Computer lock having double locking leaves

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6257029
  • Patent Number
    6,257,029
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, January 5, 2000
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 10, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A computer lock includes a housing (1) having a pair of locking leaves (3) respectively pivotally secured on a front end portion of the housing (1) with the two locking leaves (3) combinably flattened to be inserted through a computer slot (A), and an actuating device (2) slidably held in the housing (1) to be locked in the housing, whereby upon a forward pushing of the actuating device (2) to openly bias the two locking leaves (3) for extending the two leaves (3) to be retarded against the sidewall extension disposed around the computer slot, the computer will then be stably locked with the two locking leaves (3) of the computer lock.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




U.S. Pat. No. 5,327,752 to Myers et al. disclosed a computer equipment lock having an axial pin tubular lock for use in securing portable computers having spindle-accepting port. However, the T-shaped head portion (


76


) on the cylindrical neck portion (


77


) should be rotated at a right angle to be retarded by the slotted port in the computer for locking the computer. For withdrawing the head portion (


76


) from the computer, it should be further rotated to be aligned with the computer slot in order to unlock the computer. Such a rotation of the head portion (


76


) of the spindle is inconvenient for the users especially for those disabled computer operators.




Meanwhile, such a prior art should be provided with suitable apertures allowing the free rotation of the spindle head (


76


) for locking or unlocking purpose, e.g., an aperture existing among the extensive members (


82




a


,


82




b


), the side wall of the computer slot and the spindle head (


76


); or an aperture existing in the computer slot since the spindle head (


76


) when locked is perpendicular to the computer slot without fully closing or shielding the computer slot; with these apertures rendering the opportunities for unexpected intrusion for unlocking the computer equipment lock, thereby decreasing its security effect.




The present inventor has found the drawbacks of the conventional computer equipment lock and invented the present computer lock having double locking leaves.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The object of the present invention is to provide a computer lock including a housing (


1


) having a pair of locking leaves (


3


) respectively pivotally secured on a front end portion of the housing (


1


) with the two locking leaves (


3


) combinably flattened to be inserted through a computer slot (A), and an actuating device (


2


) slidably held in the housing (


1


) to be locked in the housing, whereby upon a forward pushing of the actuating device (


2


) to openly bias the two locking leaves (


3


) for extending the two leaves (


3


) to be retarded against the sidewall extension disposed around the computer slot, the computer will then be stably locked with the two locking leaves (


3


) of the computer lock.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the present invention when not locked.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the present invention when locked.





FIG. 3

is a cross sectional drawing of the present invention when viewed from direction


3





3


of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 4

is a longitudinal sectional drawing of the present invention when viewed from


4





4


direction of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 5

shows a first step for forwarding (P) the actuating means for locking the present invention (following FIG.


3


).





FIG. 6

shows a partial opened locking leaves following FIG.


5


.





FIG. 7

shows almost fully opened locking leaves following FIG.


6


.





FIG. 8

shows the fully opened locking leaves for locking the present invention.





FIG. 9

shows the step ready for unlocking the present invention.





FIG. 10

shows the initial step for retracting the actuating means for unlocking the present invention.





FIG. 11

shows further retraction of the actuating means following FIG.


10


.





FIG. 12

shows the step for combinably flattening the two locking leaves for unlocking the present invention following FIG.


11


.





FIG. 13

is an illustration showing the locking of a computer with the present invention.





FIG. 14

shows another application for locking a computer with the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




As shown in FIGS.


1


˜


13


, the present invention comprises: a housing


1


, an actuating means


2


slidably held in the housing


1


, a pair of locking leaves


3


respectively pivotally secured on a front portion of the housing


1


, a locking member


4


of an auxiliary lock


41


passing through the housing


1


and the actuating means


2


for retarding the retraction of the actuating means


2


when locked, and a control button


5


for releasing and unlocking the actuating means


2


when unlocked.




The housing


1


includes: a longitudinal axis X defined at a longitudinal center of the housing, an inside hole


11


longitudinally formed in the housing


1


for slidably holding the actuating means


2


in the inside hole


11


, an end plate


12


formed on an inner portion of the housing for stopping a forward movement of the actuating means


2


slidably held in the housing


1


, a sleeve portion


13


protruding forwardly from the end plate


12


having the pair of locking leaves


3


pivotally secured on a front end portion of the sleeve portion


13


, a locking slot


14


transversely formed through the housing


1


defining a latitudinal axis Y perpendicular to the longitudinal axis X for passing a locking member


4


of an auxiliary lock


41


through the locking slot


14


as shown in

FIGS. 2

,


8


,


9


and


13


, a pivot holder


15


formed on a top portion of the housing


1


for pivotally mounting the control button


5


on the housing


1


, and a stopping pin


16


transversely fixed in the housing


1


for limiting a rearward retraction of the actuating means


2


for preventing the releasing of the actuating means


2


from the housing


1


(

FIG. 4

) when unlocked.




