



A





1089


embedded image



A





1090


embedded image



A





1091


embedded image



A





1092


embedded image



A





1093


embedded image



A





1094


embedded image



A





1095


embedded image



A





1096


embedded image



A





1097


embedded image



A





1098


embedded image



A





1099


embedded image



A





1100


embedded image



A





1101


embedded image



A





1102


embedded image



A





1103


embedded image



A





1104


embedded image



A





1105


embedded image



A





1106


embedded image



A





1107


embedded image


0.46
A





1108


embedded image



A





1109


embedded image



A





1110


embedded image



A





1111


embedded image



A





1112


embedded image


1.23
A





1113


embedded image



A





1114


embedded image



A





1115


embedded image



A





1116


embedded image



B





1117


embedded image



A





1118


embedded image



A





1119


embedded image



A





1120


embedded image



A





1121


embedded image



A





1122


embedded image



A





1123


embedded image



A





1124


embedded image



A





1125


embedded image



A





1126


embedded image



A





1127


embedded image



A





1128


embedded image



A





1129


embedded image



A





1130


embedded image


0.12
A





1131


embedded image



A





1132


embedded image



A





1133


embedded image


1.40
A





1134


embedded image



A





1135


embedded image


1.92
A





1136


embedded image



A





1137


embedded image



A





1138


embedded image


0.81
A





1139


embedded image



A





1140


embedded image



A





1141


embedded image



A





1142


embedded image



A





1143


embedded image



A





1144


embedded image



A





1145


embedded image



A





1146


embedded image



A





1147


embedded image



A





1148


embedded image



A





1149


embedded image



A





1150


embedded image



A





1151


embedded image


1.62
A





1152


embedded image



A





1153


embedded image



A





1154


embedded image


1.07
A





1155


embedded image



A





1156


embedded image



A





1157


embedded image



A





1158


embedded image



A





1159


embedded image



A





1160


embedded image



A





1161


embedded image



A





1162


embedded image



A





1163


embedded image



A





1164


embedded image



A





1165


embedded image



A





1166


embedded image



A





1167


embedded image


1.32
A





1168


embedded image



A





1169


embedded image



A





1170


embedded image



A





1171


embedded image



A





1172


embedded image


9.26
A





1173


embedded image


0.74
A





1174


embedded image



A





1175


embedded image



A





1176


embedded image



A





1177


embedded image



A





1178


embedded image



A





1179


embedded image



A





1180


embedded image



A





1181


embedded image



A





1182


embedded image



A





1183


embedded image



A





1184


embedded image



A





1185


embedded image



A





1186


embedded image



A





1187


embedded image


0.08
A





1188


embedded image



A





1189


embedded image



A





1190


embedded image



A





1191


embedded image


0.17
A





1192


embedded image



A





1193


embedded image


0.52
A





1194


embedded image



A





1195


embedded image



A





1196


embedded image



A





1197


embedded image



A





1198


embedded image



A





1199


embedded image


0.19
A





1200


embedded image



A





1201


embedded image



A





1202


embedded image



A





1203


embedded image



A





1204


embedded image



A





1205


embedded image



A





1206


embedded image



A





1207


embedded image



A





1208


embedded image


0.21
A





1209


embedded image



A





1210


embedded image



A





1211


embedded image


0.13
A





1212


embedded image


0.07
A





1213


embedded image



A





1214


embedded image



A





1215


embedded image



A





1216


embedded image



A





1217


embedded image



A





1218


embedded image



A





1219


embedded image



B





1220


embedded image



A





1221


embedded image



A





1222


embedded image



A





1223


embedded image



A





1224


embedded image



A





1225


embedded image



A





1226


embedded image



A





1227


embedded image



A





1228


embedded image



A





1229


embedded image



A





1230


embedded image



A





1231


embedded image



A





1232


embedded image



A





1233


embedded image



A





1234


embedded image



A





1235


embedded image


0.53
A





1236


embedded image



A





1237


embedded image


0.77
A





1238


embedded image



A





1239


embedded image



A





1240


embedded image



A





1241


embedded image


0.99
A





1242


embedded image


0.32
A





1243


embedded image



B





1244


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A





1245


embedded image


1.69
A





1246


embedded image



A





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A





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A





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A





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A





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A





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A





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A





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0.37
A





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1.10
A





1256


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0.64
A





1257


embedded image



A





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A





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A





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A





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A





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A





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A





1264


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B





1265


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A





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A





1267


embedded image


5.26
A





1268


embedded image



A





1269


embedded image



A





1270


embedded image


0.13
A





1271


embedded image



A





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A





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A





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A





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A





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A





1277


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A





1278


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A





1279


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1.29
A





1280


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A





1281


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A





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A





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A





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A





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A





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A





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A





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A





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A





1290


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A





1291


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A





1292


embedded image



A





1293


embedded image


4.40
A





1294


embedded image



A





1295


embedded image



B





1296


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A





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A





1298


embedded image



A





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embedded image



A





1300


embedded image



A





1301


embedded image



A





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A





1303


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A





1304


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A





1305


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A





1306


embedded image



A





1307


embedded image


0.38
A





1308


embedded image



A





1309


embedded image



A





1310


embedded image


0.62
A





1311


embedded image



A





1312


embedded image



A





1313


embedded image



A





1314


embedded image


0.43
A





1315


embedded image


1.03
A





1316


embedded image


0.57
A





1317


embedded image



A





1318


embedded image



A





1319


embedded image



A





1320


embedded image



A





1321


embedded image



A





1322


embedded image



A





1323


embedded image


6.28
A





1324


embedded image



A





1325


embedded image



A





1326


embedded image



A





1327


embedded image



A





1328


embedded image



A





1329


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A





1330


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A





1331


embedded image



A





1332


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A





1333


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A





1334


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A





1335


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A





1336


embedded image


0.88
A





1337


embedded image



A





1338


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A





1339


embedded image



A





1340


embedded image


0.10
A





1341


embedded image



A





1342


embedded image



A





1343


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A





1344


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A





1345


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A





1346


embedded image



A





1347


embedded image



A





1348


embedded image


0.50
A





1349


embedded image



A





1350


embedded image



B





1351


embedded image



A





1352


embedded image



A





1353


embedded image


1.66
A





1354


embedded image



A





1356


embedded image



A





1357


embedded image



A





1358


embedded image



A





1359


embedded image



A





1360


embedded image



A





1361


embedded image



A





1362


embedded image


0.30
A





1363


embedded image



A





1364


embedded image



A





1365


embedded image



A





1367


embedded image



A





1368


embedded image



A





1369


embedded image



A





1370


embedded image



A





1371


embedded image



A





1372


embedded image



A





1373


embedded image



A





1374


embedded image



A





1375


embedded image



A





1376


embedded image



A





1377


embedded image



A





1378


embedded image


0.23
A





1379


embedded image



A





1380


embedded image



A





1381


embedded image



A





1382


embedded image



A





1383


embedded image



A





1384


embedded image



A





1385


embedded image



A





1386


embedded image


2.76
A





1387


embedded image



A





1388


embedded image



A





1389


embedded image



A





1390


embedded image



A





1391


embedded image



A





1392


embedded image


0.14
A





1393


embedded image



A





1394


embedded image



A





1395


embedded image



A





1396


embedded image



A





1397


embedded image



A





1398


embedded image


2.19
A





1399


embedded image



A





1400


embedded image


3.77
A





1401


embedded image



A





1402


embedded image



A





1403


embedded image



A





1404


embedded image



A





1405


embedded image



A





1406


embedded image



A





1407


embedded image



A





1408


embedded image



A





1409


embedded image









1410


embedded image



A





1411


embedded image



A





1412


embedded image



B





1413


embedded image



A





1414


embedded image



A





1415


embedded image



A





1416


embedded image



A





1417


embedded image


0.16
A





1418


embedded image


0.28
A





1419


embedded image



A





1420


embedded image



A





1421


embedded image



A





1422


embedded image



A





1423


embedded image



A





1424


embedded image



A





1425


embedded image



A





1426


embedded image



A





1427


embedded image



A





1428


embedded image



A





1429


embedded image



A





1430


embedded image



A





1431


embedded image



A





1432


embedded image



A





1433


embedded image



A





1434


embedded image



A





1435


embedded image


0.11
A





1436


embedded image



A





1437


embedded image



A





1438


embedded image



A





1439


embedded image



A





1440


embedded image



A





1441


embedded image



A





1442


embedded image



A





1443


embedded image



A





1444


embedded image



A





1445


embedded image



A





1446


embedded image



A





1447


embedded image


97.74
B





1448


embedded image



A





1449


embedded image



A





1450


embedded image



A





1451


embedded image



A





1452


embedded image


1.83
A





1453


embedded image



A





1454


embedded image



A





1455


embedded image



A





1456


embedded image


3.45
A





1457


embedded image



A





1458


embedded image


3.20
A





1459


embedded image



A





1460


embedded image



A





1461


embedded image



A





1462


embedded image



A





1464


embedded image


0.48
A





1465


embedded image



A





1466


embedded image



A





1467


embedded image



A





1468


embedded image



A





1469


embedded image


2.30
A





1470


embedded image



A





1471


embedded image



A





1472


embedded image



A





1473


embedded image



A





1474


embedded image



A





1475


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A





1476


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A





1477


embedded image



A





1478


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A





1479


embedded image



A





1480


embedded image



A





1481


embedded image



A





1482


embedded image


0.17
A





1483


embedded image



A





1484


embedded image



A





1485


embedded image



A





1487


embedded image


0.22
A





1488


embedded image



A





1489


embedded image



A





1490


embedded image



A





1491


embedded image



A





1492


embedded image



A





1493


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A





1494


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A





1495


embedded image



A





1496


embedded image



A





1497


embedded image



A





1498


embedded image


0.24
A





1499


embedded image



A





1500


embedded image



A





1501


embedded image



A





1502


embedded image



A





1503


embedded image



A





1504


embedded image


<2.54
A





1505


embedded image



A





1506


embedded image



A





1507


embedded image



A





1508


embedded image



A





1509


embedded image



A





1510


embedded image



A





1511


embedded image



A





1512


embedded image



A





1513


embedded image



A





1514


embedded image


0.04
A





1515


embedded image



A





1516


embedded image


0.09
A





1517


embedded image



A





1518


embedded image



A





1519


embedded image



A





1520


embedded image



A





1521


embedded image



A





1522


embedded image


0.10
A





1523


embedded image


0.26
A





1524


embedded image



A





1525


embedded image



A





1526


embedded image



A





1527


embedded image


0.15
A





1528


embedded image



A





1529


embedded image



A





1530


embedded image



A





1532


embedded image



A





1533


embedded image



A





1534


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A





1535


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A





1536


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A





1537


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A





1538


embedded image



A





1539


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A





1540


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A





1541


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A





1542


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A





1543


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A





1544


embedded image


0.08
A





1545


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A





1546


embedded image



A





1547


embedded image


0.06
A





1548


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A





1549


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A





1550


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A





1551


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A





1552


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A





1553


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A





1554


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A





1555


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A





1556


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A





1557


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A





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A





1559


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A





1560


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A





1561


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A





1562


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A





1563


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A





1564


embedded image



A





1565


embedded image


0.13
A





1566


embedded image



A





1567


embedded image



A





1568


embedded image



A





1569


embedded image



A





1570


embedded image


0.05
A





1571


