The invention generally relates to the field of furniture used with electronic devices that employ a visual display. In particular, the invention relates to an arrangement of elements embodied in an article of furniture that discretely conceals a computer in a first configuration while allowing a person to operate the computer in a second configuration.
The related art is rife with computer desks and other furniture able to hold a computer case, keyboard, and monitor. The vast majority of these references are, however, particularly undesirable for high end environments and discerning customer because the computer remains visible even when the computer is not in use, thereby destroying the aesthetic appeal of the furniture.
In some disclosures, there are attempts to conceal the computer inside the furniture when not being used. The furniture is then reconfigured to reveal the computer when need. While these references work towards the same goal as the present invention, the prior attempts are generally directed to computers comprising cathode ray tubes (CRTs). Because of the size and weight of CRTs, these prior art computer desks rely on large CRT cabinets that are suspended below the desk top in both the concealed and operating configurations. The user must therefore view the CRT by peering down into the desk, which is not only awkward, but obstructs the visual access to CRT to all but the individual seated before the desk.
In another prior art attempt, U.S. Pat. No. 6,508,526 to Reppas el al. discloses a “convertible bed with computer desk.” In this desk, a flat panel display is mounted to the underside of a bed frame. The usefulness of this configuration is, however, severely limited due to the fact that the entire bed frame rotates upward to reveal the monitor. The distance between the monitor and the user in the operating configuration is at least the width of the bed frame. Even a small bed, e.g. a twin bed, puts the monitor over 40 inches away from the user. For all but the most visually gifted, the display resolution of the monitor will necessarily be significantly reduced in order to make the screen legible from that distance.
There is therefore a need for an article of furniture able to protectively conceal a computer in a closed configuration while making the monitor highly accessible and viewable in the operating configuration, without impacting the overall appearance and utility of the article of furniture for other purposes.
The invention presented in the several embodiments herein provides for various articles of furniture that can be configured to both discretely conceal a computer or to make the computer readily accessible and viewable to the user. The particular embodiments disclosed retain the functionality of prior computer desks while enhancing the aesthetic and utilitarian appeal of the unit as articles of furniture. Moreover, the recess-computer furniture unit of the present invention may be integrated into any number of furniture types, including but not limited to, desks, computer tables, occasion tables, coffee tables, armoires, vanity table, and counters including residential, commercial, and restaurant counters.
The invention according to the first preferred embodiment is a computer desk preferably having at least four legs for stability and engagement with a floor surface, a plurality of recesses, one being for the computer housing and others for a keyboard and optional speakers as will be discussed later in this disclosure and accompanying figures. The desk top side includes an upper panel, and an upper access panel that secures a flat panel monitor. Alternatively, the desk can be constructed without any legs; i.e. the desk frame completely resting on the flooring as illustrated in U.S. Pat. No. 6,022,087 issued to Gilbert.
The keyboard, computer housing or CPU, flat panel monitor, mouse, speakers, etc. can be operably connected either by direct wire connection or by some wireless means such as Bluetooth®. When not used as a computer station, my computer desk will have the outward appearance of a fine piece of furniture and function as such. However, the upper access panel located on the desk top side can be rotated from its horizontal non-use position to a substantially vertical position revealing the flat panel monitor. Numerous embodiments can be envisioned whereby the CPU is positioned either directly below the flat panel monitor, or located in another recess space not adjacent to the monitor.
As for any fine piece of furniture, it is preferred that the desk be not easily moved and therefore my invention is for desks that do not include castors or the like for easy movement. Preferably, my desk includes a sufficient space between the four downward extending legs that defines a cavity for the legs of a user to extend into when the user is seated adjacent to the cavity.
My computer desk is capable of having its individual components replaced from time to time. For example, the flat panel monitor may fail or the CPU may become obsolete. These parts can be easily replaced with newer, more powerful or more desirable features.
The invention according to the second preferred embodiment is a recess-computer furniture unit for housing a general-purpose computer including a computer housing, flat panel monitor, and computer keyboard. The recess-computer furniture unit comprises a top side, a front side, and a lower surface. The top side includes an upper panel, and an upper access panel adapted to securably support the flat panel monitor. In the preferred embodiment, the upper access panel rotates relative to the upper panel between a closed position substantially flush with the upper panel, and a substantially vertical position in which the flat panel monitor mounted thereon is visible to a user.
