The present invention relates to electric power transmission devices, more particularly to a connecting cable, a connecting cable assembly, and a driving system.
The actuator is an electromotive transmission device used for lifting, lowering or rotating equipment such as medical beds, electric beds and household massage chairs. Usually, a power supply is required to actually actuate the actuator. In order to connect an actuator to a conventional house circuit and actuate it to work, it is necessary to arrange a transformer for transforming house circuit therebetween, so as to enable the house circuit to supply stable power source for the actuator. Currently there are two types of connecting cables for actuators.
1. One type of connecting cables may be arranged with a power plug at one end, and at the other end with a sole male plug that may be connected to an actuator. Each actuator is configured individually with a respective connecting cable. In the case that a plurality of actuators are provided, a plurality of individual connecting cables are required. In such case, too many connecting cables lead to a waste of resource, and cause confusion in the application fields and also easily cause mistakes during assembly and maintenance.
2. Another type of connecting cables may be arranged with a power plug at one end, and at the other end with a plurality of male plugs that may be connected to a plurality of actuators respectively. However, since the number of actuators of the equipment in field applications usually is not equal to the number of male plugs, plugs may be not enough, or in excess, which also cause confusion in the application fields and easily cause mistakes during assembly and maintenance.
The present invention aims to provide a connecting cable, a connecting cable assembly, and a driving system, to solve the problem of conventional driving circuits for actuators that confusions and disorders of the cables in the fields may result in mistakes during assembly and maintenance.
The present invention provides a connecting cable, comprising a first end which is arranged with a first interface and a second interface coupled with each other, and a second end which is arranged with a third interface having a centrosymmetric cross section, wherein every two interfaces of the first interface, the second interface and the third interface are in electrical communication with each other, and the third interface is configured to be connected with at least one of the first interface and the second interface by pluggable connection.
The present invention further provides a connecting cable assembly, comprising a main transmission cable and the above connecting cable, wherein the main transmission cable is arranged at one end with a power plug, and at the other end with an output interface which is configured to be identical to the third interface.
The present invention further provides a driving system, comprising the above connecting cable assembly, wherein the connecting cable assembly comprises N connecting cables, by which N connecting cables N+1 loads can be driven.
Herein, in the case that N equals to 1, the first interface of the connecting cable can be connected with the output interface of the main transmission cable by pluggable connection, the second interface can be electrically connected with the first load, and the third interface can be electrically connected with the second load. In the case that N is a positive integer no less than 2, the second interfaces of the first to Nth connecting cables can be electrically connected with the first to Nth loads in one-to-one correspondence respectively. Herein, the third interface of each preceding connecting cable of the first to N−1th connecting cables is connected with the first interface of respective subsequent connecting cable by pluggable connection. Herein, the first interface of the first connecting cable is connected with the output interface of the main transmission cable by pluggable connection, and the N+1th load is electrically connected with the third interface of the Nth connecting cable.
When supplying driving circuits for a plurality of actuators, by means of the connecting cable and the connecting cable assembly as mentioned above, each subsequent actuator can be connected through one connecting cable with a connecting cable of respective preceding actuator or with the main transmission cable in parallel. In such a manner, confusions and disorders of the cables in the fields can be avoided, whereby the risk of making mistakes during assembly and maintenance can be lowered. The cables can be neatly arranged in the fields, and are convenient to assembly and disassembly. Moreover, since the third interface for parallel connection has a centrosymmetric structure in cross section and has no different between the front and back sides of the interface, it is convenient to use, and the risk of damage caused by reverse connection of the interface is avoided.
In order to illustrate technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and advantages more clearly, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with figures and embodiments. It should be understood that particular embodiments described herein are illustrative rather than limiting.
Referring to
The connecting cable 20 comprises a first end 21 and a second end 22. The first end 21 is arranged with a first interface 23 and a second interface 24 which are coupled with each other. In the embodiment, the first interface 23 and the second interface 24 are fixed to a main body of the first end 21 and are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the main body. In other embodiments, the first interface 23 may be arranged at one end of the main body while the second interface 24 may be arranged at one side of the main body, such that two lines respectively connecting each of the two interfaces with the center of the main body form an angle, for example an angle of 90°.
The second end 22 is arranged with a third interface 25 having a centrosymmetric cross section, and every two interfaces of the first interface 23, the second interface 24, and the third interface 25 are in electrical communication with each other. In the embodiment, the second end 22 and the first end 21 are connected by a wire cable 26. In other embodiments, the second end 22 and the first end 21 may be fixed on a same main body, with three interfaces being arranged around the main body, respectively.
The third interface 25 is configured to be connected with at least one of the first interface 23 and the second interface 24 by pluggable connection. This has the effect that, when supplying driving circuits for a plurality of loads (for example transformers 30), each subsequent transformer 30 can be electrically connected, by its connecting cable 20, with a connecting cable 20 of respective preceding transformer 30 or with the main transmission cable 10. Hypothetically, if the first interface 23 can be connected with the third interface 25 by pluggable connection, the second interface 24 can serve as an interface for electrically connecting with the transformer 30, and vice versa.
