This application claims the priority, under 35 U.S.C. ยง119, of German application DE 10 2011 004 679.8, filed Feb. 24, 2011; the prior application is herewith incorporated by reference in its entirety.
The invention relates to a configuration and a method for maintenance by drying and desalinating hearing devices.
Hearing devices are wearable hearing apparatuses which are used to supply the hard-of-hearing. To accommodate the numerous individual requirements, different configurations of hearing devices such as behind-the-ear hearing devices, hearing device with an external receiver and in-the-ear hearing devices, e.g. also concha hearing devices or canal hearing devices are provided. The hearing devices given by way of example are worn on the outer ear or in the auditory canal. Furthermore, bone conduction hearing aids, implantable or vibrotactile hearing aids are also available on the market. In such cases the damaged hearing is stimulated either mechanically or electrically.
Essential components of the hearing devices include in principal an input converter, an amplifier and an output converter. The input converter is generally a recording transducer, e.g. a microphone and/or an electromagnetic receiver, e.g. an induction coil. The output converter is mostly realized as an electroacoustic converter, e.g. a miniature loudspeaker, or as an electromechanical converter, e.g. a bone conduction receiver. The amplifier is usually integrated into a signal processing unit. This basic structure is shown in the example in
Hearing devices are worn on the head. They are therefore also constantly exposed to the perspiration of the wearer. This results in increased humidity collecting on the hearing device and in particular also on the electronic components of the hearing device. One consequence may be that the electronics and thus the overall device fail. It is therefore necessary for the hearing device to be dried at regular intervals. Practically, the hearing device is placed in a drying facility after wear, for instance at night, before the hearing device wearer goes to bed.
Two methods are currently conventional in terms of drying and/or dehumidifying a hearing device after usage. According to a first method, the hearing device is placed in a storage container, in which a silica gel package is found. According to a second method, the hearing device is plugged into a battery charging device for dehumidification, the battery charging device having a heating element.
U.S. patent publication No. 2005/0122708 A1 describes a dehumidifier, in which a lamp heats the air. The heated air is routed into a container through perforations, into which container a hearing device can be placed.
Published, European patent application EP 1 411 749 A2 discloses a dehumidifier which contains a sensor. The sensor controls the quantity of heat generated in order to keep the inner temperature in the hearing device drying container sufficiently high.
Humidity sensors are known for detecting humidity. For instance, published European patent application EP 2 136 975 A1 specifies a cochlea implant, which includes a humidity sensor for generating a signal. The signal indicates humidity within the implant.
It is accordingly an object of the invention to provide a configuration and a method for the maintenance of hearing devices which overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art devices and methods of this general type, which optimize the drying of a hearing device.
The invention claims a configuration for drying a hearing device. The configuration includes a heating unit for generating warm air and at least one hearing device. Furthermore, the configuration includes a first humidity sensor of the hearing device which determines first ambient humidity measured values, a signal output unit of the hearing device which outputs the first ambient humidity measured values, a signal recording unit which records the first ambient humidity measured values, and a control unit which controls the heating unit in dependence on the first ambient humidity measured values. The invention is advantageous in that the drying process can be precisely controlled by the hearing device in respect of duration and temperature.
In a development of the invention, the first humidity sensor is arranged inside a hearing device housing and the first ambient humidity measured values are determined inside the hearing device. As a result, the drying process can be controlled by the moisture inside the hearing device.
In a further embodiment, the configuration includes a second humidity sensor which is arranged outside on the hearing device housing or is integrated into the hearing device housing, the second humidity sensor determining the second ambient humidity measured values outside of the hearing device housing.
Furthermore, the signal output unit can output the second ambient humidity measured values, the signal recording unit can record the second ambient humidity measured values and the control unit can control the heating unit in dependence on the second ambient humidity measured values.
In a development, the control unit can determine a remaining drying period on the basis of the first and/or second ambient humidity measured values and/or change the heating output of the heating unit. The drying process is optimized as a result.
In a further embodiment, the configuration includes a storage container, in which the heating unit, the signal recording unit and the control unit are arranged and the hearing device is stored for drying purposes.
The storage container may preferably contain a display unit, which indicates the remaining drying period.
The storage container can preferably contain a transmission unit, which transmits the remaining drying period to an external unit.
The external unit may also be a hearing device remote control or a Smartphone.