The front side includes a front panel, and a front access panel unit adapted to securably support the computer keyboard. In the preferred embodiment, the front access panel rotates between a closed position substantially flush with the front panel, and a substantially horizontal position in which the keyboard is ergonomically accessible to the user.
The lower surface of the recess-computer furniture unit is displaced from the top side so as to form a cavity or compartment adapted to receive the computer housing. Together, computer housing, flat panel monitor, and computer keyboard are protectively concealed within the recess-computer furniture unit when the upper access panel and front access panel are seated in the closed position.
In some alternative embodiments, the recess-computer furniture unit is adapted to retain the computer housing underneath the upper panel and adjacent to the legs of the computer user, for example. The recess-computer furniture unit may include a cabinet, for example, to either the left or right side of the unit that is adapted to receive the computer housing. The cabinet for the computer housing is preferably adapted to receive a tower-type housing oriented vertically, although a desk top unit oriented vertically or horizontally may also be implemented in alternative embodiments.
The invention according to the second preferred embodiment is a recess-computer furniture unit comprising a top side, a lower surface, and side partitions. The top side includes an upper panel, and an upper access panel adapted to securably support the flat panel monitor. The upper access panel preferably rotates relative to the upper panel between a closed position substantially flush with the upper panel, and a substantially vertical position in which the flat panel monitor mounted thereon is visible to a user. The lower surface is displaced from the top side so as to form a cavity adapted to receive the computer housing. The side partitions, which may include one or more speakers, are affixed to the upper panel and lower surface on either side of the cavity adapted to receive the computer housing. When the upper access panel and front access panel are seated in the closed position, the computer housing, flat panel monitor, and computer keyboard are protectively concealed within the recess-computer furniture unit.
The invention according to the third preferred embodiment is a modular recess-computer furniture unit comprising an enclosure, an upper access panel, and a front access panel. The enclosure includes an upper member, a lower member, and side members. The enclosure is preferably adapted to retain the computer housing, the flat panel monitor, and the computer keyboard therein. The upper access panel is adapted to rigidly support the flat panel monitor in the closed and operable configurations. In particular, the upper access panel rotates relative to the upper member between a closed position substantially flush with the upper member, and a substantially vertical position in which the flat panel monitor mounted thereon is visible to a user. The front access panel is adapted to support the keyboard in the operable configuration. Preferably, the front access panel rotates between a closed position substantially perpendicular to the upper access panel, and a substantially horizontal position in which the keyboard is preferably ergonomically accessible to the user. According to this embodiment, the computer housing, the flat panel monitor, and the computer keyboard are protectively concealed within the recess-computer furniture unit when the upper access panel and front access panel are seated in the closed position.
In some of these embodiments, the recess-computer furniture unit further includes side partitions, including a left-side partition and a right-side partition, defining the sides of the cavity that receives the computer housing. Speakers may be mounted in the side partitions and or in the lower surface, or distributed in both the side partitions and the lower surface.
The recess-computer furniture unit may, in alternative embodiments, further include a maintenance panel, whereby a user may access the computer housing protectively concealed in the cavity from either the front or other side if the recess-computer furniture unit. The maintenance panel is preferably at the rear side of the recess-computer furniture unit opposite the front side.
The recess-computer furniture unit may even include a protective liner or a shuttle slidably attached to the unit for moving the computer housing between a first position in proximity to the front access panel and a second position in proximity to the maintenance panel without scaring the inside of the recess-computer furniture unit.
Referring to
As illustrated in FIG. A, the computer to which the first embodiment is adapted is preferably a personal computer including a computer housing 192 containing the central processing unit (CPU) and various cards, a key board 194, and a monitor 190. The computer housing 192 is preferably a desktop computer case generally configured to lie horizontally. Desktop computer cases have been traditional used in conjunction with a monitor, typically a cathode ray tube (CRT), that is placed on top of the desktop computer to minimize the footprint occupied by the computer. For purposes of the present invention, the computer housing 192 may also be a tower-type computer case designed to stand vertically or lie horizontally.