For example, referring to
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first interface 23 and the third interface 25 of the connecting cable 20 can be connected with each other by pluggable connection, and the second interface 24 may be used for connecting a load. In this case, one of the first interface 23 and the third interface 25 is configured as a male plug and the other one is configured as a female socket, and the second interface 24 may be configured as needed, to be identical to the first interface 23 or the third interface 25, or different from them, which is not limited herein. Preferably, when driving a plurality of loads of the same type, the third interface 25 and the second interface 24 are configured identically.
In an embodiment, the first interface 23 and/or the second interface 24 are configured as female sockets. For example, the first interface 23 is configured as a female socket as shown in
Correspondingly, the third interface 25 may be configured as a male plug. Referring to
In the embodiment, the electrode 213 may be an electrode pin, which is fixed to the bottom wall of the insulating frame 212 and longitudinally extends outwards. Correspondingly, the outer end surface of the end portion 223 of the second insulating frame 222 of the third interface 25 is provided with at least one second opening 224, which opening extends towards the second main body 220, and the electrode contact is formed on the inner wall of the second opening 224. The electrode contact is attached on the inner wall of the second opening 224 in the form of a patch, and the second opening 224 has an aperture diameter fitting with the electrode pin. In other embodiments, the electrode 213 may be a metal contact formed on the bottom wall of the insulating frame 212, and correspondingly the electrode contact of the third interface 25 may be a metal contact formed on the outer end surface of the end portion 223.
In another embodiment, referring to
Furthermore, protruding ribs 212e, 212f are respectively arranged in the middle parts of the first and the second inner walls 212a, 212b of the insulating frame 212 of the interface which serves as a female socket, and the two protruding ribs 212e, 212f are formed opposite to each other and extend towards the bottom wall (the main body 210) from the outer end surface. Correspondingly, grooves 222e, 222f are respectively provided in the middle parts of the first and the second side surfaces 222a, 222b of the insulating frame 222 of the interface which serves as a male plug, and the two grooves 222e, 222f extend towards the main body 220 from the outer end surface. In such configuration, due to the protruding ribs 212e, 212f arranged on the female socket and the corresponding grooves 222e, 222f arranged on the male plug, it is beneficial to reinforce the female socket and the male plug, reducing deformation and breakage caused by external pulling and pushing forces.
In another embodiment, the first interface 23 and/or the second interface 24 are male plugs. For example, the first interface 23 is configured as a male plug as shown in
In the embodiment, the outer end surface of the end portion 233 of the first insulating frame 232 is provided with at least one first opening 231, which opening extends towards the first main body 230, and the electrode contact is formed on the inner wall of the first opening 231. In other embodiments, the electrode contact may be formed on the outer end surface of the end portion 233 of the first insulating frame 232.
Correspondingly, the third interface 25 may be a female socket. Referring to
In the embodiment, the electrode 243 may be an electrode pin, which is fixed to the bottom wall of the second insulating frame 242 and longitudinally extends outwards. In other embodiments, the electrode 243 may be a metal contact formed on the bottom wall of the insulating frame 242.
Furthermore, referring to
In particular, in the case that N equals to 1, the first interface 23 of the connecting cable 20 can be connected with the output interface 12 of the main transmission cable 10 by pluggable connection, the second interface 24 can be electrically connected with the first load, and the third interface 25 can be electrically connected with the second load. In the case that N is a positive integer no less than 2, the second interface 24 of each connecting cable 20 of the first to Nth connecting cables, is electrically interconnected with respective load of the first to Nth loads in one-to-one correspondence, in particular by pluggable connection. Herein, the third interface 25 of each preceding connecting cable 20 of the first to N−1th connecting cables 20 is connected with the first interface 23 of respective subsequent connecting cable 20 by pluggable connection. Herein, the first interface 23 of the first connecting cable 20 is connected with the output interface 12 of the main transmission cable 10 by pluggable connection, and the N+1th load is electrically connected with the third interface 25 of the Nth connecting cable 20.
In the embodiment, the loads are transformers 30. Furthermore, another end of each transformer 30 is connected to a corresponding actuator, respectively. Of course, the loads themselves may be actuators or transformers 30 in some cases, that is, transformers 30 can be omitted when the supply voltage transmitted by the main transmission cable 10 matches the actuators. Moreover, the second interface 24 and the third interface 25 are interfaces of the same type, and the first interface 23 and the third interface 25 are male and female socket interfaces matching with each other.
When supplying driving circuits for a plurality of actuators, by means of the connecting cable 20 and the connecting cable assembly, each subsequent actuator can be connected through one connecting cable 20 and one transformer 30 with the corresponding connecting cable 20 of respective preceding actuator in parallel. In such a manner, confusions and disorders of the cables in the fields can be avoided, whereby the risk of making mistakes during assembly and maintenance is lowered. The cables can be neatly arranged in the fields. Moreover, since the third interface 25 for parallel connection has a centrosymmetric structure in cross section and has no different between the front and back sides of the interface, it is convenient to use, and the risk of damage caused by reverse connection of the interface is avoided.
All the above merely illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention, but are not to limit the invention in any form. The present invention is intended to cover all changes, equivalent arrangements and various modifications included within the spirit and principle of the present invention.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CN2016/108393 | 12/2/2016 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2018/098812 | 6/7/2018 | WO | A |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20200321740 A1 | Oct 2020 | US |