The present application relates to containers and more particularly to a container capable of displaying objects stored therein.
In many retail enterprises, a relatively large amount of product movement is driven by a relatively small number of products. Often times, all product, both “fast moving” and non-fast moving products are shipped and handled using the same types of containers, such as cardboard boxes. The products are removed from the boxes and placed on a shelf for display and purchase. The boxes may be discarded after the product has been removed.
Display containers have been proposed that allow for both shipping and display of product stored therein. For example, a shipping carton has been proposed that can be converted into a display by removing and discarding an upper portion of the carton and folding part of the remaining lower portion under the floor of the carton to form a base for tilting the carton.
Collapsible containers have also been proposed that are capable of reducing their cubic volume by collapsing their sides. For example, a collapsible container has been proposed that includes a base and four side walls upstanding from the base. The side walls are hinged to the base so that they may occupy positions in which the side walls upstand from the base or in which they overlie the base by folding the side walls inwardly relative to the base.
In an aspect, a container for transporting articles and displaying articles includes a set of joined walls capable of forming an enclosed configuration where an interior volume is enclosed by the joined walls with each of the joined walls in their respective closed positions. The container is convertible to a display configuration where access to the interior volume is provided. The set of joined walls includes a bottom, a top moveable relative to the bottom and sides moveable relative to the bottom. In converting from the enclosed configuration to the display configuration, the top moves relative to the bottom to provide a first access opening to the interior volume and at least one side moves relative to the bottom to provide a second access opening to the interior volume. The second access opening extends from the bottom to the first access opening, and at least one other side remains in its closed position to form a first edge of the second access opening.
In another aspect, a container for transporting articles and displaying articles includes a set of joined walls joined by five or more joints wherein the set of joined walls includes a bottom wall. Others of the set of joined walls are moveable relative to the bottom wall to form an enclosed configuration wherein an interior volume is enclosed and a display configuration where first and second access openings are provided to the interior volume. The interior volume is partially bounded by two or more of the joined walls with the container in the display configuration.
In another aspect, a method of enclosing articles for storage within a container and displaying articles within the container is provided. The method includes providing a container including a set of joined walls in an enclosed configuration where an interior volume is enclosed by the joined walls with each of the joined walls in their respective closed positions. The container is capable of converting to a display configuration where access to the volume is provided. The set of joined walls includes a bottom, a top moveable relative to the bottom and sides moveable relative to the bottom. A first access opening is provided to the interior volume enclosed by the container by moving the top relative to the bottom and a second access opening is provided to the interior volume by moving a first side relative to the bottom wall. The second access opening extends from the bottom to the top access opening and at least one other side remains in its closed position to form an edge of the second access opening.
The details of one or more embodiments are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below. Other features, objects, and advantages will be apparent from the description and drawings, and from the claims.
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Front wall 18 is formed of a transparent material to allow for viewing of contents within the container 10 while the container 10 is in the enclosed configuration. In other embodiments, front wall 18 may not be transparent or front wall 18 may be semi-transparent. The other sidewalls 16, top wall 12 and/or bottom wall 14 may also be formed of a thermoplastic, such as a transparent, non-transparent, or semi-semi-transparent thermoplastic. A suitable transparent material includes clear plastics such as a clear polycarbonate. In some embodiments, the sidewalls 16, top wall 12 and bottom wall 14 may be formed of any other suitable materials such as food grade materials, plastics, metal, wood, etc. Lightweight materials may also be used. In some instances, container 10 has an unfilled weight of about 20 pounds or less, such as about 16 pounds.
Each end wall 22 and 24 includes a user graspable structure 32. As shown, the user graspable structures 32 are formed by an opening 33 extending through the respective end wall 22, 24 from one side 34 of the end wall 24 to the other side 36 of the end wall 24. In other embodiments, the user graspable structure 32 may not extend entirely through the end walls 22 and 24 or, for example, the graspable structure 32 may be a handle (not shown) mounted to a side 34 of the end wall 24.
Formed as part of the bottom wall 14 of the container is device engagement structure 38. The device engagement structure 38 can allow a container handling device to engage and pull the container 10 from a display or storage shelf. Additional details of the engagement structure 38 and container handling device are described in pending U.S. patent application Ser. No.11/089,429, entitled “Container Handling Apparatus and Container” and pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/089,424, entitled “method for Product Handling Using a Configurable Display Container,” both filed the same day as this application, the details of both of which are incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein.
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Joints A-E can be of any suitable type. However, the type of joint should be selected based, at least in part, on its rotational requirements. For example, joint A should be capable of rotating front wall 18 from its enclosed location to its location resting adjacent top wall 12 and joint B should be capable of rotating top wall 12 from its enclosed location to its location resting adjacent rear wall 20 to form bi-folding member 25. In some embodiments, joints A and B are capable of rotating about 360 degrees or less, such as about 270 degrees. Alternatively, joints C, D and E may be capable of rotating about 90 degrees or less depending on the rotational requirements. In some instances, any of the joints A-E may be capable of rotating more than 90 degrees.
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Top access opening 26 extends uninterrupted from rear wall 20 to side access opening 28 without any obstruction extending into or otherwise inhibiting access to the container volume 45 through top access opening 26. This can allow for linear, vertical removal of articles from the container 10 without the need for horizontal movement of the article to clear any obstruction.