The monitor 190 in the preferred embodiment is generally referred to as a flat panel, i.e. a low profile monitor, which may be, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a plasma screen, or touch screen. CRTs are generally unsuitable for the present invention due to their relatively burdensome size and weight requirements.
One skilled in the art will recognize that the recessed-computer furniture unit of the of the present invention is also suitably sized and configured for use with a flat panel television screen and a media player such as a DVD or VCR player; for media recorders such as TIVO®; and for interactive video game units such as Microsoft) (box® video game system, Sony Playstation 2®, or Nintendo Gamecube™, for example.
The RCFU 100 of the preferred embodiment is generally comprised of a top side, a front side, a lower surface, and legs 140. The top side comprises a plurality of panels including the upper access panel 102A rotatably attached to the upper panel 102 by means of one or more hinges 150. The width and length of the upper access panel 102A, corresponding to and greater than the width and height of the monitor 190, respectively, are sized to receive the flat panel monitor 190 that attaches to the inner surface 130. Various devices known to those skilled in the art may be implemented to rigidly affix the monitor 190 to the upper access panel 102A include fasteners such as screws, bolts, and L-brackets that attach to the inner surface 130. In some embodiments, the monitor 190 may be inserted into a frame that traverses the upper and lower edged of the monitor, for example. To reduce the spatial requirements of the RCFU 100, the monitor 190 may be recessed into the upper access panel 102A.
The one or more hinges 150 permit the upper access panel 102A to rotate between a generally vertical open position and a generally horizontal closed position. In the open position illustrated in FIG. A, the upper access panel 102A is seated into a substantially vertical orientation that permits the monitor 190 to be viewed and accessed by a user located at the front of the RCFU 100. As illustrated in
In the closed position illustrated in
The front side of the RCFU 100 comprises a plurality of panels including the front panel 106 and front access panel 106A. In the preferred embodiment, the front access panel 106A is rotatably attached to the RCFU 100 at or in proximity to the front panel 106, for example. The width of the upper access panel 102A is preferably sized to support the keyboard 194 which may be removably attached to the inner surface 132 or configured to slide out atop the inner surface 132 when the computer is in use.
The front access panel 106A is configured to rotate between a substantially horizontal closed position and a substantially vertical open position by means of front access panel 106A hinges 152. In the open position illustrated in
Suitable front access panel 106A hinges 152 may be selected from the group of upper access panel 102A hinges 150 described above. One skilled in the art will appreciate, however, that the front access panel 106A hinges 152 need not be the same as the upper access panel 102A hinges 150.
For purposes of this invention, neither the top side or the front side need be planar. For example, either of the surfaces may possess various curvature, angularity, facets, recess, or ornamentation. It is important, however, that the upper access panel 102A and front access panel 106A be integrated with the adjacent surfaces of the RCFU 100 to maintain substantial surface continuity and thereby preserve the overall theme or style conveyed by the RCFU while drawing minimal attention to the re-configurable nature of the unit. As such, the wooden top side RCFU 100 of the preferred embodiment is constructed to preserve the grain, wood inlay, banding, or other decorative scheme in a continuous fashion across the upper panel and upper access panel, and across the front panel and front access panel. One skilled in the art will recognize that the RCFU 100 may also be constructed from a wide variety of materials including but not limited to wood, wood composites, various metals, and synthetic materials including plastic and fiber glass.
The RCFU 100 further includes a lower surface 122 that, in combination with upper access panel 102A and upper panel 102, creates a cavity or compartment adapted to receive the computer housing 192. The minimum profile of the RCFU 100 is therefore limited, in part, by the height requirements of the computer case that the RCFU 100 is designed to accommodate. In general, the height of contemporary desktop computer cases ranges between two inches and four inches, depending on the internal configuration of boards. In contrast, tower-type computer cases, when rotated 90 degrees, i.e. laid on their side, typically occupy as little as 6.5 inches, but rarely more than 9 inches, because of the standard width of various removable media drives, including CD-ROM and CD-R/W drives. One skilled in the art will recognize that allowances may be need to be made in determining the height between the lower surface 122 and the upper access panel 102A and upper panel 102 in situations in which the computer housing 192 is located immediately below the monitor 190 in the closed configuration.