embedded image


0.05
A





1572


embedded image



A





1573


embedded image



A





1574


embedded image



A





1576


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A





1577


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A





1578


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A





1579


embedded image



A





1580


embedded image


0.04
A





1581


embedded image



A





1582


embedded image



A





1583


embedded image



A





1584


embedded image



A





1585


embedded image


0.03
A





1586


embedded image



A





1587


embedded image



A





1588


embedded image



A





1589


embedded image



A





1590


embedded image



A





1591


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A





1592


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A





1593


embedded image



A





1594


embedded image


0.05
A





1595


embedded image



A





1596


embedded image



A





1597


embedded image



A





1598


embedded image



A





1599


embedded image



A





1600


embedded image



A





1601


embedded image


0.03
A





1602


embedded image



A





1603


embedded image


0.04
A





1604


embedded image


0.02
A





2001


embedded image



A





2002


embedded image



A





3001


embedded image



A





3002


embedded image


0.044
A





3003


embedded image



A





3004


embedded image



A





3005


embedded image



A





3006


embedded image



A





3007


embedded image



A





3008


embedded image



A





3009


embedded image



A





3010


embedded image


0.014
A





3011


embedded image



A





3012


embedded image



A





3013


embedded image


0.066
A





3014


embedded image



A





3015


embedded image



A





3016


embedded image



A





3017


embedded image



A





3018


embedded image



A





3019


embedded image



A





3020


embedded image



A





3021


embedded image


0.73
A





3022


embedded image



A





3023


embedded image



A





3024


embedded image



A





3025


embedded image



A





3026


embedded image



A





3027


embedded image



A





3028


embedded image



A





3029


embedded image


0.071
A





3030


embedded image



A





3031


embedded image



A





3032


embedded image



A





3033


embedded image



A





3034


embedded image


0.040
A





3035


embedded image



A





3036


embedded image



A





3037


embedded image



A





3038


embedded image



A





3039


embedded image



A





3040


embedded image



A





3041


embedded image


0.068
A





3042


embedded image



A





3043


embedded image



A





3044


embedded image



A





3045


embedded image



A





3046


embedded image



A





3047


embedded image



A





3048


embedded image


0.27
A





3049


embedded image



A





3050


embedded image



A





3051


embedded image



A





3052


embedded image



A





3053


embedded image



A





3054


embedded image



A





3055


embedded image


0.0095
A





3056


embedded image


0.0070
A





3057


embedded image



A





3058


embedded image



A





3059


embedded image



A





3060


embedded image



A





3061


embedded image



A





3062


embedded image



A





3063


embedded image



A





3064


embedded image



A





3065


embedded image



A





3066


embedded image


0.032
A





3067


embedded image



A





3068


embedded image



A





3069


embedded image



A





3070


embedded image



A





3071


embedded image



A





3072


embedded image



A





3073


embedded image



A





3074


embedded image


0.054
A





3075


embedded image



A





3076


embedded image



A





3077


embedded image



A





3078


embedded image



A





3079


embedded image


1.42
A





3080


embedded image



A





3081


embedded image



A





3082


embedded image



A





3083


embedded image



A





3084


embedded image


3.58
A





3085


embedded image



A





3086


embedded image



A





3087


embedded image



A





3088


embedded image



A





3089


embedded image



A





3090


embedded image



A





3091


embedded image


2.85
A





3092


embedded image



A





3093


embedded image



A





3094


embedded image



A





3095


embedded image



A





3096


embedded image



A





3097


embedded image



A





3098


embedded image



A





3099


embedded image



A





3100


embedded image


0.27
A





3101


embedded image



A





3102


embedded image



A





3103


embedded image



A





3104


embedded image



A





3105


embedded image



A





3106


embedded image



A





3107


embedded image


0.92
A





3108


embedded image



A





3109


embedded image



A





3110


embedded image



A





3111


embedded image



A





3112


embedded image



A





3113


embedded image


7.77
A





3114


embedded image


0.084
A





3115


embedded image



A





3116


embedded image



A





3117


embedded image



A





3118


embedded image



A





3119


embedded image



A





3120


embedded image



A





3121


embedded image


3.39
A





3122


embedded image



A





3123


embedded image



A





3124


embedded image


18.18
A





3125


embedded image



A





3126


embedded image



A





3127


embedded image



A





3128


embedded image



A





3129


embedded image


0.089
A





3130


embedded image



A





3131


embedded image



A





3132


embedded image



A





3133


embedded image



A





3134


embedded image



A





3135


embedded image


3.69
A





3136


embedded image



A





3137


embedded image



A





3138


embedded image


0.46
A





3139


embedded image



A





3140


embedded image



A





3141


embedded image


0.11
A





3142


embedded image



A





3143


embedded image



A





3144


embedded image



A





3145


embedded image



A





3146


embedded image


0.050
A





3147


embedded image



A





3148


embedded image



A





3149


embedded image



A





3150


embedded image



A





3151


embedded image



A





3152


embedded image



A





3153


embedded image



A





3154


embedded image


1.44
A





3155


embedded image



A





3156


embedded image



A





3157


embedded image



A





3158


embedded image



A





3159


embedded image



A





3160


embedded image



A





3161


embedded image



A





3162


embedded image



A





3163


embedded image



A





3164


embedded image


0.68
A





3165


embedded image



A





3166


embedded image



A





3167


embedded image



A





3168


embedded image



A





3169


embedded image



A





3170


embedded image


0.63
A





3171


embedded image



A





3172


embedded image



A





3173


embedded image



A





3174


embedded image



A





3175


embedded image


0.11
A





3176


embedded image



A





3177


embedded image



A





3178


embedded image



A





3179


embedded image



A





3180


embedded image



A





3181


embedded image



A





3182


embedded image



A





3183


embedded image



A





3184


embedded image



A





3185


embedded image



A





3186


embedded image


0.70
A





3187


embedded image



A





3188


embedded image



A





3189


embedded image



A





3190


embedded image



A





3191


embedded image


0.82
A





3192


embedded image



A





3193


embedded image


1.03
A





3194


embedded image



A





3195


embedded image



A





3196


embedded image



A





3197


embedded image



A





3198


embedded image


1.02
A





3199


embedded image



A





3200


embedded image



A





3201


embedded image



A





3202


embedded image



A





3203


embedded image


5.47
A





3204


embedded image



A





3205


embedded image



A





3206


embedded image



A





3207


embedded image



A





3208


embedded image



A





3209


embedded image



A





3210


embedded image


0.75
A





3211


embedded image



A





3212


embedded image



A





3213


embedded image



A





3214


embedded image



A





3215


embedded image



A





3216


embedded image



A





3217


embedded image


0.087
A





3218


embedded image



A





3219


embedded image



A





3220


embedded image



A





3221


embedded image



A





3222


embedded image



A





3223


embedded image



A





3224


embedded image



A





3225


embedded image


16.99
B





3226


embedded image



A





3227


embedded image



A





3228


embedded image



A





3229


embedded image



B





3230


embedded image



A





3231


embedded image



A





3232


embedded image



A





3233


embedded image



A





3234


embedded image


0.24
A





3235


embedded image



A





3236


embedded image



A





3237


embedded image



A





3238


embedded image



A





3239


embedded image



A





3240


embedded image



A





3241


embedded image



A





3242


embedded image


0.030
A





3243


embedded image



A





3244


embedded image


0.070
A





3245


embedded image



A





3246


embedded image



A





3247


embedded image



A





3248


embedded image



A





3249


embedded image



A





3250


embedded image



A





3251


embedded image



A





3252


embedded image



A





3253


embedded image



A





3254


embedded image



A





3255


embedded image


0.029
A





3256


embedded image



A





3257


embedded image



A





3258


embedded image



A





3259


embedded image



A





3260


embedded image



A





3261


embedded image


0.072
A





3262


embedded image



A





3263


embedded image



A





3264


embedded image


0.24
A





3265


embedded image



B





3266


embedded image



A





3267


embedded image



A





3268


embedded image



A





3269


embedded image



A





3270


embedded image



A





3271


embedded image


1.38
A





3272


embedded image



A





3273


embedded image


0.47
A





3274


embedded image



A





3275


embedded image



A





3276


embedded image



A





3277


embedded image



A





3278


embedded image



A





3279


embedded image



A





3280


embedded image



A





3281


embedded image


1.29
A





3282


embedded image



A





3283


embedded image



A





3284


embedded image



A





3285


embedded image



A





3286


embedded image



A





3287


embedded image



A





3288


embedded image



A





3289


embedded image


2.53
A





3290


embedded image



A





3291


embedded image



A





3292


embedded image



A





3293


embedded image



A





3294


embedded image



A





3295


embedded image



A





3296


embedded image


0.24
A





3297


embedded image



A





3298


embedded image



A





3299


embedded image



A





3300


embedded image



B





3301


embedded image



A





3302


embedded image



A





3303


embedded image


5.59
A





3304


embedded image



A





3305


embedded image



A





3306


embedded image



A





3307


embedded image



A





3308


embedded image



A





3309


embedded image



A





3310


embedded image


2.15
A





3311


embedded image



A





3312


embedded image



A





3313


embedded image



A





3314


embedded image



A





3315


embedded image



A





3316


embedded image



A





3317


embedded image



A





3318


embedded image



A





3319


embedded image



A





3320


embedded image


8.80
A





3321


embedded image



B





3322


embedded image



A





3323


embedded image



A





3324


embedded image



A





3325


embedded image


2.40
A





3326


embedded image



A





3327


embedded image



A





3328


embedded image



A





3329


embedded image



A





3330


embedded image



A





3331


embedded image



A





3332


embedded image



A





3333


embedded image



A





3334


embedded image


0.062
A





3335


embedded image



A





3336


embedded image


0.090
A





3337


embedded image



A





3338


embedded image



A





3339


embedded image



A





3340


embedded image



A





3341


embedded image



A





3342


embedded image



A





3343


embedded image



A





3344


embedded image



A





3345


embedded image



A





3346


embedded image


0.067
A





3347


embedded image



A





3348


embedded image



A





3349


embedded image


0.041
A





3350


embedded image



A





3351


embedded image



A





3352


embedded image



A





3353


embedded image



A





3354


embedded image



A





3355


embedded image



A





3356


embedded image



A





3357


embedded image



A





3358


embedded image


0.034
A





3359


embedded image



A





3360


embedded image



A





3361


embedded image


0.16
A





3362


embedded image



A





3363


embedded image



A





3364


embedded image



A





3365


embedded image


0.024
A





3366


embedded image


0.14
A





3367


embedded image



A





3368


embedded image



A





3369


embedded image



A





3370


embedded image



A





3371


embedded image



A





3372


embedded image



A





3373


embedded image


0.052
A





3374


embedded image



A





3375


embedded image



A





3376


embedded image



A





3377


embedded image



A





3378


embedded image



A





3379


embedded image


0.14
A





3380


embedded image



A





3381


embedded image



A





3382


embedded image



A





3383


embedded image



A





3384


embedded image



A





3385


embedded image



A





3386


embedded image



A





3387


embedded image


0.068
A





3388


embedded image


0.013
A





3389


embedded image



A





3390


embedded image



A





3391


embedded image



A





3392


embedded image



A





3393


embedded image



A





3394


embedded image



A





3395


embedded image



A





3396


embedded image



A





3397


embedded image


0.082
A





3398


embedded image



A





3399


embedded image



A





3400


embedded image



A





3401


embedded image



A





3402


embedded image


0.20
A





3403


embedded image



A





3404


embedded image



A





3405


embedded image



A





3406


embedded image


1.91
A





3407


embedded image



A





3408


embedded image



A





3409


embedded image



A





3410


embedded image



A





3411


embedded image



A





3412


embedded image



A





3413


embedded image



B





3414


embedded image



A





3415


embedded image



A





3416


embedded image



A





3417


embedded image


0.032
A





3418


embedded image



A





3419


embedded image



A





3420


embedded image



A





3421


embedded image



A





3422


embedded image



A





3423


embedded image



A





3424


embedded image



A





3425


embedded image


0.033
A





3426


embedded image



A





3427


embedded image



A





3428


embedded image



A





3429


embedded image



A





3430


embedded image


1.45
A





3431


embedded image



A





3432


embedded image



B





3433


embedded image



B





3434


embedded image



A





3435


embedded image



A





3436


embedded image


0.081
A





3437


embedded image



A





3438


embedded image



A





3439


embedded image



A





3440


embedded image



A





3441


embedded image



A





3442


embedded image



A





3443


embedded image



A





3444


embedded image



A





3445


embedded image


0.061
A





3446


embedded image



A





3447


embedded image



A





3448


embedded image


0.059
A





3449


embedded image



A





3450


embedded image



A





3451


embedded image



A





3452


embedded image



A





3453


embedded image



A





3454


embedded image



A





3455


embedded image



A





3456


embedded image



A





3457


embedded image



A





3458


embedded image



A





3459


embedded image



A





3460


embedded image


0.016
A





3461


embedded image


0.027
A





3462


embedded image



A





3463


embedded image



A





3464


embedded image



A





3465


embedded image



A





3466


embedded image



A





3467


embedded image



A





3468


embedded image



A





3469


embedded image


0.035
A





3470


embedded image



A





3471


embedded image



A





3472


embedded image



A





3473


embedded image



A





3474


embedded image



A





3475


embedded image



A





3476


embedded image



A





3477


embedded image


0.12
A





3478


embedded image



A





3479


embedded image



A





3480


embedded image



A





3481


embedded image


0.065
A





3482


embedded image



A





3483


embedded image



A





3484


embedded image



A





3485


embedded image



A





3486


embedded image


0.32
A





3487


embedded image



A





3488


embedded image



A





3489


embedded image



A





3490


embedded image


0.54
A





3491


embedded image



B





3492


embedded image


0.33
A





3493


embedded image



A





3494


embedded image



A





3495


embedded image



A





3496


embedded image



B





3497


embedded image



A





3498


embedded image



A





3499


embedded image


0.46
A





3500


embedded image



A





3501


embedded image



A





3502


embedded image



A





3503


embedded image



A





3504


embedded image



A





3505


embedded image



A





3506


embedded image


0.51
A





3507


embedded image



A





3508


embedded image



A





3509


embedded image



A





3510


embedded image



A





3511


embedded image



A





3512


embedded image



A





3513


embedded image



A





3514


embedded image



A





3515


embedded image


0.017
A





3516


embedded image



A





3517


embedded image



A





3518


embedded image


0.097
A





3519


embedded image



A





3520


embedded image



A





3521


embedded image



A





3522


embedded image



B





3523


