The present invention relates to concrete mixers, and in particular concrete mixer stands and carts.
Concrete mixers are used to continuously mix concrete to prevent the concrete from settling and drying or hardening. By keeping the concrete in motion, the concrete will maintain a more fluid form before and during the construction period. This enables a user to pour the concrete and work with it before it settles and solidifies.
The concrete mixer disclosed herein includes a mixing tub and a stand (or cart) to help transport the mixing tub and support the mixing tub above a concrete pour location. The stand can also be used to adjust the height or orientation of the mixing tub relative to the pour location. In addition, the stand is equipped with a means for detaching the mixing tub when not in use.
In one embodiment, the invention provides a concrete mixer including a mixing tub having an annular side wall and a bottom wall, a main frame configured to rotatably support the mixing tub, where the main frame includes a telescoping member that is capable of extending between a first length and a second length, and a base frame supporting the main frame. The base frame includes a first leg having a first wheel to enable transport of the concrete mixer, and a second leg having a foot to prevent the concrete mixer from rolling away.
In another embodiment, the invention provides a concrete mixer including a mixing tub having an annular side wall and a bottom wall, a main frame configured to rotatably support the mixing tub, and a base frame coupled to the main frame, where the base frame is movable relative to the main frame between an open configuration corresponding to a first height of the mixing tub relative to a support surface and a closed configuration corresponding to a second height of the mixing tub relative to a support surface.
In yet another embodiment, the invention provides a concrete mixer including a mixing tub having an annular side wall and a bottom wall, a main frame configured to rotatably support the mixing tub, and a base frame supporting the main frame, where at least one of the main frame and the base frame is adjustable to move the mixing tub from a first height relative to a support surface to a second height relative to a support surface.
Other aspects of the invention will become apparent by consideration of the detailed description and accompanying drawings.
Before any embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the following drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
The concrete mixer 10 includes a mixing tub 14 and a stand 18. The mixing tub 14 is generally cylindrical in shape and includes an annular side wall 22 extending between a closed end 26 and an open end 30. The closed end 26 is formed by a bottom wall 34. In other embodiments, the mixing tub 14 can be other shapes and sizes suitable to hold concrete.
The stand 18 includes a main frame 46, a secondary frame 50, and base frame 54. In the illustrated embodiment, the secondary frame 50 and the base frame 54 are movable relative to the main frame 46. In other embodiments, one or both of the secondary frame 50 and the base frame 54 are fixed relative to the main frame 46.
The main frame 46 supports the mixing tub 14. The main frame 46 includes two generally L-shaped supports 58 that are positioned on opposite sides of the mixing tub 14. Each L-shaped support 58 has a first arm 62 extending in a first direction 66 (e.g., a vertical direction as shown in
The L-shaped supports 58 are spaced apart from one another and are connected to one another by first and second cross bars 82, 86, respectively. The first cross bar 82 extends between the first arms 62 of the L-shaped supports 58 and the second cross bar 86 extends between the second arms 70 of the L-shaped supports 58. In addition, a brace 90 extends between the first arm 62 and the second arm 70 of each L-shaped support. The main frame 46 supports the mixing tub 14 via the braces 90. However, in other embodiments, the mixing tub 14 is supported by other parts of the main frame 46.
In the illustrated embodiment, the secondary frame 50 rotatably couples the mixing tub 14 to the main frame 46. Specifically, the secondary frame 50 includes a hub 94 coupled to the mixing tub 14, and a pair of linkages 98 coupled to the main frame 46. The secondary frame 50 has a generally U-shaped body that wraps around the bottom wall 34 of the mixing tub 14 and extends along opposite sides of the mixing tub 14. The hub 94 is coupled to the bottom wall 34 of the mixing tub 14, while the linkages 98 extend from the hub 94, around the bottom of the mixing tub 14, and at least partially along opposite sides of the mixing tub 14.
The linkages 98 are rotatably coupled to the braces 90 on the main frame 46 at a distal end 102 of the linkages 98. This connection allows the mixing tub 14 to pivot relative to the main frame 46 about a first axis 106. For example, the mixing tub 14 can be pivoted downward to pour concrete out of the mixing tub 14. Similarly, the mixing tub 14 can also pivot relative to the main frame 46 in order to maintain an upwards position to prevent concrete from spilling when the stand 18 is converted between the open configuration and the closed configuration. In other embodiments, the linkages 98 can be coupled to other parts of the main frame 46 or may be fixedly coupled to the main frame 46 such that the mixing tub 14 cannot rotate.
