Compression latch for dirt cup

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6536072
  • Patent Number
    6,536,072
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, January 11, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 25, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A dirt cup latching arrangement includes a cleaner housing portion and a dirt cup mounted on the housing portion to define a mounted position. A latch assembly is pivotally mounted to the housing portion. A catch frame is pivotally mounted to the housing portion in spaced relation to the latch assembly. The latch assembly and the catch frame cooperate to selectively secure the dirt cup to the housing portion. A tool storage arrangement can include a cap pivotally mounted to the housing with the cap having an upper surface and a lower surface. At least one indentation is located on the cap upper surface and is shaped for accommodating an associated cleaning tool of the vacuum cleaner.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to vacuum cleaners. More particularly, it relates to a dirt cup latching arrangement for an upright vacuum cleaner. It also relates to a tool storage arrangement provided by a portion of the dirt cup latching arrangement.




The use of dirt cups, instead of filter bags, in vacuum cleaners is well known. The dirt cups receive and store suctioned dirt, hair, fibers and the like. Such dirt cups must be secured in place on the vacuum cleaner housing when the vacuum cleaner is in use and must be detachable from the vacuum cleaner for emptying. It is known to provide mounting and latching arrangements for dirt cups on such vacuum cleaners. However, the latching arrangements thus far employed are not optimum. A need exists for a dirt cup latching arrangement which is capable of accommodating a dirt cup that is removable from the rear side of the vacuum cleaner housing, rather than the front side thereof. A need also exists for storing above-floor cleaning tools on the vacuum cleaner. It would be desirable if the dirt cup latching arrangement could do double duty by serving also as a location for accommodating such above-floor cleaning tools.




Accordingly, it has been considered desirable to develop a new and improved vacuum cleaner having a dirt cup latching arrangement which would overcome the foregoing difficulties and others and meet the above stated needs while providing better and more advantageous overall results.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




One aspect of the present invention relates to a dirt cup latching arrangement for a vacuum cleaner.




More particularly in accordance with this aspect of the invention, the arrangement includes a cleaner housing portion and a dirt cup mounted to the housing portion defining a mounted position. The latch assembly is pivotally mounted to the housing portion. A catch frame is pivotally mounted to the housing portion in spaced relation to the latch assembly. The latch assembly and the catch frame cooperate to selectively secure the dirt cup to the housing portion.




In accordance with another aspect of the invention, a latch arrangement is provided for a vacuum cleaner having a dirt cup and a housing. More particularly, in accordance with this aspect of the invention, the latch arrangement comprises a latch hook mounted on a lower surface of a latch frame pivotally mounted to the housing and a catch member located on a catch frame pivotally mounted to the housing in a spaced manner from the latch frame. The latch hook and the catch member cooperate to selectively hold the dirt cup on the vacuum cleaner.




In accordance with a still another aspect of the present invention, a tool storage arrangement is provided for a vacuum cleaner.




More particularly in accordance with this aspect of the invention, the tool storage arrangement comprises a housing and a cap pivotally mounted to the housing, the cap having an upper surface and a lower surface. At least one indentation is located on the cap upper surface and shaped for accommodating an associated cleaning tool of the vacuum cleaner.




In accordance with yet another aspect of the present invention, a tool storage arrangement is provided for a hard shell upright vacuum cleaner.




More particularly in accordance with this aspect of the invention, the tool storage arrangement comprises a nozzle base, a housing pivotally mounted on the nozzle base with the housing having an opening therein. A dirt cup is selectively mounted in the opening on the housing. A cap is pivotally mounted to the housing in a manner to over lie the dirt cup when it is mounted on the housing. The cap has an upper surface and a lower surface. At least one indentation is located on the cap upper surface for accommodating an associated cleaning tool of the vacuum cleaner.




In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, a hose storage arrangement is provided for a hard-shell upright vacuum cleaner.




