Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6758069
-
Patent Number
6,758,069
-
Date Filed
Friday, August 30, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, July 6, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Townsend and Townsend and Crew LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 070 14
- 070 18
- 070 19
- 070 57
- 070 232
- 070 58
- 070 30
- 070 49
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
Security locks for portable electronic devices and other portable devices that have a relatively high economic value. The locks include housings that have a locking member extending therefrom. The locking member extends into a slot defined within the portable device and is configurable into a locked configuration that inhibits removal from the slot. The housing is coupled to a separate object that prevents movement of the portable device away from the object when the locking member is in the locked configuration.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
NOT APPLICABLE
STATEMENT AS TO RIGHTS TO INVENTIONS MADE UNDER FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT
NOT APPLICABLE
REFERENCE TO A “SEQUENCE LISTING,” A TABLE, OR A COMPUTER PROGRAM LISTING APPENDIX SUBMITTED ON A COMPACT DISK.
NOT APPLICABLE
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for inhibiting the theft of small and portable devices that have a relatively high economic value, specifically portable electronic devices having a rigid wall.
Computers and electronic devices have evolved rather rapidly from large, expensive machines usable only by a few, to relatively small, portable devices which are usable by many. In particular, the development of desk top computers with significant processing power has made computers available to the general population. It is now common for students of all ages to have their own computer, and desk top computers are in wide spread use as word processors and work stations in almost all forms of business. Desk top computers are relatively small and easily transportable, and an undesirable side effect of their proliferation is the fact that the theft of such computers is a significant problem. A variety of devices have been developed to inhibit the theft of desk top computers and similar equipment. Since desk top computer systems involve several components, typically including the computer itself, a separate monitor, keyboard and often a printer, such security systems often employ a cable which attaches each of the components to each other and to a relatively immovable object such as a desk. The principal difficulty in such systems is providing an effective and convenient method for attaching the cable itself to the equipment. Kensington Microware Limited, assignee of this application, provided a security system which is especially designed for use with particular Apple computers. Certain Apple computer components have slots and internal brackets designed to capture a specially designed tab inserted through the slot so that the tab is not removable. While this system was effective for particular types of Apple computers, it did not work for those Apple computer components and other computer brands which did not have the special designed slots and brackets.
It is undesirable to require a computer to have specially designed slots with internal capture brackets because the brackets occupy a significant amount of space in an item of equipment which is intended to be as space efficient as possible. Different items of Apple equipment required different sized slots, meaning that the security mechanism must provide a variety of different sized tabs. The tabs, once inserted, could not be removed without damage to the equipment, meaning that the security system could not be moved from one computer to the other. Even Apple computers with specially designed slots are typically used with peripheral equipment which does not have the slots, and, the Kensington system provided screws requiring a special screwdriver which replaced the screws used to attach the existing communication cables, securing the peripheral equipment to the base computer by preventing unauthorized removal of the communication cables. This last aspect of the system had a drawback in that the peripheral equipment could not be removed from the base computer without the special screwdriver, which could be lost or misplaced.
Other vendors provided security systems which were not required to interface directly with special slots and capture mechanisms as provided in certain Apple computers. For example, Secure-It, Inc., under the trademark “K{haeck over (A)}BLIT”, provided a variety of brackets attached to the computer component using existing mounting screws, i.e., screws which are already used to secure items of equipment within the cabinet. Typically, the bracket is apertured so that passage of the cable through the aperture prevented access to the mounting screw and thus prevented removal of the bracket from the equipment. A deficiency of this type of system is that it required the removal of the existing mounting screw, which may cause some damage to the internal components of the computer. Suitable existing screws are not always available on certain peripherals for convenient attachment of the fastener. For this latter reason, K{haeck over (A)}BLIT also provided glue-on disks which, unfortunately, are permanently secured to the equipment.