In a development, the configuration may include a desalination unit, which outputs a desalination agent to the air, whereby a salinity measuring sensor of the hearing device determines the salinity measured values outside the hearing device housing, the signal output unit of the hearing device outputs the salinity measured values, the signal recording unit records the salinity measured values and the control unit controls the desalination unit as a function of the salinity measured values. The advantage here is that a desalination process can be controlled precisely.
In a further embodiment, the storage container includes a control unit, with which the function of the desalination unit and/or the heating unit can be controlled.
The storage container preferably includes a battery charging unit, which charges rechargeable batteries in the hearing device during the drying or desalination process.
The invention also claims a method for drying a hearing device with a heating unit. The method includes: determining first ambient humidity measured values by the hearing device, outputting the determined first ambient humidity measured values by the hearing device, and controlling the heating unit in dependence on the output first ambient humidity measured values.
In a development, the first ambient humidity measured values are determined within a hearing device housing of the hearing device.
In a further embodiment, the method includes the following additional steps of: determining two ambient humidity measured values outside the hearing device housing, outputting the determined second ambient humidity measured values by the hearing device, and controlling the heating unit in dependence on the output second ambient humidity measured values.
On the basis of the first and/or second ambient humidity measured values, a remaining drying period is preferably determined and/or the heating output of the heating unit is changed.
Furthermore, the remaining drying period can be displayed on a storage container and/or an external unit.
Furthermore, the method can include the following additional steps of: determining salinity measured values by the hearing device, outputting the determined salinity measured values by the hearing device, and controlling a desalination unit, which outputs a desalination agent to the air, as a function of the output salinity measured values.
Other features which are considered as characteristic for the invention are set forth in the appended claims.
Although the invention is illustrated and described herein as embodied in a configuration and a method for the maintenance of hearing devices, it is nevertheless not intended to be limited to the details shown, since various modifications and structural changes may be made therein without departing from the spirit of the invention and within the scope and range of equivalents of the claims.
The construction and method of operation of the invention, however, together with additional objects and advantages thereof will be best understood from the following description of specific embodiments when read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Referring now to the figures of the drawing in detail and first, particularly, to
The determined first and second ambient humidity measured values 22, 23 are transmitted to a signal output unit 14 of the hearing device 1 and are output from there by radio signal 15 to a signal recording unit 16 outside the hearing device 1. The radio signal 15 is part of an inductive data transmission for instance. The signal recording unit 16 transmits the first and second ambient humidity measured values 22, 23 to a control unit 17, which controls a heating unit 18 and a desalination unit 20. As a function of the first and second ambient humidity measured values 22, 23, the heating unit 18 outputs hot air 19 and/or heats the ambient air. The heating process is terminated once a lower limit value is achieved by the first and second ambient humidity measured values 22, 23. The hearing device is dried.
At the same time, a saline layer caused by perspiration on the hearing device housing 2 can also be removed for instance. To this end, a salinity measuring sensor 13 measures the salt concentration outside the hearing device housing 2 and forwards this information as salinity measured values 24 to the signal output unit 14. The salinity measuring sensor 13 rests on the hearing device housing 2 or is integrated therein. The signal output unit 14 transmits the salinity measured values 24 to the signal recording unit 16 by radio signal 15, the signal recording unit 16 forwarding the salinity measured values 24 to the control unit 17. The control unit 17 is connected to a desalination unit 20, which according to the salinity measured values 24 outputs and/or sprays more or less desalination agent 21 to the air. The desalination agent 21 is deposited on the surface of the hearing device housing 2 and dissolves the bothersome salt. It is then briefly dried with the heating unit 18.
The remaining drying and/or desalination period can be indicated on a display 33 in the lower part 27 and/or on a remote control 32. The drying and/or desalination process can be switched on/off and controlled by the hearing device user by way of the remote control 32 or with the aid of a control unit 34 of the storage container 25. In this process the necessary data is exchanged between the remote control 32 or alternatively a smartphone and the storage container 25 with the aid of a transmission unit 35.
A rechargeable battery of the hearing device can be charged during the drying or desalination process by way of a battery charging unit 36 in the lower part 27.
In step 107, salinity measured values 24 are determined by the hearing device. In step 108, the determined salinity measured values 24 are output by the hearing device. In step 109, a desalination unit, which outputs a desalination agent to the air, is controlled as a function of the output salinity measured values 24.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10 2011 004 679.8 | Feb 2011 | DE | national |