More particularly in accordance with this aspect of the invention, the hose storage arrangement comprises a nozzle base and a housing pivotally mounted on the nozzle base. The housing comprises a lower handle portion which comprises a leg having a channel defined therein and an above-floor cleaning hose selectively mounted in said channel for storage.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The invention may take physical form in certain parts and arrangements of parts, a preferred embodiment of which will be described in detail in this specification and illustrated in the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof and wherein:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view from the front left of a vacuum cleaner according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view from the rear left of the vacuum cleaner of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 2A

is a cross-sectional view along line


2


A—


2


A of a portion of the vacuum cleaner of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the vacuum cleaner of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a latching portion of the vacuum cleaner of

FIG. 3

with a latching arrangement thereof shown in a latched condition;





FIG. 5

is an enlarged view of a portion of the vacuum cleaner of

FIG. 3

with the latching arrangement shown in the process of being unlatched;





FIG. 6

is a greatly enlarged view of a portion of the latching arrangement of

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 7

is a cross-sectional view of the assembly of

FIG. 5

with the latching arrangement shown in a completely unlatched condition;





FIG. 8

is a rear elevational view of the vacuum cleaner of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 9

is an exploded perspective view of a cap of the latching arrangement of

FIG. 3 and a

pair of above-floor cleaning tools, together with an associated portion of the vacuum cleaner; and





FIG. 10

is a side elevational view of the vacuum cleaner of

FIG. 1

illustrating the removal of a dust cup from the vacuum cleaner.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now to the drawings, wherein the showings are for purposes of illustrating a preferred embodiment of the invention only and not for purposes of limiting same,

FIG. 1

shows the subject new latching arrangement and tool storage arrangement as embodied in a particular type of upright vacuum cleaner. While the latching arrangement and tool storage arrangement can be employed in this type of vacuum cleaner, it should be appreciated that the latching arrangement and tool storage arrangement can be used in other types of vacuum cleaners as well.





FIG. 1

illustrates a vacuum cleaner A including a nozzle base


10


and an upper assembly


12


. As best illustrated in

FIG. 2

, the nozzle base


10


has a lower surface on which are located casters


16


and rollers


18


which enable the nozzle base to move across the subjacent floor surface. Also, a suction opening


20


is located adjacent a front end of the lower surface of the nozzle base. With reference again to

FIG. 1

, the upper assembly includes a lower handle portion


30


, an upper handle portion


32


and a hand grip


34


. As is evident, the lower handle portion


30


is U-shaped or, perhaps wishbone shaped, and includes a pair of legs which define between them an opening


35


. Extending into that opening is a motor and filter housing


36


mounted on the upper assembly. With reference now to

FIG. 3

, located in the motor and filter housing


36


is a motor


38


and a final filter


40


. A set of openings


42


are provided in the housing to allow exhaust airflow through the final filter


40


and out of the housing.




Mounted on the motor and filter housing


36


is a dirt cup


50


. Located in the dirt cup is a filter


52


which is mounted on a cage


54


. Covering an open upper end of the dirt cup is a lid


56


.




Pivotally mounted above the lid


56


is a cap


60


. The cap is mounted to the lower handle portion


30


as may be best seen in FIG.


2


. With reference now to

FIG. 7

, the cap has an upper surface


62


and a lower surface


64


as well as a hinge construction


66


by which it is mounted to the lower handle portion


30


.




With reference now to

FIG. 9

, the cap upper surface


62


includes a first recess


70


defined by a pair of opposed side walls


72


and


74


and a base wall


76


. Extending upwardly from the base wall is a stub


78


on which is mounted a locking finger


80


. Positioned rearwardly of the stub


78


is a plateau


82


in which is located a depression


84


. Located rearwardly of the plateau is a back wall


86


from which extends a stabilizing protrusion


88


. Extending toward the stub


78


from the opposed side walls


72


and


74


are a pair of flanges


89


and


90


. A first above-floor cleaning tool


92


is adapted to be mounted in the first recess


70


. The first cleaning tool includes a first end


94


, second end


96


and a cleaning surface


98


having a nozzle opening. An aperture (not visible) in the cleaning tool first end


94


receives the stabilizing protrusion


88


. A second aperture (not visible) in the cleaning tool accommodates the locking finger


80


. The pair of flanges


89


and


90


serve to insure that the tool


92


is correctly positioned in the recess


70


.