embedded image



A





3524


embedded image



A





3525


embedded image



B





3526


embedded image



A





3527


embedded image


0.21
A





3528


embedded image



A





3529


embedded image



A





3530


embedded image



A





3531


embedded image



A





3532


embedded image



A





3533


embedded image



A





3534


embedded image


7.54
A





3535


embedded image



A





3536


embedded image



A





3537


embedded image



A





3538


embedded image



B





3539


embedded image



B





3540


embedded image


26.22
B





3541


embedded image



B





3542


embedded image



B





3543


embedded image



A





3544


embedded image



B





3545


embedded image



A





3546


embedded image



A





3547


embedded image


2.09
A





3548


embedded image



A





3549


embedded image



A





3550


embedded image



A





3551


embedded image



A





3552


embedded image



A





3553


embedded image



A





3554


embedded image


0.029
A





3555


embedded image



A





3556


embedded image



A





3557


embedded image



A





3558


embedded image


0.26
A





3559


embedded image



A





3560


embedded image



A





3561


embedded image



A





3562


embedded image


0.018
A





3563


embedded image



A





3564


embedded image



A





3565


embedded image



A





3566


embedded image



A





3567


embedded image


0.035
A





3568


embedded image



A





3569


embedded image



A





3570


embedded image



A





351 


embedded image



A





3572


embedded image



A





3573


embedded image



A





3574


embedded image



A





3575


embedded image



A





3576


embedded image



A





3577


embedded image


0.16
A





3578


embedded image



A





3579


embedded image



A





3580


embedded image



B





3581


embedded image



A





3582


embedded image


8.95
A





3583


embedded image



A





3584


embedded image



B





3585


embedded image



A





3586


embedded image



A





3587


embedded image



A





3588


embedded image



A





3589


embedded image



A





3590


embedded image


0.16
A





3591


embedded image



A





3592


embedded image



B





3593


embedded image



A





3594


embedded image



A





3595


embedded image



A





3596


embedded image



A





3597


embedded image


3.05
A





3598


embedded image



A





3599


embedded image



A





3600


embedded image



A





3601


embedded image



A





3602


embedded image



A





3603


embedded image


0.80
A





3604


embedded image



A





3605


embedded image



A





3606


embedded image



A





3607


embedded image



A





3608


embedded image



A





3609


embedded image



A





3610


embedded image



A





3611


embedded image



A





3612


embedded image



A





3613


embedded image


0.046
A





3614


embedded image



A





3615


embedded image



A





3616


embedded image



A





3617


embedded image



A





3618


embedded image



A





3619


embedded image


0.084
A





3620


embedded image



A





3621


embedded image



A





3622


embedded image



B





3623


embedded image



A





3624


embedded image



A





3625


embedded image



A





3626


embedded image



B





3627


embedded image


0.10
A





3628


embedded image



A





3629


embedded image



A





3630


embedded image



A





3631


embedded image



A





3632


embedded image



A





3633


embedded image


0.058
A





3634


embedded image



A





3635


embedded image



A





3636


embedded image



A





3637


embedded image



A





3638


embedded image



A





3639


embedded image



A





3640


embedded image


16.05
B





3641


embedded image



A





3642


embedded image



A





3643


embedded image



B





3644


embedded image



A





3645


embedded image



A





3646


embedded image



A





3647


embedded image



A





3648


embedded image


0.20
A





3649


embedded image



A





3650


embedded image



A





3651


embedded image



A





3652


embedded image


0.45
A





3653


embedded image



A





3654


embedded image



A





3655


embedded image



A





3656


embedded image



A





3657


embedded image



A





3658


embedded image



A





3659


embedded image



A





3660


embedded image


1.67
A





3661


embedded image



A





3662


embedded image



A





3663


embedded image



A





3664


embedded image


0.038
A





3665


embedded image



A





3666


embedded image



A





3667


embedded image



A





3668


embedded image



A





3669


embedded image



A





3670


embedded image



A





3671


embedded image



A





3672


embedded image



A





3673


embedded image



A





3674


embedded image


0.15
A





3675


embedded image



A





3676


embedded image



A





3677


embedded image



A





3678


embedded image



A





3679


embedded image



A





3680


embedded image



A





3681


embedded image



A





3682


embedded image


0.31
A





3683


embedded image



A





3684


embedded image



A





3685


embedded image



A





3686


embedded image



A





3687


embedded image



A





3688


embedded image


0.97
A





3689


embedded image



A





3690


embedded image



A





3691


embedded image



A





3692


embedded image



A





3693


embedded image



A





3694


embedded image


2.23
A





3695


embedded image



A





3696


embedded image



A





3697


embedded image



A





3698


embedded image



A





3699


embedded image



A





3700


embedded image



A





3701


embedded image



A





3702


embedded image



A





3703


embedded image


1.33
A





3704


embedded image



A





3705


embedded image



A





3706


embedded image



A





3707


embedded image



A





3708


embedded image



A





3709


embedded image


0.71
A





3710


embedded image



A





3711


embedded image



A





3712


embedded image



A





3713


embedded image



A





3714


embedded image



A





3715


embedded image



A





3716


embedded image


0.62
A





3717


embedded image



A





3718


embedded image



A





3719


embedded image



A





3720


embedded image



A





3721


embedded image



A





3722


embedded image



A





3723


embedded image


1.34
A





3724


embedded image



A





3725


embedded image



A





3726


embedded image



A





3727


embedded image



A





3728


embedded image



A





3729


embedded image



A





3730


embedded image


0.60
A





3731


embedded image



A





3732


embedded image



A





3733


embedded image



A





3734


embedded image



A





3735


embedded image



A





3736


embedded image



A





3737


embedded image


1.63
A





3738


embedded image



A





3739


embedded image



A





3740


embedded image



A





3741


embedded image



A





3742


embedded image



A





3743


embedded image



A





3744


embedded image


1.18
A





3745


embedded image



A





3746


embedded image



A





3747


embedded image



A





3748


embedded image



A





3749


embedded image



A





3750


embedded image



A





3751


embedded image


0.14
A





3752


embedded image



A





3753


embedded image



A





3754


embedded image



A





3755


embedded image



A





3756


embedded image



A





3757


embedded image



A





3758


embedded image


0.54
A





3759


embedded image



A





3760


embedded image



A





3761


embedded image



A





3762


embedded image



A





3763


embedded image



A





3764


embedded image



A





3765


embedded image


0.68
A





3766


embedded image



A





3767


embedded image



A





3768


embedded image



A





3769


embedded image



A





3770


embedded image



A





3771


embedded image



A





3772


embedded image


7.42
A





3773


embedded image



A





3774


embedded image



A





3775


embedded image



A





3776


embedded image



A





3777


embedded image



A





3778


embedded image



A





3779


embedded image


0.46
A





3780


embedded image



A





3781


embedded image



A





3782


embedded image



A





3783


embedded image



A





3784


embedded image



A





3785


embedded image



A





3786


embedded image


0.55
A





3787


embedded image



A





3788


embedded image



A





3789


embedded image



A





3790


embedded image



A





3791


embedded image



A





3792


embedded image



A





3793


embedded image



A





3794


embedded image


0.061
A





3795


embedded image



A





3796


embedded image



A





3797


embedded image



A





3798


embedded image



A





3799


embedded image



A





3800


embedded image


0.83
A





3801


embedded image



A





3802


embedded image



A





3803


embedded image



A





3804


embedded image



A





3805


embedded image



A





3806


embedded image



A





3807


embedded image


0.28
A





3808


embedded image



A





3809


embedded image



A





3810


embedded image



A





3811


embedded image



A





3812


embedded image


0.50
A





3813


embedded image



A





3814


embedded image



A





3815


embedded image



A





3816


embedded image



A





3817


embedded image


0.11
A





3818


embedded image



A





3819


embedded image



A





3820


embedded image



A





3821


embedded image



A





3822


embedded image



A





3823


embedded image



A





3824


embedded image


0.077
A





3825


embedded image



A





3826


embedded image



A





3827


embedded image



A





3828


embedded image


0.35
A





3829


embedded image



A





3830


embedded image



A





3831


embedded image



A





3832


embedded image



A





3833


embedded image



A





3834


embedded image


0.086
A





3835


embedded image



A





3836


embedded image



A





3837


embedded image



A





3838


embedded image


0.052
A





3839


embedded image


0.078
A





3840


embedded image



A





3841


embedded image



A





3842


embedded image



A





3843


embedded image



A





3844


embedded image



A





3845


embedded image


0.022
A





3846


embedded image



A





3847


embedded image


0.027
A





3848


embedded image



A





3849


embedded image



A





3850


embedded image



A





3851


embedded image



A





3852


embedded image



A





3853


embedded image



A









Pharmaceutical Compositions and Methods of Treatment

The compounds demonstrate activity against HCV NS5B and can be useful in treating HCV and HCV infection. Therefore, another aspect of the invention is a composition comprising a compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.


Another aspect of the invention is a composition further comprising a compound having anti-HCV activity.


Another aspect of the invention is a composition where the compound having anti-HCV activity is an interferon or a ribavirin. Another aspect of the invention is where the interferon is selected from interferon alpha 2B, pegylated interferon alpha, consensus interferon, interferon alpha 2A, interferon lambda, and lymphoblastoid interferon tau.


Another aspect of the invention is a composition where the compound having anti-HCV activity is a cyclosporin. Another aspect of the invention is where the cyclosporin is cyclosporin A.


Another aspect of the invention is a composition where the compound having anti-HCV activity is selected from the group consisting of interleukin 2, interleukin 6, interleukin 12, a compound that enhances the development of a type 1 helper T cell response, interfering RNA, anti-sense RNA, Imiqimod, ribavirin, an inosine 5′-monophospate dehydrogenase inhibitor, amantadine, and rimantadine.


Another aspect of the invention is a composition where the compound having anti-HCV activity is effective to inhibit the function of a target selected from HCV metalloprotease, HCV serine protease, HCV polymerase, HCV helicase, HCV NS4B protein, HCV entry, HCV assembly, HCV egress, HCV NS5A protein, IMPDH, and a nucleoside analog for the treatment of an HCV infection.


Another aspect of the invention is a composition comprising a compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, an interferon and ribavirin.


Another aspect of the invention is a method of inhibiting the function of the HCV replicon comprising contacting the HCV replicon with a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.


Another aspect of the invention is a method of inhibiting the function of the HCV NS5B protein comprising contacting the HCV NS5B protein with a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.


Another aspect of the invention is a method of treating an HCV infection in a patient comprising administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In another embodiment the compound is effective to inhibit the function of the HCV replicon. In another embodiment the compound is effective to inhibit the function of the HCV NS5B protein.


Another aspect of the invention is a method of treating an HCV infection in a patient comprising administering to the patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in conjunction with (prior to, after, or concurrently) another compound having anti-HCV activity.


Another aspect of the invention is the method where the other compound having anti-HCV activity is an interferon or a ribavirin.


Another aspect of the invention is the method where the interferon is selected from interferon alpha 2B, pegylated interferon alpha, consensus interferon, interferon alpha 2A, interferon lambda, and lymphoblastoid interferon tau.


Another aspect of the invention is the method where the other compound having anti-HCV activity is a cyclosporin.


Another aspect of the invention is the method where the cyclosporin is cyclosporin A.


Another aspect of the invention is the method where the other compound having anti-HCV activity is selected from interleukin 2, interleukin 6, interleukin 12, a compound that enhances the development of a type 1 helper T cell response, interfering RNA, anti-sense RNA, Imiqimod, ribavirin, an inosine 5′-monophospate dehydrogenase inhibitor, amantadine, and rimantadine.


Another aspect of the invention is the method where the other compound having anti-HCV activity is effective to inhibit the function of a target selected from the group consisting of HCV metalloprotease, HCV serine protease, HCV polymerase, HCV helicase, HCV NS4B protein, HCV entry, HCV assembly, HCV egress, HCV NS5A protein, IMPDH, and a nucleoside analog for the treatment of an HCV infection.


Another aspect of the invention is the method where the other compound having anti-HCV activity is effective to inhibit the function of target in the HCV life cycle other than the HCV NS5B protein.


“Therapeutically effective” means the amount of agent required to provide a meaningful patient benefit as understood by practitioners in the field of hepatitis and HCV infection.


“Patient” means a person infected with the HCV virus and suitable for therapy as understood by practitioners in the field of hepatitis and HCV infection.


“Treatment,” “therapy,” “regimen,” “HCV infection,” and related terms are used as understood by practitioners in the field of hepatitis and HCV infection.


The compounds of this invention are generally given as pharmaceutical compositions comprised of a therapeutically effective amount of a compound or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and may contain conventional excipients. Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers are those conventionally known carriers having acceptable safety profiles. Compositions encompass all common solid and liquid forms including for example capsules, tablets, losenges, and powders as well as liquid suspensions, syrups, elixers, and solutions. Compositions are made using common formulation techniques, and conventional excipients (such as binding and wetting agents) and vehicles (such as water and alcohols) are generally used for compositions. See, for example, Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, Mack Publishing Company, Easton, Pa., 17th edition, 1985.


Solid compositions are normally formulated in dosage units and compositions providing from about 1 to 1000 mg of the active ingredient per dose are preferred. Some examples of dosages are 1 mg, 10 mg, 100 mg, 250 mg, 500 mg, and 1000 mg. Generally, other agents will be present in a unit range similar to agents of that class used clinically. Typically, this is 0.25-1000 mg/unit.


Liquid compositions are usually in dosage unit ranges. Generally, the liquid composition will be in a unit dosage range of 1-100 mg/mL. Some examples of dosages are 1 mg/mL, 10 mg/mL, 25 mg/mL, 50 mg/mL, and 100 mg/mL. Generally, other agents will be present in a unit range similar to agents of that class used clinically. Typically, this is 1-100 mg/mL.


The invention encompasses all conventional modes of administration; oral and parenteral methods are preferred. Generally, the dosing regimen will be similar to other agents used clinically. Typically, the daily dose will be 1-100 mg/kg body weight daily. Generally, more compound is required orally and less parenterally. The specific dosing regime, however, will be determined by a physician using sound medical judgement.


The invention also encompasses methods where the compound is given in combination therapy. That is, the compound can be used in conjunction with, but separately from, other agents useful in treating hepatitis and HCV infection. In these combination methods, the compound will generally be given in a daily dose of 1-100 mg/kg body weight daily in conjunction with other agents. The other agents generally will be given in the amounts used therapeutically. The specific dosing regime, however, will be determined by a physician using sound medical judgement.


Some examples of compounds suitable for compositions and methods are listed in Table 2.












