The present invention relates generally to baton carriers or scabbards for releasably holding a baton such as used by law enforcement, security and military personnel, and more particularly to a baton scabbard configured and adapted to be worn, as on a belt or strap secured around the user's waist, under an article of outer clothing so that the scabbard and associated baton are substantially concealed and undetectable.
It is frequently necessary for law enforcement and security personnel to carry an intermediate force weapon on their person. The weapon of choice is an extendable tactical baton which is lightweight, easy-to-carry, may be worn at the belt of the law enforcement and security personnel, and may be quickly drawn to a ready position. An example of such a tactical baton is the ASP TACTICAL BATON manufactured by Armament Systems and Procedures, Inc., the assignee of the subject invention. The ASP baton includes one or more telescoping sections that may be retracted into a handle portion so as to provide a cylindrical retracted baton of approximately seven to twelve inches in length and about one inch in diameter. Depending on its retracted length, the baton can approximate 16-31 inches in length when extended.
Typically, a law enforcement or security officer will carry the baton on his person in its retracted condition and will draw the baton from a scabbard, alternatively termed a carrier or holster, across his body into an at-ready position. A drawing and snapping action extends the baton to its fully expanded position. The baton may be stowed in the scabbard by retracting it and replacing it in the scabbard. Baton scabbards used by security and law enforcement personnel for stowing a baton are typically designed to be carried on a belt or strap secured about the user's waist, usually externally of the user's primary clothing so that the baton is stowed in a readily accessible position.
Situations frequently occur for security and law enforcement personnel in which it is highly desirable that the baton and associated scabbard be carried in a concealed and substantially undetected manner, for example, under the officer's outer clothing such as a jacket or coat, and yet still be readily accessible for quick removal and at-ready positioning of the baton. A typical situation in which security personnel are required to carry a baton in a concealed manner is when attending a function for dignitaries where the officer's weapons must be concealed and substantially undetectable under semiformal or formal civilian clothing. Other occasions may also call for the security officer's baton and scabbard to be concealed and not readily detectable under the officer's clothing.
Baton scabbards are known that are attachable to the belts of security and law enforcement personnel for carrying a baton. However, when worn under outer clothing such as a coat or jacket, the known baton scabbards generally result in outward bulging of the outer clothing. Other baton scabbard designs that enable the baton to be carried elsewhere on the body of the law enforcement officer, such as generally on the chest or torso, allow the officer ready access and release of the baton from its scabbard but often also result in outward detectable bulging of any overlying clothing.
Thus, there is a need for a baton scabbard or carrier that can be worn by security and law enforcement personnel in such a manner that the scabbard and associate baton are concealed and substantially undetectable under the user's clothing and yet enable the baton to be readily accessed and withdrawn from the scabbard.
In accordance with the present invention, a baton carrier or scabbard is provided that allows a baton to be concealed using a soft flexible case but employing a rigid inner tubular core configured to allow the baton to be readily inserted into the core and rapidly removed. To this end, an elongated rigid tubular baton receiving core or sleeve defines a generally cylindrical interior baton receiving chamber having an open upper end and partially closed bottom end. A pair of flexible wing members are formed by molding on diametrically opposite sides of the rigid core and overmolding or encircling the rigid core so as to provide a comfortable feel and aid in concealment of the scabbard and a baton stowed in the core. The flexible wing members, which may alternatively be termed wing panels, are thus attached to substantially diametrically opposite sides of the baton receiving core so as to lie generally in a plane containing the longitudinal axis of the tubular core in their non-flexed condition. The wing members are preferably made of a moldable soft flexible material, such as a suitable plastic, that enables flexing of the wing members in directions generally normal to their major surface areas relative to their lines of connection to the baton receiving core.
