Damage to property from water occurs too frequently. Often such damage can be prevented. In commercial and residential settings there are opportunities to protect property from flooding caused by machinery, particularly the type of machines that produce condensation. Some such machines, for example, are air conditioners, refrigerators, chillers, sumps, hot water heaters, dehumidifiers and water systems.
Devices have been made that will collect the water produced by these types of machinery, generally referred to as condensate pumps. The pumps have components that work to collect and expel water as it is collected from the machinery's condensate. But, if condensate, such as water, collects and the pump has malfunctioned for some reason then the water can spill over from the device and out onto property, causing damage. Several model condensate pumps exist in the market but they fail to provide a loud and concentrated audible alarm.
Condensate pumps include a housing for the pump motor, switches, hoses and other necessary components. Additionally, a condensate pump includes a reservoir that hold collected condensate. However, often neither the housing nor the reservoir is configured to assist in an overflow situation. The pump may not provide an audible alarm that sounds in an overflow situation and pump housings are not made that direct and concentrate an audible alarm's sound in such a way as to maximize the alarm sound.
There is a need for a condensate pump that has an audible alarm. It is very important that the alarm sound loudly because otherwise property damage can occur unnoticed by a property owner. There also exists in the industry a need for a condensate pump with a housing that assists to concentrate and direct an audible alarm during an overflow situation. Such a pump should be easy to use, inexpensive, and provide an audible alert when a condensate pump needs attention, minimizing the risk of overflowing.
The present invention is directed to an apparatus that satisfies this need. One embodiment of the invention comprises a pump housing that can be made of any material, but is preferably molded from plastic. The pump housing has at least one orifice passing through the housing proximal to a lip (or protrusion) extending outwards from the housing. The lip may be fastened to the housing or may be made as an integral part of the housing. In addition to the housing, the pump may include a reservoir where the pump collects the fluid which is being created by condensation coming from machinery.
The embodiment will have at least one level indicator which is used to monitor the level of condensate in the reservoir. It is manufactured and assembled to indicate a level of condensate that requires attention, so for instance, if the condensate level rises to a dangerous level, the level indicator will provide an audible alarm. The reservoir includes a float that rests upon the collected condensate. The at least one float operates mechanically, i.e. a mechanical float. In this way, by moving with the level of condensate, the float is used to actuate the at least one level indicator, making it sound. The at least one level indicator emits sound waves when it is actuated by the at least one float. Those sound waves will pass through the orifice and will be focused and directed by the lip. This causes the sound waves to become concentrated and directed, making the sound increasingly more audible.
Another embodiment of the invention comprises a housing that has a hole and a lip. There is a reservoir located within the housing. The reservoir can be an integral part of the housing, or it can be a separate part that is assembled to be part of the pump. The reservoir is where the condensate liquid is collected. There is a float located within the reservoir. The float has a shaft like portion, a rod for example, that is attached to the float. A level indicator has a switch which is electrically connected to the level indicator. When the switch is flipped it turns on the level indicator. The rod, sometimes referred to as the activator, is capable of contacting the switch and will do so if the float rises sufficiently to place the rod in contact with the switch, activating the switch. The level indicator emits sound waves when it is actuated by the switch. The sound waves exit primarily through the hole. The lip, a sort of flange, is situated sufficiently near the hole so that the sound waves emitted from the level indicator encounter the lip and become concentrated and directed. This makes the sound coming from the apparatus more audible.
These and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawing where:
Overview.
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By manipulation of the sound waves via use of the orifice 8 and flange 7, a user is able to better hear an alarm that warns that the pump needs attention.
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Although the present invention has been described in considerable detail with the reference to certain preferred versions thereof, other versions are possible. For example, the activator might be magnetic and actuate a switch magnetically instead of coming into physical contact. Therefore, the spirit and scope of the appended claims should not be limited to the description of the preferred versions contained herein.
Any element in a claim that does not explicitly state “means for” performing a specified function, or “step for” performing a specific function, is not to be interpreted as a “means” or “step” clause as specified in 35 U.S.C. § 112, ¶6. In particular, the use of “step of” in the claims herein is not intended to invoke the provisions of 35 U.S.C. § 112, ¶6.
The present application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/250,038, filed Nov. 3, 2015, the entirety of which is hereby incorporated by reference.