The theft of small but expensive equipment such as desk top computers continues to be a growing problem. Prexisting devices were simply too inefficient or ineffective, or their application was too limited. As a result, the use of such security systems is rare, computer equipment is typically left unprotected, and it is all too often stolen. Advancements in the state of the art of electronic devices have led to smaller yet more powerful devices. For example, computers have evolved from very large machines to relatively small, portable, or even hand-held machines. The use of many different types of so-called “lap-top” computers and the smaller hand-held “personal digital assistants” (PDAs) has proliferated within personal, educational and business environments. However, an undesirable side effect of ever-shrinking electronic devices is the easy access and asportation by others, especially thieves or others desiring unauthorized use of the electronic device. One problem is that no viable physical security device exists for some modem portable electronic devices. Compounding the problem is that some portable electronic devices are neither designed for attaching an object to it such as a security device for locking to another article, nor provided with a dedicated security slot, such as those described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,381,685, assigned to ACCO Brands, and the assignee of the present invention.
While the inventions of the incorporated patents describe many effective solutions to computer physical security that are useful in particular applications, there are some applications and situations in which other solutions may be useful.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides security locks for portable electronic devices and other portable devices that have a relatively high economic value. In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, a locking system for engaging a security slot of about 3 mm by 7 mm includes a first housing telescopically coupled to a second housing and moveable from a first position to a second position. The housings include apertures that align when in the second position. A slot engaging member is coupled to the second housing, and is sized to enter into the security slot. The slot engaging member includes a locking arm coupled to the first housing that retracts when the first housing is in the first position and the locking arm extends when the first housing is in the second position. An object extends through the aligned apertures to retain the first housing in the second position.
In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, An interface element for a security slot having dimensions of about 3 mm by 7 mm includes a housing, a slot-engaging member coupled to the housing and sized to fit within the security slot, and a locking arm, moveably coupled to the slot-engaging member. The locking member defines, in relation to the security slot and the slot-engaging member, a locked configuration when the locking arm is misaligned with the security slot, and an unlocked configuration when the locking arm is aligned with the security slot.
In accordance with a further embodiment, an interface element for a security slot having dimensions of about 3 mm by 7 mm includes a plate, a slot engagement member, coupled to said plate, sized to enter into the security slot, a ring, coupled to the slot engagement member and sized to enter into the security slot, and a ring adjustment system for configuring the ring to be unremovable from within the security slot.
In accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention, an interface element for a security slot having dimensions of about 3 mm by 7 mm includes a plate, and a slot engagement member threadably coupled to the plate. The slot engagement member includes a locking member sized to enter into the security slot and to be misalignable with the security slot. The slot engagement member has a distance between the plate and the locking member that is adjustable such that the plate may be contacted with a wall defining the security slot and tightened when the locking member is misaligned with the security to retain the plate next to the wall.
The preferred exemplary embodiments of this invention will now be discussed in detail. These embodiments depict the novel and nonobvious locking apparatuses of this invention shown in the accompanying drawings, which are included for illustrative purposes only, with like numerals indicating like elements.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective plan view of a preferred embodiment for a physical security system according to a preferred embodiment;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment for an interface element in an unlocked position;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment for the interface element of
FIG. 2
in a locked position;
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of an alternate preferred embodiment for an interface element in a locked configuration;
FIG. 5
is an expanded perspective view of an alternate preferred embodiment for an interface element in an unlocked configuration;
FIG. 6
is an expanded perspective view of an alternate preferred embodiment for an interface element in an unlocked configuration;
FIG. 7
is an expanded perspective view of an alternate preferred embodiment for an interface element in an unlocked configuration;
FIG. 8
is an expanded perspective view of an alternate preferred embodiment for an interface element in an unlocked configuration;
FIG. 9
is a perspective view of an alternate preferred embodiment for an interface element in a locked configuration;
FIG. 10
is an expanded perspective view of an alternate preferred embodiment for an interface element in a locked configuration;
FIG. 10A
is an plan view of components for the interface element illustrated in
FIG. 10
;
FIG. 10B
is a bottom elevation view of components for the interface element illustrated in
FIG. 10
;
FIG. 11
is an expanded perspective view of an alternate preferred embodiment for an interface element in a locked configuration;
FIG. 12
is an overhead view of the interface element shown in FIG.
