Not Applicable
Not Applicable
1. Field of Invention
This invention pertains to a button assembly for actuating a switch or other mechanism that requires actuation. More specifically the button assembly of the present invention is designed to be mounted in an opening in the housing of an electronic device to provide a mechanism for actuating a switch mounted within the housing.
2. Description of the Related Art
Electronic devices are commonly provided with button assemblies that allow switches, or other mechanisms mounted within the housing of the device, to be actuated from outside of the device. Typically such button assemblies include a button member that is mounted in an opening in the housing of the electronic device. When depressed, the button causes the switch, or other mechanism within the housing, to be actuated. Generally, such button assemblies can be relatively uncomplicated and inexpensive, and can be designed for easy installation in the housing. This lack of complexity allows manufacturing costs to be held to a minimum. However, where the housing of the electronic device must be hermetically sealed to protect the electronics housed therein, the fluid impervious mounting of a button assembly in the housing can be problematic. Providing for a functioning button, while maintaining a fluid impervious seal at the opening in which the button assembly is mounted, can greatly increase the complexity of the button assembly. Also, the complexity of a design that accommodates a fluid impervious seal tends to greatly increase the difficulty of installation. Moreover, this complexity in design and difficulty of installation leads to significant increases in manufacturing costs.
In light of the above, it will be recognized that it is advantageous to have a button assembly that mounts in an opening in the housing of an electronic device and fluid imperviously seals the opening. It is advantageous to have such a button assembly that is not overly complex in design and can be quickly and easily installed so as to minimize manufacturing costs.
The compression ring button assembly of the present invention is designed to be mounted in an opening in a housing of an electronic device. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the compression ring button assembly includes a button member that is preferably fabricated of a fluid impervious elastomeric material. The button member defines an outer body portion for being maintained on the exterior of the housing of the electronic device, and a barb portion for being maintained in the interior of the housing. A channel is defined in the button member which extends around the perimeter of the button member, and which is receptive of the ridged edge which defines the opening in the housing. Thus, during the mounting of the button assembly in the housing, the resilient button member is inserted into the opening in the housing. When the edge of the housing seats in the channel, the barb portion and the outer body portion of the button member hold the button member in position in the opening.
The button assembly also includes a compression ring which is dimensioned for force fit reception into a bore provided in the button member. This force fit reception of the compression ring into the bore compresses the resilient material of the button member against the edge of the opening in the housing creating a fluid impervious or hermetic seal between the button member and the housing. In one embodiment the compression ring is provided with a barb portion at its distal end which engages a shoulder portion defined by the button member within the bore. After the compression ring is inserted into the bore, the barb portion engages the shoulder portion and prohibits the compression ring from backing out of the bore during normal operation of the button assembly.
In one embodiment the button assembly also includes a button plunger which is received in a second bore in the rear of the button member, and which extends outwardly therefrom. When pressure is applied to the outer surface of the button member, the button plunger moves rearward to engage and actuate a switch or other mechanism which is to be actuated.
The above-mentioned features of the invention will become more clearly understood from the following detailed description of the invention read together with the drawings in which:
The compression ring button assembly of the present invention is reference generally at 10 in the
The button assembly 10 includes a button member 16 which is preferably fabricated of a fluid impervious elastomeric material such as rubber, EPDM (ethylene propylene diene rubber), thermal plastic elastomer (TPR), silicon, or the like. The button member 16 is illustrated as defining an annular or circular shape in
The button assembly 10 also includes a compression ring 26 which is dimensioned for force fit reception into a bore 28 provided in the button member 16. This force fit reception of the compression ring 26 into the bore 28 compresses the resilient material of the button member 16 against the edge 20 of the opening 12 creating a fluid impervious or hermetic seal between the button member 16 and the housing 14. It will be noted that in the illustrated embodiment the bore 28 is substantially circular and the compression ring 26 is substantially cylindrical. Further, the exterior or the compression ring 26 defines a larger diameter than the bore 28 such that upon force fit insertion of the compression ring 26 into the bore 28, the button member 16 is compressed against the housing 14. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the bore and compression ring 26 could define various mating configurations and the illustrated circular/cylindrical design is simply illustrative of one embodiment. Further, in one embodiment the compression ring 26 is fabricated of a polycarbonate material, but a thermo plastic, metal, or various other substantially rigid materials could be used.
It will also be noted that in the illustrated embodiment the compression ring 26 is provided with a barb portion 30 at its distal end which engages a shoulder portion 32 defined by the button member 16. It will be appreciated that after the compression ring 26 is inserted into the bore 28, the barb portion 30 engages the shoulder 32 and prohibits the compression ring 26 from backing out of the bore 28 during normal operation of the button assembly 10. Whereas the barb portion 30 is illustrated in the drawings as a continuous lip, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the barb portion 30 need not be continuous, and could be composed of a plurality of barb segments which engage the shoulder 32 and maintain the position of the compression ring 26 in the button member 16.
In one embodiment the button assembly 10 also includes a button plunger 34 which is received in a second bore 36 in the rear of the button member 16, and which extends outwardly therefrom. As those skilled in the art will recognize, when pressure is applied to the outer surface 38 of the button member 16, the button plunger 34 moves rearward to engage and actuate a switch, such as the illustrated switch 40 of
From the foregoing description, it will be recognized by those skilled in the art that the button assembly 10 provides great advantages over the prior art. The button assembly 10 can be quickly and easily mounted in the opening of the housing of an electronic device. As mounted, the button assembly 10 allows easy actuation of a switch, while it seals against the housing so as to maintain the fluid impervious integrity of the housing. Further, where the button plunger 34 is incorporated, a better tactile feel of the switch 40 is provided to insure that the desire actuation is achieved.
While the present invention has been illustrated by description of several embodiments and while the illustrative embodiments have been described in considerable detail, it is not the intention of the applicant to restrict or in any way limit the scope of the appended claims to such detail. Additional advantages and modifications will readily appear to those skilled in the art. The invention in its broader aspects is therefore not limited to the specific details, representative apparatus and methods, and illustrative examples shown and described. Accordingly, departures may be made from such details without departing from the spirit or scope of applicant's general inventive concept.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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3699293 | Portugall | Oct 1972 | A |
4825023 | Morse | Apr 1989 | A |
5545865 | Gotou | Aug 1996 | A |
7067754 | Weston et al. | Jun 2006 | B2 |
7235755 | Wang | Jun 2007 | B2 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20080060927 A1 | Mar 2008 | US |