In some embodiments, the RCFU 100 further includes side partitions, such as a left-side partition 120A and a right-side partition 120B illustrated in
A side partition also provides a surface to which to mount various components including electronic devices or drawers, for example. One or both of the side partitions 120A, 120B may include, for example, one or more speakers mounted therein. The speakers 196 may be either fixed-direction speakers or variable-direction speakers. Moreover, the speakers may be mounted in proximity to the front side of the RCFU 100 or recessed in the cavity that retains the computer housing 192, thereby allowing the cavity to serve as an acoustic wave-guide with pleasing harmonic effect.
A transverse view taken at 2-2 in
Referring to
In some embodiments of the RCFU 100, including the occasion table embodiment, the distance between the front panel 106A and the maintenance panel 110 is substantial. To facilitate the movement of the computer housing 192 between the location in proximity to the user and the maintenance panel 110, some embodiments of the RCFU 100 include a computer case shuttle 124. The shuttle 124, as used herein, refers to a device adapted to convey the computer housing 192 forwards and backwards without scuffing or otherwise damaging the lower surface 122 or the computer housing itself. The shuttle 124 is a platform made to move by means of runners or rails mounted to the lower surface 122 or the left and right side partitions 120A and 120B, for example. The extreme forward and rear positions of the shuttle 124 are clearly illustrated in
In other embodiments, the lower surface includes a protective liner selected to resist scuffing or other damage to the RCFU 100 or computer housing 192 that may result from moving the computer housing in and out of the cavity 402.
Referring to
The front side comprises a front panel 606 and a front access panel 606A that rotates between a closed position substantially flush with the front panel 606, and an open position in which the front access panel 606A extends to provide access to and support for the keyboard 194.
The lower surface 622, in combination with the upper access panel 602A and upper panel 602 create a cavity adapted to receive the computer housing 192. As described above, the RCFU unit may further include a left side partition 620A and/or a right side partition (not shown), either of which may include one or more speakers 696. The one or more speakers 696, when preferably augmented by a subwoofer 697 mounted in the lower surface 622, provide by the nature of the resulting housing an excellent acoustic experience.
Referring to
The frame 730 in the preferred embodiment includes an upper member 702, a lower member 722, and side members 720A and 720B, which are analogous to the upper panel 102, lower panel 122, and side partitions 120A and 120B, respectively. The cavity created between the upper member 702 and the lower member 722 is sized to receive a computer housing. The frame is preferably equipped with pre-drilled holes 750 for mounting the frame to the underside of a desk top or counter top used in various furniture including modular office furniture.
The monitor 190 then attaches to the bolt holes 752 of the front access panel 702A that mate with the corresponding threads present in the backside of many flat panel monitors. As described in previous embodiments, the front access panel 702 is rotatably attached by means of hinges (not shown) affixed at the line 736 where the upper access panel 702A and upper member 702 converge. In some embodiments, the upper access panel 702A further includes mounting holes 754 used to rigidly affix a section of desk top or counter top (not shown) that covers the upper access panel 702A and, preferably, matches the surface pattern and/or texture of the corresponding section of desk top or counter top (not shown) to which the upper member 702 attaches.
The keyboard either rests upon or attaches to the front access panel 706A, which is rotatably attached to the lower member 722 by means of one or more hinges (not shown) affixed at the edge 737 where the front access panel 706 and front member 706A converge. In some embodiments, the front access panel 706A further includes mounting holes 756 used to rigidly affix a section of facade (not shown), for example, that covers the front access panel 702A and, preferably, matches a corresponding section that flank the modular RCFU 700 on either side.
In some embodiments, the upper access panel 702A and or front access panel 706A further include a lock or lock hole 758 used to securably conceal the computer housing 192 or other valuables contained therein.
Although the description above contains many specifications, these should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention but as merely providing illustrations of some of the presently preferred embodiments of this invention.
Therefore, the invention has been disclosed by way of example and not limitation, and reference should be made to the following claims to determine the scope of the present invention.
This application claims the benefit of application U.S. Ser. No. 10/444,448 filed 05-22-2003, issued as U.S. Pat. No. 7,029,079; the specification of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 10444448 | May 2003 | US |
Child | 11279618 | Apr 2006 | US |