It is often desirable to deliver a liquid or a slurry, e.g., a concrete slurry, from one location to another. For example, it is often desirable to deliver a concrete slurry to a site that is not accessible by a concrete mixer truck and/or in a volume that does not warrant use of a concrete mixer truck. For such applications, a line pump (a.k.a., a trailer-mounted concrete pump or truck-mounted concrete pump) is typically used. For example, referring to
An example of a hose support includes: a body defining at least one concave surface configured to receive a concrete slurry hose, the body including at least one support surface configured to rest on pavement; where the at least one concave surface is displaced from the at least one support surface to support the concrete slurry hose above the pavement; and where: the at least one concave surface is configured to slidably receive the concrete slurry hose; or the at least one support surface is configured to slidably rest on the pavement while the body receives the concrete slurry hose; or a combination thereof.
Implementations of such a hose support may include one or more of the following features. The body includes end sections, each of the end sections includes at least a portion of a respective one of the at least one concave surface, where the body includes a midsection that includes an outer surface that is the at least one support surface, where the midsection connects the end sections, and where at least a portion of the outer surface is convex. The outer surface includes a concave portion configured to receive the concrete slurry hose. The body includes an inner surface of the end sections and the midsection, the inner surface defining a volume to receive tubular portions of the concrete slurry hose in the at least a portion of the at least one concave surface of each of the end sections and to receive a flange of the concrete slurry hose that extends outside of perimeters of the tubular portions of the concrete slurry hose. The body comprises a material with a hardness that is softer than a hardness of concrete. The body comprises an outer surface comprising a first portion that is convex and a second portion that comprises the at least one concave surface.
Another example of a hose support includes: a body comprising concave surfaces defining recesses to receive a tubular concrete slurry hose and configured to support the tubular concrete slurry hose, the body including support surfaces configured to rest on pavement; where the recesses include at least one first recess configured to receive the tubular concrete slurry hose with a first support surface of the support surfaces in contact with the pavement; and where the recesses include at least one second recess configured to receive the tubular concrete slurry hose with a second support surface of the support surfaces in contact with the pavement.
Implementations of such a hose support may include one or more of the following features. The at least one first recess is defined to receive the tubular concrete slurry hose with the first support surface of the support surfaces in contact with the pavement while the body is in a first orientation, and where the at least one second recess is defined to receive the tubular concrete slurry hose with the second support surface of the support surfaces in contact with the pavement while the body is in a second orientation that is rotated 180° about a horizontal axis relative to the first orientation. The concave surfaces have substantially arced shapes to slidably support the tubular concrete slurry hose. The body comprises an outer surface comprising a first portion having a convex, partially tubular shape, and a second portion comprising at least one of the concave surfaces.
Another example of a hose support includes: a body comprising: an arched portion with an outer surface that is curved along, and for at least a portion of, a length of the body, the arched portion extending across at least one portion of a width of the body; feet each with a bottom configured to rest on pavement; an upper support portion vertically displaced from the bottoms of the feet and defining a first recess that is concave, the upper support portion being configured to receive a first portion of a concrete slurry hose in the first recess with the bottoms of the feet resting on the pavement; and a lower support portion defining at least one second recess, each between respective ones of the feet, the lower support portion being configured to receive a second portion of the concrete slurry hose in the at least one second recess with the outer surface resting on the pavement.
Implementations of such a hose support may include one or more of the following features. The arched portion defines a third recess configured to receive a flange of the concrete slurry hose while the at least one second recess receives the second portion of the concrete slurry hose. The arched portion defines a third recess, the hose support is a first hose support, and the body is a first body configured to be stacked on, and nested with, a second body of a second hose support, that is shaped similarly to the first hose support, such that the arched portion of the second body will be at least partially received by the third recess of the first body. The first body is configured such that a convex inner surface of the upper support portion of the first body will be received by the first recess of the second body with the first body stacked on, and nested with, the second body. A top of the outer surface is disposed at a top of the body. Each of the feet is disposed at an end of the arched portion. A bottom of the first recess is parallel to a plane of the bottoms of the feet. The upper support portion is configured to slidably receive a first portion of a concrete slurry hose in the first recess. The body comprises a material with a hardness that is softer than a hardness of concrete. The body comprises high-density polypropylene.