TABLE 2







Type of Inhibitor or



Brand Name
Physiological Class
Target
Source Company







NIM811

Cyclophilin Inhibitor
Novartis


Zadaxin

Immuno-modulator
Sciclone


Suvus

Methylene blue
Bioenvision


Actilon

TLR9 agonist
Coley


(CPG10101)





Batabulin (T67)
Anticancer
β-tubulin inhibitor
Tularik Inc., South





San Francisco, CA


ISIS 14803
Antiviral
antisense
ISIS





Pharmaceuticals Inc,





Carlsbad, CA/Elan





Phamaceuticals Inc.,





New York, NY


Summetrel
Antiviral
antiviral
Endo





Pharmaceuticals





Holdings Inc.,





Chadds Ford, PA


GS-9132 (ACH-
Antiviral
HCV Inhibitor
Achillion/Gilead


806)





Pyrazolopyrimidine
Antiviral
HCV Inhibitors
Arrow Therapeutics


compounds and


Ltd.


salts





From WO-





2005047288





May 26, 2005





Levovirin
Antiviral
IMPDH inhibitor
Ribapharm Inc.,





Costa Mesa, CA


Merimepodib
Antiviral
IMPDH inhibitor
Vertex


(VX-497)


Pharmaceuticals





Inc., Cambridge,





MA


XTL-6865 (XTL-
Antiviral
monoclonal antibody
XTL


002)


Biopharmaceuticals





Ltd., Rehovot, Isreal


Telaprevir
Antiviral
NS3 serine protease
Vertex


(VX-950, LY-

inhibitor
Pharmaceuticals


570310)


Inc., Cambridge,





MA/Eli Lilly and





Co. Inc.,





Indianapolis, IN


HCV-796
Antiviral
NS5B Replicase
Wyeth/Viropharma




Inhibitor



NM-283
Antiviral
NS5B Replicase
Idenix/Novartis




Inhibitor



GL-59728
Antiviral
NS5B Replicase
Gene Labs/




Inhibitor
Novartis


GL-60667
Antiviral
NS5B Replicase
Gene Labs/




Inhibitor
Novartis


2′C MeA
Antiviral
NS5B Replicase
Gilead




Inhibitor



PSI 6130
Antiviral
NS5B Replicase
Roche




Inhibitor



R1626
Antiviral
NS5B Replicase
Roche




Inhibitor



2′C Methyl
Antiviral
NS5B Replicase
Merck


adenosine

Inhibitor



JTK-003
Antiviral
RdRp inhibitor
Japan Tobacco Inc.,





Tokyo, Japan


Levovirin
Antiviral
ribavirin
ICN





Pharmaceuticals,





Costa Mesa, CA


Ribavirin
Antiviral
ribavirin
Schering-Plough





Corporation,





Kenilworth, NJ


Viramidine
Antiviral
Ribavirin Prodrug
Ribapharm Inc.,





Costa Mesa, CA


Heptazyme
Antiviral
ribozyme
Ribozyme





Pharmaceuticals





Inc., Boulder, CO


BILN-2061
Antiviral
serine protease
Boehringer




inhibitor
Ingelheim Pharma





KG, Ingelheim,





Germany


SCH 503034
Antiviral
serine protease
Schering Plough




inhibitor



Zadazim
Immune modulator
Immune modulator
SciClone





Pharmaceuticals





Inc., San Mateo, CA


Ceplene
Immunomodulator
immune modulator
Maxim





Pharmaceuticals





Inc., San Diego, CA


CellCept
Immunosuppressant
HCV IgG immuno-
F. Hoffmann-La




suppressant
Roche LTD, Basel,





Switzerland


Civacir
Immunosuppressant
HCV IgG immuno-
Nabi




suppressant
Biopharmaceuticals





Inc., Boca Raton, FL


Albuferon-α
Interferon
albumin IFN-α2b
Human Genome





Sciences Inc.,





Rockville, MD


Infergen A
Interferon
IFN
InterMune




alfacon-1
Pharmaceuticals





Inc., Brisbane, CA


Omega IFN
Interferon
IFN-ω
Intarcia Therapeutics


IFN-β and EMZ701
Interferon
IFN-β and EMZ701
Transition





Therapeutics Inc.,





Ontario, Canada


Rebif
Interferon
IFN-β1a
Serono, Geneva,





Switzerland


Roferon A
Interferon
IFN-α2a
F. Hoffmann-La





Roche LTD, Basel,





Switzerland


Intron A
Interferon
IFN-α2b
Schering-Plough





Corporation,





Kenilworth, NJ


Intron A and
Interferon
IFN-α2b/α1-thymosin
RegeneRx


Zadaxin


Biopharma. Inc.,





Bethesda, MD/





SciClone





Pharmaceuticals Inc,





San Mateo, CA


Rebetron
Interferon
IFN-α2b/ribavirin
Schering-Plough





Corporation,





Kenilworth, NJ


Actimmune
Interferon
INF-γ
InterMune Inc.,





Brisbane, CA


Interferon-β
Interferon
Interferon-β-1a
Serono


Multiferon
Interferon
Long lasting IFN
Viragen/





Valentis


Wellferon
Interferon
Lympho-blastoid IFN-
GlaxoSmithKline




αn1
plc, Uxbridge, UK


Omniferon
Interferon
natural IFN-α
Viragen Inc.,





Plantation, FL


Pegasys
Interferon
PEGylated IFN-α2a
F. Hoffmann-La





Roche LTD, Basel,





Switzerland


Pegasys and
Interferon
PEGylated IFN-α2a/
Maxim


Ceplene

immune modulator
Pharmaceuticals





Inc., San Diego, CA


Pegasys and
Interferon
PEGylated IFN-
F. Hoffmann-La


Ribavirin

α2a/ribavirin
Roche LTD, Basel,





Switzerland


PEG-Intron
Interferon
PEGylated IFN-α2b
Schering-Plough





Corporation,





Kenilworth, NJ


PEG-Intron/
Interferon
PEGylated IFN-
Schering-Plough


Ribavirin

α2b/ribavirin
Corporation,





Kenilworth, NJ


IP-501
Liver protection
antifibrotic
Indevus





Pharmaceuticals





Inc., Lexington, MA


IDN-6556
Liver protection
caspase inhibitor
Idun





Pharmaceuticals





Inc., San Diego, CA


ITMN-191 (R-7227)
Antiviral
serine protease
InterMune




inhibitor
Pharmaceuticals





Inc., Brisbane, CA


GL-59728
Antiviral
NS5B Replicase
Genelabs




Inhibitor



ANA-971
Antiviral
TLR-7 agonist
Anadys


Boceprevir
Antiviral
serine protease
Schering Plough




inhibitor



TMS-435
Antiviral
serine protease
Tibotec BVBA,




inhibitor
Mechelen, Belgium


BI-201335
Antiviral
serine protease
Boehringer




inhibitor
Ingelheim Pharma





KG, Ingelheim,





Germany


MK-7009
Antiviral
serine protease
Merck




inhibitor



PF-00868554
Antiviral
replicase inhibitor
Pfizer


ANA598
Antiviral
Non-Nucleoside
Anadys




NS5B Polymerase
Pharmaceuticals,




Inhibitor
Inc., San Diego, CA,





USA


IDX375
Antiviral
Non-Nucleoside
Idenix




Replicase Inhibitor
Pharmaceuticals,





Cambridge, MA,





USA


BILB 1941
Antiviral
NS5B Polymerase
Boehringer




Inhibitor
Ingelheim Canada





Ltd R&D, Laval,





QC, Canada


PSI-7851
Antiviral
Nucleoside
Pharmasset,




Polymerase Inhibitor
Princeton, NJ, USA


PSI-7977
Antiviral
Nucleotide NS5B
Pharmasset,




Polymerase Inhibitor
Princeton, NJ, USA


VCH-759
Antiviral
NS5B Polymerase
ViroChem Pharma




Inhibitor



VCH-916
Antiviral
NS5B Polymerase
ViroChem Pharma




Inhibitor



GS-9190
Antiviral
NS5B Polymerase
Gilead




Inhibitor



Peg-interferon
Antiviral
Interferon
ZymoGenetics/Bristol-


lamda


Myers Squibb









Synthetic Methods

The compounds may be made by methods known in the art including those described below and including variations within the skill of the art. Some reagents and intermediates are known in the art. Other reagents and intermediates can be made by methods known in the art using readily available materials. The variables (e.g. numbered “R” substituents) used to describe the synthesis of the compounds are intended only to illustrate how to make the compounds and are not to be confused with variables used in the claims or in other sections of the specification. The following methods are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.


Abbreviations used in the schemes generally follow conventions used in the art. Chemical abbreviations used in the specification and examples are defined as follows: “NaHMDS” for sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide; “DMF” for N,N-dimethylformamide; “MeOH” for methanol; “NBS” for N-bromosuccinimide; “Ar” for aryl; “TFA” for trifluoroacetic acid; “LAH” for lithium aluminum hydride; “BOC”, “DMSO” for dimethylsulfoxide; “h” for hours; “rt” for room temperature or retention time (context will dictate); “min” for minutes; “EtOAc” for ethyl acetate; “THF” for tetrahydrofuran; “EDTA” for ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid; “Et2O” for diethyl ether; “DMAP” for 4-dimethylaminopyridine; “DCE” for 1,2-dichloroethane; “ACN” for acetonitrile; “DME” for 1,2-dimethoxyethane; “HOBt” for 1-hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate; “DIEA” for diisopropylethylamine, “Nf” for CF3(CF2)3SO2—; and “TMOF” for trimethylorthoformate.


Abbreviations are defined as follows: “1×” for once, “2×” for twice, “3×” for thrice, “° C.” for degrees Celsius, “eq” for equivalent or equivalents, “g” for gram or grams, “mg” for milligram or milligrams, “L” for liter or liters, “mL” for milliliter or milliliters, “μL” for microliter or microliters, “N” for normal, “M” for molar, “mmol” for millimole or millimoles, “min” for minute or minutes, “h” for hour or hours, “rt” for room temperature, “RT” for retention time, “atm” for atmosphere, “psi” for pounds per square inch, “conc.” for concentrate, “sat” or “sat'd” for saturated, “MW” for molecular weight, “mp” for melting point, “ee” for enantiomeric excess, “MS” or “Mass Spec” for mass spectrometry, “ESI” for electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy, “HR” for high resolution, “HRMS” for high resolution mass spectrometry, “LCMS” for liquid chromatography mass spectrometry, “HPLC” for high pressure liquid chromatography, “RP HPLC” for reverse phase HPLC, “TLC” or “tlc” for thin layer chromatography, “NMR” for nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, “1H” for proton, “δ” for delta, “s” for singlet, “d” for doublet, “t” for triplet, “q” for quartet, “m” for multiplet, “br” for broad, “Hz” for hertz, and “α”, “β”, “R”, “S”, “E”, and “Z” are stereochemical designations familiar to one skilled in the art.


LC/MS Method (i.e., Compound Identification).


All Liquid Chromatography (LC) data were recorded on a Shimadzu LC-10AS or LC-20AS liquid chromotograph using a SPD-10AV or SPD-20A UV-Vis detector and Mass Spectrometry (MS) data were determined with a Micromass Platform for LC in electrospray mode.


HPLC Method (i.e., Compound Isolation).


Compounds purified by preparative HPLC were diluted in methanol (1.2 mL) and purified using a Shimadzu LC-8A or LC-10A or Dionex APS-3000 or Waters Acquity™ automated preparative HPLC system.


Syntheses of Intermediates
Preparation of 4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzoic acid, In-1001



embedded image


Step 1:


To a solution of 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine (15 g) in THF (300 mL) was added 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (8.14 g) and Hunig'sBase (15.63 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred for 16 hours. After removal of most THF and precipitate through a plug washing with THF, the filtrate was concentrate to give a crude that will be used as it is.


Step 2:


To a solution of the product in Step 1 above (10 g) in THF (100 mL) was added tert-butyl 4-aminobenzoate (7.79 g) and Hunig'sBase (7.04 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred for 16 h. The precipitate was filtered and washed with Et2O, dried, then washed with water and dried to give 10.6 g of tert-butyl 4-(4-chloro-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzoate as a solid.












tert-butyl 4-(4-chloro-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-


1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzoate


















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
405.1



MS (M + H)+ Observ.
405.0







LC Condition










Solvent A
100% Water-0.1% TFA



Solvent B
100% ACN-0.1% TFA



Start % B
 2



Final % B
 98



Gradient Time
1.6 min



Stop Time
1.8 min



Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min



Wavelength
220



Solvent Pair
ACN-H2O-0.1% TFA



Column
Aquity UPLC BEH C18 1.7 um










Step 3:


To a slurry of tert-butyl 4-(4-chloro-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzoate (3.6 g) and 1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropanamine (1.49 g) in THF (50 mL) was stirred for 5 hours at 80° C. The precipitate was filtrated through a plug washing with THF to give acrude product that was purified by Biotage eluting with 4/1-hexane/ethyl acetate to give 1.8 g of tert-butyl 4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzoate as a solid.












tert-butyl 4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzoate
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
536.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
536.0







LC Condition








Solvent A
100% Water-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
100% ACN-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 2


Final % B
 98


Gradient Time
1.6 min


Stop Time
1.8 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN-H2O-0.1% TFA


Column
Aquity UPLC BEH C18 1.7 um









Step 4:


A solution of above tert-butyl 4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzoate (4 g) and HCl in dioxane (7.46 ml, 4M) was stirred for 4 hours. Concentration gave 3.58 g of 4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzoic acid as a solid.












4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-


triazin-2-ylamino)benzoic acid, In-1001
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
480.1


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
480.1







LC Condition








Solvent A
100% Water-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
100% ACN-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 2


Final % B
 98


Gradient Time
1.6 min


Stop Time
1.8 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN-H2O-0.1% TFA


Column
Aquity UPLC BEH C18 1.7 um









Preparation of (S)-methyl 3-amino-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)propanoate, In-1002



embedded image


Step 1:


To a solution of 4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzoic acid (50 mg) in DMF (2 mL) was added O-(benzotriazol-1-yl-N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate (23.82 mg) and (S)-methyl 2-amino-3-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)propanoate hydrochloride (18.90 mg) and iPr2NEt (0.052 ml). After stirring at rt for 4 h, the mixture was purified by preparative HPLC to give (S)-methyl 3-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)propanoate.