Spaced from the first recess


70


in the upper surface


62


of the cap is a second recess


100


. The second recess comprises a pair of opposed side walls, of which only a first wall


102


is visible, as well as a base wall


104


. A locking finger (not visible) protrudes from the base wall. Located rearwardly of the locking finger is a plateau


110


which can have a depression (not visible) to accommodate a portion of a cleaning tool. Mounted on the back wall


86


is a stabilizing protrusion


116


. To this end, the back wall


86


is somewhat wedge-shaped so that the two stabilizing protrusions


88


and


116


are oriented at an acute angle in relationship to each other. Adapted to be mounted in the second recess


100


is a second above-floor cleaning tool


118


. The second cleaning tool


118


has a first end


120


with an opening


122


which accommodates the stabilizing protrusion


116


. The tool also has a second end


124


and a cleaning surface


126


in which is located a nozzle opening which overlies the base wall


104


of second recess


100


.




Located rearwardly of the two recesses


70


and


100


is a pivot area


130


of the cap. Located forwardly of the two recesses is a wedge-shaped portion


131


from which extends a hand hold


132


. As best illustrated in

FIG. 8

, the hand hold includes a pair of side walls


133


and


134


. With reference again to

FIG. 9

, the pivot area


130


comprises a pair of spaced side walls


136


and


138


with a respective knuckle


140


(only one of which is visible) of a hinge extending approximately normal to its wall. Supported by the knuckles is a hinge pin


142


. The knuckles extend towards each other and cooperate with respective knuckles


144


defined on a frame


146


(

FIG. 2

) which extends rearwardly from the lower handle portion


30


. Thus the knuckles


140


and


144


are aligned so as to accommodate the hinge pin


142


and cooperate to form a hinge. A spring


148


is mounted on the hinge pin


142


and resiliently biases the cap


60


clockwise, toward a rear surface of the lower handle portion


30


and away from the dirt cup lid


56


.




With reference now also to

FIG. 7

, the bottom surface


64


of the cap


60


includes a latch member


160


which has a first end


162


pivotally mounted in a housing


164


secured to the cap lower surface


64


and a second end


166


which is adapted for hand manipulation. A spring


168


, mounted in a housing


169


integrally defined on the cap lower surface


164


, resiliently biases the latch


160


to one end position. Defined on the latch between its ends


162


and


166


is a latch hook


170


. Also provided on the cap lower surface


64


is a depending contact portion


176


which butts against an upper surface


178


of the lid


156


to secure the dirt cup


50


in position on the upper assembly


12


when the dirt cup is mounted on the upper assembly


12


and the latch is in use.




With reference now also to

FIG. 8

, pivotally mounted on the lower handle portion


30


is a catch frame


190


. The catch frame includes a first or lower end


192


comprising first and second oppositely extending legs


194


and


196


as well as a central portion


198


. The central portion includes spaced first and second rods


200


,


202


. The rods are spaced far enough apart so as to accommodate a handle


204


of the dirt cup


50


. With reference now to

FIG. 5

, the catch frame


190


also has a second end


210


on which is defined a rod-shaped catch member


212


. Mounted adjacent the second end


210


is a first cord hook


214


. As best shown in

FIG. 2

, mounted adjacent the catch frame first end


192


is a second cord hook


216


which can be defined by a wire form member suitably secured to the catch frame. While the second cord hook


216


can be made on the suitable conventional metallic material, the first cord hook


214


can be made from a plastic material. As illustrated in

FIG. 5

, the first cord hook


214


can include a first section


218


which is rotatable in relation to a second section


220


mounted on the catch frame adjacent its second end


210


. As illustrated in

FIG. 3

, an electrical cord


220


of the vacuum cleaner can be wound around the two cord hooks


214


,


216


when so desired. As shown in

FIG. 8

, the two legs


194


,


196


of the catch frame first end


192


are mounted in respective housings


224


and


226


secured to the lower handle portion


30


.