11
.
FIG. 13
is an expanded perspective view of an alternate preferred embodiment for an interface element in an unlocked configuration;
FIG. 14
is a plan view showing locking elements of
FIG. 12
engaging a security slot; and
FIG. 15
is an expanded perspective view of an alternate preferred embodiment for an interface element in an unlocked configuration for use with a circular security slot.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
FIG. 1
is a perspective plan view of a preferred embodiment for a physical security system
100
according to a preferred embodiment. Security system
100
is designed to inhibit theft of a portable device
105
through physical detention by localizing the portable device to a predetermined locale. Portable device
105
may be, for example, a laptop computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), MP
3
player or other valuable or difficult to replace item. Portable device
105
is preferably equipped, during manufacture or retrofit, with a standard security slot
110
having dimensions of about 3 mm by about 7 mm, and adaptable to a portion of a wall of a housing of portable device defining slot
100
.
Security system
100
includes an interface element
115
that engages security slot
110
and typically includes a locked configuration and an unlocked configuration. In the unlocked configuration, interface element
115
is engageable with and disengageable from slot
110
. In the locked configuration, interface element
115
resists disengagement from slot
110
. A locking system, either keyed, combination, or physical interlocking depending upon the application and design considerations may be used to maintain interface element
115
in the locked configuration until a user desires to disengage security system
100
.
Security system
100
includes a localizer
120
coupled to interface element
115
. Localizer
120
is typically a cable or other physical attachment system that is designed to be associated with an object
125
that is not part of portable device
105
. The association of localizer
120
with object
125
constrains movement of portable device
105
within a predetermined distance of object
125
. In other embodiments, localizer
125
may be a wireless/electronic solution such as, for example, inventory control tags used in many retail stores. Security slot
110
is desirably placed so as to not interfere with operation of portable device
105
.
For the embodiments described herein, the localization and the retention of interface element
115
in a locking configuration are generally secondary considerations. While very important to actual use of these devices as an anti-theft deterrent, there are many known ways of implementing localization and maintenance of mechanical interrelationships (i.e., holding locking elements into a desired relationship such as for example the key, the combination, the physical cable interlock solutions) that the primary focus of the following description is on the manner of the engagement of interface element
115
to security slot
110
.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment for an interface element
200
useable as interface element
115
shown in
FIG. 1
illustrated in an unlocked configuration. Interface element
200
includes two telescoping cylinders, an outside cylinder
205
and an inside cylinder
210
, and a slot engaging member
215
. Slot engaging member
215
is adapted to fit within security slot
110
, and is coupled to a base of outside cylinder
205
. Outside cylinder
205
and inside cylinder
210
include pass-through apertures
220
and
225
that align when interface element
200
is in the locked configuration shown in FIG.
3
.
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of interface element
200
of
FIG. 2
in the locked configuration. Telescoping inside cylinder
210
is coupled to a locking flange
300
that extends from one or more sides of slot engaging member
215
when inside cylinder telescopes into outside cylinder
205
, and retracts within slot engaging member
215
when inside cylinder telescopes out of outside cylinder
205
. Locking flange
300
may be a pivoting locking leg as shown, or cam-actuated ball bearings. An object passing through aligned apertures
220
and
225
, such as localizer
125
or a padlock coupled to localizer
125
, or other structure, retains interface element
200
in the locked configuration.