In some embodiments, the mixing tub 14 is also rotatably coupled to the hub 94 such that the mixing tub 14 is capable of spinning about a second axis 110 (
The base frame 54 is rotatably coupled to the main frame 46 via the first arms 62 of the L-shaped supports 58. The base frame 54 also includes two generally L-shaped supports 118 that are positioned on opposite sides of the mixing tub 14. Each L-shaped support 118 has a first leg 122 extending in the first direction 66 (e.g., a vertical direction as shown in
The base frame 54 is connected to the main frame 46 by hinges 134 that rotatably couple L-shaped supports 118 of the base frame 54 to corresponding L-shaped supports 58 of the main frame 46. Each hinge 134 connects the first arm 62 to the first leg 122 of corresponding L-shaped supports 58, 118. Each hinge 134 includes a pivot member 138, a locking member 142, and a bracket 146. In the illustrated embodiment, the pivot member 138 is a shaft extending through the first arm 62 and the first leg 122 of each pair of corresponding L-shaped supports 58, 118. The pivot member 138 allows the first leg 122 to pivot relative to the first arm 62, which therefore, enables the entire base frame 54 to pivot relative to the main frame 46.
In the illustrated embodiment, the locking member 142 is a locking pin that extends through the first arm 62 and the first leg 122 of each pair of corresponding L-shaped supports 58, 118. The locking member 142 can be selectively removed from the stand 18. When the locking member 142 is inserted through the first arm 62 and the first leg 122, the base frame 54 and the main frame 46 are rotatably fixed. When the locking member 142 is removed from the first arm 62 and first leg 122, the base frame 54 and the main frame 46 are rotatable relative to one another.
In the illustrated embodiment, the bracket 146 functions as a rotation limiter 150 when the stand 18 is in the open configuration and functions as a support foot 154 when the stand 18 is in the closed configuration. As shown in
The concrete mixer 10 can convert between an open configuration and a closed configuration by rotating the base frame 54 relative to the main frame 46. When in the open configuration (
When in the closed configuration (
When the brackets 146 engage the ground surface, the brackets 146 prevent the concrete mixer 10 from unintentionally rolling away. To transport the concrete mixer 10, the stand 18 can be pivoted such that the brackets 146 disengage the ground and the concrete mixer 10 is supported by only the wheels 78. The wheels 78 can then be used to help transport the concrete mixer 10. The second cross bar 86 can be grasped by a user to help tip the concrete mixer 10 onto the wheels 78. The closed configuration is often used to transport the concrete mixer 10. However, the closed configuration can also be used during operation to pour the concrete. When in the closed configuration, the mixing tub 14 is supported at a lower height above the ground surface (i.e., relative to a support surface) than when in the open configuration. Accordingly, the open configuration and closed configuration can also be used to support the mixing tub 14 at different heights above the ground surface.
The stand 318 includes a main frame 346 and a base frame 354. The main frame 346 includes a column 338 that supports the mixing tub 314 at different heights relative to the ground surface (i.e., relative to a support surface). In some embodiments, the column 338 is a telescoping column 338 that is capable of extending between at least a first length and a second length. The main frame 346 also includes a pair of handles 342 extending outwardly from the column 338 to allow a user to maneuver and control the concrete mixer 310.
With reference to
The base frame 354 includes a transport leg 386 and a stationary leg 390. The transport leg 386 and the stationary leg 390 extend outwardly from the column 338 and away from one another. The transport leg 386 has a triangular shape and includes a set of wheels 378 to help transport the concrete mixer 310. The stationary leg 390 has a triangular shape and includes a foot 394 to prevent the concrete mixer 310 from rolling away when the concrete mixer 310 is not being transported. In the illustrated embodiment, the foot 394 is formed by an elongated tubular member, however, in other embodiments, the foot 394 can be other shapes and sizes. To transport the concrete mixer 310, a user can pull upward on the handles 342 to lift the foot 394. Once the foot 394 is disengaged from the ground surface the user can tilt the stand 318 towards the transport leg 386 to transfer the weight of the concrete mixer 310 over the wheels 378 and begin to roll the concrete mixer 310 to the work location. Once the work location is reached, the foot 394 can be lowered to engage the ground and prevent unwanted movement of the concrete mixer 310. In the illustrated embodiment, the foot 394 extends in a direction perpendicular to the direction of travel to further prevent unwanted movement of the concrete mixer 310.
The concrete mixers disclosed herein provide a user with adjustability to position the mixing tub in different orientations and heights. The concrete mixers also provide a user with mobility to transport the concrete easily and efficiently. Additionally, the mixing tub can be removed entirely from the stand through a simple detachment mechanism, which does not require additional tools.
Various features and advantages of the invention are set forth in the following claims.
The present application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/608,851, filed Dec. 21, 2017, the entire contents of which is incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62608851 | Dec 2017 | US |