(S)-methyl 3-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-


chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-


ylamino)benzamido)propanoate
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
680.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
680.3


Retention Time
3.44 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
 0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 50 × 2, 3 u









Step 2:


To a solution of (S)-methyl 3-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)propanoate (1 g) in CH2Cl2 (10 mL) was added TFA (3 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. All the solvents were removed under vacuum to give (S)-methyl 3-amino-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)propanoate (0.8 g).












(S)-methyl 3-amino-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)propanoate, In-1002
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
580.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
580.0


Retention Time
1.35 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 50


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 30 mm 3 um









Preparation of (S)-methyl 4-amino-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)butanoate, In-1003



embedded image


In-1003 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing In-1002, using (S)-methyl 2-amino-4-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)butanoate as a starting material.












(S)-methyl 4-amino-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)butanoate:
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
594.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
594.4


Retention Time
1.64 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
 0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex LUNA C18, 30 × 2, 3u









Preparation of (S)-methyl 5-amino-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)pentanoate



embedded image


In-1004 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing In-1002, using (S)-methyl 2-amino-5-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)pentanoate as a starting material.












(S)-methyl 5-amino-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)pentanoate, In-1004
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
608.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
608.1


Retention Time
2.44







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 50


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Preparation of N-(3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamide, In-1005



embedded image


iPr2NEt (0.266 g) and O-benzotriazol-1-yl-N,N,N′,N′-tetra-methyluronium tetrafluoroborate (0.610 g) were added into a solution of 4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzoic acid (0.760 g) and tert-butyl 3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropylcarbamate (0.352 g) were dissolved in DMF (3 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 16 hrs before 200 mL of EtOAc was added. The organic phase was washed with water (2×25 mL) and brine (20 mL), dried over MgSO4, and concentrated to give crude product tert-butyl 3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropylcarbamate (0.75 g) which was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (3 mL) and TFA (1.3 mL). After being stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, the mixture was concentrated to give a crude product, N-(3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamide (0.63 g).












tert-butyl 3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-


6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-


benzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropylcarbamate
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
664.3


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
664.4


Retention Time
3.75 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM



Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM



Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
 0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex LUNA C18, 50 × 2, 3 u



















N-(3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropy1)-4-(4-(1-(4-


chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-


1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamide, In-1005
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
564.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
564.3


Retention Time
3.02 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM



Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM



Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
 0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex LUNA C18, 50 × 2, 3 u









Preparation of N-(3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-2-fluorobenzamide, In-1006

Intermediate In-1006 was prepared by using the same synthetic route of synthesizing In-1005, using methyl 4-amino-2-fluorobenzoate as one of the starting materials.














In-1006




embedded image


















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
582.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
582.2


Retention Time
1.74 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.l% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 30 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1001, (S)-methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate



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To a solution of In-1002 (25 mg) in CH2Cl2 (5 mL) was added ethyl 2-chloro-2-oxoacetate (5.89 mg). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction was quenched with the MeOH and all the solvents were removed under vacuum. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC to give 1001 (5 mg).












(S)-methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-(2-ethoxy-2-


oxoacetamido)propanoate, 1001
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
680.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
680.1


Retention Time
3.16 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 50


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1002, (S)-methyl 3-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)propanoate



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To a solution of 2-amino-2-oxoacetic acid (11.52 mg) and TBTU (41.5 mg) in DMF (2 mL) was added In-1002 (50 mg). After stirring at room temperature for 2 hours, the mixture was purified by preparative HPLC to give 1002 (14 mg).












(S)-methyl 3-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-


chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-


triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)propanoate, 1002
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
651.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
651.0


Retention Time
3.61 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 40


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1003, (S)-methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate



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To a solution of 2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetic acid (13.33 mg) and TBTU (41.5 mg) in DMF (Volume: 2 mL) was added In-1002 (50 mg). After stirring at room temperature for 2 hours, the mixture was purified by preparative HPLC to give 1003 (20 mg).












(S)-methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-


(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate, 1003
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
665.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
665.1


Retention Time
4.26 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1004, (S)-methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate



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To a solution of 2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetic acid (15.14 mg) and TBTU (41.5 mg) in DMF (2 mL) was added In-1002 (50 mgl). After stirring at room temperature for 2 hours, the mixture was purified by preparative HPLC to give 1004 (28 mg).












(S)-methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-


(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate, 1004
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
679.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
679.1


Retention Time
3.61 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 40


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1005, (S)-3-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)propanoic acid



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A suspension of 1002 (14 mg) and K2CO3 (8.92 mg) in acetone-water (1:1, 4 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. All the solvents were removed under vacuum. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC to give 1005 (12.6 mg).












(S)-3-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)-


cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-


triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)propanoic acid, 1005
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
637.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
637.0


Retention Time
2.83 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 60


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1006, (S)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoic acid



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A suspension of 1003 (12 mg) and K2CO3 (7.48 mg) in acetone-water (1:1, 4 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. All the solvents were removed under vacuum. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC to give 1006 (8.4 mg).












(S)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-


(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-


3-(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoic acid, 1006
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
651.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
651.1


Retention Time
3.01 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 60


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1007, (S)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoic acid



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A suspension of 1004 (20 mg) and K2CO3 (12.2 mg) in acetone-water (1:1, 4 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. All the solvents were removed under vacuum. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC to give 1007 (7 mg).












(S)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-


(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-


3-(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoic acid, 1007
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
665.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
665.1


Retention Time
3.10 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 60


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1008, N1-(3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2,N2-dimethyloxalamide



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iPr2NEt (0.037 g) and O-benzotriazol-1-yl-N,N,N′,N′-tetra-methyluronium tetrafluoroborate (0.068 g) was added into the solution of crude In-1005 (0.080 g) and 2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetic acid (0.017 g) in DMF (2 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. All the solvents were removed under vacuum. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC to give 1008 (40 mg).












N1-(3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-


(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-


2,2-dimethylpropy1)-N2,N2-dimethyloxalamide, 1008
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
663.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
663.1


Retention Time
2.00 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
5 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 4.6 × 50 mm S10









Synthesis of Compound 1479, N1-(3-(4-((4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2-(4-fluorophenyl)oxalamide

Compound 1479 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1008, using 2-((4-fluorophenyl)amino)-2-oxoacetic acid as one of the starting materials. Its LCMS is shown in a later section.




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The following selected examples were prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1479, using the corresponding mono-Boc diamines rather than mono-Boc 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine as starting materials:














3335




embedded image













MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
715.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
715.1


Retention Time
4.48 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um










3360




embedded image













MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
701.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
701.0


Retention Time
4.42 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um










3365




embedded image













MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
717.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
717.2


Retention Time
4.42 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um










3373




embedded image













MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
687.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
687.0


Retention Time
4.40 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um










3395




embedded image













MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
715.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
715.3


Retention Time
1.89 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u










3412




embedded image













MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
729.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
729.3


Retention Time
1.87 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u










3418




embedded image













MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
715.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
715.3


Retention Time
2.01 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u










3448




embedded image













MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
715.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
715.5


Retention Time
2.36 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water -10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water -90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 30 mm 3 um










3482




embedded image













MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
741.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
741.3


Retention Time
1.89 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u










3499




embedded image













MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
745.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
745.3


Retention Time
3.18 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 50 × 2, 3 u









Synthesis of Compound 1009, (S)-methyl 4-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)butanoate



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To a solution of In-1003 (50 mg) and 2-(1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethylisouronium tetrafluoroborate (54 mg) in DMF (1.5 mL) was added 2-amino-2-oxoacetic acid (15 mg). After stirring at room temperature for 4 hours, the mixture was purified by preparative HPLC to give 1009 (23 mg).












(S)-methyl 4-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-


chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-


1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)butanoate, 1009
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
665.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
665.1


Retention Time
3.61 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1010, (S)-methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-4-(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)butanoate



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1010 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1009, using 2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetic acid as a starting material.












(S)-methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-4-


(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)butanoate, 1010
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
679.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
679.1


Retention Time
3.57 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1011, (S)-methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-4-(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)butanoate



embedded image


1011 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1009, using 2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetic acid as a starting material.












(S)-methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-4-


(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)butanoate, 1011
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
693.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
693.1


Retention Time
3.53 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1012, (S)-methyl 5-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)pentanoate



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1012 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1009, using In-1004 as a starting material.












(S)-methyl 5-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-


chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-


ylamino)benzamido)pentanoate, 1012
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
679.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
679.1


Retention Time
3.64 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1013, (S)-4-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)butanoic acid



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A mixture of 1009 (21 mg) and K2CO3 (18 mg) in acetone (2 mL)/water (2 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. All the solvents were removed under vacuum. The residue was dissolved in MeOH and purified by preparative HPLC to give 1013 (7.5 mg).












(S)-4-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)-


cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)


benzamido)butanoic acid, 1013
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
651.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
651.1


Retention Time
3.53 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1014, (S)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-4-(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)butanoic acid



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1014 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1013, using 1010 as a starting material.












(S)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-


(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-4-


(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)butanoic acid, 1014
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
665.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
665.2


Retention Time
3.47 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1015, (S)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-4-(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)butanoic acid



embedded image


1015 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1013, using 1011 as a starting material.












(S)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-


(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-4-


(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)butanoic acid, 1015
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
679.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
679.2


Retention Time
3.41 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1016, (S)-5-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)pentanoic acid



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1016 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1013, using 1012 as a starting material.












(S)-5-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)-


cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-


ylamino)benzamido)pentanoic acid,1016
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
665.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
665.1


Retention Time
3.48 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1017, methyl 2-(1-(2-amino-2-oxoacetyl)piperidin-3-yl)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)acetate, and 1018, 2-(1-(2-amino-2-oxoacetyl)piperidin-3-yl)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)acetic acid, and 1019, N-(1-(1-(2-amino-2-oxoacetyl)piperidin-3-yl)-2-oxo-2-(propylamino)ethyl)-4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamide



embedded image


embedded image


Step 1: To a solution of In-1001 (100 mg) and TBTU (100 mg) in DMF (6 mL) was added tert-butyl 3-(1-amino-2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (68.1 mg) and DIPEA (0.146 mL). After stirring at room temperature for 4 hours, the mixture was purified by preparative HPLC to give tert-butyl 3-(1-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (90 mg).












tert-Butyl 3-(1-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-2-methoxy-2-


oxoethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
734.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
734.1


Retention Time
4.00 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 50


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Step 2: To a solution of tert-butyl 3-(1-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (85 mg) in DCM (5 mL) was added TFA (0.357 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. All the solvents were removed under vacuum to give methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-2-(piperidin-3-yl)acetate (70 mg).












Methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-


(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-


2-(piperidin-3-yl)acetate
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
634.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
634.1


Retention Time
2.60 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 50


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Step 3: To a solution of 2-amino-2-oxoacetic acid (18.26 mg) and TBTU (65.8 mg) in DMF (2 mL) was added methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-2-(piperidin-3-yl)acetate (65 mg). After stirring at room temperature for 2 hours, the mixture was purified by preparative HPLC to give 1017 (35 mg).












methyl 2-(1-(2-amino-2-oxoacetyl)piperidin-3-y1)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-


chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-


triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)acetate, 1017
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
705.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
705.1


Retention Time
3.72 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Step 4: A mixture of 1017 (35 mg) and K2CO3 (21 mg) in acetone (4 mL)/water (4.00 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. All the solvents were removed under vacuum. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC to give 1018 (28 mg).












2-(1-(2-amino-2-oxoacetyl)piperidin-3-yl)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-


chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-


1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)acetic acid, 1018
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
691.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
691.1


Retention Time
3.74 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Step 5: To a solution of 1018 (15 mg) and TBTU (10.5 mg) in DMF (1.5 mL) was added propan-1-amine (6.42 mg). After stirring at room temperature for 16 hours, the mixture was diluted with water (200 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (2×300 mL). The organic layers were combined, washed with water (200 mL), brine (200 mL), dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column to give 1019 (1.1 mg).












N-(1-(1-(2-amino-2-oxoacetyl)piperidin-3-yl)-2-oxo-2-


(propylamino)ethyl)-4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-


(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamide, 1019
















MS (M + Na)+ Calcd.
754.2


MS (M + Na)+ Observ.
754.2


Retention Time
3.65 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 50


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1020, (S)-ethyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate



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Step 1: A mixture of In-1002 (70 mg), K2CO3 (33.4 mg) and ethanol (2 mL) was stirred at room temperature for three days. The mixture was acidified by 1N HCl, diluted by MeOH and purified by preparative HPLC to give In-1101 (30 mg).












(S)-ethyl 3-amino-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)-


cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-


2-ylamino)benzamido)propanoate
















MS (M + Na)+ Calcd.
594.2


MS (M + Na)+ Observ.
594.2


Retention Time
3.38 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Step 2: To a solution of 2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetic acid (7.6 mg) and TBTU (20.9 mg) in DMF (1 mL) was added In-1101 (30 mg) and DIPEA (0.03 mL). After stirring at room temperature for 2 hours, the mixture was purified by preparative HPLC to give 1020 (15.0 mg).












(S)-ethyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-


(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate, 1020
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
693.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
693.2


Retention Time
3.89 min










LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1021, (S)-isopropyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate



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1021 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1020, using iPrOH as a starting material.












(S)-isopropyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-


(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-


3-(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate, 1021
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
707.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
707.2


Retention Time
4.03 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1022, (S)-2-morpholinoethyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate



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1022 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1020, using 2-morpholinoethanol as a starting material.












(S)-2-morpholinoethyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-


6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-


(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate, 1022
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
778.3


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
778.3


Retention Time
3.22 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1023, (S)-2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate



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1023 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1020, using 2-morpholinoethanol as a starting material.












(S)-2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)-


cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-


benzamido)-3-(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate, 1023
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
753.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
753.3


Retention Time
3.64 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1024, (S)-ethyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate



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1024 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1020, using 2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetic acid as a starting material.