In operation, interface element
200
is operated into the unlocked configuration shown in
FIG. 2
, and slot-engaging member
215
is inserted into security slot
110
. Inside cylinder
210
is telescoped into outside cylinder
215
to transition interface element to the locked configuration in which locking flange
300
extends behind the wall defining security slot
110
to retain interface element
200
in engagement with portable device
105
. An object, for example such as localizer
125
when implemented as a cable or padlock coupled to a cable, passed through aligned apertures
220
and
225
retains interface element
200
in the locked configuration.
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment for an interface element
400
useable as interface element
115
shown in
FIG. 1
illustrated in the locked configuration, but outside security slot
110
for ease of reference. Interface element
400
includes a housing
405
having a slot-engaging member
410
extending from a bottom. Pivotally coupled to slot engaging member
410
is a locking arm
415
that rotates about a shaft having an axis of rotation that is generally perpendicular to and passes through security slot
110
. Locking arm
415
and its position relative to slot engaging member
410
define the unlocked and locked configurations for interface element
400
. When locking arm
415
is aligned with slot engaging member
410
, interface element
400
is in the unlocked configuration. When locking arm
415
is misaligned with slot engaging member
410
, interface element
400
is in the locked configuration. Housing
405
includes an aperture
420
for receipt of a cable that may be part of localizer
125
. In a preferred embodiment, movement of locking arm
415
, and the interface element configuration is controlled by access through a channel (not shown) defined through housing
405
that is generally co-axial with the shaft. Passing an object through aperture
420
blocks access to the channel, inhibiting operation of locking arm
415
. In certain applications, slot-engaging member
410
may be coupled to a coupling element
425
that is rotatable within housing
405
to allow rotation of housing
405
when interface element
400
engages security slot
110
. While locking arm
415
is shown as a rotatable element, in some applications other configurations could be implemented, as described above with respect to the
FIG. 2
embodiment.
In operation, locking arm
415
is moved to the unlocked configuration, and slotengaging member
410
is inserted within security slot
110
. Locking arm
415
is moved to the locked configuration to misalign itself with security slot
110
. An object is passed through aperture
420
and interface element
400
is localized as described above.
FIG. 5
is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment for an interface element
500
useable as interface element
115
shown in
FIG. 1
illustrated in the unlocked configuration. Interface element
500
includes two sub-systems—a slot engagement subsystem
505
and an attachment subsystem
510
. Engagement subsystem
505
includes two parallel, matching plates: a first plate
515
and a second plate
520
. Both plates have two aligned apertures through which a hardened steel ‘U-shaped’ rod
525
is coupled so that first plate
515
is slidable with respect to first plate
515
. Second plate
520
includes an adjustment screw
530
that controls a distance separating the two plates, and thus controls the depth of a bight
535
extending from first plate
515
. Bight
535
includes a rotatably coupled locking arm
540
. Bight
535
and locking arm
540
define the locking configuration and unlocking configuration for interface
500
. Locking arm
540
is rotated to be coplanar with the two loops of rod
525
to define the unlocked configuration. In this mode, bight
535
, along with locking arm
540
, is insertable into security slot
110
. Locking arm
540
is moved out of the plane defined by rod
525
and is secured within security slot
110
.
Screw
530
pushes first plate
515
away from second plate
520
and towards bight
535
to inhibit realignment of locking arm
540
with the plane of rod
525
. Further rotation snugs first plate
515
up against an outside of a wall defining security slot
110
.
Attachment subsystem
510
couples to engagement subsystem
505
when engagement subsystem
505
is in the locked configuration. Attachment subsystem
510
includes a housing
550
having a cylindrical cavity
555
with a peripheral profile matching the plate profile so that the plates may extend up into cavity
555
. A specially positioned aperture
560
passes through a side of housing
550
perpendicular to an axis of cylindrical cavity
555
. Aperture
560
is positioned such that it passes into and through cylindrical cavity
555
at a point that would be between the two plates of engagement subsystem
505
when engagement subsystem
505
is inserted into cavity
555
. An object is passed through aperture
560
, holding engagement subsystem
505
within attachment subsystem
510
by positioning between the plates. Interface element
500
is localized as described above.