The actuating means


2


includes: a knob portion


21


secured with a plunger portion


22


slidably engageable with the inside hole


11


of the housing


1


, a holding base


23


formed on a retaining plate


27


formed on a front portion of the plunger portion


22


, a pushing member


24


slidably held in a socket


230


formed in the holding base


23


, a spring link


25


held in a hollow portion


243


formed in the pushing member


24


, at least a restoring spring


26


(or two springs


26


as shown in the figures) resiliently retained between the end plate


12


and the retaining plate


27


for normally retracting the actuating means


2


rearwardly when unlocked, and a tooth recess


28


recessed in an upper front portion of the plunger portion


22


to be engaged with a ratchet tooth


55


of the control button


5


when locked (FIG.


9


).




The plunger portion


22


is formed with a locking hole


221


transversely formed through the plunger portion


22


and aligned with the locking slot


14


transversely formed through the housing


1


when locked; and formed with a sliding groove


222


longitudinally in the plunger portion


22


to be limited by the stopping pin


16


when retracting the actuating means


2


rearwardly when unlocked.




The pushing member


24


includes: a bottom end portion


241


engageable with a pulling extension


231


of the holding base


23


for pulling the pushing member


24


rearwardly when unlocking the lock, a front end portion


242


formed on a front end of the pushing member


24


for extensibly biasing the two locking leaves


3


when intended to be locked in a slot A of a computer C, a hollow portion


243


formed in a front portion of the pushing member


24


for storing the spring link


25


in the hollow portion


243


, and a shoulder portion


244


formed in a front portion of the pushing member


24


adjacent to the front end portion


242


for stopping the retraction of the two locking leaves


3


as opened and locked on a side-wall extension E disposed around the slot A of the computer C (FIG.


8


).




The spring link


25


includes: a U-shaped base


250


formed on a bottom portion of the link


25


and retained in the socket


230


in the holding base


23


, and a pair of hook portions


251


formed on two bifurcated front ends of the U-shaped base


250


for pulling the two locking leaves


3


for closing the two locking leaves


3


when retracting the actuating means


2


for unlocking the lock (

FIGS. 11

,


12


).




Each restoring spring


26


has its rear end retained in a spring socket


271


formed on the retaining plate


27


, and has a front end of the spring


26


retained against the end plate


12


of the housing


1


.




The pair of locking leaves


3


are respectively pivotally mounted on a front end portion of the sleeve portion


13


of the housing by a pair of pins


31


. Each locking leaf


3


has a driving portion


32


positioned adjacent to the other driving portion


32


of the other locking leaf


3


and operatively rotating about the pin


31


, whereby upon a forward pushing by the front end portion


242


of the pushing member


24


, the driving portion


32


of the locking leaf


3


will be forwardly rotatably biased around the pin


31


when pushing (P) the knob portion


21


of the actuating means


2


forwardly for locking the lock of the present invention (

FIG. 6

) until opening the two locking leaves


3


; and an angled portion


33


formed on the other side of the pin


31


opposite to the driving portion


32


and adapted to be rested upon the shoulder portion


244


of the pushing member


24


when the locking leaf


3


is opened and locked on the side-wall extension E around the slot A of the computer C and on the shoulder portion


244


as shown in FIG.


8


.




The locking member


4


may be a wire


4


of a wire lock of the auxiliary lock


41


as shown in

FIG. 13

; or the locking member


4


may be a shackle or a bolt


4


of a lock or a padlock of the auxiliary lock


41


as shown in

FIG. 14

, not limited in the present invention. The lock


41


may be fastened to a fixture or any fixed object F for safely locking the computer C.




The control button


5


as shown in

FIGS. 1

,


2


,


4


and


9


includes: a pivot


51


for seesawly mounting the control button


5


on a pivot holder


15


on the housing


1


, a push button


52


formed on a rear end portion of the control button


5


, a button restoring spring


53


retained on the housing for normally urging the push button


52


upwardly, a locking flap


54


formed on a front end portion of the control button


5


, and a ratchet tooth (or protrusion)


55


formed on a bottom portion of the locking flap


54


for engaging a tooth recess


28


recessed in the actuating means


2


when pushed forwardly and locked as shown in FIG.


9


.