((S)-ethyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-


(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate, 1024
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
679.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
679.1


Retention Time
3.93 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1025, (S)-ethyl 3-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)propanoate



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1025 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1020, using 2-amino-2-oxoacetic acid as a starting material.












(S)-ethyl 3-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-


chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-


1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)propanoate, 1025
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
665.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
665.1


Retention Time
3.78 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water -Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1552, N1-(3-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)oxalamide



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1552 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1025, using In-1005 instead of In-1101.












Compound 1552


















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
635.2



MS (M + H)+ Observ.
635.5



Retention Time
1.83 min







LC Condition










Solvent A
5% ACN: 95% Water: 10 mM




Ammonium Actetate



Solvent B
95% ACN: 5% Water: 10 mM




Ammonium Actetate



Start % B
 0



Final % B
100



Gradient Time
2 min



Flow Rate
1 mL/min



Wavelength
220



Solvent Pair
ACN: Water: Ammonium Actetate



Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3u










Synthesis of Compound 1026, (S)-ethyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-4-(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)butanoate



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To a solution of 1011 (20 mg) in ethanol (2 mL) was added K2CO3 (20 mg). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 days and then purified by preparative HPLC to give 1026 (5.2 mg).












(S)-ethyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-4-


(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)butanoate, 1026
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
707.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
707.1


Retention Time
3.60 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 50


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1027, (S)-ethyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-4-(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)butanoate



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1027 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1026, using 1010 as a starting material.












(S)-ethyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-4-


(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)butanoate, 1027
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
693.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
693.1


Retention Time
3.72 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 50


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1028, (S)-ethyl 4-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)butanoate



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1028 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1026, using 1009 as a starting material.












(S)-ethyl 4-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-


chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-


triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)butanoate, 1028
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
679.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
679.1


Retention Time
3.56 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 50


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1029, (S)-ethyl 5-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)pentanoate



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1029 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1026, using 1012 as a starting material.












(S)-ethyl 5-(2-amino-2-oxoacetamido)-2-(4-(4-(1-(4-


chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-


triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)pentanoate, 1029
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
693.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
693.1


Retention Time
3.54 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 50


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1030, (S)-ethyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-5-(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)pentanoate



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Step 1: To a solution of 2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetic acid (16.1 mg) and TBTU (50.1 mg) in DMF (1 mL) was added In-1004 (100 mg) and DIPEA (0.15 mL). After stirring at room temperature for 2 hours, the mixture was purified by preparative HPLC to give (S)-methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-5-(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)pentanoate (58 mg).












(S)-methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-5-


(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)pentanoate
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
693.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
693.1


Retention Time
3.54 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 50


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Step 2: 1030 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1026, using (S)-methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-5-(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)pentanoate as a starting material.












(S)-ethyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-5-


(2-(methylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)pentanoate, 1030
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
707.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
707.1


Retention Time
3.68 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 50


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1031, (S)-ethyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-5-(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)pentanoate



embedded image


Step 1: To a solution of 2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetic acid (18.3 mg) and TBTU (50 mg) in DMF (1 mL) was added In-1004 (100 mg) and DIPEA (0.15 mL). After stirring at room temperature for 2 hours, the mixture was purified by preparative HPLC to give (S)-methyl 2-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)-5-(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)pentanoate (48 mg).












(S)-methyl 2-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)-5-


(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)pentanoate
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
707.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
707.1


Retention Time
3.44 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 50


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Step 2: 1031 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1026, using (S)-methyl 2-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)-5-(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)pentanoate as a starting material.












(S)-ethyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-5-


(2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetamido)pentanoate, 1031
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
721.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
721.1


Retention Time
3.70 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 50


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1032, cyclopropylmethyl 2-(3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropylamino)-2-oxoacetate



embedded image


A mixture of In-1005 (50 mg) and diphenyl oxalate (100 mg) in THF (5 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, before cyclopropylmethanamine hydrochloride (191 mg) and iPr2NEt (0.5 mL) were added. The reaction was carried out at room temperature for 4 hours. Removal of solvents gave a residue which was purified by preparative HPLC to offer 1032 (20.7 mg).












cyclopropylmethyl 2-(3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-


6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-


2,2-dimethylpropylamino)-2-oxoacetate, 1032
















MS (M + Na)+ Calcd.
712.2


MS (M + Na)+ Observ.
712.2


Retention Time
2.38 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 30 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1033, N1-(3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2-cycloheptyloxalamide



embedded image


1033 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1032, using cycloheptanamine as a starting material.












N1-(3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-


(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-


2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2-cycloheptyloxalamide, 1033
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
731.3


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
731.4


Retention Time
2.53 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 30 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1034, N1-(3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2-(2,4-difluorobenzyl)oxalamide



embedded image


1034 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1032, using (2,4-difluorophenyl)methanamine as a starting material.












N1-(3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-


(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-


2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2-(2,4-difluorobenzyl)oxalamide, 1034
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
761.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
761.3


Retention Time
2.47 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 30 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1035, N1-(3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2-phenyloxalamide



embedded image


1035 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1032, using aniline as a starting material.












N1-(3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-


(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-


2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2-phenyloxalamide, 1035
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
711.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
711.3


Retention Time
2.45 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 30 mm 3 um









Synthesis of Compound 1036, N1-(3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2-(1-(pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl)cyclopropyl)methyl)oxalamide



embedded image


1036 was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1032, using (1-(pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl)cyclopropyl)methanamine as a starting material.












N1-(3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-


(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-


2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2-((1-(pyrrolidin-


1-ylmethyl)cyclopropyl)methyl)oxalamide, 1036
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
772.3


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
772.4


Retention Time
2.11 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 30 mm 3 um









The following selected examples were prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1032, using the corresponding amines rather than cyclopropylmethanamine hydrochloride as starting materials:












LC Condition A
















Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
 0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u


























MS
MS
HPLC



Compd.

(M + H)+
(M + H)+
Rt



#
Structure
Calcd.
Obs.
(min)
Method







1479


embedded image


729.2
729.5
2.07
A





1536


embedded image


725.3
725.3
2.12
A





3002


embedded image


665.2
665.5
1.78
A





3006


embedded image


741.2
741.6
2.11
A





3007


embedded image


741.2
741.5
2.03
A





3009


embedded image


759.2
759.5
2.07
A





3010


embedded image


732.2
732.5
1.91
A





3012


embedded image


755.3
755.5
1.99
A





3013


embedded image


769.3
769.6
2.04
A





3017


embedded image


801.3
801.5
2.19
A





3032


embedded image


739.2
739.5
1.54
A





3033


embedded image


701.2
701.5
1.73
A





3036


embedded image


715.2
715.5
1.81
A





3037


embedded image


796.3
796.5
1.91
A





3038


embedded image


762.3
762.5
1.94
A





3040


embedded image


702.2
702.4
1.89
A





3041


embedded image


753.3
753.5
1.73
A





3043


embedded image


767.3
767.5
1.64
A





3071


embedded image


763.2
763.2
2.25
A





3074


embedded image


651.2
651.4
1.76
A





3141


embedded image


815.3
815.4
2.15
A





3143


embedded image


813.3
813.4
2.27
A





3146


embedded image


777.2
777.3
2.01
A





3176


embedded image


715.2
715.4
1.80
A





3178


embedded image


715.2
715.4
1.77
A





3239


embedded image


736.2
736.3
1.98
A





3241


embedded image


712.2
712.3
1.83
A





3245


embedded image


712.2
712.3
1.86
A





3248


embedded image


712.2
712.3
1.97
A





3250


embedded image


797.2
797.3
2.25
A





3253


embedded image


702.2
702.3
1.52
A





3256


embedded image


778.3
778.4
2.14
A





3262


embedded image


765.2
765.3
2.10
A





3337


embedded image


750.3
750.3
2.00
A





3350


embedded image


772.2
772.4
2.15
A





3352


embedded image


752.2
752.4
1.80
A





3355


embedded image


765.2
765.4
2.04
A





3359


embedded image


767.2
767.3
1.96
A





3361


embedded image


797.3
797.4
1.75
A





3375


embedded image


754.2
754.4
1.88
A





3376


embedded image


768.2
768.4
2.16
A





3378


embedded image


759.2
759.4
2.31
A





3400


embedded image


830.3
830.4
2.05
A





3404


embedded image


829.3
829.4
2.06
A





3452


embedded image


763.2
763.4
2.17
A





3454


embedded image


750.3
750.4
2.09
A





3805


embedded image


782.2
782.2
2.23
A





3808


embedded image


769.2
769.3
1.89
A





2824


embedded image


785.2
786.2
2.10
A





3826


embedded image


782.2
782.2
2.13
A





3836


embedded image


743.3
743.3
1.99
A









Preparation of 1465, N1-(2-((4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)methyl)cyclopentyl)-N2-(4-fluorophenyl)oxalamide

iPr2NEt (0.2 mL) and 4-fluoroaniline (39.2 mg) added into the solution of ethyl 2-((2-((4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)methyl)cyclopentyl)amino)-2-oxoacetate (40 mg) in EtOH (2 mL) and the reaction was stirred at 155° C. for 3 days. The product was isolated by preparative HPLC system.




embedded image












Compound 1465
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
741.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
741.5


Retention Time
2.07 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
 0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u









Preparation of 1492, N1-((1-((4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)methyl)cyclopropyl)methyl)-N2-(4-fluorophenyl)oxalamide

To a solution of 2-(((1-((4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)methyl)cyclopropyl)methyl)amino)-2-oxoacetic acid (17 mg) and TBTU (10.33 mg) in DMF (2 mL) was added 4-fluoroaniline (3.58 mg). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, before being purified by preparative HPLC.




embedded image












Compound 1492
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
727.3


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
727.2


Retention Time
2.09 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 50


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 30 mm 3 um









Preparation of 3388, N1-(3-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-2-fluorobenzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)oxalamide



embedded image


To a solution of 4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-2-fluorobenzoic acid (10 mg) and TBTU (7.74 mg) in DMF (1 mL) was added N1-(3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropyl)oxalamide (4.18 mg) and DIPEA (0.018 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The product was isolated by using preparative HPLC system.












Compound 3388
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
653.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
653.0


Retention Time
2.11 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
 30


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 30 mm 3 um









The following selected examples were prepared by using the same synthetic route of synthesizing 3388, using the corresponding substituted alkyl 4-aminobenzoates rather than methyl 4-amino-2-fluorobenzoate or substituted benzamines rather than 1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropanamine as starting materials:












LC Condition A


















Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA



Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA



Start % B
 30



Final % B
100



Gradient Time
2 min



Flow Rate
1 mL/min



Wavelength
220



Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA



Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 30 mm 3 um




















LC Condition B
















Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
 0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 50 × 2, 3 u


























MS
MS
HPLC



Compd.

(M + H)+
(M + H)+
Rt



#
Structure
Calcd.
Obs.
(min)
Method







3386


embedded image


653.2
653.0
2.08
A





3387


embedded image


665.2
665.0
2.11
A





3389


embedded image


651.2
651.0
2.16
A





3477


embedded image


669.2
669.3
2.16
A





3478


embedded image


651.2
651.3
2.07
A





3511


embedded image


711.2
711.4
2.08
A





3519


embedded image


717.2
717.4
1.88
A





3812


embedded image


671.2
671.2
3.25
B





3243


embedded image


619.2
619.1
2.12
A





3244


embedded image


601.2
601.2
2.06
A





3247


embedded image


619.2
619.1
2.10
A





3265


embedded image


635.2
635.1
2.11
A





3333


embedded image


665.2
665.1
1.94
A





3351


embedded image


699.2
699.2
2.01
A





4001


embedded image


635.2
635.1
2.02
A









The following selected examples were prepared by using the same synthetic route of synthesizing 1032, using In-1006 rather than In-1005 as one of the starting materials, alone with the corresponding amines or their salts instead of cyclopropylmethanamine hydrochloride:












LC Condition A
















Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
 0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u


























MS (M + H)+
MS (M + H)+
HPLC Rt



Compd. #
Structure
Calcd.
Obs.
(min)
Method







3512


embedded image


763.2
763.2
2.16
A





3513


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781.2
781.1
2.19
A





3514


embedded image


761.2
761.3
2.05
A





3515


embedded image


755.2
755.3
2.54
A





3516


embedded image


754.2
754.3
2.13
A





3553


embedded image


797.2
797.3
2.23
A





3554


embedded image


743.2
743.3
2.18
A





3555


embedded image


765.2
765.2
2.23
A





3556


embedded image


805.3
805.3
2.28
A





3557


embedded image


759.2
759.3
2.06
A





3559


embedded image


813.2
813.2
2.24
A





3560


embedded image


789.3
789.3
2.12
A





3561


embedded image


891.3
891.3
2.35
A





3562


embedded image


795.2
795.3
2.08
A





3563


embedded image


835.3
835.2
2.21
A





3564


embedded image


831.3
831.3
2.31
A





3565


embedded image


784.2
784.3
1.97
A





3566


embedded image


786.2
786.2
2.00
A





3567


embedded image


733.2
733.2
1.87
A





3568


embedded image


786.2
786.2
2.09
A





3664


embedded image


777.2
777.1
2.26
A





3676


embedded image


802.2
802.3
1.87
A





3677


embedded image


846.2
846.2
2.13
A





3678


embedded image


865.2
865.1
2.10
A





3680


embedded image


850.2
850.1
2.16
A





3681


embedded image


854.2
854.1
2.29
A





3814


embedded image


816.2
816.2
2.08
A









General Procedure for Parallel Synthesis of Oxalamides
Method 1 and Method 2

Method 1:


A 0.08 M stock solution of the (S)-methyl 2-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)-4-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoacetamido)butanoate in DMF was prepared and DIPEA (5.0 eq) was charged in. To each of the amines (15 eq) weighed into 16×100 mm threaded vials was added 1000 μLs of the (S)-methyl 2-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)-3-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate/DIPEA solution. The reactions were agitated at 350 rpm on an Innova platform shaker at room temperature for 48 hours. Mixtures were transferred to a 96 well filter plate collecting into a 96 well deep-well plate. Each reaction vial was rinsed with 500 μLs of DMF and rinses were transferred to the appropriate wells of the filter plate. The desired products were isolated by preparative HPLC.