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment for an interface element
600
useable as interface element
115
shown in
FIG. 1
illustrated in the unlocked configuration. Interface element
600
includes two sub-systems—a slot engagement subsystem
605
and an attachment subsystem
610
. Engagement subsystem
605
includes a plate
615
having a slot engagement member
620
, a locking screw
625
axially threaded through plate
615
and engagement member
620
(accessible from a top of plate
615
), a crushable locking ring
630
mounted on said screw
625
between engagement member
620
and a cap
635
affixed to a distal end of screw
625
. A diameter of ring
630
is sized to fit within security slot
110
. When ring
630
is aligned with a plane containing slot engagement member
620
, slot engagement member
620
and ring
630
fit with security slot
110
. The locked and unlocked configurations are established by the relationship of engagement member
620
and ring
630
to each other and to slot
110
. For temporary (with respect to disengagement of engagement subystem
605
from slot
110
) attachment, screw
625
controls rotational alignment of ring
630
relative to slot
110
. For permanent attachment, screw
625
crushes and flattens ring
630
past security slot
110
, producing a non-removable solution.
Attachment subsystem
610
includes a housing
650
having a cavity
655
and an opening
660
at a bottom end
665
. Opening
660
includes a rim designed to match a complementary rim of plate
615
such that plate
615
may rotatably engage bottom end
665
and permit engagement member
620
and ring
630
to extend outwardly. An aperture
670
passes through a wall of housing
650
and positioned sufficiently above bottom end
665
so plate
615
would not interfere with an object extending through aperture
670
. The general configuration of attachment subsystem
610
is a cup with a hole in the bottom and a pair of holes in the sidewalls.
In operation, engagement subsystem
605
is coupled into cavity
655
and through bottom end
665
to be rotationally secured within housing
650
. Slot engagement member
620
and ring
630
are passed into slot
110
(with ring
630
passing through slot
110
) and screw
625
manipulates ring
630
to put interface element
600
into the locked configuration (temporarily or permanently as discussed above). An object is passed through aperture
670
and interface element
600
is localized as described above, which in the temporary locking configuration, also inhibits manipulation of screw
625
while the object passes through aperture
670
.
FIG. 7
is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment for an interface element
700
useable as interface element
115
shown in FIG.
1
. Interface element
700
includes two subsystems—a slot engagement subsystem
705
and an attachment subsystem
710
. Engagement subsystem
705
includes a plate
715
having a pair of pins extending on opposite sides of an opening from which a locking element
720
extends. Locking element
720
has a locking member
725
that is insertable within slot
110
at a first end and a second end that has threads for mating to complementary taps of a holding element
730
. Holding element
730
includes a mating end
735
for snap-in engagement with a locking system. The locking system is provided as part of attachment subsystem
710
having a key-controlled lock that mates with and engages/disengages with mating end
735
.
In operation, locking element
720
is inserted into slot
110
and locking member
725
misaligned with slot
110
. Holding element
730
is manipulated to draw the second end up into holding element
730
that engages the pins into slot
110
. Interface element
700
is in a locked configuration when locking member
725
is misaligned behind slot
110
and pins of plate
715
engage slot
110
. An unlocked configuration is extraction of pins from within slot
110
and alignment of locking member
725
with slot
110
. In the locked configuration, mating end
735
snaps into attachment subsystem
710
. Localization is achieved in the preferred embodiment by use of a cable coupled to attachment subsystem
710
.
FIG. 8
is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment for an interface element
800
useable as interface element
115
shown in
FIG. 1
illustrated in the unlocked configuration. Interface element
800
includes two sub-systems—a slot engagement subsystem
805
and an attachment subsystem
810
. Engagement subsystem
805
includes a slot engagement member
815
having a locking element
820
at a first distal end and a threaded portion at a second distal end. A plate
825
has a central opening with threads complementary to the threaded portion of slot engagement member
815
. Plate
815
also includes a circumferential rim
830
. In operation, engagement subsystem
805
implements the unlocked configuration by aligning locking element
820
with security slot
110
, and implement the locked configuration by misaligning locking element
820
with security slot
110
. Plate
825
is rotated and tightened by use of the threaded portion and secures locking element
820
in the locked configuration.