When using the present invention for locking a computer C such as a personal computer or any other computer equipments, the actuating means


2


is pushed forwardly (P) from

FIGS. 5

,


6


to allow the front end portion


242


of the pushing member


24


, backed on the holding base


23


of the actuating means


2


, to push the driving portion


32


of each locking leaf


3


for opening or extending the two locking leaves


3


about the two pins


31


; whereby the front end portion


242


and the two hook portions


251


of the spring link


25


will still be pushed forwardly (with the two hook portions


251


compressed each other to be “narrower”) to pass through an aperture between the two leaves


3


as shown in

FIGS. 7

,


8


; and whereby the two leaves


3


will be fully “opened” and extended to be retarded on the shoulder portion


244


of the pushing member


24


and on the extension E of the slot A of the computer C. The area of the two locking leaves


3


, when opened for locking purpose, should be equal to or larger than the area of the computer slot A.




The locking member


4


(wire, bolt or shackle of the lock


41


) is inserted through the slot


14


of the housing


1


and through the hole


221


of the actuating means


2


as shown in

FIGS. 8

,


9


for locking the lock of the present invention for fastening the lock of this invention to a fixture or fixed object F as shown in

FIGS. 13

,


14


.




For unlocking the present invention as shown in

FIGS. 9

,


10


,


11


and


12


, the locking member


4


is released from the slot


14


and hole


221


by unlocking the auxiliary lock


41


; and the push button


52


is depressed (D) to lift (U) the ratchet tooth or protrusion (


55


) to disengage the tooth


58


from the recess


28


, the restoring springs


26


will urge the retaining plate


27


rearwardly to retract (R) the actuating means


2


, whereby the two hook portions


251


of the spring link


25


will pull the two locking leaves


3


(

FIG. 12

) to bias the leaves


3


in a counter direction for “closing” the two leaves


3


to be combinably “flattened” as shown in

FIGS. 4

,


3


in order to pass (and to be withdrawn) through the slot A of the computer C to unlock the present invention.




Accordingly, the present invention is superior to the conventional prior arts with the following advantages:




1. For locking the computer with the lock of the present invention, just straightly push the actuating means


2


forwardly without any turning action about the axis X, especially being convenient for those disabled computer operators.




2. The pair of locking leaves


3


, once inserted into the computer slot A, can be “opened” or extended to be stably locked on the slot side-wall extension E, providing a symmetric and balancing force distribution when locking the present invention with the computer equipments for a firm efficient locking purpose and also for safely protecting the computer equipment (housing) by minimizing the damage to the side-wall of the computer slot A due to such a symmetric and balancing force (stress) distribution of the two leaves on the computer housing.




3. The two locking leaves


3


of this invention, when opened to be locked on the side wall of the computer slot A, will completely shield or close the computer slot A without leaving any aperture for allowing unexpected intrusion for unlocking the computer lock. Meanwhile, the two opened locking leaves are stably firmly retained (or locked) against the side wall of the computer slot for locking the computer more efficiently than any prior art in this field.




The present invention may be modified without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention.