Each of the wing members includes means in the form of selectively positioned through-slots that are adapted to receive a belt or strap for securing the scabbard about the user's torso, such as at waist height, so as to allow ready access to and removal of a baton stowed in the scabbard and, conversely, re-stowing of the baton into the scabbard after use. The slots are preferably formed in laterally opposite pairs symmetrical about the axis of the baton receiving housing. A belt or strap can be inserted through a pair of laterally opposite slots so that the belt lies along the inner side of the baton housing relative to the user's body, thereby not deviating significantly from the normal line of belt tension when secured about the waist. The flexible wing members are caused to flex inwardly to the user's torso by the belt so that a relatively smooth outer contour surface is established by the scabbard that deviates only slightly from the normal line of tension created by the belt when taut about a user's waist. In this manner, when the scabbard is worn, for example at the user's waist height, the outer exposed surfaces of the scabbard wing members and the associated baton receiving core or sleeve establish a relatively uniform outer contour surface so that an overlying article of clothing engaging the scabbard and baton does not exhibit a significant outwardly detectable bulge revealing the underlying intermediate force weapon. By selective positioning of the belt receiving slots in the scabbard wings, the scabbard can be worn with the rigid baton receiving core disposed generally vertically or at a selected inclined angle relative to vertical. The belt or strap receiving slots in the scabbard wing members preferably have one or more breakaway bars formed integral with the corresponding wing members and extending generally transversely of the slots. The breakaway bars enable selective removal to extend the lengths of the slots to accommodate use of the scabbard with different width belts or straps.
In the preferred embodiment, the upper open end of the baton receiving core is beveled relative to the longitudinal axis of the housing downwardly away from the user's body so as to create a slightly elevated rear portion of the core. This enables the tip of the baton to be indexed against the elevated rear portion of the case and facilitate insertion of a baton into the core, as when re-stowing it after use. The bottom end of the baton receiving core is partially closed by a transverse flange that prevents the tip of a baton handle from passing below the bottom of the baton core but allows the tip end of an expanded baton to extend through the bottom of the baton core, as when re-holstering an expanded baton. The tubular handle of an expandable baton typically has a foam type gripping surface and tapers slightly inwardly toward the tip end of the baton handle. Because of this, and the fact that the baton receiving chamber in the rigid baton receiving core is generally cylindrical, the baton receiving core preferably has one or more radially inwardly extending retention ribs or pads formed on its interior cylindrical surface for engaging approximately the lower one-third of the baton handle when inserted into the core, thus preventing full surface contact of the baton with the interior wall of the chamber and facilitating rapid release and removal of a stowed baton.
It will understood that the concealable scabbard in accordance with the present invention is not restricted to use by law enforcement and security officers, but finds application by persons in other capacities, such as private investigators and security guards and the like.
Further objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which like reference numerals identify like elements throughout the several views.
While the present invention is susceptible of embodiments of various forms, there is shown in the drawings and will hereinafter be described some exemplary and non-limiting embodiments, with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered as exemplary of preferred embodiments of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention to the specific embodiments illustrated and described.
Very generally, a concealable baton scabbard constructed in accordance with the present invention is particularly adapted for use with an intermediate force weapon in the form of an expandable baton and enables the scabbard to be conveniently worn on a belt or strap disposed generally about a user's waist beneath an article of clothing, such as an outer coat or jacket, so as to eliminate significant detectable bulging of the overlying clothing. Typical expandable batons include a tubular handle portion and at least one telescoping tubular section that can be extended from and retracted into the handle portion. When a belt is worn, for example, about one's waist with nothing attached to it, the belt defines a normal line of tension that coincides with the path of the belt around the user's waist. When an item, such as a scabbard for supporting an intermediate force weapon, is clipped or otherwise attached to the belt, it typically extends outboard of the belt line of tension and produces a corresponding bulge or outward distortion of any outer clothing that overlies the attached item, thereby providing a visual indication that something is under the outer clothing. This can present a problem when a suit coat or the like is worn by a security officer who may wish to appear as a causal observer and not be readily detected as possibly having a weapon stowed beneath his clothing.
Referring now the drawings, and in particular to
The concealable scabbard 10 includes an elongated rigid cylindrical tubular baton receiving core or sleeve 16 that is connected to attachment means, indicated generally at 18, for attaching the scabbard to the belt or strap 14. The baton receiving core 16, which may alternatively be termed a tubular housing, is adapted to receive and releasably support the baton 12 so that when the scabbard is supported on a belt disposed about the user's waist, minimal outwardly bulging of the overlying clothing is observable.