Techniques are also discussed herein for supporting and elevating a hose, such as a concrete slurry hose, while in use. For example, a hose support may be configured to receive the concrete slurry hose and to slide over a surface such as the ground, asphalt, hardened concrete, brick, etc. The hose support may also or alternatively be configured to allow the hose to slide against the hose support while the hose is received by the hose support. The hose support may be configured to receive the hose in multiple locations. For example, the hose support may be reversible such that the hose support may receive the hose with the hose support in two different orientations, with the two orientations being flipped 180° relative to each other. These examples, however, are not exhaustive.
Items and/or techniques described herein may provide one or more of the following capabilities, as well as other capabilities not mentioned. A flange of a concrete slurry hose may be separated from a surface to be protected. A concrete slurry hose may be separated from surfaces and objects that may be damaged by contact with the concrete slurry hose while a concrete slurry is pumped through the hose. Strain on an operator of a concrete slurry hose fed by a pump may be reduced. Strain on a concrete pump due to “back kick” may be reduced. Other capabilities may be provided and not every implementation according to the disclosure must provide any, let alone all, of the capabilities discussed.
Referring to
The body 52 includes an outer surface 54 that is configured to rest upon a surface, such as pavement or the ground, and to support the hose 51. For the discussion herein, it is assumed that the hose support 50 rests on pavement, but the description is applicable to other surfaces. The outer surface 54 is configured to rest upon and slide over the pavement, i.e., to slidably rest on the pavement. Here, the outer surface 54 has a convex shape over at least a portion of the outer surface 54 to facilitate slidably resting on the pavement.
The body 52 includes a midsection 58 (see
The midsection 58 also has a second outer surface portion 64 that is a concave surface, extending inwardly, that defines a recess 70 for receiving the hose 51. The second outer surface portion 64 is configured, e.g., sized, shaped, and of a material, to slidably receive the hose 51 (see
The second outer surface portion 64 is also configured to inhibit lateral movement of the hose 51 to help keep the hose 51 in the recess 70. For example, the second outer surface portion 64 may have a shape and size similar to a cross-sectional shape and size of the hose 51. Here, for example, the second outer surface portion 64 has a substantially arced shape, being circular or nearly circular in shape (e.g., a cross-section of the portion 64 being within ±10% of a single radius). Alternatively, the second outer surface portion 64 may have a circular center portion and flared end portions (as with concave surfaces discussed below). A circular portion of the second outer surface portion 64 may have a slightly larger radius than a radius of the hose 51 to facilitate sliding of the hose 51 in the recess 70 while also retaining the hose 51 in the recess 70 to help the hose support 50 continue to support the hose 51 during use of the hose 51 to convey material. For example, the circular portion of the second outer surface portion 64 may have a radius of 2.25 inches to receive the hose 51, examples of which may have an outer radius of about 1.4 inches or about 2 inches. The recess 70 may receive the hose 51 without receiving the entire hose 51, i.e., the recess 70 need not be as deep as the hose 51 is tall. As shown in
The hose support 50 may inhibit lateral motion of the hose support 50, e.g., due to motion of the hose 51. If the hose 51 slides relative to the hose support 50, then less motion of the hose support 50 relative to the pavement may be induced. As the hose support 50 slides relative to the pavement, the hose support 50 may be subject to lateral motion, e.g., due to a gradient of the pavement. The hose support 50 may inhibit such lateral motion, e.g., due to the shape, texture, and/or material of the hose support 50 providing friction between the hose support 50 and the pavement.
The second outer surface portion 64 of the midsection 58 is, here, a contiguous surface, being a portion of a cylinder, and thus providing the single recess 70. Other configurations, however, may be used. For example, multiple separate concave surfaces (e.g., strips) may be separated from each other and provide multiple recesses for receiving the hose 51, i.e., respective portions of the hose 51.