The operation of the dirt cup latching arrangement is as follows. Assuming that the dirt cup is secured to the upper assembly


12


of the vacuum cleaner as illustrated in

FIG. 3

, the latch hook


170


engages the catch member


212


of the catch frame


190


, as best shown in FIG.


4


. When the operator decides to remove the dirt cup


50


from the upper assembly


12


, the operator pivots the latch


160


upwardly by manually moving the handle-shaped latch second end


166


toward the hand hold


132


against the bias of the spring


168


. Due to the resilience of the plastic material from which the latch


160


is made, the latch hook


170


then clears the catch member


212


as illustrated in FIG.


6


. During this time period, the spring


168


is compressed. Subsequently, the spring


148


will bias the cap away from the dirt cup lid


56


as shown in FIG.


7


. At the same time, the spring


168


will urge the latch


160


away from the hand hold


132


. Now, the catch frame


190


can be pivoted away from the dirt cup


50


as shown in FIG.


10


. Once this is done, the handle


204


of the dirt cup can be grasped, as the rods


200


,


202


defining the central portion


198


of the catch frame are no longer in the way, and the dirt cup can be removed.




After the dirt cup


50


is cleaned, it can be reinstalled on the vacuum cleaner upper assembly


12


with the cap


60


then securing the dirt cup in place. To this end, the catch frame


190


is pivoted to its upright position so that the catch member


212


is ready to accommodate the latch hook


170


. The cap


60


is then rotated counterclockwise, against the bias of the spring


148


, until the contact surface


176


on the cap lower surface


164


engages the upper surface


178


of the lid as shown in FIG.


7


. Now, as shown in

FIG. 6

, the latch second end


166


is manually engaged to urge the latch hook


170


around the catch member


212


. Once engagement is made, as illustrated in

FIG. 4

, the dirt cup


50


is secured in place and is ready to be used.




The cap


60


and the latch


160


are preferably made from a suitable conventional plastic material. On the other hand, the catch frame


190


can be made from a suitable metallic wire rod material. The nozzle base


10


and the upper assembly


12


can be made from any suitable material, including a variety of plastic materials as well as some types of metals.




With reference now again to

FIG. 2

, a hose


230


is looped around a rear side of the lower handle portion


30


. More particularly, the hose


230


has a first end


232


which is secured by a first connector


234


to an inlet of the dust cup


50


. The hose has a main portion


236


and a second end


240


which is secured via a second connector


242


to a wand


244


. A free end of the wand is supported in a cup


246


mounted on a rear side of the lower handle portion


30


. As is evident from

FIG. 2

, the lower handle portion


30


comprises a pair of legs


250


and


252


. With reference now also to

FIG. 2A

, it can be seen that the leg


250


is essentially U-shaped so as to form a channel


254


in which is accommodated the hose


230


. This construction allows for an unobtrusive storage area for the hose when not used for above-floor cleaning. The hose is supported in the channel such that the first end


232


of the hose is secured by the first connector


234


to the dust cup


50


, a central portion of the hose is supported on the bridge


146


and the second end of the hose


240


is fastened to the wand


244


which, in turn, is supported by the cup


246


mounted to the lower handle portion


30


. When it is desired to use the vacuum cleaner for above-floor cleaning, the wand


244


is removed from the cup


246


and the hose can then be used for cleaning above-floor surfaces. To this end, one of the above-floor cleaning tools


92


,


118


or a similar tool can be connected to the free end of the wand. Also, a spare wand


258


can be supported by the upper handle portion


232


with one end of this wand being held in a cup


260


and another portion of such wand being held in a clip


262


.




The invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment. Obviously, modifications and alterations will occur to others upon the reading and understanding of this specification. It is intended to include all such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.



Claims
  • 1. A dirt cup latching arrangement for a vacuum cleaner comprising:a nozzle base; a housing portion including an opening, said housing portion being pivotally mounted on said nozzle base; a dirt cup selectively mounted in said opening of said housing portion, defining a mounted position; a latch assembly pivotally mounted to said housing portion; and, a catch frame pivotally mounted to said housing portion in spaced relation to said latch assembly, wherein at least one of said latch assembly and catch frame is separate from said dirt cup and wherein said latch assembly and said catch frame are so mounted on said housing that they cooperate to selectively secure said dirt cup in said housing portion opening.
  • 2. The arrangement of claim 1 wherein said catch frame comprises an electrical cord holding portion.
  • 3. The arrangement of claim 2 wherein said catch frame cord holding portion comprises:a first hook mounted on said catch frame; and, a second hook mounted on said catch frame in spaced relation to said first hook.
  • 4. The arrangement of claim 1 wherein said catch frame further comprises:a first end which is pivotally mounted to said housing portion; and, a second end which comprises a catch member that cooperates with said latch assembly.
  • 5. The arrangement of claim 1 wherein said latch assembly comprises:a hinge mounted to said housing portion; a cap secured to said hinge, said cap having an upper surface and a lower surface; and, a latch member located on said cap lower surface.
  • 6. The arrangement of claim 5 wherein said latch assembly further comprises at least one indented section on said cap upper surface for accommodating an associated vacuum cleaner tool.
  • 7. The arrangement of claim 5 wherein said latch assembly further comprises a first spring for biasing said cap to a first end position in relation to said housing portion.
  • 8. The arrangement of claim 7 wherein said latch assembly further comprises a second spring for biasing said latch member to a first end position in relation to said cap.
  • 9. The arrangement of claim 5 wherein said cap overlies an upper end of said dirt cup when said dirt cup is secured on said housing portion by a cooperation of said latch hook and said catch portion.
  • 10. A latch arrangement for a vacuum cleaner having a dirt cup selectively mounted on a housing, comprising:a latch hook pivotally mounted on a lower surface of a latch frame pivotally mounted on said housing; and, a catch member located on a catch frame pivotally mounted to said housing in a spaced manner from said latch frame, wherein said latch hook and said catch member are so mounted on said housing that they can selectively hold the dirt cup on the housing of the vacuum cleaner.
  • 11. The arrangement of claim 10 wherein said catch frame comprises an electrical cord holding portion.
  • 12. The arrangement of claim 11 wherein said catch frame cord holding portion comprises:a first hook mounted on said frame; and, a second hook mounted on said frame in spaced relation to said first hook.
  • 13. The arrangement of claim 12 wherein said catch frame further comprises:a first end which is pivotally mounted to said housing; and, a second end which comprises said catch portion.
  • 14. The arrangement of claim 11 wherein said latch frame comprises a cap having an upper surface and a lower surface.
  • 15. The arrangement of claim 14 wherein said latch frame cap further comprises at least one indented section on said cap upper surface for accommodating an associated vacuum cleaner tool.
  • 16. The arrangement of claim 15 further comprising:a first spring for biasing said latch frame to a first end position in relation to said housing portion; and a second spring for biasing said latch hook to a first end position in relation to said cap.
  • 17. The arrangement of claim 16 wherein said latch assembly further comprises a handle connected to said latch hook for manually manipulating said latch hook.
  • 18. The arrangement of claim 15 wherein said latch frame cap overlies an upper end of said dirt cup when said dirt cup is secured on said housing by a cooperation of said latch hook and said catch portion.
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