Referring to
The lower end 22d of sleeve 22 has a transverse flange 32 formed integral therewith so as to extend generally radially inwardly from the lowermost forward edge of the sleeve and thereby partially close the lower end of the sleeve, as shown in
The upper exposed edge of the open end 22d of the baton receiving sleeve 22 is inclined relative to the longitudinal axis 28 of the sleeve from the rearward surface or wall to the forwardmost surface or front wall of the rigid sleeve 22. In this manner, the tip of a retracted baton or tip end of an expanded baton can be indexed against the higher rear surface of sleeve 22 to facilitate insertion of a cylindrical baton into the baton receiving sleeve, and when re-stowing it after use. The angle of incline alpha is preferably in the range of approximately about 5-15 degrees, and more preferably about 7 degrees, relative to the longitudinal axis of the sleeve 22. With the scabbard 10 attached to a user's belt the lower end of a collapsed baton can be indexed against the higher rear wall surface of sleeve 22 and readily slid down the back wall until the tip end of the baton engages the flange 22 of the sleeve without having to orient the baton to a position substantially coaxial with the longitudinal axis of the sleeve to initiate entry. As aforedescribed, when an expanded baton is re-holstered into the scabbard, the outermost tip of the extended baton sections is indexed against the higher rear wall of the sleeve 22 and slid down the rear wall past the flange 32 until the open end of the baton handle engages flange 32 and prevents further insertion of the baton. The inner peripheral edge of the upper end 22b of sleeve 22 is preferably chamfered or beveled at 22e (
As shown in
Referring now to
As illustrated in
The wing members 40 and 42 each have a pair of generally arcuate shaped slots, indicated at 48a,b and 50a,b respectively, formed therethrough so that the slots establish laterally opposite pairs of slots 48a, 50a and 48b, 50b on diametrically opposite sides of the baton receiving sleeve. The diametrically opposed slots 48a, 50a and 48b, 50b are operative to receive a belt 14 of a user when it is desired to carry the baton scabbard so that a baton stowed in the scabbard is disposed in a generally vertical orientation. Should it be desired to orient the scabbard at an inclined angle relative to vertical so that the baton extends forwardly at an angle to vertical for easier access and withdrawal across the user's chest, the belt 14 may be inserted through the slots 48a and 50b or 48b and 50a, depending upon which side of the waist the user wishes to carry the baton, thus enabling the user to carry the baton in a forwardly inclined position when worn on either the left or right-hand side of the user's waist.
Each of the belt receiving slots 48a,b and 50a,b has a plurality of substantially identical breakaway bars, such as indicated at 54, that are preferably molded of plastic with the wing members so as to be integral therewith and extend transversely of the slots. Removing one or both of the breakaway bars results in a longer length slot for receiving larger width belts or straps for wearing the scabbard on the user's waist.
As illustrated in
Thus, with the concealable baton scabbard 10 held against the user's waist by the belt 14 as illustrated in
While the baton receiving core 16 is illustrated and described as having a cylindrical tubular configuration, it will be understood that the baton receiving core 16 may be formed with other transverse cross-sectional shapes for receiving non-cylindrical shaped intermediate force weapons as may be carried by law enforcement and security personnel. It will also be understood that the wing members or panels 40 and 42 may be formed with alternative elevational profiles such as rectangular or more elongated than the illustrated arcuate shaped wing members. It will be further understood that the wing members or panels 40 and 42 may have single belt receiving slots or more than two such slots.
While a preferred embodiment of the present invention has been illustrated and described, it will be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular details depicted, and that changes and modifications may be made in the aforedescribed scabbard without departing from the true spirit and scope of the invention. For example, the various components of the illustrated scabbard may be made of various materials, such as a lightweight metal, plastics, etc. which exhibit the same rigidity and flexibility as aforedescribed, and which may have different elevational profiles and cross-sectional configurations, such as square, rectangular, circular, etc. It is intended, therefore, that the subject matter herein disclosed be interpreted as illustrative and not in limiting sense. Various features of the invention are defined in the following claims.
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5533657 | Rosen et al. | Jul 1996 | A |
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5667441 | Parsons | Sep 1997 | A |
6059157 | Parsons et al. | May 2000 | A |
20030085244 | Parsons | May 2003 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20040188477 A1 | Sep 2004 | US |