The disclosure relates generally to the field of aircraft interiors. More specifically, the disclosed embodiments relate to aircraft interior aisles.
It is known for an aircraft to have a flat floor aisle configuration. It is also known for an aircraft to have a drop-down aisle configuration.
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter. Other aspects and advantages will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawing figures.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a configurable aircraft aisle flooring system, the system including: a configurable floor for an aircraft aisle having a flat floor configuration and a drop-down aisle configuration, wherein the configurable floor includes: a trough disposed between a first upper surface and a second upper surface, wherein the first and second upper surfaces are elevated above the trough and the first and second upper surfaces extend outboard from opposing sides of the trough; a first mounting strip disposed along an inboard edge of the first upper surface and a second mounting strip disposed opposite the first mounting strip along an inboard edge of the second upper surface; a plurality of floor panels each configured to fasten to the first and second mounting strips for spanning across the trough between the first and second upper surfaces for providing the flat floor configuration; and a drop-down floor configured to attach to the trough when the floor panels are removed to provide the drop-down aisle configuration.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system wherein the drop-down floor is below the first and second upper surfaces in the drop-down aisle configuration and the floor panels form a flat floor that is level with the first and second upper surfaces in the flat floor configuration.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system wherein the drop-down aisle configuration includes a bottom floor disposed in between a front panel and a rear panel, the front panel extending upwards at a front edge of the bottom floor and the rear panel extending upwards from a back edge of the bottom floor.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system including a plurality of support members each configured to mechanically couple to the first and second mounting strips for supporting the floor panels.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system wherein the support members each include floor fastening arrangements configured to secure the support members to the floor panels.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system including a fastening element disposed on the bottom floor configured to fasten the floor panels to the bottom floor in the drop-down aisle configuration.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system wherein the fastening element is a hook and loop fastener.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system wherein the first mounting strip and the second mounting strip each include a ramp portion configured to connect from the first and second upper surfaces to a lower surface, the lower surface being elevated above the trough bottom but beneath the first and second upper surfaces.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system including a ramp support structure configured to support one or more floor panels for forming a ramped floor.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system wherein the ramp support structure includes a longitudinal member which connects to an outer edge of the ramp support structure and is pitched at an upwards angle relative to the lower surface.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system wherein the longitudinal member is fixed to the support members beneath the floor panels of the ramped floor.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to an aisle flooring system for an aircraft including: a configurable floor for an aircraft aisle wherein the configurable floor includes: a flat floor configuration including a plurality of floor panels configured to extend above a trough positioned in between a first upper surface and a second upper surface, wherein the first and second upper surfaces are elevated above the trough and the first and second upper surfaces extend outboard from opposing sides of the trough; a drop-down aisle configuration including a bottom floor disposed in between a front panel extending upwards at a front edge of the bottom floor and a rear panel extending upwards from a back edge of the bottom floor, and the bottom floor is configured to attach to the trough in between the first and second upper surfaces; wherein either the flat floor configuration or the drop-down aisle configuration is disposed in the aircraft.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system including fastening strips disposed on the first upper surface and the second upper surface.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system including a plurality of support members each configured to mount to the fastening strips beneath the plurality of floor panels and support the floor panels.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system wherein the plurality of support members include a first configuration and a second configuration wherein the first and second configurations include a flat surface, and the first configuration includes a gap in its surface.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system wherein the first configuration of support members is disposed in between pairs of adjacent floor panels and supports the pair of floor panels.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system including a ramp support structure configured to support the floor panels at an angle to form a ramped floor connecting floor panels level with the first and second upper surfaces and the floor panels level with a lower surface, the lower surface being elevated above the trough bottom but beneath the first and second upper surfaces.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a configurable aircraft aisle flooring system, the system including: a configurable aircraft floor configured to provide a flat floor in a first configuration or a drop-down aisle in a second configuration, wherein the configurable aircraft floor includes: a pair of outboard sections positioned at an upper elevation along outboard sides of an aircraft fuselage; an inboard section positioned at a lower elevation between the pair of outboard sections; a first mounting strip disposed along an upper edge of a first outboard section of the pair; a second mounting strip disposed along an upper edge of a second outboard section of the pair, opposite the first outboard section, wherein a plurality of support members are configured to mechanically couple to corresponding mounting strips on the pair of outboard sections, and a plurality of floor panels are configured to be secured to the plurality of support members for forming the flat floor above the inboard section and level with the upper elevation; and a mounting rail disposed above the inboard section, wherein the inboard section is configured to receive the drop-down aisle that mounts to the mounting rail for forming the drop-down aisle at the lower elevation.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system including a middle elevation having floor panels which are elevated above the lower elevation but beneath the upper elevation.