Method 2:


A 0.08 M stock solution of the (S)-methyl 2-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)-4-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoacetamido)butanoate in NMP was prepared and DIPEA (5.0 eq) was charged in. To each of the amines (15 eq) weighed into 16×100 mm threaded vials was added 1000 μLs of the (S)-methyl 2-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)-3-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate/DIPEA solution. The reactions were agitated at 350 rpm on an Innova platform shaker at room temperature for 48 hours. Samples were blown down using a Zymark tabletop dryer at 30° C. for 3 hours. A 1.8M solution of potassium carbonate in water was prepared. To each of the reaction vials was added 0.5 mL of acetone followed by 0.5 mls of the potassium carbonate solution. Vials were capped and agitated at 350 rpm on an Innova platform shaker at room temperature for 72 hours. Samples were blown down using a Zymark tabletop dryer at 30° C. for 3 hours before redissolving in 1 mL DMF each. Mixtures were transferred to a 96 well filter plate collecting into a 96 well deep-well plate. Reaction vials were rinsed with 500 μLs of DMF each and rinses were transferred to the appropriate wells of the filter plate. The desired products were isolated by preparative HPLC.


Analytical Methods


A:


Column. Supelco Ascentis Express C18, 4.6×50 mm, 2.7-μm particles; Mobile


Phase A: 5:95 acetonitrile:water with 10 mM ammonium acetate; Mobile Phase B: 95:5 acetonitrile:water with 10 mM ammonium acetate; Temperature: 40° C.;


Gradient: 0-100% B over 8 minutes, then a 1-minute hold at 100% B, then 100-0% B over 1 minute; Flow: 1 mL/min.


B:


Column: Waters Sunfire C18, 4.6×100 mm, 3.5-μm particles; Mobile Phase A: water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: acetonitrile:water with 0.1% TFA;


Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 10-95% B over 6 minutes, then a 2-minute hold at 95% B, then 95-10% B over 0.50 minutes, then a 1.5 minute hold at 10% B; Flow: 1.2 mL/min.


C:


Column. Waters BEH C18, 2.1×50 mm, 1.7-μm particles; Mobile Phase A: 5:95 acetonitrile:water with 10 mM ammonium acetate; Mobile Phase B: 95:5 acetonitrile:water with 10 mM ammonium acetate; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0.5 min hold at 0% B, 0-100% B over 4 minutes, then a 0.5-minute hold at 100% B;


Flow: 1 mL/min.


D:


Column. Waters BEH C18, 2.1×50 mm, 1.7-μm particles; Mobile Phase A: 5:95 acetonitrile:water with 10 mM ammonium acetate; Mobile Phase B: 95:5 acetonitrile:water with 10 mM ammonium acetate; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 minutes, then a 1-minute hold at 100% B; Flow: 0.83 mL/min.


E:


Column. Waters BEH C18, 2.1×50 mm, 1.7-μm particles; Mobile Phase A: 5:95 acetonitrile:water with 10 mM ammonium acetate; Mobile Phase B: 95:5 acetonitrile:water with 10 mM ammonium acetate; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 minutes, then a 1-minute hold at 100% B; Flow: 1 mL/min.


F:


Column. Waters BEH C18, 2.0×50 mm, 1.7-μm particles; Mobile Phase A: 5:95 methanol:water with 10 mM ammonium acetate; Mobile Phase B: 95:5 methanol:water with 10 mM ammonium acetate; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0.5 min hold at 0% B, 0-100% B over 4 minutes, then a 0.5-minute hold at 100% B;


Flow: 0.5 mL/min.


General Procedure for Parallel Synthesis of Oxalamides
Method 3



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Step 1: To a solution of (S)-methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-4-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoacetamido)butanoate (1.0 g) in methanol (10 mL) was added Et3N (10.0 mL) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated to 55° C. for 24 hours. The solvent was concentrated in vacuo. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and acidified with 1.5; N HCl. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethylacetate (3×100 mL). The combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford desired crude acid as white solid (850 mg).


Step 2: To a solution of (S)-2-(3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-4-methoxy-4-oxobutylamino)-2-oxoacetic acid (20 mg) in DMF (1.0 mL) were added HCTU (17.91 mg) and DIPEA (16 μL) at rt and stirred for 15 minutes. Amine (1.2 eq.) was added to above solution and stirred at room temperature for 2 hour. Initial LCMS analysis showed formation of desired product. The solvent was evaporated and crude mixture was purified using preparative HPLC to afford desired product.


Step 3: To a solution of crude amide from step 2 in MeOH:H2O (5:1, 1.0 mL) was added K2CO3 (8.3 mg) and stirred for 24 hours at room temperature. The crude mixture was purified using preparative HPLC to afford desired product.


General Procedure for Parallel Synthesis of Oxalamides
Method 4



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Step 1: To a solution of (S)-methyl 2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoacetamido)propanoate (1.5 g) in methanol (15 mL) was added Et3N (15.0 mL) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was heated to 55° C. for 24 hours. The solvent was concentrated in vacuo. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and acidified with 1.5N HCl. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethylacetate (3×100 mL). The combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford desired crude acid as white solid (1.35 g).


Step 2: To a solution of (S)-2-(2-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)benzamido)-3-methoxy-3-oxopropylamino)-2-oxoacetic acid (20 mg) in DMF (1.0 mL) were added HCTU (17.91 mg) and DIPEA (16 μL) at room temperature and stirred for 15 minutes. Amine (1.2 eq.) was added to above solution and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Initial LCMS analysis showed formation of desired product. The solvent was evaporated and crude mixture was purified using preparative HPLC to afford desired product.


Step 3: To a solution of crude amide from step 2 in MeOH:H2O (5:1, 1.0 mL) was added K2CO3 (8.3 mg) and stirred for 24 hours at room temperature. The crude mixture was purified using preparative HPLC to afford desired product.


Preparation of Compound 2001, 4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-N-(2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-oxo-2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)acetamido)propyl)-3-fluorobenzamide



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Step 1:


To a solution of 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine (15 g) in THF (300 mL) was added 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (8.14 g) and Hunig'sBase (15.63 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred for 16 hours. After removal of most THF and precipitate through a plug washing with THF, the filtrate was concentrate to give a crude that will be used as it is.


Step 2:


To a solution of the product in Step 1 above (1.47 g, 5.91 mmol) in THF (10 mL) was added methyl 4-amino-3-fluorobenzoate (1 g, 5.91 mmol) and Hunig'sBase (3.10 mL, 17.74 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred for 16 h. The precipitate was filtered and washed with THF and water and dried to give 1.5 g of methyl 4-(4-chloro-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzoate as a solid.












methyl 4-(4-chloro-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-


2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzoate


















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
381.7



MS (M + H)+ Observ.
381.0



Retention Time
1.0 min







LC Condition










Solvent A
100% Water:0.05% TFA



Solvent B
100% ACN:0.05% TFA



Start % B
 2



Final % B
 98



Gradient Time
2.2 min



Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min



Wavelength
220



Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:TFA



Column
Acquity UPLC BEH C18 1.7 uM










Step 3:


To a solution of methyl 4-(4-chloro-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzoate (0.93 g, 2.45 mmol) in THF (10 mL) was added 1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropanamine (0.5 g, 2.45 mmol) and Hunig's Base (1.71 mL, 9.8 mmol). The resulting mixture was refluxed at 80° C. for 16 hs. The precipitate was filtrated through a plug washing with THF to give a crude product that was purified by Biotage eluting with 4/1 to 3/2 hexane/ethyl acetate to give 1.2 g of methyl 4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoro ethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzoate as product.












methyl 4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzoate


















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
512.9



MS (M + H)+ Observ.
512.1



Retention Time
1.10 min







LC Condition










Solvent A
100% Water:0.05% TFA



Solvent B
100% ACN:0.05% TFA



Start % B
 2



Final % B
 98



Gradient Time
2.2 min



Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min



Wavelength
220



Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:TFA



Column
Acquity UPLC BEH C18 1.7 uM










Step 4:


To a solution of methyl 4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzoate (1.2 g, 2.34 mmol) in THF/water (1:1, 10 mL) was added LiOH (0.6 g, 25.0 mmol). The reaction mixture was refluxed at 80° C. for 7 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction solution was acidified with 1N HCl. The product was extracted by EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under vacuum. The crude product 4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzoic acid was used directly in the next step.












4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-


1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzoic acid
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
498.8


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
498.0


Retention Time
1.00 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
100% Water:0.05% TFA


Solvent B
100% ACN:0.05% TFA


Start % B
 2


Final % B
 98


Gradient Time
2.2 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:TFA


Column
Acquity UPLC BEH C18 1.7 uM









Step 5:


To a solution of 4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzoic acid (200 mg, 0.42 mmol) in DCM (3 mL) was added tert-butyl 3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropylcarbamate (98 mg, 0.48 mmol), HATU (229 mg, 0.60 mol) and iPr2NEt (0.35 mL, 2.00 mmol). The mixture was stirred at r.t. for 16 hours before all the solvents were removed under vacuum. All solvents were removed under vacuum and the residue was purified by silica gel column (EtOAC/Hexanes=20% to 40%) to give tert-butyl 3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropylcarbamate (270 mg, 100%) as a white solid.












tert-butyl 3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-


(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-


fluorobenzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropylcarbamate


















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
683.1



MS (M + H)+ Observ.
682.3



Retention Time
1.15 min







LC Condition










Solvent A
100% Water:0.05% TFA



Solvent B
100% ACN:0.05% TFA



Start % B
 2



Final % B
 98



Gradient Time
2.2 min



Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min



Wavelength
220



Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:TFA



Column
Acquity UPLC BEH C18 1.7 uM










Step 6:


tert-butyl 3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropylcarbamate (270 mg, 0.40 mmol) was dissolved in 4 M HCl in dioxane (5 mL) solution. After being stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, the mixture was concentrated to give N-(3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzamide as crude product.












N-(3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)


cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-


1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzamide


















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
583.0



MS (M + H)+ Observ.
582.2



Retention Time
0.92 min







LC Condition










Solvent A
100% Water:0.05% TFA



Solvent B
100% ACN:0.05% TFA



Start % B
 2



Final % B
 98



Gradient Time
2.2 min



Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min



Wavelength
220



Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:TFA



Column
Acquity UPLC BEH C18 1.7 uM










Step 7:


To a solution of N-(3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzamide (80 mg, 0.14 mmol) and 2-oxo-2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)acetic acid (20 mg, 0.137 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) were added O-(benzotriazol-1-yl-N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate (66 mg, 0.21 mmol) and iPr2NEt (0.050 ml, 0.28 mmol). After stirring at rt for 16 hs, the mixture was purified by preparative HPLC to give 4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-N-(2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-oxo-2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)acetamido)propyl)-3-fluorobenzamide (14.4 mg, 14%) as product. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 8 ppm 1.01 (6H, s), 1.42 (4H, m), 1.81-2.02 (4H, m), 3.14 (2H, m), 3.29 (2H, d, J=6.0 Hz), 3.60 (2H, t, J=6.9 Hz), 3.91-4.12 (2H, m), 4.70-4.80 (2H, m), 7.14-7.38 (3H, m), 7.48-7.59 (1H, m), 7.69-7.80 (1H, m), 7.94-8.06 (1H, m), 8.24-8.31 (1H, m).












4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-


triazin-2-ylamino)-N-(2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-oxo-2-(pyrrolidin-l-


yl)acetamido)propyl)-3-fluorobenzamide
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
708.1


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
707.3


Retention Time
1.07 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
100% Water:0.05% TFA


Solvent B
100% ACN:0.05% TFA


Start % B
2


Final % B
98


Gradient Time
2.2 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:TFA


Column
Acquity UPLC BEH C18 1.7 uM









Preparation of Compound 2002, N1-(3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2,N2-dimethyloxalamide



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To a solution of N-(3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzamide (20 mg, 0.034 mmol) and 2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoacetic acid (4.83 mg, 0.041 mmol) in DMF (1 mL) were added O-(benzotriazol-1-yl-N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate (16.5 mg, 0.052 mmol) and iPr2NEt (0.012 ml, 0.069 mmol). After stirring at rt for 16 hs, the mixture was purified by preparative HPLC to give N1-(3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2,N2-dimethyloxalamide (13.8 mg, 56%) as product. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 8 ppm 1.03 (6H, s), 1.31-1.53 (4H, m), 3.06 (3H, s), 3.10-3.21 (2H, m), 3.29 (2H, d, J=6.0 Hz), 3.39 (3H, s), 4.75 (2H, m), 7.14-7.29 (3H, m), 7.33-7.48 (1H, m), 7.70-7.81 (1H, m), 7.92-8.04 (1H, m), 8.07-8.15 (1H, m).












N1-(3-(4-(4-(1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropylamino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-3-fluorobenzamido)-2,


2-dimethylpropyl)-N2,N2-dimethyloxalamide
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
682.1


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
681.3


Retention Time
1.02 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
100% Water:0.05% TFA


Solvent B
100% ACN:0.05% TFA


Start % B
 2


Final % B
 98


Gradient Time
2.2 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:TFA









Displacement of CF3CH2O moiety by benzyl alcohol:




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A solution of N1-(3-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2-(p-tolyl)oxalamide (520 mg) in THF was prepared. NaH (19.86 mg) and 500 μL of the N1-(3-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2-(p-tolyl)oxalamide solution was added into 16×48 mm each threaded vial containing an individual alcohol (5-10 eq.). Vials were capped and allowed to shake at room temperature for 3 days. Samples were blown down in the Zymark tabletop dryer at 35° C. for 2 hours and products were purified by preparative HPLC systems.