Attachment subsystem
810
includes a pair of half-cylinder elements
850
and
855
that are designed to surround plate
825
and each half-cylinder element includes a mating rim
860
and
865
respectively for engaging rim
830
of plate
825
, and an aperture
870
and
875
respectively, each of which is aligned with the aperture in the other half-cylinder when both are mated to plate
825
of engagement subsystem
805
. A housing
880
having a cylindrical cavity
885
sized to receive both half-cylinders when mated to plate
825
includes an aperture
890
that is aligned with apertures
870
and
875
when the half-cylinders are mated to plate
825
and inserted within cavity
885
. An object is passed through apertures
890
,
870
and
875
, holding engagement subsystem
805
within attachment subsystem
810
. Interface element
800
is localized as described above.
FIG. 9
is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment for an interface element
900
useable as interface element
115
shown in
FIG. 1
illustrated in the locked configuration, but outside security slot
110
for ease of reference. Interface element
900
includes a housing
905
having a slot-engaging member
910
extending from a bottom. Pivotally coupled to slot engaging member
910
is a locking arm
915
that rotates about a shaft having an axis of rotation that is generally perpendicular to and passes through security slot
110
. Locking arm
915
and its position relative to slot engaging member
910
define the unlocked and locked configurations for interface element
900
. When locking arm
915
is aligned with slot engaging member
910
, interface element
900
is in the unlocked configuration. When locking arm
915
is misaligned with slot engaging member
910
, interface element
900
is in the locked configuration. Locking arm
915
is biased in the locked configuration, and is operated to the unlocked configuration by activation of a reset accessed through aperture
920
as long as the reset is activated. Release of the reset returns locking arm
915
to the locked configuration. Housing
905
includes an aperture
925
for receipt of a cable that may be part of localizer
125
. Passing an object through aperture
925
blocks access to the reset, inhibiting reset of locking arm to the unlocked position. In certain applications, slot-engaging member
910
may be coupled to a coupling element
930
that is rotatable within housing
905
to allow rotation of housing
905
when interface element
900
engages security slot
110
. In operation, locking arm
915
is moved to the unlocked configuration by activation of the reset through channel
920
, and slot-engaging member
910
is inserted within security slot
110
. Locking arm
915
is moved to the locked configuration to misalign itself with security slot
110
by release of the reset. Additionally, since locking arm
915
is biased, locking arm
915
may be manually aligned and inserted. An object is passed through aperture
925
and interface element
900
is localized as described above.
FIG. 10
illustrates another interface element
1000
. The element includes a slot adapter
1002
that includes a T-shaped locking member
1004
built-in. The slot adapter is inserted into a cylindrical housing
1006
, and then both parts are placed such that the locking member extends into the slot. The two pieces are turned ninety degrees, and U-shaped element
1008
is inserted into holes
1010
. Now the locking member is fixed within the slot. To make it impossible to remove the U shaped element, a lock
1012
with at least one expandable ball bearing
1014
fits into the cylindrical housing and locks. The ball bearing(s) expand into groove(s) defined within the cylindrical housing to hold the slot adapter in the cylindrical housing. The ball bearings may be spring biased or expand with a gear-type device. A localizer
1016
is coupled to the lock and a separate object as described above.
FIG. 12
is an overhead view of interface element
1100
shown in FIG.