Claims
  • 1. A computer lock comprising:a housing (1) having a control button (5) seesawly pivotally mounted thereon; an actuating means (2) slidably held in said housing (1); and a pair of locking leaves (3) respectively pivotally secured in a front end portion of said housing (1); said pair of locking leaves (3) normally combinably flattened to be inserted through a slot of a computer or the like; and said pair of locking leaves (3) operatively extended, as biased by said actuating means (2) when forwardly pushed, to be retarded and locked on a side wall of the slot of the computer for locking the computer; whereby upon depression on a push button (52) of the control button (5), said actuating means (2) will be unlocked and retracted rearwardly for unlocking the computer lock.
  • 2. A computer lack according to claim 1, wherein said housing (1) further includes a locking member (4) of an auxiliary lock (41) operatively locking said actuating means (2) to a fixture when locked as forwardly pushed; whereby upon unlocking of said auxiliary lock (41) to withdraw said locking member (4) from said housing (1), said actuating means (2) is unlocked.
  • 3. A computer lock according to claim 2, wherein said locking member (4) includes: a wire, a bolt, and a shackle.
  • 4. A computer lock according to claim 2, wherein said auxiliary lock (41) includes: a wire lock and a padlock.
  • 5. A computer lock according to claim 1, wherein said housing (1) includes: a longitudinal axis (X) defined at a longitudinal center of the housing, an inside hole (11) longitudinally formed in the housing (1) for slidably holding the actuating means (2) in the inside hole (11), an end plate (12) formed on an inner end of the housing for stopping a forward movement of the actuating means (2) slidably held in the housing (1), a sleeve portion (13) protruding forwardly from the end plate (12) having the pair of locking leaves (3) pivotally secured on a front end portion of the sleeve portion (13), a locking slot (14) transversely formed through the housing (1) defining a latitudinal axis (Y) perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (X) for passing a locking a member (4) of an auxiliary lock (41) through the locking slot (14), a pivot holder (15) formed on a top portion of the housing (1) for pivotally mounting a control button (5) on the housing (1), and a stopping pin (16) transversely fixed in the housing (1) for limiting a rearward retraction of the actuating means (2) for preventing the releasing of the actuating means (2) from the housing (1) when unlocked.
  • 6. A computer lock according to claim 5, wherein said actuating means (2) includes: a knob portion (21) secured with a plunger portion (22) slidably engageable with the inside hole (11) of the housing (1), a holding base (23) formed on a retaining plate (27) formed on a front portion of the plunger portion (22), a pushing member (24) slidably held in a socket (230) formed in the holding base (23), a spring link (25) held in a hollow portion (243) formed in the pushing member (24), at least a restoring spring (26) resiliently retained between the end plate (12) and the retaining plate (27) for normally retracting the actuating means (2) rearwardly when unlocked, and a tooth recess (28) recessed in an upper front portion of the plunger portion (22) to be engaged with a ratchet tooth (55) of the control button (5) when locked.
  • 7. A computer lock according to claim 6, wherein said plunger portion (22) is formed with a locking hole (221) transversely formed through the plunger portion (22) and aligned with a locking slot (14) transversely formed through the housing (1) when locked; and formed with a sliding groove (222) longitudinally in the plunger portion (22) to be limited by the stopping pin (16) when retracting the actuating means (2) rearwardly when unlocked.
  • 8. A computer lock according to claim 6, wherein said pushing member (24) includes: a bottom end portion (241) engageable with a pulling extension (231) of the holding base (23) for pulling the pushing member (24) rearwardly when unlocking the computer lock, a front end portion (242) formed on a front end of the pushing member (24) for extensibly biasing the two locking leaves (3) when intended to be locked in a slot of a computer, a hollow portion (243) formed in a front portion of the pushing member (24) for storing the spring link (25) in the hollow portion (243), and a shoulder portion (244) formed in a front portion of the pushing member (24) adjacent to the front end portion (242) for stopping the retraction of the two locking leaves (3) as opened and locked on a side-wall extension disposed around the slot of the computer.
  • 9. A computer lock according to claim 6, wherein said spring link (25) includes: a U-shaped base (250) formed on a bottom portion of the spring link (25) and retained in the socket (230) formed in the holding base (23), and a pair of hook portions (251) formed on two bifurcated front ends of the U-shaped base (250) for pulling the two locking leaves (3) for closing the two locking leaves (3) when retracting the actuating means (2) for unlocking the computer lock.
  • 10. A computer lock according to claim 8, wherein each said locking leaf (3) has a driving portion (32) positioned adjacent to a driving portion (32) of another locking leaf (3) and each said leaf (3) operatively rotating about the pin (31), whereby upon a forward pushing by the front end portion (242) of the pushing member (24), the driving portion (32) of the locking leaf (3) will be forwardly rotatably biased around the pin (31) when pushing the knob portion (21) of the actuating means (2) forwardly for locking the computer lock until opening the two locking leaves (3); and an angled portion (33) formed on the other side of the pin (31) opposite to the driving portion (32) and adapted to be rested upon the shoulder portion (244) of the pushing member (24) when the locking leaf (3) is opened and locked on the side-wall extension around the slot of the computer and on the shoulder portion (244) of said pushing member (24).
  • 11. A computer lock according to claim 1, wherein said control button (5) includes: a pivot (51) for seesawly mounting the control button (5) on a pivot holder (15) on the housing (1), said push button (52) formed on a rear end portion of the control button (5), a button restoring spring (53) retained on the housing for normally urging the push button (52) upwardly, a locking flap (54) formed on a front end portion of the control button (5), and a ratchet tooth (55) formed on a bottom portion of the locking flap (54) for engaging a tooth recess (28) recessed in the actuating means (2) when locked.
US Referenced Citations (11)
Number Name Date Kind
5327752 Myers et al. Jul 1994
5381685 Carl et al. Jan 1995
5502989 Murray, Jr. et al. Apr 1996
5673573 Green Oct 1997
5791171 Kelley Aug 1998
5913907 Lee Jun 1999
5983679 Reyes Nov 1999
6006557 Carl et al. Dec 1999
6038891 Zeren et al. Mar 2000
6058744 Ling May 2000
6112562 Murray, Jr. et al. Sep 2000