Method M=Column: Waters BEH C18, 2.0×50 mm, 1.7-μm particles; Mobile Phase A: 5:95 methanol:water with 10 mM ammonium acetate; Mobile


Phase B: 95:5 methanol:water with 10 mM ammonium acetate; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient 0.5 min hold at 0% B, 0-100% B over 4 minutes, then a 0.5-minute hold at 100% B; Flow: 0.5 mL/min.


Method A=Column: Waters BEH C18, 2.0×50 mm, 1.7-μm particles; Mobile Phase A: 5:95


acetonitrile:water with 10 mM ammonium acetate; Mobile Phase B: 95:5


acetonitrile:water with 10 mM ammonium acetate; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0.5 min hold at 0% B, 0-100% B over 4 minutes, then a 0.5-minute hold at 100% B; Flow: 1 mL/min.



















MS
MS
HPLC



Compd.

(M + H)+
(M + H)+
Rt



#
Structure
Calcd.
Obs.
(min)
Method







3840


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799.3
798.9
3.61
A





3841


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789.4
789.8
4.86
M





3842


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761.3
761.8
4.75
M





3843


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733.3
733.7
4.60
M





3844


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767.3
767.9
4.68
M





3845


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751.3
751.7
4.58
M





3846


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751.3
751.8
4.59
M





3847


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751.3
751.9
4.60
M





3848


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747.3
747.8
4.68
M





3849


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767.3
767.7
4.68
M





3850


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767.3
767.7
4.71
M





3851


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801.3
800.8
3.76
A





3852


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828.3
828.0
4.54
M





3853


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762.3
762.8
4.43
M





3839


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775.3
775.8
3.92
A





4002


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786.3
786.8
3.75
A









Preparation of 3827, N1-(3-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-((4-isopropylbenzyl)oxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-2-fluorobenzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2-(p-tolyl)oxalamide



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To a suspension of (4-isopropylphenyl)methanol (24.46 mg) and NaH (5.92 mg) in THF (10 mL) was added N1-(3-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-2-fluorobenzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2-(p-tolyl)oxalamide (11 mg). The mixture was heated to reflux for 3 hours. The reaction was quenched by 5% NaHCO3/H2O and extracted with EtOAc (2×10 mL). The organic layers were combined, washed with brine (10 mL), dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC system to give Compound 3827.












Compound 3827
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
793.3


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
793.4


Retention Time
2.38 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
 0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u









Preparations of 3828, 3829, 3830 and 3835

Compounds 3828, 3829, 3830 and 3835 were prepared under the same condition for the synthesis of Compound 3827, using N1-(3-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-2-fluorobenzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2-(4-methoxyphenyl)oxalamide, N1-(3-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-2-fluorobenzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)oxalamide, N1-([1, 1′-biphenyl]-2-yl)-N2-(3-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-((4-isopropylbenzyl)oxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-2-fluorobenzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)oxalamide and N1-(3-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-((4-isopropylbenzyl)oxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-2-fluorobenzamido)-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-N2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxalamide as starting materials.














3828




embedded image













MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
809.3


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
809.3


Retention Time
2.32 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u










3829




embedded image













MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
847.3


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
847.3


Retention Time
2.44 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u










3830




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MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
855.4


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
855.3


Retention Time
2.51 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u










3835




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MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
815.3


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
815.3


Retention Time
2.29 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3u









Preparations of 3834 and 4003

Step 1: iPr2NEt (4 mL) was added into a solution of 2-(chloromethyl)-2-methyloxirane (0.745 g) and (2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methanamine (2.338 g) in EtOH (20 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, then 115° C. for 72 hours before being quenched by water. After removal of solvents under vacuum, the residue was purified by silica gel chromatography or preparative HPLC.














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1,3-bis((2,4-dimethoxybenzyl)amino)-2-methylpropan-2-ol
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
405.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
405.2


Retention Time
2.79 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
90% Water-10% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Solvent B
10% Water-90% Methanol-0.1% TFA


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
4 min


Flow Rate
0.8 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
Water-Methanol-TFA


Column
PHENOMENEX-LUNA 2.0 × 50 mm 3 um









Step 2: iPr2NEt (0.5 mL) and HATU (238 mg) were added into the solution of 4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzoic acid (300 mg) and 1,3-bis((2,4-dimethoxybenzyl)amino)-2-methylpropan-2-ol (253 mg) in THF (10 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. The product was isolated by silica gel chromatography.














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4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-


triazin-2-yl)amino)-N-(2,4-dimethoxybenzyl)-N-(3-((2,4-


dimethoxybenzyl)amino)-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)benzamide
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
866.3


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
866.3


Retention Time
2.01 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u









Step 3: iPr2NEt (0.5 mL), HATU (21.93 mg) were added into the solution of 4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-N-(2,4-dimethoxybenzyl)-N-(3-((2,4-dimethoxybenzyl)amino)-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)benzamide (50 mg) in THF (10 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours, before being quenched by NaHCO3 aqueous solution (10 mL). The aqueous phase was extracted by EtOAc (3×10 mL). The combined organic layer was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under vacuum to give a residue which was used as was.














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N1-(3-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-


1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-N-(2,4-dimethoxybenzyl)benzamido)-2-hydroxy-2-


methylpropyl)-N1-(2,4-dimethoxybenzyl)oxalamide
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
937.3


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
937.3


Retention Time
1.93 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u









Step 4: TFA (0.2 mL) was added into a solution of N1-(3-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-N-(2,4-dimethoxybenzyl)benzamido)-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-N1-(2,4-dimethoxybenzyl)oxalamide (50 mg) in CH2Cl2 (2 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours, before all the solvents were removed under vacuum. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC system.














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Compound 3834








MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
637.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
637.1


Retention Time
1.58 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u







Compound 4003








MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
619.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
619.1


Retention Time
1.72 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u









Preparation of 3838, N1-(3-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propyl)oxalamide



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Compound 3838 was prepared by using the same synthetic route of synthesizing 3834, using 2,2-bis(((2,4-dimethoxybenzyl)amino)methyl)propane-1,3-diol instead of 1,3-bis((2,4-dimethoxybenzyl)amino)-2-methylpropan-2-ol as one of the starting materials. And, 2,2-bis(((2,4-dimethoxybenzyl)amino)methyl)propane-1,3-diol was prepared by using the same procedure of synthesizing 1,3-bis((2,4-dimethoxybenzyl)amino)-2-methylpropan-2-ol by using 2,2-bis(bromomethyl)propane-1,3-diol rather than 2-(chloromethyl)-2-methyloxirane as one of the starting materials.












Compound 3838
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
667.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
667.3


Retention Time
1.55 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
 0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u









Preparations of 4004, N2-((2-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)cyclopentyl)methyl)-N2-(4-fluorophenyl)oxalamide and 4005, N1-((2-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)cyclopentyl)methyl)-N2-(cyclopropylmethyl)oxalamide

Step 1: iPr2NEt (0.5 mL) was added into a solution of tert-butyl (2-(aminomethyl)cyclopentyl)carbamate (300 mg) and ethyl 2-chloro-2-oxoacetate (191 mg) in THF (10 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours before being quenched by water. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×20 mL). The combined organic phase was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under vacuum to give the crude ethyl 2-(((2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclopentyl)methyl)amino)-2-oxoacetate which was used as was.




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Step 2: Ethyl 2-(((2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclopentyl)methyl)amino)-2-oxoacetate (440 mg) in TFA (1 mL) and CH2Cl2 (10 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. After removal of solvents, the crude ethyl 2-(((2-aminocyclopentyl)methyl)amino)-2-oxoacetate was used as was.














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ethyl 2-(((2-aminocyclopentyl)methyl)amino)-2-oxoacetate
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
215.1


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
215.2


Retention Time
0.65 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u









Step 3: iPr2NEt (0.5 mL) was added into a solution of 4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzoic acid (300 mg), ethyl 2-(((2-aminocyclopentyl)methyl)amino)-2-oxoacetate (205 mg) and TBTU (201 mg) in THF (10 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours before being quenched by water. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×20 mL). The combined organic phase was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under vacuum to give the crude ethyl 2-(((2-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)cyclopentyl)methyl)amino)-2-oxoacetate which was used as was.














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ethyl 2-(((2-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-


yl)amino)benzamido)cyclopentyl)methyl)amino)-2-oxoacetate
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
676.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
676.4


Retention Time
1.82 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u









Step 4: A mixture of ethyl 2-(((2-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)cyclopentyl)methyl)amino)-2-oxoacetate (30 mg) and 4-fluoroaniline (49.3 mg) in EtOH (2 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, then at 155° C. for 16 hours. Then, the product 4004 was isolated by preparative HPLC system.














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Compound 4004








MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
741.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
741.5


Retention Time
2.09 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u









Preparation of 4005, N2-((2-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)cyclopentyl)methyl)-N2-(cyclopropylmethyl)oxalamide

A mixture of ethyl 2-(((2-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)cyclopentyl)methyl)amino)-2-oxoacetate (30 mg) and cyclopropylmethanamine (31.6 mg) in EtOH (2 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. Then, the product 4005 was isolated by preparative HPLC system.














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Compound 4005








MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
701.3


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
701.5


Retention Time
1.98 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium



Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium



Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u









Preparation of 3492, (R)-4-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)-2-(2-((3-fluorophenyl)amino)-2-oxoacetamido)butanoic acid

Step 1: N,N-Di-iso-propylethylamine (0.054 g) and 2-(3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethylisouronium hexafluorophosphate(V) (0.079 g) were added into a solution of 4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzoic acid (0.1 g) and (R)-4-amino-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)butanoic acid (0.045 g) in DMF (1 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours and (R)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-4-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)butanoic acid was isolated by using preparative HPLC system.














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(R)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-4-(4-((4-((1-(4-


chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-


yl)amino)benzamido)butanoic acid
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
680.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
680.2


Retention Time
1.55 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u









Step 2: TFA (0.340 mL) was added into a solution of (R)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-4-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)butanoic acid (0.2 g) in DCM (1 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After removal of solvents, the residue was purified by preparative HPLC system.














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(R)-2-amino-4-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-


trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)butanoic acid
















MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
580.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
580.2


Retention Time
1.52 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u









Step 3: iPr2NEt (8.91 mg) and 2-(3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethylisouronium hexafluorophosphate(V) (0.013 g) were added into a solution of (R)-2-amino-4-(4-((4-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropyl)amino)-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)benzamido)butanoic acid (0.020 g) and 2-((3-fluorophenyl)amino)-2-oxoacetic acid (6.32 mg) in DMF (1 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour and compound 3492 was isolated by using preparative HPLC system.














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Compound 3492








MS (M + H)+ Calcd.
745.2


MS (M + H)+ Observ.
745.2


Retention Time
1.61 min







LC Condition








Solvent A
5% ACN:95% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Solvent B
95% ACN:5% Water:10 mM Ammonium Actetate


Start % B
0


Final % B
100


Gradient Time
2 min


Flow Rate
1 mL/min


Wavelength
220


Solvent Pair
ACN:Water:Ammonium Actetate


Column
Phenomenex Luna C18, 30 × 2, 3 u









It will be evident to one skilled in the art that the present disclosure is not limited to the foregoing illustrative examples, and that it can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the essential attributes thereof. It is therefore desired that the examples be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, reference being made to the appended claims, rather than to the foregoing examples, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims
  • 1. A compound of formula I
  • 2. A compound of claim 1 where R1 is haloalkyl or benzyl wherein the benzyl moiety is substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from halo, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy; R2 is (Ar2)alkyl or (Ar2)cycloalkyl; R3 is hydrogen; R4 is hydrogen; R7 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, (cycloalkyl)alkyl, (alkyl)cycloalkyl, ((alkyl))cycloalkyl)alkyl, or bridged bicycloalkyl, and is substituted with 0-4 substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, alkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, benzyloxy, CO2R9, N(R10)(R11), tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, Ar3, OAr3, NR13Ar3, N(R13)COAr3, N(R13)COAr3, N(R13)SO2Ar3 and Ar4; L is
  • 3. A compound of claim 2 where R1 is haloalkyl or benzyl wherein the benzyl moiety is substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from halo, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy; R2 is (Ar2)alkyl or (Ar2)cycloalkyl; R3 is hydrogen; R4 is hydrogen; R7 is Ar3 or Ar4; L is
  • 4. A compound of claim 1 where R1 is trifluoroethyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 5. A compound of claim 1 where R1 is benzyl substituted with 0-5 halo, alkyl, alkenyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy or haloalkoxy substituents, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 6. A compound of claim 1 where R2 is (Ar2)alkyl or (Ar2)cycloalkyl, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 7. A compound of claim 1 where R3 is hydrogen and R4 is hydrogen, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 8. A compound of claim 1 where R7 is Ar3, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 9. A compound of claim 1 where R7 is Ar4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 10. A compound of claim 1 where L is
  • 11. A compound of claim 1 where Ar1 is phenyl para-substituted with 1 CON(R5)(R6), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • 12. A compound of claim 1 selected from the group consisting of
  • 13. A composition comprising a compound of claim 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  • 14. A method of treating hepatitis C infection comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 1 to a patient infected with the HCV virus and suitable for therapy as understood by practitioners in the field of hepatitis and HCV infection.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61/595,239 filed Feb. 6, 2012.

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Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20130203758 A1 Aug 2013 US
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
61595239 Feb 2012 US