11
. Interface element
1100
includes a first housing
1105
having an axial aperture
1110
, a cylindrical cavity and a top rim. A second housing
1115
that telescopes within the cavity of first housing includes an off-axis aperture
1120
, and a retained ball bearing
1125
, activatable by use of a security slot
110
defined in a top of second housing
1115
. When a locking element is inserted and retained within security slot
110
, it extends ball bearing
1125
and prevents it from being pushed inwardly. Extraction of the locking element from security slot
110
permits ball bearing
1125
to be pushed inwardly.
In operation, second housing
1115
is telescoped within cavity of first housing
1105
sufficient to place ball bearing
1125
within the top rim. Activation of ball bearing
1125
by use of security slot
110
retains second housing
1115
within first housing
1105
. Localization is achieved by use of a cable
1150
having a ferrule at one end sized to fit within the apertures of first housing
1115
and second housing
1105
. The eccentric apertures engage and secure the ferrule, thereby securing cable
1150
to the housings as long as the housings are telescoped.
FIG. 13
is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment for an interface element
1300
useable as interface element
115
shown in
FIG. 1
illustrated in the unlocked configuration, but outside security slot
110
for ease of reference.
FIG. 14
is a view of interface element
1300
shown in
FIG. 13
engaging a security slot. Interface element
1300
includes a first ring
1305
and two second rings
1310
, each having a central aperture. First ring includes a slot engagement element
1315
sized to fit within security slot
110
, and designed to be misalignable with security slot
110
to be retained within slot
110
. In the preferred embodiment, slot engagement element
1315
is “T-shaped” though other applications or uses may provide for “L-shaped” structures or other configurations. Second rings
1310
include a pin element
1320
.
In operation, slot engagement element
1315
is inserted with slot
110
and misaligned with the slot. The second rings
1310
are juxtaposed to first ring
1305
with pin elements
1320
within the slot and on each side of slot engagement element
1315
with all central apertures aligned. An object is passed through the central apertures and interface element
1300
is localized as described above.
FIG. 15
is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment for an interface element
1500
useable as interface element
115
shown in
FIG. 1
illustrated in the unlocked configuration, with a security slot
110
′ being a small circular hole about 2 mm in diameter for this application. Interface element
1500
includes an engaging member
1505
having a body
1510
, a slot engaging element
1515
, and a flange
1520
, and a housing
1525
. Body
1510
is a generally flat metal element having a central aperture. Slot engaging element
1515
being generally “L-shaped” having a length extending from body
1510
sufficient to allow element
1515
to enter into slot
110
′. Body
1510
, element
1515
and flange
1520
are preferably all formed from a metal sheet about 2 mm thick, with the element
1515
and flange
1520
bent from the ends of the metal sheet. Housing
1525
having a slot
1530
slightly wider than a thickness of body
1510
, and includes an aperture
1535
passing through and aligned with the central opening in body
1510
when body
1510
is inserted into slot
1530
.
In operation, body
1510
is tilted to allow element
1515
to be inserted into slot
110
′. Body
1510
is righted to extend generally perpendicular to a wall defining slot
110
′ and to retain element
151
within slot
110
′. Body
1510
is inserted into slot
1530
until aperture
1535
aligns with the central opening of body
1510
. Housing
1525
has a height slightly less that a distance between flange
1520
and the wall defining slot
110
′ when element
1515
is retained. Housing
1525
maintains body
1510
upright, preventing it from being tilted to permit removal of element
1515
from out of slot
110
′. Flange
1520
facilitates the removal of body
1515
from out of slot
1530
when interface element
1500
is to be removed. An object is passed through aperture
1535
and interface element
1500
is localized as described above.
Claims
- 1. An interface element for a security slot having dimensions of about 3 mm by 7 mm, comprising:a plate; a slot engagement member, coupled to said plate, sized to enter into the security slot; a ring, coupled to said slot engagement member, and sized to enter into the security slot; and a ring adjustment system for configuring said ring to be unremovable from within the security slot.
- 2. The interface element of claim 1 wherein said ring adjustment system plastically deforms said ring to inhibit removal from with the security slot.
US Referenced Citations (22)