Slots 43 can receive opposite side edges of an insert (not shown). The insert (e.g., a sheet of cardboard or plastic) can provide support for articles placed in the container 10. For example, it may be desirable to place an insert in the slots 43 between adjacent stacks of egg cartons placed within the container 10. The insert can reduce the potential for leaning and spilling of egg cartons through front access opening 28. When egg cartons are removed from the container 10, the insert can be seen and removed from the container 10 to expose the adjacent stack of egg cartons.
With container 10 in the illustrated display configuration, the end walls 22 and 24 are secured to rear wall 20 to maintain the container 10 in the display configuration. In some embodiments, the end walls 22, 24 and rear wall 20 are secured to each other using releasable latches that include a finger 31 (
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To provide top access opening 26, referring now to
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Although the walls 12, 14, 18, 20, 22, 24 are moveable due to joints A-E, as noted above, the end walls 22, 24 and rear wall 20 can be secured in their respective closed positions as shown by
Container 10 can be formed to accommodate any desired number, size, shape and weight of article 30. In some embodiments, the container 10 may have a rated capacity of between about 100 and 500 pounds of product, such as up to about 180 pounds or up to about 250 pounds. The container can be any desired size including having external dimensions of between about 10 inches and about 40 inches in width such as about 24 inches in width, between about 10 inches and about 40 inches in depth such as about 21 inches in depth, and between about 10 inches and 40 inches in height such as about 23 inches in height. The container can have internal dimensions of between about 10 inches and about 40 inches in width such as about 23 inches in width, between about 10 inches and about 40 inches in depth such as about 20 inches in depth, and between about 10 inches and 40 inches in height such as about 20 inches in height. End walls 22 and 24 may be any desired thickness. In some embodiments, the end walls 22, 24 may be about ¾ inch or less, such as about ½ inch.
In another embodiment, a container 60 may have a depth D that is greater than its height H. Referring to
The above-described containers can be used at any desired type of facility including warehouses, club stores, retail stores, etc. For example, in the illustrated embodiments, containers 10 and 60 may be used at a grocery store, supermarket, super center, convenience mart, etc., where product is stored at a storage location that is removed from a retail location. The containers 10, 60 can be sized and configured to be placed directly on a display shelf in their respective display configurations without any need for removing and/or adding product.
In some instances, it may be desirable to fill container 10, 60 with “fast moving” items, such as eggs, for example, at a production facility. By “fast moving” items, we mean that relatively small percentage of items that drive a relatively large percentage of product movement from the storage location to the retail location for consumer purchase. The containers 10, 60 can be filled at the production facility, shipped to the retail location and then placed directly on the shelf in their respective display configurations. Empty containers 10, 60 can be collapsed and removed from their associated displays and then transported back to the production facility for refilling. Examples of fast moving items include, for example, sale items, dairy products, soft drinks, certain baked goods such as muffins, certain bagged produce such as bagged fruit and vegetables, certain granular products such as corn meal and flower, eggs, bottled water, etc.
By using container 10, 60, a user can move more product to the shelf than could be done manually in a single run. In some instances, it may be desirable to fill container 10, 60 with certain items (e.g., promotional and seasonal items) at a regional distribution or consolidation center. Container 10, 60 may also be well-suited for handling bagged products such as cat litter, pet food, sugar, etc. by providing additional protection against bag rupture as the product is being placed on a display for purchase.
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Where containers 10, 60 are used with in-store displays, such as those described above, it may be desirable to size the container 10, 60 to achieve a desirable viewing position for product within the container 10, 60. Additionally, in some embodiments, the containers 10, 60 are black in color, which can minimize the presence of the containers 10, 60 to consumers, which can emphasize the product. Alternatively, the containers 10, 60 may be any other suitable color such as red, white, blue, green, yellow, or any combination of the primary colors. In some instances, it may be desirable to match the container 10, 60 color with a store display color or for consistency with colors associated with a particular holiday, such as Christmas, Valentine's Day, Easter, Halloween, Thanksgiving, etc.
Containers 10, 60 can be used in non-retail applications. For example, it may be advantageous to use containers 10, 60 for a picking operation, for example, in an assembly process. The containers 10, 60 may contain items used for assembly at a particular station, such as mechanical fasteners, electrical components, etc. Containers 10, 60 may also be suitable for use in picking operations, such as to fill pharmaceutical orders where containers 10, 60 hold pre-selected quantities of a drug that can be selected by a pharmacist to fill an order.
A number of detailed embodiments have been described. Nevertheless, it will be understood that various modifications may be made. For example, the containers 10 and 60 may include pallet structures, e.g., at the bottom of the containers, that allow a transport device, such as a forklift, to engage an underside of the container to lift the container from a shelf or off the ground. Additionally, the containers 10 and 60 may include stacking structures, such as ribs extending from the underside of the containers and mating grooves formed in the tops of the containers. The stacking structures can provided added stability when the containers are stacked one on top of the other. In some instances, the containers 10, 60 may have end walls and a rear wall that are fixed relative to the bottom wall where only the front wall and top wall are moveable relative to the bottom wall. Accordingly, other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims.
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