In some embodiments, the techniques described herein relate to a system including a ramped floor having angled floor panels configured to provide a ramp connecting the floor panels of the upper elevation with floor panels at the middle elevation.
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures. The drawing figures do not limit the invention to the specific embodiments disclosed and described herein. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the invention.
The following detailed description references the accompanying drawings that illustrate specific embodiments in which the invention can be practiced. The embodiments are intended to describe aspects of the invention in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. Other embodiments can be utilized, and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. The following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense. The scope of the invention is defined only by the appended claims, along with the full scope of the equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
In this description, references to “one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” or “embodiments” mean that the feature or features being referred to are included in at least one embodiment of the technology. Separate references to “one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” or “embodiments” in this description do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment and are also not mutually exclusive unless so stated and/or except as will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the description. For example, a feature, structure, act, etc. described in one embodiment may also be included in other embodiments, but is not necessarily included. Thus, the technology can include a variety of combinations and/or integrations of the embodiments described herein.
Embodiments disclosed herein provide a modified aircraft aisle system.
Conventional aircraft 10 aisle configurations are designed with one type of floor configuration. The aircraft 10 aisles are generally built in one of two configurations: a flat floor configuration and a drop-down floor configuration.
Aircraft having the drop-down aisle 70A have increased headroom relative to flat aisle configurations, since the walking space 75A is lower (e.g., by the height 70H) than the floor 60A. Users may step down from the sections 60 onto the walking space 75A to move about the aircraft 10. Increased headroom may be desirable in aircraft aisles since it is a common location for users to stand and walk around, especially for smaller aircraft. The aircraft 10 may better accommodate user height and mobility with a drop-down floor. However, the drop-down configuration is not without its own drawbacks. For example, some users may have difficulty navigating the drop from the floor 60A to the walking space 75A. In other cases, the aesthetics of a dropped-down aisle may be undesirable. Additionally, an ability for seats to translate toward the center of the cabin to enable swiveling may be impaired with a drop-down floor. Some aircraft manufacturing applications may choose a flat floor configuration to avoid these drawbacks where it is acceptable to reduce the total available headroom along the aisle of the aircraft. A system is needed which allows for either a drop-down floor or a flat floor aircraft aisle to be installed onto preexisting aircraft structure late in the manufacturing process of the aircraft.
Embodiments herein include an aircraft aisle system which allows for the floor configuration to be interchanged between a drop-down aisle and a flat floor after the start of aircraft production line assembly. The ability to switch between the drop-down floor and the flat-floor aisle configurations can include a bolt-in design and enables a late point definition, meaning the aisle floor configuration (i.e., either flat floor or drop-down) may be determined after substantial manufacturing/assembly has been performed on the aircraft. This can create more flexibility for an aircraft manufacturer to meet a customer's selection of floor type later in the aircraft manufacturing process.
Returning to
In embodiments, the flat floor configuration 104 and the drop-down aisle configuration 170 may be installed late in the process of the aircraft manufacture. The mounting strips 103 can be built into the sections 102 of the aircraft aisle 100 regardless of which configuration (i.e. flat floor configuration 104 or drop-down aisle configuration 170) is being installed. The mounting strips 103 allow for the support members 106 to be installed when installing the flat floor configuration 104 and does not interfere when the drop-down aisle configuration 170 is being installed. Thus, the mounting strips 103 facilitate installation for either floor configuration. The installation of either the flat floor configuration 104 or the drop-down aisle configuration 170 may be performed in the last steps of aircraft manufacture due to the aircraft aisle 100 and sections 102 being configured similarly regardless of the flat floor configuration 104 or drop-down aisle configuration 170 being installed. Each of the flat floor configuration 104 and the drop-down aisle configuration 170 does not require a change to the aircraft aisle 100 structure allowing for either configuration to be installed in the final steps of the aircraft manufacturing process.
Although the invention has been described with reference to the embodiments illustrated in the attached drawing figures, it is noted that equivalents may be employed and substitutions made herein without departing from the scope of the invention as recited in the claims.
Many different arrangements of the various components depicted, as well as components not shown, are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Embodiments of the present disclosure have been described with the intent to be illustrative rather than restrictive. Alternative embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art that do not depart from its scope. A skilled artisan may develop alternative means of implementing the aforementioned improvements without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. It will be understood that certain features and subcombinations are of utility and may be employed without reference to other features and subcombinations and are contemplated within the scope of the claims. Having thus described various embodiments of the invention, what is claimed as new and desired to be protected by Letters Patent includes the following:
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/596,589, filed Nov. 6, 2023, the entire contents thereof are herein incorporated by reference.
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 63596589 | Nov 2023 | US |