With particular reference to
The midsection 58 connects to end sections 90, 92 comprising feet 93, 94, 95, 96. The end sections 90, 92 are shown as being flat sections, but the end sections 90, 92 may have other shapes such as curved shapes, e.g., continuing the curve of the midsection 58. The body 52 has concave surfaces 102, 104 (see
As with the second outer surface portion 64, the concave surfaces 102, 104 are configured to define the recesses 106, 108 to receive the hose 51 (see
The body 52 is shaped and/or may comprise material configured to guard against damaging surfaces on which the hose support 50 is used to support the hose 51. The shape and/or the material of the body 52 may help the body slide against the pavement or other surface while guarding against damaging the pavement or other surface. The body 52 may be a monolithic piece, comprising a single material. Preferably, the body 52 comprises, or at least surfaces of the body 52 configured to rest on the pavement comprise, a material with a hardness that is softer than a hardness of concrete. For example, the body 52 may have a hardness between 2 and 7 (e.g., 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7, or another, non-whole-number value) on the Moh's hardness scale. The hardness of the body 52 may be selected for a particular application, e.g., a hardness of the pavement with which the body 52 will be used. As an example of material of the body 52, the body 52 may comprise high-density polypropylene. Other materials, including more durable materials, may be used. For example, the body 52 may be made of metal, with the shape of the body 52 possibly helping to guard against damage to a surface on which the body 52 rests.
In use, as shown in
Referring to
The hose support 50 discussed above, including the variations discussed, is an example and numerous other examples of hose supports may use the teachings herein. For example, a hose support may be configured similarly to the hose support 50 but without the recess 70 or without the recesses 106, 108. As another example, a hose support may not have the recess 78 (i.e., the volume of the recess 78 would be occupied by the body of the hose support) except for a portion thereof to accommodate the hose 51 being received by the recesses 106, 108. As another example, a hose support may have side walls bordering the recess 78, which may increase rigidity of the hose support. The side walls could be angled outwardly from a top of the hose support toward a bottom of the hose support, e.g., to facilitate stacking/nesting of multiple hose supports. As yet other examples, instead of a midsection as rounded as the midsection 58, a hose support may have a less rounded midsection, or even a flat midsection with ends of the midsection shaped to facilitate sliding of the hose support on pavement (e.g., rounded ends).
Other examples and implementations are within the scope and spirit of the disclosure and appended claims. For examples, where given, dimensions are examples and other dimensions may be used. Substantial variations may be made in accordance with specific requirements.
As used herein, an indication that a device is configured to perform a stated function means that the device contains appropriate equipment (e.g., with appropriate mechanical structure) to perform the stated function.
Also, as used herein, “or” as used in a list of items prefaced by “at least one of” or prefaced by “one or more of” indicates a disjunctive list such that, for example, a list of “at least one of A, B, or C,” or a list of “one or more of A, B, or C” means A or B or C or AB or AC or BC or ABC (i.e., A and B and C), or combinations with more than one feature (e.g., AA, AAB, ABBC, etc.).
The devices discussed above are examples. Various configurations may omit, substitute, alter, or add various components as appropriate. For instance, features described with respect to certain configurations may be combined in various other configurations. Different aspects and elements of the configurations may be combined in a similar manner.
Specific details are given in the description to provide a thorough understanding of example configurations (including implementations). However, configurations may be practiced without these specific details. This description provides example configurations only, and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configurations of the claims. Rather, the preceding description of the configurations provides a description for implementing described techniques. Various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. That is, having described several example configurations, various modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents may be used without departing from the spirit of the disclosure. Accordingly, the above description does not bound the scope of the claims.
Further, more than one invention may be disclosed.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/907,424, filed Feb. 28, 2018, entitled “CONCRETE PUMP HOSE SUPPORT,” the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference for all purposes.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15907424 | Feb 2018 | US |
Child | 17963552 | US |